chiark / gitweb /
man: extend manual page documentation
authorLennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Thu, 24 Jun 2010 01:09:36 +0000 (03:09 +0200)
committerLennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Thu, 24 Jun 2010 01:09:36 +0000 (03:09 +0200)
Makefile.am
man/halt.xml
man/pam_systemd.xml
man/sd_listen_fds.xml
man/sd_notify.xml
man/shutdown.xml
man/systemadm.xml [new file with mode: 0644]
man/systemctl.xml [new file with mode: 0644]
man/systemd.xml
man/telinit.xml

index b650daba06e64f4c2f81b992f6c9ae58b64e4498..91e66fdaee0950769855fb042d17c17ad7dc02d9 100644 (file)
@@ -319,7 +319,9 @@ dist_man_MANS = \
        man/halt.8 \
        man/shutdown.8 \
        man/systemd-install.1 \
-       man/pam_systemd.8
+       man/pam_systemd.8 \
+       man/systemadm.1 \
+       man/systemctl.1
 
 nodist_man_MANS = \
        man/systemd.special.7
@@ -339,7 +341,9 @@ dist_noinst_DATA = \
        man/halt.html \
        man/shutdown.html \
        man/systemd-install.html \
-       man/pam_systemd.html
+       man/pam_systemd.html \
+       man/systemadm.html \
+       man/systemctl.html
 
 nodist_noinst_DATA = \
        man/systemd.special.html
@@ -362,7 +366,9 @@ EXTRA_DIST += \
        man/halt.xml \
        man/shutdown.xml \
        man/systemd-install.xml \
-       man/pam_systemd.xml
+       man/pam_systemd.xml \
+       man/systemadm.xml \
+       man/systemctl.xml
 
 systemd_SOURCES = \
        src/main.c
index f07e04a7c43ea6c116e5c9a5d3c2dc57b32f4993..97a53ba350616b2d86b32484aa5d65efa87e2ddb 100644 (file)
                 <para>
                         <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
                         <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
-                        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>shutdown</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+                        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>shutdown</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+                        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>wall</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
                 </para>
         </refsect1>
 
index e790dd3c3dace612627b5ee8cc3af1d96c9fe167..796035f7a1f7c4fbd110cff4f11603784868f4d9 100644 (file)
                 tools like
                 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>screen</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para>
 
+                <para>If the options are omitted they default to
+                <option>create-session=1</option>,
+                <option>kill-session=0</option>,
+                <option>kill-user=0</option>.</para>
         </refsect1>
 
         <refsect1>
index 4164a991d93bcbcafd97bf74055154153fbada40..54874fd186f3f3819ea91dcd7ab2cfe4ab76d74f 100644 (file)
                 become a NOP.</para>
         </refsect1>
 
+        <refsect1>
+                <title>Environment</title>
+
+                <variablelist>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><varname>$LISTEN_PID</varname></term>
+                                <term><varname>$LISTEN_FDS</varname></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Set by the init system
+                                for supervised processes that use
+                                socket-based activation. This
+                                environment variable specifies the
+                                data
+                                <function>sd_listen_fds()</function>
+                                parses. See above for
+                                details.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+                </variablelist>
+        </refsect1>
+
         <refsect1>
                 <title>See Also</title>
 
index 9d55ca4f8c7b6c51b039047d029accd5b6bcddf2..6a689555dd6d032393a648f2e12c3b134b3ecad2 100644 (file)
                 become a NOP.</para>
         </refsect1>
 
+        <refsect1>
+                <title>Environment</title>
+
+                <variablelist>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><varname>$NOTIFY_SOCKET</varname></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Set by the init system
+                                for supervised processes for status
+                                and start-up completion
+                                notification. This environment variable
+                                specifies the socket
+                                <function>sd_notify()</function> talks
+                                to. See above for details.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+                </variablelist>
+        </refsect1>
+
         <refsect1>
                 <title>Examples</title>
 
index bff68213e6854ee6ca050feb938e03e973d66e75..ab14e3d704648266cd7d45603496d81fd2fd5d6d 100644 (file)
                 <para>
                         <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
                         <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
-                        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>halt</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+                        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>halt</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+                        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>wall</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
                 </para>
         </refsect1>
 
