chiark / gitweb /
Move type-specific state into the query context structure.
[adns] / src / internal.h
CommitLineData
98db6da3 1/*
2 * internal.h
3 * - declarations of private objects with external linkage (adns__*)
4 * - definitons of internal macros
5 * - comments regarding library data structures
6 */
7/*
39f45e7e 8 * This file is part of adns, which is
9 * Copyright (C) 1997-2000,2003,2006 Ian Jackson
10 * Copyright (C) 1999-2000,2003,2006 Tony Finch
11 * Copyright (C) 1991 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
12 * (See the file INSTALL for full details.)
d0a057ac 13 *
98db6da3 14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
17 * any later version.
d0a057ac 18 *
98db6da3 19 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22 * GNU General Public License for more details.
d0a057ac 23 *
98db6da3 24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
d0a057ac 26 * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
98db6da3 27 */
dfdbb32c 28
29#ifndef ADNS_INTERNAL_H_INCLUDED
30#define ADNS_INTERNAL_H_INCLUDED
31
b6953d1b 32#include "config.h"
d05cc330 33typedef unsigned char byte;
34
35#include <stdarg.h>
36#include <assert.h>
37#include <unistd.h>
87e46054 38#include <signal.h>
74c94831 39#include <errno.h>
0872e289 40#include <string.h>
cebf6f2b 41#include <stdlib.h>
d05cc330 42
dfdbb32c 43#include <sys/time.h>
44
5f8085b7 45#define ADNS_FEATURE_MANYAF
dfdbb32c 46#include "adns.h"
ab898cf4 47#include "dlist.h"
dfdbb32c 48
09aee00b 49#ifdef ADNS_REGRESS_TEST
50# include "hredirect.h"
51#endif
52
dfdbb32c 53/* Configuration and constants */
54
55#define MAXSERVERS 5
8c3aa944 56#define MAXSORTLIST 15
59fbb06a 57#define UDPMAXRETRIES 15
dfdbb32c 58#define UDPRETRYMS 2000
d0a057ac 59#define TCPWAITMS 30000
60#define TCPCONNMS 14000
61#define TCPIDLEMS 30000
2c7b101b 62#define MAXTTLBELIEVE (7*86400) /* any TTL > 7 days is capped */
54ed1d64 63
5c596e4d 64#define DNS_PORT 53
54ed1d64 65#define DNS_MAXUDP 512
3d75057b 66#define DNS_MAXLABEL 63
54ed1d64 67#define DNS_MAXDOMAIN 255
68#define DNS_HDRSIZE 12
7e6a84a1 69#define DNS_IDOFFSET 0
54ed1d64 70#define DNS_CLASS_IN 1
dfdbb32c 71
cd1bde2f 72#define DNS_INADDR_ARPA "in-addr", "arpa"
8a53cf7f 73#define DNS_IP6_ARPA "ip6", "arpa"
cd1bde2f 74
88518143 75#define ADDR_MAXRRTYPES 2
62e2764d 76#define MAX_ADDRSTRLEN 64
88518143 77
705b9b15
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78#define STRINGIFY(x) REALLY_STRINGIFY(x)
79#define REALLY_STRINGIFY(x) #x
80
74c94831 81#define MAX_POLLFDS ADNS_POLLFDS_RECOMMENDED
82
1389dc72 83typedef enum {
84 cc_user,
85 cc_entex,
86 cc_freq
87} consistency_checks;
88
5c596e4d 89typedef enum {
90 rcode_noerror,
91 rcode_formaterror,
92 rcode_servfail,
93 rcode_nxdomain,
94 rcode_notimp,
95 rcode_refused
96} dns_rcode;
97
5f8085b7 98enum {
bcfd6f13 99 adns__qf_senddirect = 0x00100000,/* don't call the `query_send' type hook */
0aa4a357
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100 adns__qf_nosend = 0x00200000,/* don't send the query when submitting */
101 adns__qf_addr_answer= 0x01000000,/* addr query received an answer */
96818a13 102 adns__qf_addr_cname = 0x02000000 /* addr subquery performed on cname */
5f8085b7
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103};
104
dfdbb32c 105/* Shared data structures */
106
d05cc330 107typedef union {
dfdbb32c 108 adns_status status;
109 char *cp;
110 adns_rrtype type;
d05cc330 111 int i;
dfdbb32c 112 struct in_addr ia;
113 unsigned long ul;
d05cc330 114} rr_align;
115
116typedef struct {
117 int used, avail;
118 byte *buf;
119} vbuf;
120
a1d2d0ed 121typedef struct {
26eb6bdc 122 adns_state ads;
a1d2d0ed 123 adns_query qu;
26eb6bdc 124 int serv;
a1d2d0ed 125 const byte *dgram;
26eb6bdc 126 int dglen, nsstart, nscount, arcount;
ba1ddf08 127 struct timeval now;
a1d2d0ed 128} parseinfo;
129
9136cf0c
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130union gen_addr {
131 struct in_addr v4;
132 struct in6_addr v6;
