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[catacomb-python] / mp.c
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d7ab1bab 1/* -*-c-*-
d7ab1bab 2 *
3 * Multiprecision arithmetic
4 *
5 * (c) 2004 Straylight/Edgeware
6 */
7
b2687a0a 8/*----- Licensing notice --------------------------------------------------*
d7ab1bab 9 *
10 * This file is part of the Python interface to Catacomb.
11 *
12 * Catacomb/Python is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 * (at your option) any later version.
b2687a0a 16 *
d7ab1bab 17 * Catacomb/Python is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
b2687a0a 21 *
d7ab1bab 22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with Catacomb/Python; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
24 * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
25 */
26
27/*----- Header files ------------------------------------------------------*/
28
29#include "catacomb-python.h"
30
31/*----- General utilities -------------------------------------------------*/
32
33PyTypeObject *mp_pytype = 0;
34PyTypeObject *gf_pytype = 0;
35
f368b46e 36mp *mp_frompylong(PyObject *obj)
d7ab1bab 37{
38 unsigned long bits;
f368b46e 39 PyLongObject *l = (PyLongObject *)obj;
d7ab1bab 40 int sz;
41 size_t w;
42 mpd r = 0;
43 int b = 0;
44 int i;
45 mp *x;
46 mpw *p;
47
48 sz = l->ob_size;
49 if (sz < 0) sz = -sz;
50 assert(MPW_BITS >= SHIFT);
51 bits = (unsigned long)sz * SHIFT;
52 w = (bits + MPW_BITS - 1)/MPW_BITS;
53 x = mp_new(w, l->ob_size < 0 ? MP_NEG : 0);
54 p = x->v;
55 for (i = 0; i < sz; i++) {
56 r |= (mpd)l->ob_digit[i] << b;
57 b += SHIFT;
58 while (b >= MPW_BITS) {
59 *p++ = MPW(r);
60 r >>= MPW_BITS;
61 b -= MPW_BITS;
62 }
63 }
64 while (r) {
65 *p++ = MPW(r);
66 r >>= MPW_BITS;
67 }
68 x->vl = p;
69 MP_SHRINK(x);
70 return (x);
71}
72
f368b46e 73PyObject *mp_topylong(mp *x)
d7ab1bab 74{
75 unsigned long bits = mp_bits(x);
76 int sz = (bits + SHIFT - 1)/SHIFT;
77 PyLongObject *l = _PyLong_New(sz);
78 mpd r = 0;
79 int b = 0;
80 mpw *p = x->v;
81 int i = 0;
82
83 assert(MPW_BITS >= SHIFT);
84 while (i < sz && p < x->vl) {
f368b46e 85 r |= (mpd)*p++ << b;
d7ab1bab 86 b += MPW_BITS;
87 while (i < sz && b >= SHIFT) {
88 l->ob_digit[i++] = r & MASK;
89 r >>= SHIFT;
90 b -= SHIFT;
91 }
92 }
93 while (i < sz && r) {
94 l->ob_digit[i++] = r & MASK;
95 r >>= SHIFT;
96 }
97 l->ob_size = (x->f & MP_NEG) ? -sz : sz;
f368b46e 98 return ((PyObject *)l);
d7ab1bab 99}
100
101mp *mp_frompyobject(PyObject *o, int radix)
102{
103 mp *x;
104
d7ab1bab 105 if (PyString_Check(o)) {
106 mptext_stringctx sc;
107 mp *x;
108 sc.buf = PyString_AS_STRING(o);
109 sc.lim = sc.buf + PyString_GET_SIZE(o);
110 x = mp_read(MP_NEW, radix, &mptext_stringops, &sc);
111 if (!x) return (0);
112 if (sc.buf < sc.lim) { MP_DROP(x); return (0); }
113 return (x);
114 }
f368b46e
MW
115 if ((x = tomp(o)) != 0)
116 return (x);
d7ab1bab 117 return (0);
118}
119
120PyObject *mp_topystring(mp *x, int radix, const char *xpre,
121 const char *pre, const char *post)
122{
123 int len = mptext_len(x, radix) + 1;
124 mptext_stringctx sc;
125 PyObject *o;
126 size_t xprelen = xpre ? strlen(xpre) : 0;
127 size_t prelen = pre ? strlen(pre) : 0;
128 size_t postlen = post ? strlen(post) : 0;
129 char *p;
130 MP_COPY(x);
131 o = PyString_FromStringAndSize(0, len + 1 + xprelen + prelen + postlen);
132 p = PyString_AS_STRING(o);
133 sc.buf = p;
134 if (xpre) { memcpy(sc.buf, xpre, xprelen); sc.buf += xprelen; }
135 if (MP_NEGP(x)) { *sc.buf++ = '-'; x = mp_neg(x, x); }
136 if (pre) { memcpy(sc.buf, pre, prelen); sc.buf += prelen; }
137 sc.lim = sc.buf + len;
138 mp_write(x, radix, &mptext_stringops, &sc);
139 if (post) { memcpy(sc.buf, post, postlen); sc.buf += postlen; }
140 MP_DROP(x);
141 _PyString_Resize(&o, sc.buf - p);
142 return (o);
143}
144
f368b46e
MW
145static int good_radix_p(int r, int readp)
146{
147 return ((r >= -255 && r <= -2) ||
148 (readp && r == 0) ||
149 (r >= 2 && r <= 62));
150}
151
d7ab1bab 152PyObject *mp_pywrap(mp *x)
153{
154 mp_pyobj *z = PyObject_New(mp_pyobj, mp_pytype);
155 z->x = x;
156 return ((PyObject *)z);
157}
158
159PyObject *gf_pywrap(mp *x)
160{
161 mp_pyobj *z = PyObject_New(mp_pyobj, gf_pytype);
162 z->x = x;
163 return ((PyObject *)z);
164}
165
bc243788 166int mp_tolong_checked(mp *x, long *l, int must)
d7ab1bab 167{
168 static mp *longmin = 0, *longmax = 0;
169 int rc = -1;
170
171 if (!longmax) {
172 longmin = mp_fromlong(MP_NEW, LONG_MIN);
173 longmax = mp_fromlong(MP_NEW, LONG_MAX);
174 }
bc243788
MW
175 if (MP_CMP(x, <, longmin) || MP_CMP(x, >, longmax)) {
176 if (must) VALERR("mp out of range for int");
177 else goto end;
178 }
d7ab1bab 179 *l = mp_tolong(x);
180 rc = 0;
181end:
182 return (rc);
183}
184
185/*----- Python interface --------------------------------------------------*/
186
187static void mp_pydealloc(PyObject *o)
188{
189 MP_DROP(MP_X(o));
3aa33042 190 FREEOBJ(o);
d7ab1bab 191}
192
193static PyObject *mp_pyrepr(PyObject *o)
194 { return mp_topystring(MP_X(o), 10, "MP(", 0, "L)"); }
195
196static PyObject *mp_pystr(PyObject *o)
197 { return mp_topystring(MP_X(o), 10, 0, 0, 0); }
198
199mp *tomp(PyObject *o)
200{
201 PyObject *l;
202 mp *x;
203
204 if (!o)
205 return (0);
206 else if (MP_PYCHECK(o) || GF_PYCHECK(o))
207 return (MP_COPY(MP_X(o)));
208 else if (FE_PYCHECK(o))
209 return (F_OUT(FE_F(o), MP_NEW, FE_X(o)));
210 else if (PFILT_PYCHECK(o))
211 return (MP_COPY(PFILT_F(o)->m));
212 else if (ECPT_PYCHECK(o)) {
213 ec p = EC_INIT;
214 getecptout(&p, o);
215 x = MP_COPY(p.x);
216 EC_DESTROY(&p);
217 return (x);
218 } else if (GE_PYCHECK(o)) {
219 if ((x = G_TOINT(GE_G(o), MP_NEW, GE_X(o))) == 0)
220 return (0);
221 return (x);
222 } else if (PyInt_Check(o))
223 return (mp_fromlong(MP_NEW, PyInt_AS_LONG(o)));
224 else if ((l = PyNumber_Long(o)) != 0) {
f368b46e 225 x = mp_frompylong(l);
d7ab1bab 226 Py_DECREF(l);
227 return (x);
228 } else {
229 PyErr_Clear();
230 return (0);
231 }
232}
233
234mp *getmp(PyObject *o)
235{
236 mp *x = 0;
237 if (!o) return (0);
238 if ((x = tomp(o)) == 0) {
239 PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "can't convert %.100s to mp",
240 o->ob_type->tp_name);
241 }
242 return (x);
243}
244
245int convmp(PyObject *o, void *p)
246{
247 mp *x;
248 if ((x = getmp(o)) == 0) return (0);
249 *(mp **)p = x;
250 return (1);
251}
252
253mp *getgf(PyObject *o)
254{
255 mp *x = 0;
256 if (!o) return (0);
257 if ((x = tomp(o)) == 0) {
258 PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "can't convert %.100s to gf",
259 o->ob_type->tp_name);
260 }
261 return (x);
262}
263
264int convgf(PyObject *o, void *p)
265{
266 mp *x;
267 if ((x = getgf(o)) == 0) return (0);
268 *(mp **)p = x;
269 return (1);
270}
271
bf8910bd
MW
272static mp *implicitmp(PyObject *o)
273{
274 if (!o ||
275 GF_PYCHECK(o) ||
276 ECPT_PYCHECK(o) ||
277 FE_PYCHECK(o) ||
278 GE_PYCHECK(o))
279 return (0);
280 return (tomp(o));
281}
282
283static mp *implicitgf(PyObject *o)
284{
285 if (!o ||
286 MP_PYCHECK(o) ||
287 ECPT_PYCHECK(o) ||
288 FE_PYCHECK(o) ||
289 GE_PYCHECK(o))
290 return (0);
291 return (tomp(o));
292}
293
d7ab1bab 294static int mpbinop(PyObject *x, PyObject *y, mp **xx, mp **yy)
295{
bf8910bd
MW
296 if ((*xx = implicitmp(x)) == 0)
297 return (-1);
298 if ((*yy = implicitmp(y)) == 0) {
299 MP_DROP(*xx);
300 return (-1);
301 }
302 return (0);
303}
304
305static int gfbinop(PyObject *x, PyObject *y, mp **xx, mp **yy)
306{
307 if ((*xx = implicitgf(x)) == 0)
d7ab1bab 308 return (-1);
bf8910bd 309 if ((*yy = implicitgf(y)) == 0) {
d7ab1bab 310 MP_DROP(*xx);
311 return (-1);
312 }
313 return (0);
314}
315
316#define gf_and mp_and
317#define gf_or mp_or
318#define gf_xor mp_xor
319#define BINOP(pre, name) \
320 static PyObject *pre##_py##name(PyObject *x, PyObject *y) { \
321 mp *xx, *yy, *zz; \
bf8910bd 322 if (pre##binop(x, y, &xx, &yy)) RETURN_NOTIMPL; \
d7ab1bab 323 zz = pre##_##name(MP_NEW, xx, yy); \
324 MP_DROP(xx); MP_DROP(yy); \
325 return (pre##_pywrap(zz)); \
326 }
327BINOP(mp, add)
328BINOP(mp, sub)
329BINOP(mp, mul)
330BINOP(mp, and2c)
331BINOP(mp, or2c)
332BINOP(mp, xor2c)
333BINOP(gf, add)
334BINOP(gf, sub)
335BINOP(gf, mul)
336BINOP(gf, and)
337BINOP(gf, or)
338BINOP(gf, xor)
339#undef BINOP
340
341static mp *mp_abs(mp *d, mp *x)
342{
343 if (MP_NEGP(x))
344 return (mp_neg(d, x));
345 MP_COPY(x);
346 if (d) MP_DROP(d);
347 return (x);
348}
349
350#define UNOP(pre, name) \
351 static PyObject *pre##_py##name(PyObject *x) \
352 { return mp_pywrap(pre##_##name(MP_NEW, MP_X(x))); }
353UNOP(mp, neg)
354UNOP(mp, abs)
355UNOP(mp, not2c)
356#undef UNOP
357
358static PyObject *mp_pyid(PyObject *x) { RETURN_OBJ(x); }
359
360#define gf_lsr mp_lsr
361#define SHIFTOP(pre, name, rname) \
362 static PyObject *pre##_py##name(PyObject *x, PyObject *y) { \
363 mp *xx, *yy; \
364 PyObject *z = 0; \
365 long n; \
bf8910bd 366 if (pre##binop(x, y, &xx, &yy)) RETURN_NOTIMPL; \
bc243788 367 if (mp_tolong_checked(yy, &n, 1)) goto end; \
d7ab1bab 368 if (n < 0) \
369 z = pre##_pywrap(mp_##rname(MP_NEW, xx, -n)); \
370 else \
371 z = pre##_pywrap(mp_##name(MP_NEW, xx, n)); \
372 end: \
373 MP_DROP(xx); MP_DROP(yy); \
374 return (z); \
375 }
376SHIFTOP(mp, lsl2c, lsr2c)
377SHIFTOP(mp, lsr2c, lsl2c)
378SHIFTOP(gf, lsl, lsr)
379SHIFTOP(gf, lsr, lsl)
380#undef SHIFTOP
381
382#define DIVOP(pre, name, qq, rr, gather) \
383 static PyObject *pre##_py##name(PyObject *x, PyObject *y) { \
384 mp *xx, *yy; \
385 PyObject *z = 0; \
386 INIT_##qq(q) INIT_##rr(r) \
bf8910bd 387 if (pre##binop(x, y, &xx, &yy)) RETURN_NOTIMPL; \
d7ab1bab 388 if (MP_ZEROP(yy)) \
389 ZDIVERR("division by zero"); \
390 pre##_div(ARG_##qq(q), ARG_##rr(r), xx, yy); \
391 z = gather; \
392 end: \
393 MP_DROP(xx); MP_DROP(yy); \
394 return (z); \
395 }
396#define INIT_YES(p) mp *p = MP_NEW;
397#define INIT_NO(p)
398#define ARG_YES(p) &p
399#define ARG_NO(p) 0
400DIVOP(mp, divmod, YES, YES,
401 Py_BuildValue("(NN)", mp_pywrap(q), mp_pywrap(r)))
402DIVOP(mp, div, YES, NO, mp_pywrap(q))
403DIVOP(mp, mod, NO, YES, mp_pywrap(r))
404DIVOP(gf, divmod, YES, YES,
405 Py_BuildValue("(NN)", gf_pywrap(q), gf_pywrap(r)))
406DIVOP(gf, div, YES, NO, gf_pywrap(q))
407DIVOP(gf, mod, NO, YES, gf_pywrap(r))
408#undef INIT_YES
409#undef INIT_NO
410#undef ARG_YES
411#undef ARG_NO
412#undef DIVOP
413
414static mp *mp_modinv_checked(mp *d, mp *x, mp *p)
415{
416 mp *g = MP_NEW;
417 mp_gcd(&g, 0, &d, p, x);
418 if (!MP_EQ(g, MP_ONE)) {
419 MP_DROP(g); MP_DROP(d);
420 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ZeroDivisionError, "no modular inverse");
421 return (0);
422 }
423 MP_DROP(g); return (d);
424}
425
426static PyObject *mp_pyexp(PyObject *x, PyObject *y, PyObject *z)
427{
428 mp *xx = 0, *yy = 0, *zz = 0;
429 mp *r = 0;
430 PyObject *rc = 0;
431
bf8910bd 432 if ((xx = implicitmp(x)) == 0 || (yy = implicitmp(y)) == 0 ||