diff --git a/man/systemadm.xml b/man/systemadm.xml
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..1c92a17
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+<?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
+<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
+        "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
+
+<!--
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+-->
+
+<refentry id="systemadm">
+
+        <refentryinfo>
+                <title>systemadm</title>
+                <productname>systemd</productname>
+
+                <authorgroup>
+                        <author>
+                                <contrib>Developer</contrib>
+                                <firstname>Lennart</firstname>
+                                <surname>Poettering</surname>
+                                <email>lennart@poettering.net</email>
+                        </author>
+                </authorgroup>
+        </refentryinfo>
+
+        <refmeta>
+                <refentrytitle>systemadm</refentrytitle>
+                <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
+        </refmeta>
+
+        <refnamediv>
+                <refname>systemadm</refname>
+                <refpurpose>Graphical frontend for the systemd system
+                and session manager</refpurpose>
+        </refnamediv>
+
+        <refsynopsisdiv>
+                <cmdsynopsis>
+                        <command>systemadm <arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">OPTIONS</arg></command>
+                </cmdsynopsis>
+        </refsynopsisdiv>
+
+        <refsect1>
+                <title>Description</title>
+
+                <para><command>systemadm</command> is a graphical
+                frontend for the systemd system and session manager
+                and allows introspection and control of
+                systemd.</para>
+        </refsect1>
+
+        <refsect1>
+                <title>Options</title>
+
+                <para>The following options are understood:</para>
+
+                <variablelist>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><option>--h</option></term>
+                                <term><option>--help</option></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Prints a short help
+                                text and exits.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><option>--system</option></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Connect to the systemd
+                                system
+                                manager. (Default)</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><option>--session</option></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Connect to the systemd
+                                session manager of the calling
+                                user.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                </variablelist>
+
+                <para>In addition to this a number of of parameters
+                common to all Gtk+ programs are supported.</para>
+        </refsect1>
+
+        <refsect1>
+                <title>See Also</title>
+                <para>
+                        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+                        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+                </para>
+        </refsect1>
+
+</refentry>
diff --git a/man/systemctl.xml b/man/systemctl.xml
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..696a506
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,458 @@
+<?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
+<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
+        "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
+
+<!--
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+-->
+
+<refentry id="systemd-install">
+
+        <refentryinfo>
+                <title>systemctl</title>
+                <productname>systemd</productname>
+
+                <authorgroup>
+                        <author>
+                                <contrib>Developer</contrib>
+                                <firstname>Lennart</firstname>
+                                <surname>Poettering</surname>
+                                <email>lennart@poettering.net</email>
+                        </author>
+                </authorgroup>
+        </refentryinfo>
+
+        <refmeta>
+                <refentrytitle>systemctl</refentrytitle>
+                <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
+        </refmeta>
+
+        <refnamediv>
+                <refname>systemctl</refname>
+                <refpurpose>Control the systemd system and session manager</refpurpose>
+        </refnamediv>
+
+        <refsynopsisdiv>
+                <cmdsynopsis>
+                        <command>systemctl <arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">OPTIONS</arg> <arg choice="req">COMMAND</arg> <arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">NAME</arg></command>
+                </cmdsynopsis>
+        </refsynopsisdiv>
+
+        <refsect1>
+                <title>Description</title>
+
+                <para><command>systemctl</command> may be used to
+                introspect and control the state of the
+                <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+                system and session manager.</para>
+        </refsect1>
+
+        <refsect1>
+                <title>Options</title>
+
+                <para>The following options are understood:</para>
+
+                <variablelist>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><option>--help</option></term>
+                                <term><option>--h</option></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Prints a short help
+                                text and exits.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><option>--type=</option></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>When listing units,
+                                limit display to certain unit
+                                types. If not specified units of all
+                                types will be shown. The argument
+                                should be a unit type name such as
+                                <option>service</option>,
+                                <option>socket</option> and
+                                similar.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><option>--all</option></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>When listing units,
+                                show all units, regardless of their
+                                state, including inactive
+                                units.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><option>--replace</option></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>If the requested
+                                operation conflicts with an exisiting
+                                unfinished operation, replace the
+                                existing operation by the requested
+                                operation. If this is not specified
+                                the requested operation will
+                                fail.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><option>--system</option></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Talk to the systemd
+                                system manager. (Default)</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><option>--session</option></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Talk to the systemd
+                                session manager of the calling user.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><option>--block</option></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Synchronously wait for
+                                the requested operation to
+                                finish.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><option>--no-wall</option></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Don't send wall
+                                message before
+                                halt, power-off, reboot.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+                </variablelist>
+
+                <para>The following commands are understood:</para>
+
+                <variablelist>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><command>list-units</command></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>List known units.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><command>list-jobs</command></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>List jobs that are in progress.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><command>clear-jobs</command></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Cancel all jobs that are in progress.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><command>load [NAME...]</command></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Load one or more units
+                                specified on the command line. This
+                                will simply load their configuration
+                                from disk, but not start them. To
+                                start them you need to use the
+                                <command>start</command> command which
+                                will implicitly load a unit that has
+                                not been loaded yet. Note that systemd
+                                garbage collects loaded units that are
+                                not active or referenced by an active
+                                unit. This means that units loaded
+                                this way will usually not stay loaded
+                                for long. Also note that this command
+                                cannot be used to reload unit
+                                configuration. Use the
+                                <command>daemon-reload</command>
+                                command for that. All in all this
+                                command is of little use except for
+                                debugging.</para>
+                                <para>This command should not be
+                                confused with the
+                                <command>daemon-reload</command> or
+                                <command>reload</command>
+                                commands.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><command>cancel [JOB...]</command></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Cancel one or more
+                                jobs specified on the command line by
+                                their numeric job
+                                IDs.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><command>start [NAME...]</command></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Start one or more
+                                units specified on the command
+                                line.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><command>stop [NAME...]</command></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Stop one or more units
+                                specified on the command
+                                line.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><command>restart [NAME...]</command></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Restart one or more
+                                units specified on the command
+                                line.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><command>reload [NAME...]</command></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Asks all services