133};
134
135typedef struct {
136 int af;
137 int width;
138 int delim;
8a53cf7f
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139 int nrevcomp;
140 int revcompwd;
141 adns_rrtype rrtype;
bcfd6f13 142 const void *(*sockaddr_to_inaddr)(const struct sockaddr *sa);
705b9b15
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143 int (*sockaddr_equalp)(const struct sockaddr *sa,
144 const struct sockaddr *sb);
9136cf0c
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145 void (*prefix_mask)(int len, union gen_addr *a);
146 int (*guess_len)(const union gen_addr *a);
147 int (*matchp)(const union gen_addr *addr,
148 const union gen_addr *base, const union gen_addr *mask);
8a53cf7f
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149 int (*rev_parsecomp)(const char *p, size_t n);
150 void (*rev_mkaddr)(union gen_addr *addr, const byte *ipv);
705b9b15 151 char *(*rev_mkname)(const struct sockaddr *sa, char *buf);
9136cf0c
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152} afinfo;
153
8a53cf7f
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154struct afinfo_addr { const afinfo *ai; union gen_addr addr; };
155
bddb4c18 156typedef struct typeinfo {
7d0aaee4 157 adns_rrtype typekey;
1e9efa71 158 const char *rrtname;
159 const char *fmtname;
5c596e4d 160 int rrsz;
965c9782 161
1e9efa71 162 void (*makefinal)(adns_query qu, void *data);
163 /* Change memory management of *data.
164 * Previously, used alloc_interim, now use alloc_final.
165 */
166
167 adns_status (*convstring)(vbuf *vb, const void *data);
168 /* Converts the RR data to a string representation in vbuf.
169 * vbuf will be appended to (it must have been initialised),
170 * and will not be null-terminated by convstring.
171 */
172
9c344a42 173 adns_status (*parse)(const parseinfo *pai, int cbyte,
174 int max, void *store_r);
7f702335 175 /* Parse one RR, in dgram of length dglen, starting at cbyte and
176 * extending until at most max.
177 *
178 * The RR should be stored at *store_r, of length qu->typei->rrsz.
179 *
180 * If there is an overrun which might indicate truncation, it should set
181 * *rdstart to -1; otherwise it may set it to anything else positive.
f318f883 182 *
a1d2d0ed 183 * nsstart is the offset of the authority section.
965c9782 184 */
f2ad23ee 185
9c344a42 186 int (*diff_needswap)(adns_state ads,const void *datap_a,const void *datap_b);
f318f883 187 /* Returns !0 if RR a should be strictly after RR b in the sort order,
f2ad23ee 188 * 0 otherwise. Must not fail.
189 */
bddb4c18 190
191 adns_status (*qdparselabel)(adns_state ads,
192 const char **p_io, const char *pe, int labelnum,
193 char label_r[DNS_MAXDOMAIN], int *ll_io,
194 adns_queryflags flags,
195 const struct typeinfo *typei);
196 /* Parses one label from the query domain string. On entry, *p_io
197 * points to the next character to parse and *ll_io is the size of
198 * the buffer. pe points just after the end of the query domain
199 * string. On successful return, label_r[] and *ll_io are filled in
200 * and *p_io points to *pe or just after the label-ending `.'. */
201
375c6c48 202 void (*postsort)(adns_state ads, void *array, int nrrs,
59d05d1c 203 const struct typeinfo *typei);
204 /* Called immediately after the RRs have been sorted, and may rearrange
205 * them. (This is really for the benefit of SRV's bizarre weighting
206 * stuff.) May be 0 to mean nothing needs to be done.
207 */
5f8085b7 208
e1d31292
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209 int (*getrrsz)(adns_rrtype type);
210 /* Return the output resource-record element size; if this is null, then
211 * the rrsz member can be used.
212 */
213
5f8085b7
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214 void (*query_send)(adns_query qu, struct timeval now);
215 /* Send the query to nameservers, and hook it into the appropriate queue.
216 * Normal behaviour is to call adns__query_send, but this can be overridden
217 * for special effects.