d7ab1bab 433 (z && z != Py_None && (zz = tomp(z)) == 0)) {
434 mp_drop(xx); mp_drop(yy); mp_drop(zz);
435 RETURN_NOTIMPL;
436 }
437 if (!z || z == Py_None) {
438 if (MP_NEGP(yy)) VALERR("negative exponent");
439 r = mp_exp(MP_NEW, xx, yy);
440 } else {
441 if (!MP_POSP(zz)) VALERR("modulus must be positive");
442 if (MP_NEGP(yy)) {
443 if ((xx = mp_modinv_checked(xx, xx, zz)) == 0) goto end;
444 yy = mp_neg(yy, yy);
445 }
446 if (MP_ODDP(zz)) {
447 mpmont mm;
448 mpmont_create(&mm, zz);
449 r = mpmont_exp(&mm, MP_NEW, xx, yy);
450 mpmont_destroy(&mm);
451 } else {
452 mpbarrett mb;
453 mpbarrett_create(&mb, zz);
454 r = mpbarrett_exp(&mb, MP_NEW, xx, yy);
455 mpbarrett_destroy(&mb);
456 }
457 }
458 rc = mp_pywrap(r);
459end:
460 mp_drop(xx); mp_drop(yy); mp_drop(zz);
461 return (rc);
462}
463
464static mp *gf_modinv_checked(mp *d, mp *x, mp *p)
465{
466 mp *g = MP_NEW;
467 gf_gcd(&g, 0, &d, p, x);
468 if (!MP_EQ(g, MP_ONE)) {
469 MP_DROP(g); MP_DROP(d);
470 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ZeroDivisionError, "no modular inverse");
471 return (0);
472 }
473 MP_DROP(g); return (d);
474}
475
476#define BASEOP(name, radix, pre) \
477 static PyObject *mp_py##name(PyObject *x) \
478 { return mp_topystring(MP_X(x), radix, 0, pre, 0); }
479BASEOP(oct, 8, "0");
480BASEOP(hex, 16, "0x");
481#undef BASEOP
482
483static int mp_pynonzerop(PyObject *x) { return !MP_ZEROP(MP_X(x)); }
484
485static PyObject *mp_pyint(PyObject *x)
486{
487 long l;
bc243788
MW
488 if (!mp_tolong_checked(MP_X(x), &l, 0)) return (PyInt_FromLong(l));
489 else return mp_topylong(MP_X(x));
d7ab1bab 490}
491static PyObject *mp_pylong(PyObject *x)
f368b46e 492 { return (mp_topylong(MP_X(x))); }
d7ab1bab 493static PyObject *mp_pyfloat(PyObject *x)
494{
f368b46e 495 PyObject *l = mp_topylong(MP_X(x));
d7ab1bab 496 double f = PyLong_AsDouble(l);
497 Py_DECREF(l);
498 return (PyFloat_FromDouble(f));
499}
500
b2687a0a 501#define COERCE(pre, PRE) \
d7ab1bab 502 static int pre##_pycoerce(PyObject **x, PyObject **y) \
503 { \
504 mp *z; \
505 \
506 if (PRE##_PYCHECK(*y)) { \
507 Py_INCREF(*x); Py_INCREF(*y); \
508 return (0); \
509 } \
510 if ((z = tomp(*y)) != 0) { \
511 Py_INCREF(*x); \
512 *y = pre##_pywrap(z); \
513 return (0); \
514 } \
515 return (1); \
516 }
517COERCE(mp, MP)
518COERCE(gf, GF)
519#undef COERCE
520
521static int mp_pycompare(PyObject *x, PyObject *y)
522 { return mp_cmp(MP_X(x), MP_X(y)); }
523
524static PyObject *mp_pynew(PyTypeObject *ty, PyObject *arg, PyObject *kw)
525{
526 PyObject *x;
527 mp *z;
528 mp_pyobj *zz = 0;
529 int radix = 0;
530 char *kwlist[] = { "x", "radix", 0 };
531
f368b46e 532 if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(arg, kw, "O|i:new", kwlist, &x, &radix))
d7ab1bab 533 goto end;
534 if (MP_PYCHECK(x)) RETURN_OBJ(x);
f368b46e 535 if (!good_radix_p(radix, 1)) VALERR("bad radix");
d7ab1bab 536 if ((z = mp_frompyobject(x, radix)) == 0) {
537 PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "can't convert %.100s to mp",
538 x->ob_type->tp_name);
539 goto end;
540 }
541 zz = (mp_pyobj *)ty->tp_alloc(ty, 0);
542 zz->x = z;
543end:
544 return ((PyObject *)zz);
545}
546
547static long mp_pyhash(PyObject *me)
548{
f368b46e
MW
549 long h;
550 PyObject *l = mp_topylong(MP_X(me)); h = PyObject_Hash(l);
551 Py_DECREF(l); return (h);
d7ab1bab 552}
553
554static PyObject *mpmeth_jacobi(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
555{
556 mp *y = 0;
557 PyObject *z = 0;
558
559 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "O&:jacobi", convmp, &y)) goto end;
560 z = PyInt_FromLong(mp_jacobi(y, MP_X(me)));
561end:
562 if (y) MP_DROP(y);
563 return (z);
564}
565
566#define BITOP(pre, name, c) \
567 static PyObject *pre##meth_##name(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg) \
568 { \
a1be89ad
MW
569 unsigned long i; \
570 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "O&:" #name, convulong, &i)) return (0); \
d7ab1bab 571 return (pre##_pywrap(mp_##name##c(MP_NEW, MP_X(me), i))); \
572 }
573BITOP(mp, setbit, 2c);
574BITOP(mp, clearbit, 2c);
b2687a0a 575BITOP(gf, setbit, );
d7ab1bab 576BITOP(gf, clearbit, );
577#undef BITOP
578
579static PyObject *mpmeth_testbit(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
580{
a1be89ad
MW
581 unsigned long i;
582 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "O&:testbit", convulong, &i)) return (0);
d7ab1bab 583 return (getbool(mp_testbit2c(MP_X(me), i)));
584}
585
586static PyObject *gfmeth_testbit(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
587{
a1be89ad
MW
588 unsigned long i;
589 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "O&:testbit", convulong, &i)) return (0);
d7ab1bab 590 return (getbool(mp_testbit(MP_X(me), i)));
591}
592
593static PyObject *mpmeth_odd(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
594{
595 mp *t;
596 size_t s;
597
598 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, ":odd")) return (0);
599 t = mp_odd(MP_NEW, MP_X(me), &s);
600 return (Py_BuildValue("(lN)", (long)s, mp_pywrap(t)));
601}
602
603static PyObject *mpmeth_sqr(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
604{
605 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, ":sqr")) return (0);
606 return (mp_pywrap(mp_sqr(MP_NEW, MP_X(me))));
607}
608
609static PyObject *mpmeth_sqrt(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
610{
611 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, ":sqrt")) return (0);
612 if (MP_NEGP(MP_X(me))) VALERR("negative root");
613 return (mp_pywrap(mp_sqrt(MP_NEW, MP_X(me))));
614end:
615 return (0);
616}
617
618static PyObject *mpmeth_gcd(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
619{
620 mp *y = 0, *zz = MP_NEW;
621 PyObject *z = 0;
622
623 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "O&:gcd", convmp, &y)) goto end;
624 mp_gcd(&zz, 0, 0, MP_X(me), y);
625 z = mp_pywrap(zz);
626end:
627 if (y) MP_DROP(y);
628 return (z);
629}
630
631static PyObject *mpmeth_gcdx(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
632{
633 PyObject *z = 0;
634 mp *yy = 0, *zz = MP_NEW, *uu = MP_NEW, *vv = MP_NEW;
635
636 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "O&:gcdx", convmp, &yy)) goto end;
637 mp_gcd(&zz, &uu, &vv, MP_X(me), yy);
638 z = Py_BuildValue("(NNN)",
639 mp_pywrap(zz), mp_pywrap(uu), mp_pywrap(vv));
640end:
641 if (yy) MP_DROP(yy);
642 return (z);
643}
644
645static PyObject *mpmeth_modinv(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
646{
647 PyObject *z = 0;
648 mp *yy = 0, *zz = MP_NEW;
649
650 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "O&:modinv", convmp, &yy) ||
651 (zz = mp_modinv_checked(MP_NEW, yy, MP_X(me))) == 0)
652 goto end;
653 z = mp_pywrap(zz);
654end:
655 if (yy) MP_DROP(yy);
656 return (z);
657}
658
659static PyObject *mpmeth_tostring(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg, PyObject *kw)
660{
661 int radix = 10;
662 char *kwlist[] = { "radix", 0 };
663 if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(arg, kw, "|i:tostring", kwlist, &radix))
664 goto end;
f368b46e 665 if (!good_radix_p(radix, 0)) VALERR("bad radix");
d7ab1bab 666 return (mp_topystring(MP_X(me), radix, 0, 0, 0));
667end:
668 return (0);
669}
670
671static PyObject *mpmeth_modsqrt(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
672{
673 PyObject *z = 0;
674 mp *yy = 0, *zz = MP_NEW;
675
676 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "O&:modsqrt", convmp, &yy)) goto end;
677 if ((zz = mp_modsqrt(MP_NEW, yy, MP_X(me))) == 0)
678 VALERR("no modular square root");
679 z = mp_pywrap(zz);
680end:
681 if (yy) MP_DROP(yy);
682 return (z);
683}
684
d0d94587
MW
685static PyObject *mpmeth_leastcongruent(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
686{
687 mp *z, *b, *m;
688 PyObject *rc = 0;
689
690 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "O&O&:leastcongruent", convmp, &b, convmp, &m))
691 goto end;
692 z = mp_leastcongruent(MP_NEW, b, MP_X(me), m);
693 rc = mp_pywrap(z);
694end:
695 return (rc);
696}
697
d7ab1bab 698#define STOREOP(name, c) \
699 static PyObject *mpmeth_##name(PyObject *me, \
700 PyObject *arg, PyObject *kw) \
701 { \
702 long len = -1; \
703 char *kwlist[] = { "len", 0 }; \
704 PyObject *rc = 0; \
705 \
706 if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(arg, kw, "|l:" #name, \
707 kwlist, &len)) \
708 goto end; \
709 if (len < 0) { \
710 len = mp_octets##c(MP_X(me)); \
711 if (!len) len = 1; \
712 } \
713 rc = bytestring_pywrap(0, len); \
714 mp_##name(MP_X(me), PyString_AS_STRING(rc), len); \
715 end: \
716 return (rc); \
717 }
718STOREOP(storel, )
719STOREOP(storeb, )
720STOREOP(storel2c, 2c)
721STOREOP(storeb2c, 2c)
722#undef STOREOP
723
724#define BUFOP(ty, pyty) \
725 static PyObject *meth__##pyty##_frombuf(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg) \
726 { \
727 buf b; \
728 char *p; \
6b54260d 729 Py_ssize_t sz; \
d7ab1bab 730 PyObject *rc = 0; \
731 mp *x; \
732 \
733 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "Os#:frombuf", &me, &p, &sz)) goto end; \
734 buf_init(&b, p, sz); \
735 if ((x = buf_getmp(&b)) == 0) VALERR("malformed data"); \
736 rc = Py_BuildValue("(NN)", ty##_pywrap(x), \
737 bytestring_pywrapbuf(&b)); \
738 end: \
739 return (rc); \
740 }
741BUFOP(mp, MP)
742BUFOP(gf, GF)
743#undef BUFOP
744
745static PyObject *mpmeth_tobuf(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
746{
747 buf b;
748 PyObject *rc;
749 mp *x;
750 size_t n;
751
752 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, ":tobuf")) return (0);
753 x = MP_X(me);
754 n = mp_octets(x) + 3;
755 rc = bytestring_pywrap(0, n);
756 buf_init(&b, PyString_AS_STRING(rc), n);
757 buf_putmp(&b, x);
758 assert(BOK(&b));
759 _PyString_Resize(&rc, BLEN(&b));
760 return (rc);
761}
762
763static PyObject *mpmeth_primep(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg, PyObject *kw)
764{
765 grand *r = &rand_global;
766 char *kwlist[] = { "rng", 0 };
767 PyObject *rc = 0;
768
769 if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(arg, kw, "|O&", kwlist, convgrand, &r))
770 goto end;
771 rc = getbool(pgen_primep(MP_X(me), r));
772end:
773 return (rc);
774}
775
776static PyObject *mpget_nbits(PyObject *me, void *hunoz)
777 { return (PyInt_FromLong(mp_bits(MP_X(me)))); }
778
779static PyObject *mpget_noctets(PyObject *me, void *hunoz)
780 { return (PyInt_FromLong(mp_octets(MP_X(me)))); }
781
782static PyObject *mpget_noctets2c(PyObject *me, void *hunoz)
783 { return (PyInt_FromLong(mp_octets2c(MP_X(me)))); }
784
785static PyGetSetDef mp_pygetset[] = {
786#define GETSETNAME(op, func) mp##op##_##func
787 GET (nbits, "X.nbits -> bit length of X")
788 GET (noctets, "X.noctets -> octet length of X")
789 GET (noctets2c, "X.noctets2c -> two's complement octet length of X")
790#undef GETSETNAME
791 { 0 }
792};