+                                whose units are listed on the command
+                                line to reload their
+                                configuration. Note that this will
+                                reload the daemon configuration
+                                itself, not the unit configuration
+                                file of systemd. If you want systemd
+                                to reload the configuration file of a
+                                unit use the
+                                <command>daemon-reload</command>
+                                command. In other words: for the
+                                example case of Apache, this will
+                                reload Apache's
+                                <filename>httpd.conf</filename> in the
+                                web server, not the
+                                <filename>apache.service</filename>
+                                systemd unit file. </para> <para>This
+                                command should not be confused with
+                                the <command>daemon-reload</command>
+                                or <command>load</command>
+                                commands.</para></listitem>
+
+                        </varlistentry>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><command>isolate [NAME]</command></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Start the unit
+                                specified on the command line and its
+                                dependencies and stop all
+                                others.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><command>monitor</command></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Monitor unit/job
+                                changes. This is mostly useful for
+                                debugging purposes and prints a line
+                                each time systemd loads or unloads a
+                                unit configuration file, or a unit
+                                property changes.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><command>dump</command></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Dump server
+                                status. This will output a (usually
+                                very long) human readable manager
+                                status dump. Its format is subject to
+                                change without notice and should not
+                                be parsed by
+                                applications.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><command>snapshot [NAME]</command></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Create a snapshot. If
+                                a snapshot name is specified the new
+                                snapshot will be named after it. If
+                                none is specified an automatic
+                                snapshot name is generated. In either
+                                case the snapshot name used is printed
+                                to STDOUT.</para>
+
+                                <para>A snapshot refers to a saved
+                                state of the systemd manager. It is
+                                implemented itself as unit that is
+                                generated dynamically with this
+                                command and has dependencies on all
+                                units active at the time. At a later
+                                time the user may return to this state
+                                by using the
+                                <command>isolate</command> command on
+                                the snapshot unit.</para></listitem>
+
+                                <para>Snapshots are only useful for
+                                saving and restoring which units are
+                                running or are stopped, they do not
+                                save/restore any other
+                                state. Snapshots are dynamic and lost
+                                on reboot.</para>
+                        </varlistentry>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><command>daemon-reload</command></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Reload systemd manager
+                                configuration. This will reload all
+                                unit files and recreate the entire
+                                dependency tree. While the daemon is
+                                reloaded all sockets systemd listens
+                                on on behalf of user configuration will
+                                stay accessible.</para> <para>This
+                                command should not be confused with
+                                the <command>load</command> or
+                                <command>reload</command>
+                                commands.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><command>daemon-reexec</command></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Reexecute the systemd
+                                manager. This will serialize the
+                                manager state, reexecute the process
+                                and deserialize the state again. This
+                                command is of little use except for
+                                debugging and package
+                                upgrades. Sometimes it might be
+                                helpful as a heavy-weight
+                                <command>daemon-reload</command>. While
+                                the daemon is reexecuted all sockets
+                                systemd listens on on behalf of user
+                                configuration will stay
+                                accessible.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><command>daemon-exit</command></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Ask the systemd
+                                manager to quit. This is only
+                                supported for session managers
+                                (i.e. in conjunction with the
+                                <option>--session</option> option) and
+                                will fail otherwise.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><command>show-environment</command></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Dump the systemd
+                                manager environment block. The
+                                environment block will be dumped in
+                                straight-forward form suitable for
+                                sourcing into a shell script. This
+                                environment block will be passed to
+                                all processes the manager
+                                spawns.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><command>set-environment [NAME=VALUE...]</command></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Set one or more
+                                systemd manager environment variables,
+                                as specified on the command
+                                line.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><command>unset-environment [NAME...]</command></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Unset one or more
+                                systemd manager environment
+                                variables. If only a variable name is
+                                specified it will be removed
+                                regardless of its value. If a variable
+                                and a value are specified the variable
+                                is only removed if it has the
+                                specified value.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><command>halt</command></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Shut down and halt the
+                                system. This is mostly equivalent to
+                                <command>start halt.target</command>
+                                but also prints a wall message to all
+                                users.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><command>poweroff</command></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Shut down and
+                                power-off the system. This is mostly
+                                equivalent to <command>start
+                                poweroff.target</command> but also
+                                prints a wall message to all
+                                users.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><command>reboot</command></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Shut down and
+                                reboot the system. This is mostly
+                                equivalent to <command>start
+                                reboot.target</command> but also
+                                prints a wall message to all
+                                users.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><command>default</command></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Enter default
+                                mode. This is mostly equivalent to
+                                <command>start
+                                default.target</command>.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><command>rescue</command></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Enter rescue
+                                mode. This is mostly equivalent to
+                                <command>isolate
+                                rescue.target</command> but also
+                                prints a wall message to all
+                                users.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><command>emergency</command></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Enter emergency
+                                mode. This is mostly equivalent to
+                                <command>isolate
+                                emergency.service</command> but also
+                                prints a wall message to all
+                                users.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+                </variablelist>
+
+        </refsect1>
+
+        <refsect1>
+                <title>Exit status</title>
+
+                <para>On success 0 is returned, a non-zero failure
+                code otherwise.</para>
+        </refsect1>
+
+        <refsect1>
+                <title>See Also</title>
+                <para>
+                        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+                        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemadm</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+                        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.unit</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+                        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.special</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+                        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>wall</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+                </para>
+        </refsect1>
+
+</refentry>
index f754348ce1a06033ba4e4c8ce43005ac1f358c40..36bce961854705331e4383b7b77fc4b1b5fcc848 100644 (file)
 