218 */
8312a1c2 219} typeinfo;
220
bddb4c18 221adns_status adns__qdpl_normal(adns_state ads,
222 const char **p_io, const char *pe, int labelnum,
223 char label_r[], int *ll_io,
224 adns_queryflags flags,
225 const typeinfo *typei);
226 /* implemented in transmit.c, used by types.c as default
227 * and as part of implementation for some fancier types */
228
965c9782 229typedef struct allocnode {
bc01473e 230 struct allocnode *next, *back;
5f8085b7 231 size_t sz;
965c9782 232} allocnode;
233
234union maxalign {
235 byte d[1];
236 struct in_addr ia;
237 long l;
238 void *p;
239 void (*fp)(void);
240 union maxalign *up;
241} data;
242
cd1bde2f 243typedef struct {
244 void *ext;
245 void (*callback)(adns_query parent, adns_query child);
334c6111 246
cd1bde2f 247 union {
8a53cf7f 248 struct afinfo_addr ptr_parent_addr;
cd1bde2f 249 adns_rr_hostaddr *hostaddr;
334c6111
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250 } pinfo; /* state for use by parent's callback function */
251
252 union {
253 struct {
254 size_t nrrty, onrrty;
255 adns_rrtype rrty[ADDR_MAXRRTYPES];
256 } addr;
257 } tinfo; /* type-specific state for the query itself: zero-init if you
258 * don't know better. */
259
cd1bde2f 260} qcontext;
261
dfdbb32c 262struct adns__query {
11c8bf9b 263 adns_state ads;
d0a057ac 264 enum { query_tosend, query_tcpw, query_childw, query_done } state;
d05cc330 265 adns_query back, next, parent;
dfdbb32c 266 struct { adns_query head, tail; } children;
267 struct { adns_query back, next; } siblings;
bc01473e 268 struct { allocnode *head, *tail; } allocations;
1be24aef 269 int interim_allocd, preserved_allocd;
ae41e040 270 void *final_allocspace;
8f2aa812 271
8312a1c2 272 const typeinfo *typei;
f2ad23ee 273 byte *query_dgram;
965c9782 274 int query_dglen;
d0a057ac 275
965c9782 276 vbuf vb;
277 /* General-purpose messing-about buffer.
278 * Wherever a `big' interface is crossed, this may be corrupted/changed
279 * unless otherwise specified.
280 */
281
282 adns_answer *answer;
283 /* This is allocated when a query is submitted, to avoid being unable
284 * to relate errors to queries if we run out of memory. During
285 * query processing status, rrs is 0. cname is set if
286 * we found a cname (this corresponds to cname_dgram in the query
287 * structure). type is set from the word go. nrrs and rrs
288 * are set together, when we find how many rrs there are.
b2988d3e 289 * owner is set during querying unless we're doing searchlist,
290 * in which case it is set only when we find an answer.
965c9782 291 */
d0a057ac 292
7f702335 293 byte *cname_dgram;
294 int cname_dglen, cname_begin;
11c8bf9b 295 /* If non-0, has been allocated using . */
11f553d9 296
297 vbuf search_vb;
298 int search_origlen, search_pos, search_doneabs;
299 /* Used by the searching algorithm. The query domain in textual form
300 * is copied into the vbuf, and _origlen set to its length. Then
301 * we walk the searchlist, if we want to. _pos says where we are
302 * (next entry to try), and _doneabs says whether we've done the
7e6a84a1 303 * absolute query yet (0=not yet, 1=done, -1=must do straight away,
304 * but not done yet). If flags doesn't have adns_qf_search then
11f553d9 305 * the vbuf is initialised but empty and everything else is zero.
11f553d9 306 */
d0a057ac 307
308 int id, flags, retries;
d05cc330 309 int udpnextserver;
d0a057ac 310 unsigned long udpsent; /* bitmap indexed by server */
dfdbb32c 311 struct timeval timeout;
2c7b101b 312 time_t expires; /* Earliest expiry time of any record we used. */
cd1bde2f 313
314 qcontext ctx;
96e79df5 315
dfdbb32c 316 /* Possible states:
96e79df5 317 *
1389dc72 318 * state Queue child id nextudpserver udpsent tcpfailed
d0a057ac 319 *
24d52b13 320 * tosend NONE null >=0 0 zero zero
d0a057ac 321 * tosend udpw null >=0 any nonzero zero
24d52b13 322 * tosend NONE null >=0 any nonzero zero
d0a057ac 323 *
324 * tcpw tcpw null >=0 irrelevant any any
325 *
965c9782 326 * child childw set >=0 irrelevant irrelevant irrelevant
d861b9b7 327 * child NONE null >=0 irrelevant irrelevant irrelevant
965c9782 328 * done output null -1 irrelevant irrelevant irrelevant
96e79df5 329 *
d861b9b7 330 * Queries are only not on a queue when they are actually being processed.
d0a057ac 331 * Queries in state tcpw/tcpw have been sent (or are in the to-send buffer)
332 * iff the tcp connection is in state server_ok.
d861b9b7 333 *
96e79df5 334 * +------------------------+
d0a057ac 335 * START -----> | tosend/NONE |
96e79df5 336 * +------------------------+
337 * / |\ \
338 * too big for UDP / UDP timeout \ \ send via UDP
d0a057ac 339 * send via TCP / more retries \ \
340 * when conn'd / desired \ \
341 * | | |
342 * v | v
343 * +-----------+ +-------------+
344 * | tcpw/tcpw | ________ | tosend/udpw |
345 * +-----------+ \ +-------------+
346 * | | | UDP timeout | |
347 * | | | no more | |
348 * | | | retries | |
349 * \ | TCP died | desired | |
350 * \ \ no more | | |
351 * \ \ servers | TCP / |
352 * \ \ to try | timeout / |
353 * got \ \ v |_ | got
96e79df5 354 * reply \ _| +------------------+ / reply
355 * \ | done/output FAIL | /
356 * \ +------------------+ /
357 * \ /
358 * _| |_
359 * (..... got reply ....)