793
794static PyMethodDef mp_pymethods[] = {
795#define METHNAME(func) mpmeth_##func
796 METH (jacobi, "X.jacobi(Y) -> Jacobi symbol (Y/X) (NB inversion!)")
797 METH (setbit, "X.setbit(N) -> X with bit N set")
798 METH (clearbit, "X.clearbit(N) -> X with bit N clear")
799 METH (testbit, "X.testbit(N) -> true/false if bit N set/clear in X")
800 METH (odd, "X.odd() -> S, T where X = 2^S T with T odd")
801 METH (sqr, "X.sqr() -> X^2")
802 METH (sqrt, "X.sqrt() -> largest integer <= sqrt(X)")
803 METH (gcd, "X.gcd(Y) -> gcd(X, Y)")
804 METH (gcdx,
805 "X.gcdx(Y) -> (gcd(X, Y), U, V) with X U + Y V = gcd(X, Y)")
806 METH (modinv, "X.modinv(Y) -> multiplicative inverse of Y mod X")
807 METH (modsqrt, "X.modsqrt(Y) -> square root of Y mod X, if X prime")
d0d94587
MW
808 METH (leastcongruent,
809 "X.leastcongruent(B, M) -> smallest Z >= B with Z == X (mod M)")
d7ab1bab 810 KWMETH(primep, "X.primep(rng = rand) -> true/false if X is prime")
811 KWMETH(tostring, "X.tostring(radix = 10) -> STR")
812 KWMETH(storel, "X.storel(len = -1) -> little-endian bytes")
813 KWMETH(storeb, "X.storeb(len = -1) -> big-endian bytes")
814 KWMETH(storel2c,
815 "X.storel2c(len = -1) -> little-endian bytes, two's complement")
816 KWMETH(storeb2c,
817 "X.storeb2c(len = -1) -> big-endian bytes, two's complement")
818 METH (tobuf, "X.tobuf() -> buffer format")
819#undef METHNAME
820 { 0 }
821};
822
823static PyNumberMethods mp_pynumber = {
824 mp_pyadd, /* @nb_add@ */
825 mp_pysub, /* @nb_subtract@ */
826 mp_pymul, /* @nb_multiply@ */
827 0, /* @nb_divide@ */
828 mp_pymod, /* @nb_remainder@ */
829 mp_pydivmod, /* @nb_divmod@ */
830 mp_pyexp, /* @nb_power@ */
831 mp_pyneg, /* @nb_negative@ */
832 mp_pyid, /* @nb_positive@ */
833 mp_pyabs, /* @nb_absolute@ */
834 mp_pynonzerop, /* @nb_nonzero@ */
835 mp_pynot2c, /* @nb_invert@ */
836 mp_pylsl2c, /* @nb_lshift@ */
837 mp_pylsr2c, /* @nb_rshift@ */
838 mp_pyand2c, /* @nb_and@ */
839 mp_pyxor2c, /* @nb_xor@ */
840 mp_pyor2c, /* @nb_or@ */
841 mp_pycoerce, /* @nb_coerce@ */
842 mp_pyint, /* @nb_int@ */
843 mp_pylong, /* @nb_long@ */
844 mp_pyfloat, /* @nb_float@ */
845 mp_pyoct, /* @nb_oct@ */
846 mp_pyhex, /* @nb_hex@ */
847
848 0, /* @nb_inplace_add@ */
849 0, /* @nb_inplace_subtract@ */
850 0, /* @nb_inplace_multiply@ */
851 0, /* @nb_inplace_divide@ */
852 0, /* @nb_inplace_remainder@ */
853 0, /* @nb_inplace_power@ */
854 0, /* @nb_inplace_lshift@ */
855 0, /* @nb_inplace_rshift@ */
856 0, /* @nb_inplace_and@ */
857 0, /* @nb_inplace_xor@ */
858 0, /* @nb_inplace_or@ */
859
860 mp_pydiv, /* @nb_floor_divide@ */
861 0, /* @nb_true_divide@ */
862 0, /* @nb_inplace_floor_divide@ */
863 0, /* @nb_inplace_true_divide@ */
864};
865
866static PyTypeObject mp_pytype_skel = {
6d4db0bf 867 PyObject_HEAD_INIT(0) 0, /* Header */
c461c9b3 868 "MP", /* @tp_name@ */
d7ab1bab 869 sizeof(mp_pyobj), /* @tp_basicsize@ */
870 0, /* @tp_itemsize@ */
871
872 mp_pydealloc, /* @tp_dealloc@ */
873 0, /* @tp_print@ */
874 0, /* @tp_getattr@ */
875 0, /* @tp_setattr@ */
876 mp_pycompare, /* @tp_compare@ */
877 mp_pyrepr, /* @tp_repr@ */
878 &mp_pynumber, /* @tp_as_number@ */
879 0, /* @tp_as_sequence@ */
880 0, /* @tp_as_mapping@ */
881 mp_pyhash, /* @tp_hash@ */
882 0, /* @tp_call@ */
883 mp_pystr, /* @tp_str@ */
884 0, /* @tp_getattro@ */
885 0, /* @tp_setattro@ */
886 0, /* @tp_as_buffer@ */
887 Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | /* @tp_flags@ */
888 Py_TPFLAGS_CHECKTYPES |
889 Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
890
891 /* @tp_doc@ */
892"Multiprecision integers, similar to `long' but more efficient and\n\
893versatile. Support all the standard arithmetic operations.\n\
894\n\
895Constructor mp(X, radix = R) attempts to convert X to an `mp'. If\n\
896X is a string, it's read in radix-R form, or we look for a prefix\n\
897if R = 0. Other acceptable things are ints and longs.\n\
898\n\
899Notes:\n\
900\n\
901 * Use `//' for division. MPs don't have `/' division.",
902
903 0, /* @tp_traverse@ */
904 0, /* @tp_clear@ */
905 0, /* @tp_richcompare@ */
906 0, /* @tp_weaklistoffset@ */
907 0, /* @tp_iter@ */
963a6148 908 0, /* @tp_iternext@ */
d7ab1bab 909 mp_pymethods, /* @tp_methods@ */
910 0, /* @tp_members@ */
911 mp_pygetset, /* @tp_getset@ */
912 0, /* @tp_base@ */
913 0, /* @tp_dict@ */
914 0, /* @tp_descr_get@ */
915 0, /* @tp_descr_set@ */
916 0, /* @tp_dictoffset@ */
917 0, /* @tp_init@ */
918 PyType_GenericAlloc, /* @tp_alloc@ */
919 mp_pynew, /* @tp_new@ */
3aa33042 920 0, /* @tp_free@ */
d7ab1bab 921 0 /* @tp_is_gc@ */
922};
923
924static PyObject *meth__MP_fromstring(PyObject *me,
bf8910bd 925 PyObject *arg, PyObject *kw)
d7ab1bab 926{
927 int r = 0;
928 char *p;
6b54260d 929 Py_ssize_t len;
d7ab1bab 930 PyObject *z = 0;
931 mp *zz;
932 mptext_stringctx sc;
933 char *kwlist[] = { "class", "x", "radix", 0 };
934
935 if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(arg, kw, "Os#|i:fromstring",
936 kwlist, &me, &p, &len, &r))
937 goto end;
f368b46e 938 if (!good_radix_p(r, 1)) VALERR("bad radix");
d7ab1bab 939 sc.buf = p; sc.lim = p + len;
940 if ((zz = mp_read(MP_NEW, r, &mptext_stringops, &sc)) == 0)
80f7cd89 941 VALERR("bad integer");
6b54260d
MW
942 z = Py_BuildValue("(Ns#)", mp_pywrap(zz),
943 sc.buf, (Py_ssize_t)(sc.lim - sc.buf));
d7ab1bab 944end:
945 return (z);
946}
947
9f49c854
MW
948static PyObject *meth__MP_factorial(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
949{
950 unsigned long i;
951 mp *x;
952 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "OO&:factorial", &me, convulong, &i))
953 return (0);
954 x = mp_factorial(i);
955 return mp_pywrap(x);
956}
957
6313f40e
MW
958static PyObject *meth__MP_fibonacci(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
959{
960 long i;
961 mp *x;
962 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "Ol:fibonacci", &me, &i)) return (0);
963 x = mp_fibonacci(i);
964 return mp_pywrap(x);
965}
966
32507e35
MW
967#define LOADOP(pre, py, name) \
968 static PyObject *meth__##py##_##name(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg) \
969 { \
970 char *p; \
6b54260d 971 Py_ssize_t len; \
32507e35
MW
972 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "Os#:" #name, &me, &p, &len)) return (0); \
973 return (pre##_pywrap(mp_##name(MP_NEW, p, len))); \
974 }
975LOADOP(mp, MP, loadl)
976LOADOP(mp, MP, loadb)
977LOADOP(mp, MP, loadl2c)
978LOADOP(mp, MP, loadb2c)
979LOADOP(gf, GF, loadl)
980LOADOP(gf, GF, loadb)
981#undef LOADOP
982
983/*----- Products of small integers ----------------------------------------*/
984
985typedef struct mpmul_pyobj {
986 PyObject_HEAD
987 int livep;
988 mpmul mm;
989} mpmul_pyobj;
990
991#define MPMUL_LIVEP(o) (((mpmul_pyobj *)(o))->livep)
992#define MPMUL_PY(o) (&((mpmul_pyobj *)(o))->mm)
993
994static void mpmul_pydealloc(PyObject *me)
995{
996 if (MPMUL_LIVEP(me))
997 mp_drop(mpmul_done(MPMUL_PY(me)));
998 FREEOBJ(me);
999}
1000
1001static PyObject *mmmeth_factor(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
d7ab1bab 1002{
d7ab1bab 1003 PyObject *q, *i;
1004 mp *x;
1005
32507e35
MW
1006 if (!MPMUL_LIVEP(me)) VALERR("MPMul object invalid");
1007 if (PyTuple_Size(arg) != 1)
d7ab1bab 1008 i = PyObject_GetIter(arg);
32507e35
MW
1009 else {
1010 if ((q = PyTuple_GetItem(arg, 0)) == 0) goto end;
d7ab1bab 1011 if ((i = PyObject_GetIter(q)) == 0) {
1012 PyErr_Clear(); /* that's ok */
1013 i = PyObject_GetIter(arg);
1014 }
1015 }
32507e35 1016 if (!i) goto end;
d7ab1bab 1017 while ((q = PyIter_Next(i)) != 0) {
1018 x = getmp(q); Py_DECREF(q); if (!x) {
d7ab1bab 1019 Py_DECREF(i);
32507e35 1020 goto end;
d7ab1bab 1021 }
32507e35 1022 mpmul_add(MPMUL_PY(me), x);
d7ab1bab 1023 MP_DROP(x);
1024 }
d7ab1bab 1025 Py_DECREF(i);
32507e35
MW
1026 RETURN_ME;
1027end:
1028 return (0);
1029}
1030
1031static PyObject *mmmeth_done(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
1032{
1033 mp *x;
1034
1035 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, ":done")) goto end;
1036 if (!MPMUL_LIVEP(me)) VALERR("MPMul object invalid");
1037 x = mpmul_done(MPMUL_PY(me));
1038 MPMUL_LIVEP(me) = 0;
d7ab1bab 1039 return (mp_pywrap(x));
32507e35
MW
1040end:
1041 return (0);
d7ab1bab 1042}
1043
32507e35
MW
1044static PyObject *mpmul_pynew(PyTypeObject *ty, PyObject *arg, PyObject *kw)
1045{
1046 mpmul_pyobj *mm;
1047
1048 if (kw) TYERR("keyword arguments not allowed here");
1049 mm = (mpmul_pyobj *)ty->tp_alloc(ty, 0);
1050 mpmul_init(&mm->mm);
1051 mm->livep = 1;
1052 if (mmmeth_factor((PyObject *)mm, arg) == 0) {
1053 Py_DECREF(mm);
1054 goto end;
d7ab1bab 1055 }
32507e35
MW
1056 return ((PyObject *)mm);
1057end:
1058 return (0);
1059}
1060
1061static PyObject *mmget_livep(PyObject *me, void *hunoz)