                                 <listitem><para>Dump understood unit
                                 configuration items. This outputs a
-                                terse list of configuration items
-                                understood in unit definition
-                                files.</para></listitem>
+                                terse but complete list of
+                                configuration items understood in unit
+                                definition files.</para></listitem>
                         </varlistentry>
                         <varlistentry>
                                 <term><option>--confirm-spawn</option></term>
                                 it defaults to
                                 <option>true</option>.</para></listitem>
                         </varlistentry>
-
-
                 </variablelist>
         </refsect1>
 
         <refsect1>
                 <title>Directories</title>
+
+                <variablelist>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term>System unit directories</term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>The systemd system
+                                manager reads unit configuration from
+                                various directories. Packages that
+                                want to install unit files shall place
+                                them in the directory returned by
+                                <command>pkg-config systemd
+                                --variable=systemdsystemunitdir</command>. Other
+                                directories checked are
+                                <filename>/usr/local/share/systemd/system</filename>
+                                and
+                                <filename>/usr/share/systemd/system</filename>. User
+                                configuration always takes
+                                precedence. <command>pkg-config
+                                systemd
+                                --variable=systemdsystemconfdir</command>
+                                returns the path of the system
+                                configuration directory. Packages
+                                should alter this directory only with
+                                the
+                                <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-install</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+                                tool.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+                </variablelist>
+
+                <variablelist>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term>Session unit directories</term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Similar rules apply
+                                for the session unit
+                                directories. However, here the <ulink
+                                url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/basedir-spec-latest.html">XDG
+                                Base Directory specification</ulink>
+                                is followed to find
+                                units. Applications should place their
+                                unit files in the directory returned
+                                by <command>pkg-config systemd
+                                --variable=systemdsessionunitdir</command>. Global
+                                configuration is done in the
+                                directory reported by
+                                <command>pkg-config systemd
+                                --variable=systemdsessionconfdir</command>. The
+                                <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-install</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+                                tool can handle both global (i.e. for
+                                all users) and private (for one user)
+                                enabling/disabling of
+                                units.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+                </variablelist>
+
+                <variablelist>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term>SysV init scripts directory</term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>The location of the
+                                SysV init script directory varies
+                                between distributions. If systemd
+                                cannot find a native unit file for a
+                                requested service it will look for a
+                                SysV init script of the same name
+                                (with the
+                                <filename>.service</filename> suffix
+                                removed).</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+                </variablelist>
+
+                <variablelist>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term>SysV runlevel link farm directory</term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>The location of the
+                                SysV runlevel link farm directory
+                                varies between distributions. systemd
+                                will take the link farm into account
+                                when figuring out whether a service
+                                shall be enabled. Note that a service
+                                unit with a native unit configuration
+                                file can be started by activating it
+                                in the SysV runlevel link
+                                farm.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+                </variablelist>
         </refsect1>
 