360 * / \
361 * need child query/ies / \ no child query
362 * / \
363 * |_ _|
d0a057ac 364 * +---------------+ +----------------+
365 * | childw/childw | ----------------> | done/output OK |
366 * +---------------+ children done +----------------+
dfdbb32c 367 */
368};
369
d0a057ac 370struct query_queue { adns_query head, tail; };
371
705b9b15
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372#define MAXUDP 2
373
dfdbb32c 374struct adns__state {
dfdbb32c 375 adns_initflags iflags;
86ea5e62 376 adns_logcallbackfn *logfn;
377 void *logfndata;
d6b271ae 378 int configerrno;
d0a057ac 379 struct query_queue udpw, tcpw, childw, output;
8f2aa812 380 adns_query forallnext;
705b9b15
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381 int nextid, tcpsocket;
382 struct udpsocket { const afinfo *ai; int fd; } udpsocket[MAXUDP];
383 int nudp;
965c9782 384 vbuf tcpsend, tcprecv;
ab898cf4 385 int nservers, nsortlist, nsearchlist, searchndots, tcpserver, tcprecv_skip;
d0a057ac 386 enum adns__tcpstate {
387 server_disconnected, server_connecting,
388 server_ok, server_broken
389 } tcpstate;
dfdbb32c 390 struct timeval tcptimeout;
8744cce8 391 /* This will have tv_sec==0 if it is not valid. It will always be
392 * valid if tcpstate _connecting. When _ok, it will be nonzero if
393 * we are idle (ie, tcpw queue is empty), in which case it is the
394 * absolute time when we will close the connection.
d0a057ac 395 */
87e46054 396 struct sigaction stdsigpipe;
397 sigset_t stdsigmask;
74c94831 398 struct pollfd pollfds_buf[MAX_POLLFDS];
705b9b15 399 adns_rr_addr servers[MAXSERVERS];
8c3aa944 400 struct sortlist {
9136cf0c
MW
401 const afinfo *ai;
402 union gen_addr base, mask;
8c3aa944 403 } sortlist[MAXSORTLIST];
11f553d9 404 char **searchlist;
375c6c48 405 unsigned short rand48xsubi[3];
dfdbb32c 406};
407
9136cf0c
MW
408/* From addrfam.c: */
409
410extern const afinfo adns__inet_afinfo, adns__inet6_afinfo;
411
dfdbb32c 412/* From setup.c: */
413
98db6da3 414int adns__setnonblock(adns_state ads, int fd); /* => errno value */
415
416/* From general.c: */
417
62e2764d
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418const char *adns__sockaddr_ntoa(struct sockaddr *sa, size_t n, char *buf);
419/* Buffer must be at least MAX_ADDRSTRLEN bytes long. */
420
86ea5e62 421void adns__vlprintf(adns_state ads, const char *fmt, va_list al);
422void adns__lprintf(adns_state ads, const char *fmt,
423 ...) PRINTFFORMAT(2,3);
424
d05cc330 425void adns__vdiag(adns_state ads, const char *pfx, adns_initflags prevent,
ae41e040 426 int serv, adns_query qu, const char *fmt, va_list al);
7f702335 427
428void adns__debug(adns_state ads, int serv, adns_query qu,
ae41e040 429 const char *fmt, ...) PRINTFFORMAT(4,5);
7f702335 430void adns__warn(adns_state ads, int serv, adns_query qu,
ae41e040 431 const char *fmt, ...) PRINTFFORMAT(4,5);
7f702335 432void adns__diag(adns_state ads, int serv, adns_query qu,
ae41e040 433 const char *fmt, ...) PRINTFFORMAT(4,5);
dfdbb32c 434
d05cc330 435int adns__vbuf_ensure(vbuf *vb, int want);
9c344a42 436int adns__vbuf_appendstr(vbuf *vb, const char *data); /* doesn't include nul */
d05cc330 437int adns__vbuf_append(vbuf *vb, const byte *data, int len);
96e79df5 438/* 1=>success, 0=>realloc failed */
d05cc330 439void adns__vbuf_appendq(vbuf *vb, const byte *data, int len);
440void adns__vbuf_init(vbuf *vb);
965c9782 441void adns__vbuf_free(vbuf *vb);
d05cc330 442
cd363ffd 443const char *adns__diag_domain(adns_state ads, int serv, adns_query qu,
9c344a42 444 vbuf *vb,
445 const byte *dgram, int dglen, int cbyte);
98db6da3 446/* Unpicks a domain in a datagram and returns a string suitable for
447 * printing it as. Never fails - if an error occurs, it will
448 * return some kind of string describing the error.