1062 { return (getbool(MPMUL_LIVEP(me))); }
1063
1064static PyGetSetDef mpmul_pygetset[] = {
1065#define GETSETNAME(op, name) mm##op##_##name
1066 GET (livep, "MM.livep -> flag: object still valid?")
1067#undef GETSETNAME
1068 { 0 }
1069};
1070
1071static PyMethodDef mpmul_pymethods[] = {
1072#define METHNAME(name) mmmeth_##name
1073 METH (factor, "MM.factor(ITERABLE) or MM.factor(I, ...)")
1074 METH (done, "MM.done() -> PRODUCT")
1075#undef METHNAME
1076 { 0 }
1077};
1078
1079static PyTypeObject *mpmul_pytype, mpmul_pytype_skel = {
1080 PyObject_HEAD_INIT(0) 0, /* Header */
c461c9b3 1081 "MPMul", /* @tp_name@ */
32507e35
MW
1082 sizeof(mpmul_pyobj), /* @tp_basicsize@ */
1083 0, /* @tp_itemsize@ */
1084
1085 mpmul_pydealloc, /* @tp_dealloc@ */
1086 0, /* @tp_print@ */
1087 0, /* @tp_getattr@ */
1088 0, /* @tp_setattr@ */
1089 0, /* @tp_compare@ */
1090 0, /* @tp_repr@ */
1091 0, /* @tp_as_number@ */
1092 0, /* @tp_as_sequence@ */
1093 0, /* @tp_as_mapping@ */
1094 0, /* @tp_hash@ */
1095 0, /* @tp_call@ */
1096 0, /* @tp_str@ */
1097 0, /* @tp_getattro@ */
1098 0, /* @tp_setattro@ */
1099 0, /* @tp_as_buffer@ */
1100 Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | /* @tp_flags@ */
1101 Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
1102
1103 /* @tp_doc@ */
1104"An object for multiplying many small integers.",
1105
1106 0, /* @tp_traverse@ */
1107 0, /* @tp_clear@ */
1108 0, /* @tp_richcompare@ */
1109 0, /* @tp_weaklistoffset@ */
1110 0, /* @tp_iter@ */
1111 0, /* @tp_iternext@ */
1112 mpmul_pymethods, /* @tp_methods@ */
1113 0, /* @tp_members@ */
1114 mpmul_pygetset, /* @tp_getset@ */
1115 0, /* @tp_base@ */
1116 0, /* @tp_dict@ */
1117 0, /* @tp_descr_get@ */
1118 0, /* @tp_descr_set@ */
1119 0, /* @tp_dictoffset@ */
1120 0, /* @tp_init@ */
1121 PyType_GenericAlloc, /* @tp_alloc@ */
1122 mpmul_pynew, /* @tp_new@ */
1123 0, /* @tp_free@ */
1124 0 /* @tp_is_gc@ */
1125};
d7ab1bab 1126
1127/*----- Montgomery reduction ----------------------------------------------*/
1128
1129typedef struct mpmont_pyobj {
1130 PyObject_HEAD
1131 mpmont mm;
1132} mpmont_pyobj;
1133
1134#define MPMONT_PY(o) (&((mpmont_pyobj *)(o))->mm)
1135
1136static PyObject *mmmeth_int(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
1137{
1138 PyObject *z = 0;
1139 mp *yy = 0;
1140 mpmont *mm = MPMONT_PY(me);
1141
1142 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "O&:in", convmp, &yy))
1143 goto end;
1144 mp_div(0, &yy, yy, mm->m);
1145 z = mp_pywrap(mpmont_mul(mm, MP_NEW, yy, mm->r2));
1146end:
1147 if (yy) MP_DROP(yy);
1148 return (z);
1149}
1150
1151static PyObject *mmmeth_mul(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
1152{
1153 PyObject *rc = 0;
1154 mp *yy = 0, *zz = 0;
1155
1156 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "O&O&:mul", convmp, &yy, convmp, &zz))
1157 goto end;
1158 rc = mp_pywrap(mpmont_mul(MPMONT_PY(me), MP_NEW, yy, zz));
1159end:
1160 if (yy) MP_DROP(yy); if (zz) MP_DROP(zz);
1161 return (rc);
1162}
1163
1164static PyObject *mmmeth_exp(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
1165{
1166 PyObject *rc = 0;
1167 mp *yy = 0, *zz = 0;
1168
1169 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "O&O&:exp", convmp, &yy, convmp, &zz))
1170 goto end;
1171 if (MP_NEGP(zz)) {
1172 if ((yy = mp_modinv_checked(yy, yy, MPMONT_PY(me)->m)) == 0) goto end;
1173 zz = mp_neg(zz, zz);
1174 }
1175 rc = mp_pywrap(mpmont_exp(MPMONT_PY(me), MP_NEW, yy, zz));
1176end:
1177 if (yy) MP_DROP(yy); if (zz) MP_DROP(zz);
1178 return (rc);
1179}
1180
1181static PyObject *mmmeth_expr(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
1182{
1183 PyObject *rc = 0;
1184 mp *yy = 0, *zz = 0;
1185
1186 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "O&O&:expr", convmp, &yy, convmp, &zz))
1187 goto end;
1188 if (MP_NEGP(zz)) {
1189 yy = mpmont_reduce(MPMONT_PY(me), yy, yy);
1190 if ((yy = mp_modinv_checked(yy, yy, MPMONT_PY(me)->m)) == 0) goto end;
1191 yy = mpmont_mul(MPMONT_PY(me), yy, yy, MPMONT_PY(me)->r2);
1192 zz = mp_neg(zz, zz);
1193 }
1194 rc = mp_pywrap(mpmont_expr(MPMONT_PY(me), MP_NEW, yy, zz));
1195end:
1196 if (yy) MP_DROP(yy); if (zz) MP_DROP(zz);
1197 return (rc);
1198}
1199
1200static PyObject *mm_mexpr_id(PyObject *me)
1201 { return mp_pywrap(MP_COPY(MPMONT_PY(me)->r)); }
1202
1203static int mm_mexpr_fill(void *p, PyObject *me, PyObject *x, PyObject *y)
1204{
1205 mp *xx = 0, *yy = 0;
1206 mp_expfactor *f = p;
1207 mpmont *mm = MPMONT_PY(me);
1208
1209 if ((xx = getmp(x)) == 0 || (yy = getmp(y)) == 0)
1210 goto fail;
1211 if (MP_NEGP(yy)) {
1212 xx = mpmont_reduce(mm, xx, xx);
1213 if ((xx = mp_modinv_checked(xx, xx, yy)) == 0)
1214 goto fail;
1215 xx = mpmont_mul(mm, xx, xx, mm->r2);
1216 yy = mp_neg(yy, yy);
1217 }
1218 f->base = xx;
1219 f->exp = yy;
1220 return (0);
1221
1222fail:
1223 mp_drop(xx); mp_drop(yy);
1224 return (-1);
1225}
1226
1227static PyObject *mm_mexpr(PyObject *me, void *v, int n)
1228 { return mp_pywrap(mpmont_mexpr(MPMONT_PY(me), MP_NEW, v, n)); }
b2687a0a 1229
d7ab1bab 1230static void mp_mexp_drop(void *p)
1231{
1232 mp_expfactor *f = p;
1233 mp_drop(f->base);
1234 mp_drop(f->exp);
1235}
1236
1237static PyObject *mmmeth_mexpr(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
1238{
1239 return mexp_common(me, arg, sizeof(mp_expfactor),
1240 mm_mexpr_id, mm_mexpr_fill, mm_mexpr, mp_mexp_drop);
1241}
1242
1243static PyObject *mp_mexp_id(PyObject *me)
1244 { return mp_pywrap(MP_ONE); }
1245
1246static int mp_mexp_fill(void *p, PyObject *me, PyObject *x, PyObject *y)
1247{
1248 mp *xx = 0, *yy = 0;
1249 mp_expfactor *f = p;
1250
1251 if ((xx = getmp(x)) == 0 || (yy = getmp(y)) == 0)
1252 goto fail;
1253 if (MP_NEGP(yy)) {
1254 if ((xx = mp_modinv_checked(xx, xx, yy)) == 0)
1255 goto fail;
1256 yy = mp_neg(yy, yy);
1257 }
1258 f->base = xx;
1259 f->exp = yy;
1260 return (0);
1261
1262fail:
1263 mp_drop(xx); mp_drop(yy);
1264 return (-1);
1265}
1266
1267static PyObject *mm_mexp(PyObject *me, void *v, int n)
1268 { return mp_pywrap(mpmont_mexp(MPMONT_PY(me), MP_NEW, v, n)); }
b2687a0a 1269
d7ab1bab 1270static PyObject *mmmeth_mexp(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
1271{
1272 return mexp_common(me, arg, sizeof(mp_expfactor),
1273 mp_mexp_id, mp_mexp_fill, mm_mexp, mp_mexp_drop);
1274}
1275
1276#define mmmeth_ext mmmeth_reduce
1277static PyObject *mmmeth_reduce(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
1278{
1279 PyObject *z = 0;
1280 mp *yy = 0;
1281
1282 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "O&", convmp, &yy)) goto end;
1283 z = mp_pywrap(mpmont_reduce(MPMONT_PY(me), MP_NEW, yy));
1284end:
1285 return (z);
1286}
1287
1288static void mpmont_pydealloc(PyObject *me)
1289{
1290 mpmont_destroy(MPMONT_PY(me));
3aa33042 1291 FREEOBJ(me);
d7ab1bab 1292}
1293
1294static PyObject *mpmont_pynew(PyTypeObject *ty, PyObject *arg, PyObject *kw)
1295{
1296 mpmont_pyobj *mm = 0;
1297 char *kwlist[] = { "m", 0 };
1298 mp *xx = 0;
1299
1300 if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(arg, kw, "O&:new", kwlist, convmp, &xx))
1301 goto end;
1302 if (!MP_POSP(xx) || !MP_ODDP(xx)) VALERR("m must be positive and odd");
1303 mm = (mpmont_pyobj *)ty->tp_alloc(ty, 0);
1304 mpmont_create(&mm->mm, xx);
1305end:
1306 if (xx) MP_DROP(xx);
1307 return ((PyObject *)mm);
1308}
1309
1310static PyObject *mmget_m(PyObject *me, void *hunoz)
1311 { return (mp_pywrap(MP_COPY(MPMONT_PY(me)->m))); }
1312
1313static PyObject *mmget_r(PyObject *me, void *hunoz)
1314 { return (mp_pywrap(MP_COPY(MPMONT_PY(me)->r))); }
1315
1316static PyObject *mmget_r2(PyObject *me, void *hunoz)
1317 { return (mp_pywrap(MP_COPY(MPMONT_PY(me)->r2))); }
1318
1319static PyGetSetDef mpmont_pygetset[] = {
1320#define GETSETNAME(op, name) mm##op##_##name
1321 GET (m, "M.m -> modulus for reduction")
1322 GET (r, "M.r -> multiplicative identity")
1323 GET (r2, "M.r2 -> M.r^2, Montgomerization factor")
1324#undef GETSETNAME
1325 { 0 }
1326};
1327
1328static PyMethodDef mpmont_pymethods[] = {
1329#define METHNAME(name) mmmeth_##name
986bcc44 1330 METH (int, "M.int(X) -> XR")
d7ab1bab 1331 METH (mul, "M.mul(XR, YR) -> ZR where Z = X Y")
1332 METH (expr, "M.expr(XR, N) -> ZR where Z = X^N mod M.m")
1333 METH (mexpr, "\
986bcc44 1334M.mexpr([(XR0, N0), (XR1, N1), ...]) = ZR where Z = X0^N0 X1^N1 ... mod M.m\n\
d7ab1bab 1335\t(the list may be flattened if this more convenient.)")