         <refsect1>
-                <title>Signal</title>
+                <title>Signals</title>
 
                 <variablelist>
                         <varlistentry>
-                                <term><filename>SIGTERM</filename></term>
+                                <term>SIGTERM</term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Upon receiving this
+                                signal the systemd system manager
+                                serializes its state, reexecutes
+                                itself and deserializes the saved
+                                state again. This is mostly equivalent
+                                to <command>systemctl
+                                daemon-reexec</command>.</para>
+
+                                <para>systemd session managers will
+                                start the
+                                <filename>exit.target</filename> unit
+                                when this signal is received. This is
+                                mostly equivalent to
+                                <command>systemctl --session start
+                                exit.target</command>.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term>SIGINT</term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Upon receiving this
+                                signal the systemd system manager will
+                                start the
+                                <filename>ctrl-alt-del.target</filename> unit. This
+                                is mostly equivalent to
+                                <command>systemctl start
+                                ctl-alt-del.target</command>.</para>
+
+                                <para>systemd session managers
+                                treat this signal the same way as
+                                SIGTERM.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term>SIGWINCH</term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>When this signal is
+                                received the systemd system manager
+                                will start the
+                                <filename>kbrequest.target</filename>
+                                unit. This is mostly equivalent to
+                                <command>systemctl start
+                                kbrequest.target</command>.</para>
+
+                                <para>This signal is ignored by
+                                systemd session
+                                managers.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term>SIGPWR</term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>When this signal is
+                                received the systemd manager
+                                will start the
+                                <filename>sigpwr.target</filename>
+                                unit. This is mostly equivalent to
+                                <command>systemctl start
+                                sigpwr.target</command>.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term>SIGUSR1</term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>When this signal is
+                                received the systemd manager will try
+                                to reconnect to the D-Bus
+                                bus.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term>SIGUSR2</term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>When this signal is
+                                received the systemd manager will log
+                                its complete state in human readable
+                                form. The data logged is the same as
+                                printed by <command>systemctl
+                                dump</command>.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term>SIGHUP</term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Reloads the complete
+                                daemon configuration. This is mostly
+                                equivalent to <command>systemctl
+                                daemon-reload</command>.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term>SIGRTMIN+0</term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Enters default mode, starts the
+                                <filename>default.target</filename>
+                                unit. This is mostly equivalent to
+                                <command>systemctl start
+                                default.target</command>.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term>SIGRTMIN+1</term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Enters rescue mode,
+                                starts the
+                                <filename>rescue.target</filename>
+                                unit. This is mostly equivalent to
+                                <command>systemctl isolate
+                                rescue.target</command>.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
 