449 *
11c8bf9b 450 * serv may be -1 and qu may be 0. vb must have been initialised,
98db6da3 451 * and will be left in an arbitrary consistent state.
452 *
453 * Returns either vb->buf, or a pointer to a string literal. Do not modify
454 * vb before using the return value.
455 */
d0a057ac 456
f318f883 457void adns__isort(void *array, int nobjs, int sz, void *tempbuf,
8c3aa944 458 int (*needswap)(void *context, const void *a, const void *b),
459 void *context);
f318f883 460/* Does an insertion sort of array which must contain nobjs objects
461 * each sz bytes long. tempbuf must point to a buffer at least
462 * sz bytes long. needswap should return !0 if a>b (strictly, ie
463 * wrong order) 0 if a<=b (ie, order is fine).
464 */
87e46054 465
466void adns__sigpipe_protect(adns_state);
467void adns__sigpipe_unprotect(adns_state);
468/* If SIGPIPE protection is not disabled, will block all signals except
469 * SIGPIPE, and set SIGPIPE's disposition to SIG_IGN. (And then restore.)
470 * Each call to _protect must be followed by a call to _unprotect before
a225dda5 471 * any significant amount of code gets to run, since the old signal mask
472 * is stored in the adns structure.
87e46054 473 */
474
98db6da3 475/* From transmit.c: */
96e79df5 476
11c8bf9b 477adns_status adns__mkquery(adns_state ads, vbuf *vb, int *id_r,
478 const char *owner, int ol,
7d0aaee4 479 const typeinfo *typei, adns_rrtype type,
480 adns_queryflags flags);
7e6a84a1 481/* Assembles a query packet in vb. A new id is allocated and returned.
482 */
98db6da3 483
f2ad23ee 484adns_status adns__mkquery_frdgram(adns_state ads, vbuf *vb, int *id_r,
9c344a42 485 const byte *qd_dgram, int qd_dglen,
486 int qd_begin,
f2ad23ee 487 adns_rrtype type, adns_queryflags flags);
488/* Same as adns__mkquery, but takes the owner domain from an existing datagram.
489 * That domain must be correct and untruncated.
490 */
491
d0a057ac 492void adns__querysend_tcp(adns_query qu, struct timeval now);
493/* Query must be in state tcpw/tcpw; it will be sent if possible and
494 * no further processing can be done on it for now. The connection
495 * might be broken, but no reconnect will be attempted.
98db6da3 496 */
497
24d52b13 498void adns__query_send(adns_query qu, struct timeval now);
499/* Query must be in state tosend/NONE; it will be moved to a new state,
98db6da3 500 * and no further processing can be done on it for now.
9c344a42 501 * (Resulting state is one of udp/timew, tcpwait/timew (if server not
502 * connected), tcpsent/timew, child/childw or done/output.)
24d52b13 503 * __query_send may decide to use either UDP or TCP depending whether
504 * _qf_usevc is set (or has become set) and whether the query is too
505 * large.
98db6da3 506 */
507
508/* From query.c: */
dfdbb32c 509
7e6a84a1 510adns_status adns__internal_submit(adns_state ads, adns_query *query_r,
5f8085b7
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511 const typeinfo *typei, adns_rrtype,
512 vbuf *qumsg_vb, int id,
7e6a84a1 513 adns_queryflags flags, struct timeval now,
514 const qcontext *ctx);
965c9782 515/* Submits a query (for internal use, called during external submits).
516 *
517 * The new query is returned in *query_r, or we return adns_s_nomemory.
518 *
ae41e040 519 * The query datagram should already have been assembled in qumsg_vb;
520 * the memory for it is _taken over_ by this routine whether it
521 * succeeds or fails (if it succeeds, the vbuf is reused for qu->vb).
965c9782 522 *
bcfd6f13
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523 * If adns__qf_nosend is set in flags, then the query is not sent: doing
524 * whatever is necessary to send the query and link it onto the appropriate
525 * queue is left as the caller's responsibility.
526 *
ba1ddf08 527 * *ctx is copied byte-for-byte into the query.
d861b9b7 528 *
529 * When the child query is done, ctx->callback will be called. The
530 * child will already have been taken off both the global list of
531 * queries in ads and the list of children in the parent. The child
532 * will be freed when the callback returns. The parent will have been
cb32030b 533 * taken off the global childw queue.
534 *
535 * The callback should either call adns__query_done, if it is
536 * complete, or adns__query_fail, if an error has occurred, in which
537 * case the other children (if any) will be cancelled. If the parent
538 * has more unfinished children (or has just submitted more) then the
539 * callback may choose to wait for them - it must then put the parent
540 * back on the childw queue.