1336 METH (reduce, "M.reduce(XR) -> X")
1337 METH (ext, "M.ext(XR) -> X")
1338 METH (exp, "M.exp(X, N) -> X^N mod M.m")
1339 METH (mexp, "\
986bcc44 1340M.mexp([(X0, N0), (X1, N1), ...]) = X0^N0 X1^N1 ... mod M.m\n\
d7ab1bab 1341\t(the list may be flattened if this more convenient.)")
1342#undef METHNAME
1343 { 0 }
1344};
1345
1346static PyTypeObject *mpmont_pytype, mpmont_pytype_skel = {
6d4db0bf 1347 PyObject_HEAD_INIT(0) 0, /* Header */
c461c9b3 1348 "MPMont", /* @tp_name@ */
d7ab1bab 1349 sizeof(mpmont_pyobj), /* @tp_basicsize@ */
1350 0, /* @tp_itemsize@ */
1351
1352 mpmont_pydealloc, /* @tp_dealloc@ */
1353 0, /* @tp_print@ */
1354 0, /* @tp_getattr@ */
1355 0, /* @tp_setattr@ */
1356 0, /* @tp_compare@ */
1357 0, /* @tp_repr@ */
1358 0, /* @tp_as_number@ */
1359 0, /* @tp_as_sequence@ */
1360 0, /* @tp_as_mapping@ */
1361 0, /* @tp_hash@ */
1362 0, /* @tp_call@ */
1363 0, /* @tp_str@ */
1364 0, /* @tp_getattro@ */
1365 0, /* @tp_setattro@ */
1366 0, /* @tp_as_buffer@ */
1367 Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | /* @tp_flags@ */
1368 Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
1369
1370 /* @tp_doc@ */
1371"A Montgomery reduction context.",
1372
1373 0, /* @tp_traverse@ */
1374 0, /* @tp_clear@ */
1375 0, /* @tp_richcompare@ */
1376 0, /* @tp_weaklistoffset@ */
1377 0, /* @tp_iter@ */
963a6148 1378 0, /* @tp_iternext@ */
d7ab1bab 1379 mpmont_pymethods, /* @tp_methods@ */
1380 0, /* @tp_members@ */
1381 mpmont_pygetset, /* @tp_getset@ */
1382 0, /* @tp_base@ */
1383 0, /* @tp_dict@ */
1384 0, /* @tp_descr_get@ */
1385 0, /* @tp_descr_set@ */
1386 0, /* @tp_dictoffset@ */
1387 0, /* @tp_init@ */
1388 PyType_GenericAlloc, /* @tp_alloc@ */
1389 mpmont_pynew, /* @tp_new@ */
3aa33042 1390 0, /* @tp_free@ */
d7ab1bab 1391 0 /* @tp_is_gc@ */
1392};
1393
1394/*----- Barrett reduction -------------------------------------------------*/
1395
1396typedef struct mpbarrett_pyobj {
1397 PyObject_HEAD
1398 mpbarrett mb;
1399} mpbarrett_pyobj;
1400
1401#define MPBARRETT_PY(o) (&((mpbarrett_pyobj *)(o))->mb)
1402
1403static PyObject *mbmeth_exp(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
1404{
1405 PyObject *rc = 0;
1406 mp *yy = 0, *zz = 0;
1407
1408 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "O&O&:exp", convmp, &yy, convmp, &zz))
1409 goto end;
1410 if (MP_NEGP(zz)) {
1411 if ((yy = mp_modinv_checked(yy, yy, MPBARRETT_PY(me)->m)) == 0) goto end;
1412 zz = mp_neg(zz, zz);
1413 }
1414 rc = mp_pywrap(mpbarrett_exp(MPBARRETT_PY(me), MP_NEW, yy, zz));
1415end:
1416 if (yy) MP_DROP(yy); if (zz) MP_DROP(zz);
1417 return (rc);
1418}
1419
1420static PyObject *mb_mexp(PyObject *me, void *v, int n)
1421 { return mp_pywrap(mpbarrett_mexp(MPBARRETT_PY(me), MP_NEW, v, n)); }
b2687a0a 1422
d7ab1bab 1423static PyObject *mbmeth_mexp(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
1424{
1425 return mexp_common(me, arg, sizeof(mp_expfactor),
1426 mp_mexp_id, mp_mexp_fill, mb_mexp, mp_mexp_drop);
1427}
1428
1429static PyObject *mbmeth_reduce(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
1430{
1431 PyObject *z = 0;
1432 mp *yy = 0;
1433
1434 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "O&:reduce", convmp, &yy))
1435 goto end;
1436 z = mp_pywrap(mpbarrett_reduce(MPBARRETT_PY(me), MP_NEW, yy));
1437end:
1438 return (z);
1439}
1440
1441static void mpbarrett_pydealloc(PyObject *me)
1442{
1443 mpbarrett_destroy(MPBARRETT_PY(me));
3aa33042 1444 FREEOBJ(me);
d7ab1bab 1445}
1446
1447static PyObject *mpbarrett_pynew(PyTypeObject *ty,
1448 PyObject *arg, PyObject *kw)
1449{
1450 mpbarrett_pyobj *mb = 0;
1451 char *kwlist[] = { "m", 0 };
1452 mp *xx = 0;
1453
1454 if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(arg, kw, "O&:new", kwlist, convmp, &xx))
1455 goto end;
1456 if (!MP_POSP(xx)) VALERR("m must be positive");
1457 mb = (mpbarrett_pyobj *)ty->tp_alloc(ty, 0);
1458 mpbarrett_create(&mb->mb, xx);
1459end:
1460 if (xx) MP_DROP(xx);
1461 return ((PyObject *)mb);
1462}
1463
1464static PyObject *mbget_m(PyObject *me, void *hunoz)
1465 { return (mp_pywrap(MP_COPY(MPBARRETT_PY(me)->m))); }
1466
1467static PyGetSetDef mpbarrett_pygetset[] = {
1468#define GETSETNAME(op, name) mb##op##_##name
1469 GET (m, "B.m -> modulus for reduction")
1470#undef GETSETNAME
1471 { 0 }
1472};
1473
1474static PyMethodDef mpbarrett_pymethods[] = {
1475#define METHNAME(name) mbmeth_##name
1476 METH (reduce, "B.reduce(X) -> X mod B.m")
1477 METH (exp, "B.exp(X, N) -> X^N mod B.m")
1478 METH (mexp, "\
986bcc44 1479B.mexp([(X0, N0), (X1, N1), ...]) = X0^N0 X1^N1 ... mod B.m\n\
d7ab1bab 1480\t(the list may be flattened if this more convenient.)")
1481#undef METHNAME
1482 { 0 }
1483};
1484
1485static PyTypeObject *mpbarrett_pytype, mpbarrett_pytype_skel = {
6d4db0bf 1486 PyObject_HEAD_INIT(0) 0, /* Header */
c461c9b3 1487 "MPBarrett", /* @tp_name@ */
d7ab1bab 1488 sizeof(mpbarrett_pyobj), /* @tp_basicsize@ */
1489 0, /* @tp_itemsize@ */
1490
1491 mpbarrett_pydealloc, /* @tp_dealloc@ */
1492 0, /* @tp_print@ */
1493 0, /* @tp_getattr@ */
1494 0, /* @tp_setattr@ */
1495 0, /* @tp_compare@ */
1496 0, /* @tp_repr@ */
1497 0, /* @tp_as_number@ */
1498 0, /* @tp_as_sequence@ */
1499 0, /* @tp_as_mapping@ */
1500 0, /* @tp_hash@ */
1501 0, /* @tp_call@ */
1502 0, /* @tp_str@ */
1503 0, /* @tp_getattro@ */
1504 0, /* @tp_setattro@ */
1505 0, /* @tp_as_buffer@ */
1506 Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | /* @tp_flags@ */
1507 Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
1508
1509 /* @tp_doc@ */
1510"A Barrett reduction context.",
1511
1512 0, /* @tp_traverse@ */
1513 0, /* @tp_clear@ */
1514 0, /* @tp_richcompare@ */
1515 0, /* @tp_weaklistoffset@ */
1516 0, /* @tp_iter@ */
963a6148 1517 0, /* @tp_iternext@ */
d7ab1bab 1518 mpbarrett_pymethods, /* @tp_methods@ */
1519 0, /* @tp_members@ */
1520 mpbarrett_pygetset, /* @tp_getset@ */
1521 0, /* @tp_base@ */
1522 0, /* @tp_dict@ */
1523 0, /* @tp_descr_get@ */
1524 0, /* @tp_descr_set@ */
1525 0, /* @tp_dictoffset@ */
1526 0, /* @tp_init@ */
1527 PyType_GenericAlloc, /* @tp_alloc@ */
1528 mpbarrett_pynew, /* @tp_new@ */
3aa33042 1529 0, /* @tp_free@ */
d7ab1bab 1530 0 /* @tp_is_gc@ */
1531};
1532
1533/*----- Nice prime reduction ----------------------------------------------*/
1534
1535typedef struct mpreduce_pyobj {
1536 PyObject_HEAD
1537 mpreduce mr;
1538} mpreduce_pyobj;
1539
1540#define MPREDUCE_PY(o) (&((mpreduce_pyobj *)(o))->mr)
1541
1542static PyObject *mrmeth_exp(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
1543{
1544 PyObject *rc = 0;
1545 mp *yy = 0, *zz = 0;
1546
1547 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "O&O&:exp", convmp, &yy, convmp, &zz))
1548 goto end;
1549 if (MP_NEGP(zz)) {
1550 if ((yy = mp_modinv_checked(yy, yy, MPREDUCE_PY(me)->p)) == 0) goto end;
1551 zz = mp_neg(zz, zz);
1552 }
1553 rc = mp_pywrap(mpreduce_exp(MPREDUCE_PY(me), MP_NEW, yy, zz));
1554end:
1555 if (yy) MP_DROP(yy); if (zz) MP_DROP(zz);
1556 return (rc);
1557}
1558
1559static PyObject *mrmeth_reduce(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
1560{
1561 PyObject *z = 0;
1562 mp *yy = 0;
1563
1564 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "O&:reduce", convmp, &yy)) goto end;
1565 z = mp_pywrap(mpreduce_do(MPREDUCE_PY(me), MP_NEW, yy));
1566end:
1567 return (z);
1568}
1569
1570static void mpreduce_pydealloc(PyObject *me)
1571{
1572 mpreduce_destroy(MPREDUCE_PY(me));
3aa33042 1573 FREEOBJ(me);
d7ab1bab 1574}
1575
1576static PyObject *mpreduce_pynew(PyTypeObject *ty,
1577 PyObject *arg, PyObject *kw)
1578{
1579 mpreduce_pyobj *mr = 0;
1580 mpreduce r;
1581 char *kwlist[] = { "m", 0 };
1582 mp *xx = 0;
1583
1584 if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(arg, kw, "O&:new", kwlist, convmp, &xx))
1585 goto end;
1586 if (!MP_POSP(xx)) VALERR("m must be positive");
1587 if (mpreduce_create(&r, xx)) VALERR("bad modulus (must be 2^k - ...)");
1588 mr = (mpreduce_pyobj *)ty->tp_alloc(ty, 0);
1589 mr->mr = r;
1590end:
1591 if (xx) MP_DROP(xx);
1592 return ((PyObject *)mr);
1593}
1594
1595static PyObject *mrget_m(PyObject *me, void *hunoz)
1596 { return (mp_pywrap(MP_COPY(MPREDUCE_PY(me)->p))); }
1597
1598static PyGetSetDef mpreduce_pygetset[] = {
1599#define GETSETNAME(op, name) mr##op##_##name
1600 GET (m, "R.m -> modulus for reduction")
1601#undef GETSETNAME
1602 { 0 }
1603};
1604
1605static PyMethodDef mpreduce_pymethods[] = {
1606#define METHNAME(name) mrmeth_##name
1607 METH (reduce, "R.reduce(X) -> X mod B.m")
1608 METH (exp, "R.exp(X, N) -> X^N mod B.m")
1609#undef METHNAME
1610 { 0 }
1611};
1612
1613static PyTypeObject *mpreduce_pytype, mpreduce_pytype_skel = {
6d4db0bf 1614 PyObject_HEAD_INIT(0) 0, /* Header */
c461c9b3 1615 "MPReduce", /* @tp_name@ */
d7ab1bab 1616 sizeof(mpreduce_pyobj), /* @tp_basicsize@ */
1617 0, /* @tp_itemsize@ */
1618
1619 mpreduce_pydealloc, /* @tp_dealloc@ */
1620 0, /* @tp_print@ */
1621 0, /* @tp_getattr@ */
1622 0, /* @tp_setattr@ */
1623 0, /* @tp_compare@ */
1624 0, /* @tp_repr@ */
1625 0, /* @tp_as_number@ */
1626 0, /* @tp_as_sequence@ */
1627 0, /* @tp_as_mapping@ */
1628 0, /* @tp_hash@ */
1629 0, /* @tp_call@ */
1630 0, /* @tp_str@ */
1631 0, /* @tp_getattro@ */
1632 0, /* @tp_setattro@ */
1633 0, /* @tp_as_buffer@ */
1634 Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | /* @tp_flags@ */
1635 Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
