X-Git-Url: http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/ucgi/~ianmdlvl/git?p=elogind.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Flibsystemd-bus%2Fkdbus.h;h=13fe49a2b96e5d48c99b517b2425c8e85fd4b05e;hp=838a087853fe9f15638f60520753eb31302d47dc;hb=ff6c70f18bacad842b88bf2bfb86d6e9841c1a16;hpb=98a4025806f478fc791b6bcf2ad4764c2e43b168 diff --git a/src/libsystemd-bus/kdbus.h b/src/libsystemd-bus/kdbus.h index 838a08785..13fe49a2b 100644 --- a/src/libsystemd-bus/kdbus.h +++ b/src/libsystemd-bus/kdbus.h @@ -22,56 +22,110 @@ #define KDBUS_IOC_MAGIC 0x95 #define KDBUS_SRC_ID_KERNEL (0) -#define KDBUS_DST_ID_WELL_KNOWN_NAME (0) +#define KDBUS_DST_ID_NAME (0) #define KDBUS_MATCH_SRC_ID_ANY (~0ULL) #define KDBUS_DST_ID_BROADCAST (~0ULL) -/* Common first elements in a structure which are used to iterate over - * a list of elements. */ +/** + * struct KDBUS_PART_HEADER - anonymous struct used as header + * @size: Size of element, excluding padding bytes + * @type Type of element + * + * Common first elements in a structure, used to specify the type + * and size of the data. + * */ #define KDBUS_PART_HEADER \ struct { \ __u64 size; \ __u64 type; \ } -/* Message sent from kernel to userspace, when the owner or starter of - * a well-known name changes */ +/** + * struct kdbus_notify_name_change - name registry change message + * @old_id Former owner of a name + * @new_id New owner of a name + * @flags flags from KDBUS_NAME_* + * @name Well-known name + * + * Data attached to: + * KDBUS_ITEM_NAME_ADD + * KDBUS_ITEM_NAME_REMOVE + * KDBUS_ITEM_NAME_CHANGE + * + * Sent from kernel to userspace when the owner or starter of + * a well-known name changes. + */ struct kdbus_notify_name_change { __u64 old_id; __u64 new_id; - __u64 flags; /* 0 or (possibly?) KDBUS_NAME_IN_QUEUE */ + __u64 flags; char name[0]; }; +/** + * struct kdbus_notify_id_change - name registry change message + * @id New or former owner of the name + * @flags flags field from KDBUS_HELLO_* + * + * Data attached to: + * KDBUS_ITEM_ID_ADD + * KDBUS_ITEM_ID_REMOVE + * + * Sent from kernel to userspace when the owner or starter of + * a well-known name changes. + */ struct kdbus_notify_id_change { __u64 id; - __u64 flags; /* The kernel flags field from KDBUS_HELLO */ + __u64 flags; }; +/** + * struct kdbus_creds - process credentials + * @uid User ID + * @gid Group ID + * @pid Process ID + * @tid Thread ID + * @starttime Starttime of the process + * + * The starttime of the process PID. This is useful to detect PID overruns + * from the client side. i.e. if you use the PID to look something up in + * /proc/$PID/ you can afterwards check the starttime field of it, to ensure + * you didn't run into a PID overrun. + */ struct kdbus_creds { __u64 uid; __u64 gid; __u64 pid; __u64 tid; - - /* The starttime of the process PID. This is useful to detect - PID overruns from the client side. i.e. if you use the PID to - look something up in /proc/$PID/ you can afterwards check the - starttime field of it to ensure you didn't run into a PID - ovretun. */ __u64 starttime; }; +/** + * struct kdbus_audit - audit information + * @sessionid The audit session ID + * @loginuid The audit login uid + */ struct kdbus_audit { __u64 sessionid; __u64 loginuid; }; +/** + * struct kdbus_timestamp + * @monotonic_ns: Monotonic timestamp, in nanoseconds + * @realtime_ns: Realtime timestamp, in