965c9782 541 */
542
7e6a84a1 543void adns__search_next(adns_state ads, adns_query qu, struct timeval now);
544/* Walks down the searchlist for a query with adns_qf_search.
545 * The query should have just had a negative response, or not had
546 * any queries sent yet, and should not be on any queue.
547 * The query_dgram if any will be freed and forgotten and a new
548 * one constructed from the search_* members of the query.
549 *
550 * Cannot fail (in case of error, calls adns__query_fail).
551 */
552
965c9782 553void *adns__alloc_interim(adns_query qu, size_t sz);
1be24aef 554void *adns__alloc_preserved(adns_query qu, size_t sz);
965c9782 555/* Allocates some memory, and records which query it came from
556 * and how much there was.
557 *
1be24aef 558 * If an error occurs in the query, all the memory from _interim is
559 * simply freed. If the query succeeds, one large buffer will be made
560 * which is big enough for all these allocations, and then
561 * adns__alloc_final will get memory from this buffer.
965c9782 562 *
f2ad23ee 563 * _alloc_interim can fail (and return 0).
564 * The caller must ensure that the query is failed.
f47cdeec 565 *
1be24aef 566 * The memory from _preserved is is kept and transferred into the
567 * larger buffer - unless we run out of memory, in which case it too
568 * is freed. When you use _preserved you have to add code to the
569 * x_nomem error exit case in adns__makefinal_query to clear out the
570 * pointers you made to those allocations, because that's when they're
571 * thrown away; you should also make a note in the declaration of
572 * those pointer variables, to note that they are _preserved rather
573 * than _interim. If they're in the answer, note it here:
574 * answer->cname and answer->owner are _preserved.
965c9782 575 */
576
96818a13 577void adns__transfer_interim(adns_query from, adns_query to, void *block);
bc01473e 578/* Transfers an interim allocation from one query to another, so that
579 * the `to' query will have room for the data when we get to makefinal
580 * and so that the free will happen when the `to' query is freed
581 * rather than the `from' query.
582 *
583 * It is legal to call adns__transfer_interim with a null pointer; this
584 * has no effect.
2c7b101b 585 *
586 * _transfer_interim also ensures that the expiry time of the `to' query
587 * is no later than that of the `from' query, so that child queries'
588 * TTLs get inherited by their parents.
bc01473e 589 */
590
5f8085b7
MW
591void adns__free_interim(adns_query qu, void *p);
592/* Forget about a block allocated by adns__alloc_interim.
593 */
594
11c8bf9b 595void *adns__alloc_mine(adns_query qu, size_t sz);
596/* Like _interim, but does not record the length for later
597 * copying into the answer. This just ensures that the memory
598 * will be freed when we're done with the query.
599 */
600
965c9782 601void *adns__alloc_final(adns_query qu, size_t sz);
f47cdeec 602/* Cannot fail, and cannot return 0.
965c9782 603 */
dfdbb32c 604
ae41e040 605void adns__makefinal_block(adns_query qu, void **blpp, size_t sz);
606void adns__makefinal_str(adns_query qu, char **strp);
607
1be24aef 608void adns__reset_preserved(adns_query qu);
609/* Resets all of the memory management stuff etc. to take account of
610 * only the _preserved stuff from _alloc_preserved. Used when we find
611 * an error somewhere and want to just report the error (with perhaps
612 * CNAME, owner, etc. info), and also when we're halfway through RRs
613 * in a datagram and discover that we need to retry the query.
ae41e040 614 */
98db6da3 615
11c8bf9b 616void adns__query_done(adns_query qu);
617void adns__query_fail(adns_query qu, adns_status stat);
5f8085b7 618void adns__cancel_children(adns_query qu);
d0a057ac 619
d05cc330 620/* From reply.c: */
621
5c596e4d 622void adns__procdgram(adns_state ads, const byte *dgram, int len,
c84b7355 623 int serv, int viatcp, struct timeval now);
a225dda5 624/* This function is allowed to cause new datagrams to be constructed
625 * and sent, or even new queries to be started. However,
626 * query-sending functions are not allowed to call any general event
627 * loop functions in case they accidentally call this.
d0a057ac 628 *
629 * Ie, receiving functions may call sending functions.
630 * Sending functions may NOT call receiving functions.
a225dda5 631 */
5c596e4d 632
633/* From types.c: */
634
635const typeinfo *adns__findtype(adns_rrtype type);
636
637/* From parse.c: */
638
403fa0e0 639typedef struct {
ae41e040 640 adns_state ads;
11c8bf9b 641 adns_query qu;
ae41e040 642 int serv;
403fa0e0 643 const byte *dgram;
644 int dglen, max, cbyte, namelen;
11c8bf9b 645 int *dmend_r;
403fa0e0 646} findlabel_state;
647
11c8bf9b 648void adns__findlabel_start(findlabel_state *fls, adns_state ads,
649 int serv, adns_query qu,
403fa0e0 650 const byte *dgram, int dglen, int max,
651 int dmbegin, int *dmend_rlater);
652/* Finds labels in a domain in a datagram.