-                                <listitem><para>systemd serializes its
-                                state, reexecutes itself and
-                                deserializes the saved state
-                                again. This is mostly equivalent to
-                                <command>systemctl
-                                daemon-reexec</command>.</para></listitem>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term>SIGRTMIN+2</term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Enters emergency mode,
+                                starts the
+                                <filename>emergency.service</filename>
+                                unit. This is mostly equivalent to
+                                <command>systemctl isolate
+                                emergency.service</command>.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term>SIGRTMIN+3</term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Halts the machine,
+                                starts the
+                                <filename>halt.target</filename>
+                                unit. This is mostly equivalent to
+                                <command>systemctl start
+                                halt.target</command>.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term>SIGRTMIN+4</term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Powers off the machine,
+                                starts the
+                                <filename>poweroff.target</filename>
+                                unit. This is mostly equivalent to
+                                <command>systemctl start
+                                poweroff.target</command>.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term>SIGRTMIN+5</term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Reboots the machine,
+                                starts the
+                                <filename>reboot.target</filename>
+                                unit. This is mostly equivalent to
+                                <command>systemctl start
+                                reboot.target</command>.</para></listitem>
                         </varlistentry>
                 </variablelist>
         </refsect1>
 
+        <refsect1>
+                <title>Environment</title>
+
+                <variablelist>
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><varname>$SYSTEMD_LOG_LEVEL</varname></term>
+                                <listitem><para>systemd reads the
+                                log level from this environment
+                                variable. This can be overriden with
+                                <option>--log-level=</option>.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><varname>$SYSTEMD_LOG_TARGET</varname></term>
+                                <listitem><para>systemd reads the
+                                log target from this environment
+                                variable. This can be overriden with
+                                <option>--log-target=</option>.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><varname>$SYSTEMD_LOG_COLOR</varname></term>
+                                <listitem><para>Controls whether
+                                systemd highlights important log
+                                messages. This can be overriden with
+                                <option>--log-color=</option>.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><varname>$SYSTEMD_LOG_LOCATION</varname></term>
+                                <listitem><para>Controls whether
+                                systemd prints the code location along
+                                with log messages. This can be
+                                overriden with
+                                <option>--log-location=</option>.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><varname>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME</varname></term>
+                                <term><varname>$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS</varname></term>
+                                <term><varname>$XDG_DATA_HOME</varname></term>
+                                <term><varname>$XDG_DATA_DIRS</varname></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>The systemd session
+                                manager uses these variables in
+                                accordance to the <ulink
+                                url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/basedir-spec-latest.html">XDG
+                                Base Directory specification</ulink>
+                                to find its configuration.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><varname>$SYSTEMD_UNIT_PATH</varname></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Controls where systemd
+                                looks for unit
+                                files.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><varname>$SYSTEMD_SYSVINIT_PATH</varname></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Controls where systemd
+                                looks for SysV init scripts.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><varname>$SYSTEMD_SYSVRCND_PATH</varname></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Controls where systemd
+                                looks for SysV init script runlevel link
+                                farms.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><varname>$LISTEN_PID</varname></term>
+                                <term><varname>$LISTEN_FDS</varname></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Set by systemd for
+                                supervised processes during
+                                socket-based activation. See
+                                <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_listen_fds</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+                                for more information.
+                                </para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><varname>$NOTIFY_SOCKET</varname></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Set by systemd for
+                                supervised processes for status and
+                                start-up completion notification. See
+                                <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_notify</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+                                for more information.
+                                </para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+                </variablelist>
+        </refsect1>
 
         <refsect1>
                 <title>Sockets and FIFOs</title>
                 </variablelist>
         </refsect1>
 
-
         <refsect1>
                 <title>See Also</title>
                 <para>
+                        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+                        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemadm</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+                        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-install</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+                        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-notify</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
                         <citerefentry><refentrytitle>daemon</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+                        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd-daemon</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+                        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.unit</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+                        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.special</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+                        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pkg-config</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
                 </para>
         </refsect1>
 
index 925187941fcff5656979c35b13b789d02ae29b5a..bbf43bf5d694901028cddbb46099341525503621 100644 (file)
                 <title>See Also</title>
                 <para>
                         <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
-                        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+                        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+                        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>wall</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
                 </para>
         </refsect1>