nanoseconds + */ struct kdbus_timestamp { __u64 monotonic_ns; __u64 realtime_ns; }; +/** + * struct kdbus_vec - I/O vector for kdbus payload items + * @size: The size of the vector + * @address Memory address for memory addresses + * @offset Offset in the in-message payload memory + */ struct kdbus_vec { __u64 size; union { @@ -80,12 +134,28 @@ struct kdbus_vec { }; }; +/** + * struct kdbus_memfd - a kdbus memfd + * @size: The memfd's size + * @fd: The file descriptor number + * @__pad: Padding to make the struct aligned + */ struct kdbus_memfd { __u64 size; int fd; __u32 __pad; }; +/** + * struct kdbus_name - a registered well-known name with its flags + * @flags flags from KDBUS_NAME_* + * @name well-known name + */ +struct kdbus_name { + __u64 flags; + char name[0]; +}; + /* Message Item Types */ enum { _KDBUS_ITEM_NULL, @@ -102,7 +172,7 @@ enum { /* Filled in by kernelspace */ _KDBUS_ITEM_ATTACH_BASE = 0x400, - KDBUS_ITEM_NAMES = 0x400,/* NUL separated string list with well-known names of source */ + KDBUS_ITEM_NAME = 0x400,/* NUL separated string list with well-known names of source */ KDBUS_ITEM_STARTER_NAME, /* Only used in HELLO for starter connection */ KDBUS_ITEM_TIMESTAMP, /* .timestamp */ @@ -129,10 +199,9 @@ enum { }; /** - * struct kdbus_item - chain of data blocks - * - * size: overall data record size - * type: kdbus_item type of data + * struct kdbus_item - chain of data blocks + * @size : overall data record size + * @type: kdbus_item type of data */ struct kdbus_item { KDBUS_PART_HEADER; @@ -153,6 +222,7 @@ struct kdbus_item { struct kdbus_creds creds; struct kdbus_audit audit; struct kdbus_timestamp timestamp; + struct kdbus_name name; /* specific fields */ struct kdbus_memfd memfd; @@ -173,16 +243,30 @@ enum { KDBUS_PAYLOAD_GVARIANT = 0x4756617269616e74ULL, /* 'GVariant' */ }; +/** + * struct kdbus_msg - the representation of a kdbus message + * @size: Total size of the message + * @flags: Message flags (KDBUS_MSG_FLAGS_*) + * @dst_id: 64-bit ID of the destination connection + * @src_id: 64-bit ID of the source connection + * @payload_type: Payload type (KDBUS_PAYLOAD_*) + * @cookie: Userspace-supplied cookie + * @cookie_reply: For kernel-generated messages, this is the cookie + * the message is a reply to + * @timeout_ns: For non-kernel-generated messages, this denotes the + * message timeout in nanoseconds + * @items: A list of kdbus_items containing the message payload + */ struct kdbus_msg { __u64 size; __u64 flags; - __u64 dst_id; /* connection, 0 == name in data, ~0 broadcast */ - __u64 src_id; /* connection, 0 == kernel */ - __u64 payload_type; /* 'DBusVer1', 'GVariant', ... */ - __u64 cookie; /* userspace-supplied cookie */ + __u64 dst_id; + __u64 src_id; + __u64 payload_type; + __u64 cookie; union { - __u64 cookie_reply; /* cookie we reply to */ - __u64 timeout_ns; /* timespan to wait for reply */ + __u64 cookie_reply; + __u64 timeout_ns; }; struct kdbus_item items[0]; }; @@ -206,12 +290,28 @@ enum { KDBUS_POLICY_OWN = 1 << 0, }; +/** + * struct kdbus_policy_access - policy access item + * @type: One of KDBUS_POLICY_ACCESS_* types + * @bits: Access to grant. One of KDBUS_POLICY_* + * @id: For KDBUS_POLICY_ACCESS_USER, the uid + * For KDBUS_POLICY_ACCESS_GROUP, the gid + */ struct kdbus_policy_access { - __u64 type; /* USER, GROUP, WORLD */ - __u64 bits; /* RECV, SEND, OWN */ - __u64 id; /* uid, gid, 