653 *
654 * Call this routine first.
11c8bf9b 655 * dmend_rlater may be null. ads (and of course fls) may not be.
656 * serv may be -1, qu may be null - they are for error reporting.
403fa0e0 657 */
658
9c344a42 659adns_status adns__findlabel_next(findlabel_state *fls,
660 int *lablen_r, int *labstart_r);
403fa0e0 661/* Then, call this one repeatedly.
662 *
663 * It will return adns_s_ok if all is well, and tell you the length
664 * and start of successive labels. labstart_r may be null, but
665 * lablen_r must not be.
666 *
667 * After the last label, it will return with *lablen_r zero.
668 * Do not then call it again; instead, just throw away the findlabel_state.
669 *
670 * *dmend_rlater will have been set to point to the next part of
671 * the datagram after the label (or after the uncompressed part,
672 * if compression was used). *namelen_rlater will have been set
673 * to the length of the domain name (total length of labels plus
674 * 1 for each intervening dot).
675 *
676 * If the datagram appears to be truncated, *lablen_r will be -1.
677 * *dmend_rlater, *labstart_r and *namelen_r may contain garbage.
678 * Do not call _next again.
679 *
680 * There may also be errors, in which case *dmend_rlater,
681 * *namelen_rlater, *lablen_r and *labstart_r may contain garbage.
682 * Do not then call findlabel_next again.
683 */
684
cd363ffd 685typedef enum {
686 pdf_quoteok= 0x001
687} parsedomain_flags;
688
11c8bf9b 689adns_status adns__parse_domain(adns_state ads, int serv, adns_query qu,
cd363ffd 690 vbuf *vb, parsedomain_flags flags,
9c344a42 691 const byte *dgram, int dglen, int *cbyte_io,
692 int max);
403fa0e0 693/* vb must already have been initialised; it will be reset if necessary.
694 * If there is truncation, vb->used will be set to 0; otherwise
695 * (if there is no error) vb will be null-terminated.
696 * If there is an error vb and *cbyte_io may be left indeterminate.
11c8bf9b 697 *
698 * serv may be -1 and qu may be 0 - they are used for error reporting only.
403fa0e0 699 */
700
6f2c243f 701adns_status adns__parse_domain_more(findlabel_state *fls, adns_state ads,
9c344a42 702 adns_query qu, vbuf *vb,
703 parsedomain_flags flags,
6f2c243f 704 const byte *dgram);
705/* Like adns__parse_domain, but you pass it a pre-initialised findlabel_state,
706 * for continuing an existing domain or some such of some kind. Also, unlike
707 * _parse_domain, the domain data will be appended to vb, rather than replacing
708 * the existing contents.
709 */
710
11c8bf9b 711adns_status adns__findrr(adns_query qu, int serv,
403fa0e0 712 const byte *dgram, int dglen, int *cbyte_io,
2c7b101b 713 int *type_r, int *class_r, unsigned long *ttl_r,
714 int *rdlen_r, int *rdstart_r,
11c8bf9b 715 int *ownermatchedquery_r);
a1d2d0ed 716/* Finds the extent and some of the contents of an RR in a datagram
717 * and does some checks. The datagram is *dgram, length dglen, and
718 * the RR starts at *cbyte_io (which is updated afterwards to point
719 * to the end of the RR).
720 *
2c7b101b 721 * The type, class, TTL and RRdata length and start are returned iff
722 * the corresponding pointer variables are not null. type_r, class_r
723 * and ttl_r may not be null. The TTL will be capped.
a1d2d0ed 724 *
725 * If ownermatchedquery_r != 0 then the owner domain of this
726 * RR will be compared with that in the query (or, if the query
727 * has gone to a CNAME lookup, with the canonical name).
728 * In this case, *ownermatchedquery_r will be set to 0 or 1.
729 * The query datagram (or CNAME datagram) MUST be valid and not truncated.
730 *
731 * If there is truncation then *type_r will be set to -1 and
732 * *cbyte_io, *class_r, *rdlen_r, *rdstart_r and *eo_matched_r will be
733 * undefined.
734 *
735 * qu must obviously be non-null.
736 *
737 * If an error is returned then *type_r will be undefined too.
738 */
739
26eb6bdc 740adns_status adns__findrr_anychk(adns_query qu, int serv,
741 const byte *dgram, int dglen, int *cbyte_io,
9c344a42 742 int *type_r, int *class_r,
743 unsigned long *ttl_r,
2c7b101b 744 int *rdlen_r, int *rdstart_r,
9c344a42 745 const byte *eo_dgram, int eo_dglen,
746 int eo_cbyte, int *eo_matched_r);
a1d2d0ed 747/* Like adns__findrr_checked, except that the datagram and
748 * owner to compare with can be specified explicitly.