1636
1637 /* @tp_doc@ */
1638"A reduction context for reduction modulo primes of special form.",
1639
1640 0, /* @tp_traverse@ */
1641 0, /* @tp_clear@ */
1642 0, /* @tp_richcompare@ */
1643 0, /* @tp_weaklistoffset@ */
1644 0, /* @tp_iter@ */
963a6148 1645 0, /* @tp_iternext@ */
d7ab1bab 1646 mpreduce_pymethods, /* @tp_methods@ */
1647 0, /* @tp_members@ */
1648 mpreduce_pygetset, /* @tp_getset@ */
1649 0, /* @tp_base@ */
1650 0, /* @tp_dict@ */
1651 0, /* @tp_descr_get@ */
1652 0, /* @tp_descr_set@ */
1653 0, /* @tp_dictoffset@ */
1654 0, /* @tp_init@ */
1655 PyType_GenericAlloc, /* @tp_alloc@ */
1656 mpreduce_pynew, /* @tp_new@ */
3aa33042 1657 0, /* @tp_free@ */
d7ab1bab 1658 0 /* @tp_is_gc@ */
1659};
1660
1661/*----- Chinese Remainder Theorem solution --------------------------------*/
1662
1663typedef struct mpcrt_pyobj {
1664 PyObject_HEAD
1665 mpcrt c;
1666} mpcrt_pyobj;
1667
1668#define MPCRT_PY(o) (&((mpcrt_pyobj *)(o))->c)
1669
1670static PyObject *mcmeth_solve(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
1671{
1672 mpcrt *c = MPCRT_PY(me);
1673 PyObject *q = 0, *x, *z = 0;
1674 mp *xx;
1675 mp **v = 0;
1676 int i = 0, n = c->k;
1677
1678 Py_INCREF(me);
1679 if (PyTuple_Size(arg) == n)
1680 q = arg;
1681 else if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "O:solve", &q))
1682 goto end;
1683 Py_INCREF(q);
1684 if (!PySequence_Check(q)) TYERR("want a sequence of residues");
1685 if (PySequence_Size(q) != n) VALERR("residue count mismatch");
1686 v = xmalloc(n * sizeof(*v));
1687 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1688 if ((x = PySequence_GetItem(q, i)) == 0) goto end;
1689 xx = getmp(x); Py_DECREF(x); if (!xx) goto end;
1690 v[i] = xx;
1691 }
1692 z = mp_pywrap(mpcrt_solve(c, MP_NEW, v));
1693end:
1694 if (v) {
1695 n = i;
1696 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1697 MP_DROP(v[i]);
1698 xfree(v);
1699 }
1700 Py_DECREF(me);
1701 Py_XDECREF(q);
1702 return (z);
1703}
1704
1705static void mpcrt_pydealloc(PyObject *me)
1706{
1707 mpcrt *c = MPCRT_PY(me);
1708 mpcrt_destroy(c);
1709 xfree(c->v);
1710}
1711
1712static PyObject *mpcrt_pynew(PyTypeObject *ty, PyObject *arg, PyObject *kw)
1713{
1714 mpcrt_mod *v = 0;
1715 int n, i = 0;
1716 char *kwlist[] = { "mv", 0 };
1717 PyObject *q = 0, *x;
1718 mp *xx;
1719 mpcrt_pyobj *c = 0;
1720
1721 if (PyTuple_Size(arg) > 1)
1722 q = arg;
1723 else if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(arg, kw, "O:new", kwlist, &q))
1724 goto end;
1725 Py_INCREF(q);
1726 if (!PySequence_Check(q)) TYERR("want a sequence of moduli");
1727 n = PySequence_Size(q);
1728 if (PyErr_Occurred()) goto end;
1729 if (!n) VALERR("want at least one modulus");
1730 v = xmalloc(n * sizeof(*v));
1731 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1732 if ((x = PySequence_GetItem(q, i)) == 0) goto end;
1733 xx = getmp(x); Py_DECREF(x); if (!xx) goto end;
1734 v[i].m = xx; v[i].n = 0; v[i].ni = 0; v[i].nni = 0;
1735 }
1736 c = (mpcrt_pyobj *)ty->tp_alloc(ty, 0);
1737 mpcrt_create(&c->c, v, n, 0);
1738 Py_DECREF(q);
1739 return ((PyObject *)c);
1740
1741end:
1742 if (v) {
1743 n = i;
1744 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1745 MP_DROP(v[i].m);
1746 xfree(v);
1747 }
1748 Py_XDECREF(q);
1749 return (0);
1750}
1751
1752static PyObject *mcget_product(PyObject *me, void *hunoz)
1753 { return (mp_pywrap(MP_COPY(MPCRT_PY(me)->mb.m))); }
1754
1755static PyObject *mcget_moduli(PyObject *me, void *hunoz)
1756{
1757 int i;
1758 PyObject *q;
1759 mpcrt *c = MPCRT_PY(me);
1760
1761 if ((q = PyList_New(c->k)) == 0) return (0);
1762 for (i = 0; i < c->k; i++)
1763 PyList_SetItem(q, i, mp_pywrap(c->v[i].m));
1764 return (q);
1765}
1766
1767static PyGetSetDef mpcrt_pygetset[] = {
1768#define GETSETNAME(op, name) mc##op##_##name
1769 GET (product, "C.product -> product of moduli")
1770 GET (moduli, "C.moduli -> list of individual moduli")
1771#undef GETSETNAME
1772 { 0 }
1773};
1774
1775static PyMethodDef mpcrt_pymethods[] = {
1776#define METHNAME(name) mcmeth_##name
1777 METH (solve, "C.solve([R0, R1]) -> X mod C.product")
1778#undef METHNAME
1779 { 0 }
1780};
1781
1782static PyTypeObject *mpcrt_pytype, mpcrt_pytype_skel = {
6d4db0bf 1783 PyObject_HEAD_INIT(0) 0, /* Header */
c461c9b3 1784 "MPCRT", /* @tp_name@ */
d7ab1bab 1785 sizeof(mpcrt_pyobj), /* @tp_basicsize@ */
1786 0, /* @tp_itemsize@ */
1787
1788 mpcrt_pydealloc, /* @tp_dealloc@ */
1789 0, /* @tp_print@ */
1790 0, /* @tp_getattr@ */
1791 0, /* @tp_setattr@ */
1792 0, /* @tp_compare@ */
1793 0, /* @tp_repr@ */
1794 0, /* @tp_as_number@ */
1795 0, /* @tp_as_sequence@ */
1796 0, /* @tp_as_mapping@ */
1797 0, /* @tp_hash@ */
1798 0, /* @tp_call@ */
1799 0, /* @tp_str@ */
1800 0, /* @tp_getattro@ */
1801 0, /* @tp_setattro@ */
1802 0, /* @tp_as_buffer@ */
1803 Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | /* @tp_flags@ */
1804 Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
1805
1806 /* @tp_doc@ */
1807"A context for the solution of Chinese Remainder Theorem problems.",
1808
1809 0, /* @tp_traverse@ */
1810 0, /* @tp_clear@ */
1811 0, /* @tp_richcompare@ */
1812 0, /* @tp_weaklistoffset@ */
1813 0, /* @tp_iter@ */
963a6148 1814 0, /* @tp_iternext@ */
d7ab1bab 1815 mpcrt_pymethods, /* @tp_methods@ */
1816 0, /* @tp_members@ */
1817 mpcrt_pygetset, /* @tp_getset@ */
1818 0, /* @tp_base@ */
1819 0, /* @tp_dict@ */
1820 0, /* @tp_descr_get@ */
1821 0, /* @tp_descr_set@ */
1822 0, /* @tp_dictoffset@ */
1823 0, /* @tp_init@ */
1824 PyType_GenericAlloc, /* @tp_alloc@ */
1825 mpcrt_pynew, /* @tp_new@ */
3aa33042 1826 0, /* @tp_free@ */
d7ab1bab 1827 0 /* @tp_is_gc@ */
1828};
1829
1830/*----- Binary polynomials ------------------------------------------------*/
1831
1832static PyObject *gf_pyrepr(PyObject *o)
1833 { return mp_topystring(MP_X(o), 16, "GF(", "0x", "L)"); }
1834
1835static PyObject *gf_pyrichcompare(PyObject *x, PyObject *y, int op)
1836{
1837 mp *xx, *yy;
1838 int xl, yl;
1839 int b;
1840
bf8910bd 1841 if (gfbinop(x, y, &xx, &yy)) RETURN_NOTIMPL;
d7ab1bab 1842 switch (op) {
1843 case Py_EQ: b = MP_EQ(xx, yy); break;
1844 case Py_NE: b = !MP_EQ(xx, yy); break;
1845 default:
1846 xl = mp_bits(xx);
1847 yl = mp_bits(yy);
1848 switch (op) {
1849 case Py_LT: b = xl < yl; break;
1850 case Py_LE: b = xl <= yl; break;
1851 case Py_GT: b = xl > yl; break;
1852 case Py_GE: b = xl >= yl; break;
1853 default: abort();
1854 }
1855 break;
1856 }
1857 MP_DROP(xx); MP_DROP(yy);
1858 return (getbool(b));
1859}
1860
1861static PyObject *gf_pynew(PyTypeObject *ty, PyObject *arg, PyObject *kw)
1862{
1863 PyObject *x;
1864 mp *z;
1865 mp_pyobj *zz = 0;
1866 int radix = 0;
1867 char *kwlist[] = { "x", "radix", 0 };
1868
1869 if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(arg, kw, "O|i:gf", kwlist, &x, &radix))
1870 goto end;
1871 if (GF_PYCHECK(x)) RETURN_OBJ(x);
f368b46e 1872 if (!good_radix_p(radix, 1)) VALERR("radix out of range");
d7ab1bab 1873 if ((z = mp_frompyobject(x, radix)) == 0) {
1874 PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "can't convert %.100s to gf",
1875 x->ob_type->tp_name);
1876 goto end;
1877 }
1878 if (MP_NEGP(z)) {
1879 MP_DROP(z);
1880 VALERR("gf cannot be negative");
1881 }
1882 zz = (mp_pyobj *)ty->tp_alloc(ty, 0);
1883 zz->x = z;
1884end:
1885 return ((PyObject *)zz);
1886}
1887
1888static long gf_pyhash(PyObject *me)
1889{
1890 long i = mp_tolong(MP_X(me));
1891 i ^= 0xc7ecd67c; /* random perturbance */
1892 if (i == -1)
1893 i = -2;
1894 return (i);
1895}
1896
1897static PyObject *gf_pyexp(PyObject *x, PyObject *y, PyObject *z)
1898{
1899 mp *xx = 0, *yy = 0, *zz = 0;
1900 mp *r = 0;
1901 PyObject *rc = 0;
1902
1903 if ((xx = tomp(x)) == 0 || (yy = tomp(y)) == 0 ||
1904 (z && z != Py_None && (zz = tomp(z)) == 0)) {
1905 mp_drop(xx); mp_drop(yy); mp_drop(zz);
1906 RETURN_NOTIMPL;
1907 }
1908 if (!z || z == Py_None) {
1909 if (MP_NEGP(yy)) VALERR("negative exponent");
1910 r = gf_exp(MP_NEW, xx, yy);
1911 } else {
1912 gfreduce gr;
1913 if (MP_ZEROP(zz)) ZDIVERR("zero modulus");
1914 if (MP_NEGP(yy)) {
1915 if ((xx = gf_modinv_checked(xx, xx, zz)) == 0) goto end;
1916 yy = mp_neg(yy, yy);
1917 }
1918 gfreduce_create(&gr, zz);
1919 r = gfreduce_exp(&gr, MP_NEW, xx, yy);
1920 gfreduce_destroy(&gr);
1921 }
1922 rc = gf_pywrap(r);
1923end:
1924 mp_drop(xx); mp_drop(yy); mp_drop(zz);
1925 return (rc);
1926}
1927
1928static PyObject *gfmeth_sqr(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
1929{
1930 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, ":sqr")) return (0);
1931 return (gf_pywrap(gf_sqr(MP_NEW, MP_X(me))));
1932}
1933
1934static PyObject *gfmeth_gcd(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
1935{
1936 PyObject *z = 0;
1937 mp *yy = 0, *zz = MP_NEW;
1938
1939 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "O&:gcd", convgf, &yy)) goto end;
1940 gf_gcd(&zz, 0, 0, MP_X(me), yy);
1941 z = gf_pywrap(zz);
1942end:
1943 if (yy) MP_DROP(yy);
1944 return (z);
1945}
1946
1947static PyObject *gfmeth_gcdx(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
1948{
1949 PyObject *z = 0;
1950 mp *yy = 0, *zz = MP_NEW, *uu = MP_NEW, *vv = MP_NEW;
1951
1952 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "O&:gcdx", convgf, &yy))
1953 goto end;
1954 gf_gcd(&zz, &uu, &vv, MP_X(me), yy);
1955 z = Py_BuildValue("(NNN)",
1956 gf_pywrap(zz), gf_pywrap(uu), gf_pywrap(vv));
1957end:
1958 if (yy) MP_DROP(yy);
1959 return (z);
1960}
1961
1962static PyObject *gfmeth_modinv(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
1963{
1964 PyObject *z = 0;
1965 mp *yy = 0, *zz = MP_NEW;
1966
1967 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "O&:modinv", convgf, &yy) ||
1968 (zz = gf_modinv_checked(MP_NEW, yy, MP_X(me))) == 0)
1969 goto end;
1970 z = gf_pywrap(zz);
1971end:
1972 if (yy) MP_DROP(yy);
1973 return (z);
1974}
1975
1976static PyObject *gfmeth_irreduciblep(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
1977{
1978 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, ":irreduciblep")) return (0);
1979 return getbool(gf_irreduciblep(MP_X(me)));
1980}
1981
1982static PyObject *gfget_degree(PyObject *me, void *hunoz)
1983 { return (PyInt_FromLong(mp_bits(MP_X(me)) - 1)); }
1984
1985static PyGetSetDef gf_pygetset[] = {
1986#define GETSETNAME(op, name) gf##op##_##name
1987 GET (degree, "X.degree -> polynomial degree of X")
1988#undef GETSETNAME
1989#define GETSETNAME(op, name) mp##op##_##name
1990 GET (nbits, "X.nbits -> bit length of X")
1991 GET (noctets, "X.noctets -> octet length of X")
1992#undef GETSETNAME
1993 { 0 }
1994};
1995
1996static PyMethodDef gf_pymethods[] = {
1997#define METHNAME(func) gfmeth_##func
1998 METH (setbit, "X.setbit(N) -> X with bit N set")
1999 METH (clearbit, "X.clearbit(N) -> X with bit N clear")
2000 METH (testbit, "X.testbit(N) -> true/false if bit N set/clear in X")
2001 METH (sqr, "X.sqr() -> X^2")
2002 METH (gcd, "X.gcd(Y) -> gcd(X, Y)")
2003 METH (gcdx,
2004 "X.gcdx(Y) -> (gcd(X, Y), U, V) with X U + Y V = gcd(X, Y)")
2005 METH (modinv, "X.modinv(Y) -> multiplicative inverse of Y mod X")
b2687a0a 2006 METH (irreduciblep, "X.irreduciblep() -> true/false")
d7ab1bab 2007#undef METHNAME
2008#define METHNAME(func) mpmeth_##func
2009 KWMETH(tostring, "X.tostring(radix = 10) -> STR")
2010 KWMETH(storel, "X.storel(len = -1) -> little-endian bytes")
2011 KWMETH(storeb, "X.storeb(len = -1) -> big-endian bytes")
2012 KWMETH(storel2c,
2013 "X.storel2c(len = -1) -> little-endian bytes, two's complement")
2014 KWMETH(storeb2c,
2015 "X.storeb2c(len = -1) -> big-endian bytes, two's complement")
2016 METH (tobuf, "X.tobuf() -> buffer format")
2017#undef METHNAME
2018 { 0 }
2019};
2020
2021static PyNumberMethods gf_pynumber = {
2022 gf_pyadd, /* @nb_add@ */
2023 gf_pysub, /* @nb_subtract@ */
2024 gf_pymul, /* @nb_multiply@ */
2025 0, /* @nb_divide@ */
2026 gf_pymod, /* @nb_remainder@ */
2027 gf_pydivmod, /* @nb_divmod@ */
2028 gf_pyexp, /* @nb_power@ */
2029 mp_pyid, /* @nb_negative@ */
2030 mp_pyid, /* @nb_positive@ */
2031 mp_pyid, /* @nb_absolute@ */
2032 mp_pynonzerop, /* @nb_nonzero@ */
2033 0 /* doesn't make any sense */, /* @nb_invert@ */
2034 gf_pylsl, /* @nb_lshift@ */
2035 gf_pylsr, /* @nb_rshift@ */
2036 gf_pyand, /* @nb_and@ */
2037 gf_pyxor, /* @nb_xor@ */
2038 gf_pyor, /* @nb_or@ */
2039 gf_pycoerce, /* @nb_coerce@ */
2040 mp_pyint, /* @nb_int@ */
2041 mp_pylong, /* @nb_long@ */
2042 0 /* doesn't make any sense */, /* @nb_float@ */
2043 mp_pyoct, /* @nb_oct@ */
2044 mp_pyhex, /* @nb_hex@ */
2045
2046 0, /* @nb_inplace_add@ */
2047 0, /* @nb_inplace_subtract@ */
2048 0, /* @nb_inplace_multiply@ */
2049 0, /* @nb_inplace_divide@ */
2050 0, /* @nb_inplace_remainder@ */
2051 0, /* @nb_inplace_power@ */
2052 0, /* @nb_inplace_lshift@ */
2053 0, /* @nb_inplace_rshift@ */
2054 0, /* @nb_inplace_and@ */
2055 0, /* @nb_inplace_xor@ */
2056 0, /* @nb_inplace_or@ */
2057
2058 gf_pydiv, /* @nb_floor_divide@ */
2059 0, /* @nb_true_divide@ */
2060 0, /* @nb_inplace_floor_divide@ */
2061 0, /* @nb_inplace_true_divide@ */
2062};
2063
2064static PyTypeObject gf_pytype_skel = {
6d4db0bf 2065 PyObject_HEAD_INIT(0) 0, /* Header */
c461c9b3 2066 "GF", /* @tp_name@ */
d7ab1bab 2067 sizeof(mp_pyobj), /* @tp_basicsize@ */
2068 0, /* @tp_itemsize@ */
2069
2070 mp_pydealloc, /* @tp_dealloc@ */
2071 0, /* @tp_print@ */
2072 0, /* @tp_getattr@ */
2073 0, /* @tp_setattr@ */
2074 0, /* @tp_compare@ */
2075 gf_pyrepr, /* @tp_repr@ */
2076 &gf_pynumber, /* @tp_as_number@ */
2077 0, /* @tp_as_sequence@ */
2078 0, /* @tp_as_mapping@ */
2079 gf_pyhash, /* @tp_hash@ */
2080 0, /* @tp_call@ */
2081 mp_pyhex, /* @tp_str@ */
2082 0, /* @tp_getattro@ */
2083 0, /* @tp_setattro@ */
2084 0, /* @tp_as_buffer@ */
2085 Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | /* @tp_flags@ */
2086 Py_TPFLAGS_CHECKTYPES |
2087 Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
2088
2089 /* @tp_doc@ */
2090"Binary polynomials. Support almost all the standard arithmetic\n\
2091operations.\n\
2092\n\
2093Constructor gf(X, radix = R) attempts to convert X to a `gf'. If\n\
2094X is a string, it's read in radix-R form, or we look for a prefix\n\
2095if R = 0. Other acceptable things are ints and longs.\n\
2096\n\
2097The name is hopelessly wrong from a technical point of view, but\n\
2098but it's much easier to type than `p2' or `c2' or whatever.\n\
2099\n\
2100Notes:\n\
2101\n\
2102 * Use `//' for division. GFs don't have `/' division.",
2103
2104 0, /* @tp_traverse@ */
2105 0, /* @tp_clear@ */
2106 gf_pyrichcompare, /* @tp_richcompare@ */
2107 0, /* @tp_weaklistoffset@ */
2108 0, /* @tp_iter@ */
963a6148 2109 0, /* @tp_iternext@ */
d7ab1bab 2110 gf_pymethods, /* @tp_methods@ */
2111 0, /* @tp_members@ */
2112 gf_pygetset, /* @tp_getset@ */
2113 0, /* @tp_base@ */
2114 0, /* @tp_dict@ */
2115 0, /* @tp_descr_get@ */
2116 0, /* @tp_descr_set@ */
2117 0, /* @tp_dictoffset@ */
2118 0, /* @tp_init@ */
2119 PyType_GenericAlloc, /* @tp_alloc@ */
2120 gf_pynew, /* @tp_new@ */
3aa33042 2121 0, /* @tp_free@ */
d7ab1bab 2122 0 /* @tp_is_gc@ */
2123};
2124
2125static PyObject *meth__GF_fromstring(PyObject *me,
2126 PyObject *arg, PyObject *kw)
2127{
2128 int r = 0;
2129 char *p;
6b54260d 2130 Py_ssize_t len;
d7ab1bab 2131 PyObject *z = 0;
2132 mp *zz;
2133 mptext_stringctx sc;
2134 char *kwlist[] = { "class", "x", "radix", 0 };
2135
2136 if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(arg, kw, "Os#|i:fromstring",
2137 kwlist, &me, &p, &len, &r))
2138 goto end;
4b3890c7 2139 if (!good_radix_p(r, 1)) VALERR("bad radix");
d7ab1bab 2140 sc.buf = p; sc.lim = p + len;
4b3890c7
MW
2141 if ((zz = mp_read(MP_NEW, r, &mptext_stringops, &sc)) == 0 ||
2142 MP_NEGP(zz)) {
2143 if (zz) MP_DROP(zz);
80f7cd89 2144 VALERR("bad binary polynomial");
4b3890c7 2145 }
6b54260d
MW
2146 z = Py_BuildValue("(Ns#)", gf_pywrap(zz),
2147 sc.buf, (Py_ssize_t)(sc.lim - sc.buf));
d7ab1bab 2148end:
2149 return (z);
2150}
2151
2152/*----- Sparse poly reduction ---------------------------------------------*/
2153
2154typedef struct gfreduce_pyobj {
2155 PyObject_HEAD
2156 gfreduce mr;
2157} gfreduce_pyobj;
2158
2159#define GFREDUCE_PY(o) (&((gfreduce_pyobj *)(o))->mr)
2160
2161static PyObject *grmeth_exp(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
2162{
2163 PyObject *rc = 0;
2164 mp *yy = 0, *zz = 0;
2165
2166 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "O&O&:exp", convgf, &yy, convgf, &zz))
2167 goto end;
2168 if (MP_NEGP(zz)) {
2169 if ((yy = gf_modinv_checked(yy, yy, GFREDUCE_PY(me)->p)) == 0) goto end;
2170 zz = mp_neg(zz, zz);
2171 }
2172 rc = gf_pywrap(gfreduce_exp(GFREDUCE_PY(me), MP_NEW, yy, zz));
2173end:
2174 if (yy) MP_DROP(yy); if (zz) MP_DROP(zz);
2175 return (rc);
2176}
2177
fbc145f3
MW
2178static PyObject *grmeth_trace(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
2179{
2180 PyObject *rc = 0;
2181 mp *xx = 0;
2182
2183 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "O&:trace", convgf, &xx)) goto end;
2184 rc = PyInt_FromLong(gfreduce_trace(GFREDUCE_PY(me), xx));
2185end:
2186 if (xx) MP_DROP(xx);
2187 return (rc);
2188}
2189
2190static PyObject *grmeth_halftrace(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
2191{
2192 PyObject *rc = 0;
2193 mp *xx = 0;
2194
2195 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "O&:halftrace", convgf, &xx)) goto end;
2196 rc = gf_pywrap(gfreduce_halftrace(GFREDUCE_PY(me), MP_NEW, xx));
2197end:
2198 if (xx) MP_DROP(xx);
2199 return (rc);
2200}
2201
2202static PyObject *grmeth_sqrt(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
2203{
2204 PyObject *rc = 0;
2205 mp *xx = 0, *yy;
2206
2207 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "O&:sqrt", convgf, &xx)) goto end;
2208 if ((yy = gfreduce_sqrt(GFREDUCE_PY(me), MP_NEW, xx)) == 0)
2209 VALERR("no modular square root");
2210 rc = gf_pywrap(yy);
2211end:
2212 if (xx) MP_DROP(xx);
2213 return (rc);
2214}
2215
2216static PyObject *grmeth_quadsolve(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
2217{
2218 PyObject *rc = 0;
2219 mp *xx = 0, *yy;
2220
2221 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "O&:quadsolve", convgf, &xx)) goto end;
2222 if ((yy = gfreduce_quadsolve(GFREDUCE_PY(me), MP_NEW, xx)) == 0)
2223 VALERR("no solution found");
2224 rc = gf_pywrap(yy);
2225end:
2226 if (xx) MP_DROP(xx);
2227 return (rc);
2228}
2229
d7ab1bab 2230static PyObject *grmeth_reduce(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg)
2231{
2232 PyObject *z = 0;
2233 mp *yy = 0;
2234
2235 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "O&:reduce", convgf, &yy)) goto end;
2236 z = gf_pywrap(gfreduce_do(GFREDUCE_PY(me), MP_NEW, yy));
2237end:
2238 return (z);
2239}
2240
2241static void gfreduce_pydealloc(PyObject *me)
2242{
2243 gfreduce_destroy(GFREDUCE_PY(me));