749 *
750 * If the caller thinks they know what the owner of the RR ought to
751 * be they can pass in details in eo_*: this is another (or perhaps
752 * the same datagram), and a pointer to where the putative owner
753 * starts in that datagram. In this case *eo_matched_r will be set
754 * to 1 if the datagram matched or 0 if it did not. Either
755 * both eo_dgram and eo_matched_r must both be non-null, or they
756 * must both be null (in which case eo_dglen and eo_cbyte will be ignored).
757 * The eo datagram and contained owner domain MUST be valid and
758 * untruncated.
759 */
5c596e4d 760
9c344a42 761void adns__update_expires(adns_query qu, unsigned long ttl,
762 struct timeval now);
2c7b101b 763/* Updates the `expires' field in the query, so that it doesn't exceed
764 * now + ttl.
765 */
766
403fa0e0 767int vbuf__append_quoted1035(vbuf *vb, const byte *buf, int len);
71324651 768
769/* From event.c: */
d05cc330 770
71324651 771void adns__tcp_broken(adns_state ads, const char *what, const char *why);
d0a057ac 772/* what and why may be both 0, or both non-0. */
773
d05cc330 774void adns__tcp_tryconnect(adns_state ads, struct timeval now);
98db6da3 775
d05cc330 776void adns__autosys(adns_state ads, struct timeval now);
ab898cf4 777/* Make all the system calls we want to if the application wants us to.
778 * Must not be called from within adns internal processing functions,
779 * lest we end up in recursive descent !
780 */
dfdbb32c 781
74c94831 782void adns__must_gettimeofday(adns_state ads, const struct timeval **now_io,
783 struct timeval *tv_buf);
d0a057ac 784
74c94831 785int adns__pollfds(adns_state ads, struct pollfd pollfds_buf[MAX_POLLFDS]);
786void adns__fdevents(adns_state ads,
787 const struct pollfd *pollfds, int npollfds,
788 int maxfd, const fd_set *readfds,
789 const fd_set *writefds, const fd_set *exceptfds,
790 struct timeval now, int *r_r);
ef20fccf 791int adns__internal_check(adns_state ads,
792 adns_query *query_io,
793 adns_answer **answer,
794 void **context_r);
74c94831 795
d0a057ac 796void adns__timeouts(adns_state ads, int act,
797 struct timeval **tv_io, struct timeval *tvbuf,
798 struct timeval now);
799/* If act is !0, then this will also deal with the TCP connection
800 * if previous events broke it or require it to be connected.
801 */
802
1389dc72 803/* From check.c: */
804
2ac463bf 805void adns__consistency(adns_state ads, adns_query qu, consistency_checks cc);
1389dc72 806
dfdbb32c 807/* Useful static inline functions: */
808
9c344a42 809static inline int ctype_whitespace(int c) {
810 return c==' ' || c=='\n' || c=='\t';
811}
dfdbb32c 812static inline int ctype_digit(int c) { return c>='0' && c<='9'; }
5c596e4d 813static inline int ctype_alpha(int c) {
c2875680 814 return (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z');
5c596e4d 815}
9c344a42 816static inline int ctype_822special(int c) {
817 return strchr("()<>@,;:\\\".[]",c) != 0;
818}
996e3b68 819static inline int ctype_domainunquoted(int c) {
820 return ctype_alpha(c) || ctype_digit(c) || (strchr("-_/+",c) != 0);
821}
dfdbb32c 822
74c94831 823static inline int errno_resources(int e) { return e==ENOMEM || e==ENOBUFS; }
824
dfdbb32c 825/* Useful macros */
826
9c344a42 827#define MEM_ROUND(sz) \
828 (( ((sz)+sizeof(union maxalign)-1) / sizeof(union maxalign) ) \
965c9782 829 * sizeof(union maxalign) )
830
1e9efa71 831#define GETIL_B(cb) (((dgram)[(cb)++]) & 0x0ff)
5c596e4d 832#define GET_B(cb,tv) ((tv)= GETIL_B((cb)))
9c344a42 833#define GET_W(cb,tv) ((tv)=0,(tv)|=(GETIL_B((cb))<<8), (tv)|=GETIL_B(cb), (tv))
834#define GET_L(cb,tv) ( (tv)=0, \
835 (tv)|=(GETIL_B((cb))<<24), \
836 (tv)|=(GETIL_B((cb))<<16), \
837 (tv)|=(GETIL_B((cb))<<8), \
838 (tv)|=GETIL_B(cb), \
2c7b101b 839 (tv) )
5c596e4d 840
dfdbb32c 841#endif