3aa33042 2244 FREEOBJ(me);
d7ab1bab 2245}
2246
2247static PyObject *gfreduce_pynew(PyTypeObject *ty,
2248 PyObject *arg, PyObject *kw)
2249{
2250 gfreduce_pyobj *mr = 0;
2251 gfreduce r;
2252 char *kwlist[] = { "m", 0 };
2253 mp *xx = 0;
2254
2255 if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(arg, kw, "O&:new", kwlist, convgf, &xx))
2256 goto end;
2257 if (MP_ZEROP(xx)) ZDIVERR("modulus is zero!");
2258 gfreduce_create(&r, xx);
2259 mr = (gfreduce_pyobj *)ty->tp_alloc(ty, 0);
2260 mr->mr = r;
2261end:
2262 if (xx) MP_DROP(xx);
2263 return ((PyObject *)mr);
2264}
2265
2266static PyObject *grget_m(PyObject *me, void *hunoz)
2267 { return (gf_pywrap(MP_COPY(GFREDUCE_PY(me)->p))); }
2268
2269static PyGetSetDef gfreduce_pygetset[] = {
2270#define GETSETNAME(op, name) gr##op##_##name
2271 GET (m, "R.m -> reduction polynomial")
2272#undef GETSETNAME
2273 { 0 }
2274};
2275
2276static PyMethodDef gfreduce_pymethods[] = {
2277#define METHNAME(name) grmeth_##name
2278 METH (reduce, "R.reduce(X) -> X mod B.m")
fbc145f3
MW
2279 METH (trace, "R.trace(X) -> Tr(X) = x + x^2 + ... + x^{2^{m - 1}}")
2280 METH (halftrace, "R.halftrace(X) -> x + x^{2^2} + ... + x^{2^{m - 1}}")
2281 METH (sqrt, "R.sqrt(X) -> Y where Y^2 = X mod R")
2282 METH (quadsolve, "R.quadsolve(X) -> Y where Y^2 + Y = X mod R")
d7ab1bab 2283 METH (exp, "R.exp(X, N) -> X^N mod B.m")
2284#undef METHNAME
2285 { 0 }
2286};
2287
2288static PyTypeObject *gfreduce_pytype, gfreduce_pytype_skel = {
6d4db0bf 2289 PyObject_HEAD_INIT(0) 0, /* Header */
c461c9b3 2290 "GFReduce", /* @tp_name@ */
d7ab1bab 2291 sizeof(gfreduce_pyobj), /* @tp_basicsize@ */
2292 0, /* @tp_itemsize@ */
2293
2294 gfreduce_pydealloc, /* @tp_dealloc@ */
2295 0, /* @tp_print@ */
2296 0, /* @tp_getattr@ */
2297 0, /* @tp_setattr@ */
2298 0, /* @tp_compare@ */
2299 0, /* @tp_repr@ */
2300 0, /* @tp_as_number@ */
2301 0, /* @tp_as_sequence@ */
2302 0, /* @tp_as_mapping@ */
2303 0, /* @tp_hash@ */
2304 0, /* @tp_call@ */
2305 0, /* @tp_str@ */
2306 0, /* @tp_getattro@ */
2307 0, /* @tp_setattro@ */
2308 0, /* @tp_as_buffer@ */
2309 Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | /* @tp_flags@ */
2310 Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
2311
2312 /* @tp_doc@ */
2313"A reduction context for reduction modulo sparse irreducible polynomials.",
2314
2315 0, /* @tp_traverse@ */
2316 0, /* @tp_clear@ */
2317 0, /* @tp_richcompare@ */
2318 0, /* @tp_weaklistoffset@ */
2319 0, /* @tp_iter@ */
963a6148 2320 0, /* @tp_iternext@ */
d7ab1bab 2321 gfreduce_pymethods, /* @tp_methods@ */
2322 0, /* @tp_members@ */
2323 gfreduce_pygetset, /* @tp_getset@ */
2324 0, /* @tp_base@ */
2325 0, /* @tp_dict@ */
2326 0, /* @tp_descr_get@ */
2327 0, /* @tp_descr_set@ */
2328 0, /* @tp_dictoffset@ */
2329 0, /* @tp_init@ */
2330 PyType_GenericAlloc, /* @tp_alloc@ */
2331 gfreduce_pynew, /* @tp_new@ */
3aa33042 2332 0, /* @tp_free@ */
d7ab1bab 2333 0 /* @tp_is_gc@ */
2334};
2335
2336/*----- Normal/poly transformation ----------------------------------------*/
2337
2338typedef struct gfn_pyobj {
2339 PyObject_HEAD
2340 mp *p;
2341 gfn ntop, pton;
2342} gfn_pyobj;
2343
2344static PyTypeObject *gfn_pytype, gfn_pytype_skel;
2345
2346#define GFN_P(o) (((gfn_pyobj *)(o))->p)
2347#define GFN_PTON(o) (&((gfn_pyobj *)(o))->pton)
2348#define GFN_NTOP(o) (&((gfn_pyobj *)(o))->ntop)
2349
2350static PyObject *gfn_pynew(PyTypeObject *ty, PyObject *arg, PyObject *kw)
2351{
2352 mp *p = 0, *beta = 0;
2353 gfn_pyobj *gg = 0;
2354 char *kwlist[] = { "p", "beta", 0 };
2355
2356 if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(arg, kw, "O&O&:new", kwlist,
2357 convgf, &p, convgf, &beta))
2358 goto end;
2359 gg = PyObject_New(gfn_pyobj, ty);
2360 if (gfn_create(p, beta, &gg->ntop, &gg->pton)) {
3aa33042 2361 FREEOBJ(gg);
d7ab1bab 2362 gg = 0;
2363 VALERR("can't invert transformation matrix");
2364 }
2365 gg->p = MP_COPY(p);
2366end:
2367 mp_drop(p);
2368 mp_drop(beta);
2369 return ((PyObject *)gg);
2370}
2371
2372static PyObject *gfnget_p(PyObject *me, void *hunoz)
2373 { return (gf_pywrap(MP_COPY(GFN_P(me)))); }
2374
2375static PyObject *gfnget_beta(PyObject *me, void *hunoz)
2376{
2377 gfn *n = GFN_NTOP(me);
2378 mp *x = n->r[n->n - 1];
2379 return (gf_pywrap(MP_COPY(x)));
2380}
2381
2382#define XFORMOP(name, NAME) \
2383 static PyObject *gfnmeth_##name(PyObject *me, PyObject *arg) \
2384 { \
2385 mp *xx = 0; \
2386 mp *z = 0; \
2387 \
2388 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "O&:" #name, convgf, &xx)) goto end; \
2389 z = gfn_transform(GFN_##NAME(me), MP_NEW, xx); \
2390 end: \
2391 mp_drop(xx); \
2392 if (!z) return (0); \
2393 return (mp_pywrap(z)); \
2394 }
2395XFORMOP(pton, PTON)
2396XFORMOP(ntop, NTOP)
2397#undef XFORMOP
2398
2399static void gfn_pydealloc(PyObject *me)
2400{
2401 gfn_destroy(GFN_PTON(me));
2402 gfn_destroy(GFN_NTOP(me));
3aa33042 2403 FREEOBJ(me);
d7ab1bab 2404}
2405
2406static PyGetSetDef gfn_pygetset[] = {
2407#define GETSETNAME(op, name) gfn##op##_##name
2408 GET (p, "X.p -> polynomial basis, as polynomial")
2409 GET (beta, "X.beta -> normal basis element, in poly form")
2410#undef GETSETNAME
2411 { 0 }
2412};
2413
2414static PyMethodDef gfn_pymethods[] = {
2415#define METHNAME(name) gfnmeth_##name
2416 METH (pton, "X.pton(A) -> normal-basis representation of A")
2417 METH (ntop, "X.ntop(A) -> polynomial-basis representation of A")
2418#undef METHNAME
2419 { 0 }
2420};
2421
2422static PyTypeObject gfn_pytype_skel = {
6d4db0bf 2423 PyObject_HEAD_INIT(0) 0, /* Header */
c461c9b3 2424 "GFN", /* @tp_name@ */
d7ab1bab 2425 sizeof(gfn_pyobj), /* @tp_basicsize@ */
2426 0, /* @tp_itemsize@ */
2427
2428 gfn_pydealloc, /* @tp_dealloc@ */
2429 0, /* @tp_print@ */
2430 0, /* @tp_getattr@ */
2431 0, /* @tp_setattr@ */
2432 0, /* @tp_compare@ */
2433 0, /* @tp_repr@ */
2434 0, /* @tp_as_number@ */
2435 0, /* @tp_as_sequence@ */
2436 0, /* @tp_as_mapping@ */
2437 0, /* @tp_hash@ */
2438 0, /* @tp_call@ */
2439 0, /* @tp_str@ */
2440 0, /* @tp_getattro@ */
2441 0, /* @tp_setattro@ */
2442 0, /* @tp_as_buffer@ */
2443 Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | /* @tp_flags@ */
2444 Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
2445
2446 /* @tp_doc@ */
2447"An object for transforming elements of binary fields between polynomial\n\
2448and normal basis representations.",
2449
2450 0, /* @tp_traverse@ */
2451 0, /* @tp_clear@ */
2452 0, /* @tp_richcompare@ */
2453 0, /* @tp_weaklistoffset@ */
2454 0, /* @tp_iter@ */
963a6148 2455 0, /* @tp_iternext@ */
d7ab1bab 2456 gfn_pymethods, /* @tp_methods@ */
2457 0, /* @tp_members@ */
2458 gfn_pygetset, /* @tp_getset@ */
2459 0, /* @tp_base@ */
2460 0, /* @tp_dict@ */
2461 0, /* @tp_descr_get@ */
2462 0, /* @tp_descr_set@ */
2463 0, /* @tp_dictoffset@ */
2464 0, /* @tp_init@ */
2465 PyType_GenericAlloc, /* @tp_alloc@ */
2466 gfn_pynew, /* @tp_new@ */
3aa33042 2467 0, /* @tp_free@ */
d7ab1bab 2468 0 /* @tp_is_gc@ */
2469};
2470
2471/*----- Glue --------------------------------------------------------------*/
2472
2473static PyMethodDef methods[] = {
2474#define METHNAME(func) meth_##func
b2687a0a 2475 KWMETH(_MP_fromstring, "\
d7ab1bab 2476fromstring(STR, radix = 0) -> (X, REST)\n\
2477\n\
2478Parse STR as a large integer, according to radix. If radix is zero,\n\
2479read a prefix from STR to decide radix: allow `0' for octal, `0x' for hex\n\
2480or `R_' for other radix R.")
b2687a0a 2481 KWMETH(_GF_fromstring, "\
d7ab1bab 2482fromstring(STR, radix = 0) -> (X, REST)\n\
2483\n\
2484Parse STR as a binary polynomial, according to radix. If radix is zero,\n\
2485read a prefix from STR to decide radix: allow `0' for octal, `0x' for hex\n\
2486or `R_' for other radix R.")
9f49c854
MW
2487 METH (_MP_factorial, "\
2488factorial(I) -> I!: compute factorial")
6313f40e
MW
2489 METH (_MP_fibonacci, "\
2490fibonacci(I) -> F(I): compute Fibonacci number")
d7ab1bab 2491 METH (_MP_loadl, "\
2492loadl(STR) -> X: read little-endian bytes")
2493 METH (_MP_loadb, "\
2494loadb(STR) -> X: read big-endian bytes")
2495 METH (_MP_loadl2c, "\
2496loadl2c(STR) -> X: read little-endian bytes, two's complement")
2497 METH (_MP_loadb2c, "\
2498loadb2c(STR) -> X: read big-endian bytes, two's complement")
2499 METH (_MP_frombuf, "\
2500frombuf(STR) -> (X, REST): read buffer format")
d7ab1bab 2501 METH (_GF_loadl, "\
2502loadl(STR) -> X: read little-endian bytes")
2503 METH (_GF_loadb, "\
2504loadb(STR) -> X: read big-endian bytes")
2505 METH (_GF_frombuf, "\
2506frombuf(STR) -> (X, REST): read buffer format")
2507#undef METHNAME
2508 { 0 }
2509};
2510
2511void mp_pyinit(void)
2512{
2513 INITTYPE(mp, root);
2514 INITTYPE(gf, root);
32507e35 2515 INITTYPE(mpmul, root);
d7ab1bab 2516 INITTYPE(mpmont, root);
2517 INITTYPE(mpbarrett, root);
2518 INITTYPE(mpreduce, root);
2519 INITTYPE(mpcrt, root);
2520 INITTYPE(gfreduce, root);
2521 INITTYPE(gfn, root);
2522 addmethods(methods);
2523}
2524
2525void mp_pyinsert(PyObject *mod)
2526{
2527 INSERT("MP", mp_pytype);
32507e35 2528 INSERT("MPMul", mpmul_pytype);
d7ab1bab 2529 INSERT("MPMont", mpmont_pytype);
2530 INSERT("MPBarrett", mpbarrett_pytype);
2531 INSERT("MPReduce", mpreduce_pytype);
2532 INSERT("MPCRT", mpcrt_pytype);
2533 INSERT("GF", gf_pytype);
2534 INSERT("GFReduce", gfreduce_pytype);
2535 INSERT("GFN", gfn_pytype);
2536}
2537
2538/*----- That's all, folks -------------------------------------------------*/