0 */ + __u64 type; /* USER, GROUP, WORLD */ + __u64 bits; /* RECV, SEND, OWN */ + __u64 id; /* uid, gid, 0 */ }; +/** + * struct kdbus_policy - a policy to upload + * @size: The total size of the structure + * @type: KDBUS_POLICY_NAME or KDBUS_POLICY_ACCESS + * @name: The well-known name to grant access to, + * if @type is KDBUS_POLICY_NAME + * @access: The policy access details, + * if @type is KDBUS_POLICY_ACCESS + */ struct kdbus_policy { KDBUS_PART_HEADER; union { @@ -220,7 +320,15 @@ struct kdbus_policy { }; }; -/* A series of KDBUS_POLICY_NAME, plus one or more KDBUS_POLICY_ACCESS */ +/** + * struct kdbus_cmd_policy - a series of policies to upload + * @size: The total size of the structure + * @policies: The policies to upload + * + * A KDBUS_POLICY_NAME must always preceed a KDBUS_POLICY_ACCESS entry. + * A new KDBUS_POLICY_NAME can be added after KDBUS_POLICY_ACCESS for + * chaining multiple policies together. + */ struct kdbus_cmd_policy { __u64 size; struct kdbus_policy policies[0]; @@ -246,87 +354,103 @@ enum { KDBUS_ATTACH_AUDIT = 1 << 9, }; -/* KDBUS_CMD_HELLO */ +/** + * struct kdbus_cmd_hello - struct to say hello to kdbus + * @size: The total size of the structure + * @conn_flags: Connection flags (KDBUS_HELLO_*). The kernel will + * return its capabilities in that field. + * @attach_flags: Mask of metdata to attach to each message sent + * (KDBUS_ATTACH_*) + * @bus_flags: The flags field copied verbatim from the original + * KDBUS_CMD_BUS_MAKE ioctl. It's intended to be useful + * to do negotiation of features of the payload that is + * transferred (kernel → userspace) + * @id: The ID of this connection (kernel → userspace) + * @bloom_size: The bloom filter size chosen by the owner + * (kernel → userspace) + * @pool_size: Maximum size of the pool buffer (kernel → userspace) + * @id128: Unique 128-bit ID of the bus (kernel → userspace) + * @items; A list of items + * + * This struct is used with the KDBUS_CMD_HELLO ioctl. See the ioctl + * documentation for more information. + */ struct kdbus_cmd_hello { __u64 size; /* userspace → kernel, kernel → userspace */ - __u64 conn_flags; /* userspace specifies its - * capabilities and more, kernel - * returns its capabilites and - * more. Kernel might refuse client's - * capabilities by returning an error - * from KDBUS_HELLO */ - __u64 attach_flags; /* userspace specifies the metadata - * attachments it wishes to receive with - * every message. */ + __u64 conn_flags; + __u64 attach_flags; /* kernel → userspace */ - __u64 bus_flags; /* this is .flags copied verbatim from - * from original KDBUS_CMD_BUS_MAKE - * ioctl. It's intended to be useful - * to do negotiation of features of - * the payload that is transfreted. */ - __u64 id; /* id assigned to this connection */ - __u64 bloom_size; /* The bloom filter size chosen by the - * bus owner */ - __u64 pool_size; /* maximum size of pool buffer */ - __u8 id128[16]; /* the unique id of the bus */ + __u64 bus_flags; + __u64 id; + __u64 bloom_size; + __u64 pool_size; + __u8 id128[16]; struct kdbus_item items[0]; }; -/* Flags for kdbus_cmd_{bus,ep,ns}_make */ +/* Flags for KDBUS_CMD_{BUS,EP,NS}_MAKE */ enum { KDBUS_MAKE_ACCESS_GROUP = 1 << 0, KDBUS_MAKE_ACCESS_WORLD = 1 << 1, KDBUS_MAKE_POLICY_OPEN = 1 << 2, }; -/* Items to append to kdbus_cmd_{bus,ep,ns}_make */ +/* Items to append to KDBUS_CMD_{BUS,EP,NS}_MAKE */ enum { _KDBUS_MAKE_NULL, KDBUS_MAKE_NAME, - KDBUS_MAKE_CRED, /* allow translator services which connect - * to the bus on behalf of somebody else, - * allow specifying the credentials of the - * client to connect on behalf on. Needs - * privileges */ }; +/** + * struct kdbus_cmd_bus_make - struct to make a bus + * @size: The total size of the struct + * @flags: Properties for the bus to create + * @bloom_filter: Size of the bloom filter for this bus + * @items: Items describing details such as the name of the bus + * + * This structure is used with the KDBUS_CMD_BUS_MAKE ioctl. Refer to the + * documentation for more information. + */ struct kdbus_cmd_bus_make { __u64 size; - __u64 flags; /* userspace → kernel, kernel → userspace - * When creating a bus feature - * kernel negotiation. */ - __u64 bus_flags; /* userspace → kernel - * When a bus is created this value is - * copied verbatim into the bus - * structure and returned from - * KDBUS_CMD_HELLO, later */ - __u64 bloom_size; /* size of the bloom filter for this bus */ + __u64 flags; + __u64 bloom_size; struct kdbus_item items[0]; }; +/** + * struct kdbus_cmd_ep_make - struct to make an endpoint + * @size: The total size of the struct + * @flags: Unused for now + * @items: Items describing details such as the + * name of the endpoint + * + * This structure is used with the KDBUS_CMD_EP_MAKE ioctl. Refer to the + * documentation for more information. + */ struct kdbus_cmd_ep_make { __u64 size; - __u64 flags; /* userspace → kernel, kernel → userspace - * When creating an entry point - * feature kernel negotiation done the - * same way as for - * KDBUS_CMD_BUS_MAKE. Unused for - * now. */ + __u64 flags; struct kdbus_item items[0]; }; +/** + * struct kdbus_cmd_ns_make - struct to make a namespace + * @size: The total size of the struct + * @flags: Unused for now + * @items: Items describing details such as the + * name of the namespace + * + * This structure is used with the KDBUS_CMD_NS_MAKE ioctl. Refer to the + * documentation for more information. + */ struct kdbus_cmd_ns_make { __u64 size; - __u64 flags; /* userspace → kernel, kernel → userspace - * When creating an entry point - * feature kernel negotiation done the - * same way as for - * KDBUS_CMD_BUS_MAKE. Unused for - * now. */ + __u64 flags; struct kdbus_item items[0]; }; @@ -340,73 +464,152 @@ enum { KDBUS_NAME_IN_QUEUE = 1 << 16, }; -/* KDBUS_CMD_NAME_ACQUIRE */ +/** + * struct kdbus_cmd_name - struct to describe a well-known name + * @size: The total size of the struct + * @flags: Flags for a name entry (KDBUS_NAME_*) + * @id: Priviledged users may use this field to (de)register + * names on behalf of other peers. + * @conn_flags: The flags of the owning connection (KDBUS_HELLO_*) + * @name: The well-known name + * + * This structure is used with the KDBUS_CMD_NAME_ACQUIRE ioctl. + * Refer to the documentation for more information. + */ struct kdbus_cmd_name { __u64 size; __u64 flags; - __u64 id; /* we allow (de)registration of names of other peers */ + __u64 id; __u64 conn_flags; char name[0]; }; -/* KDBUS_CMD_NAME_LIST */ enum { - KDBUS_NAME_LIST_UNIQUE_NAMES = 1 << 0, + KDBUS_NAME_LIST_UNIQUE = 1 << 0, + KDBUS_NAME_LIST_NAMES = 1 << 1, + KDBUS_NAME_LIST_STARTERS = 1 << 2, + KDBUS_NAME_LIST_QUEUED = 1 << 3, }; +/** + * struct kdbus_cmd_name_list - request a list of name entries + * @flags: Flags for the query (KDBUS_NAME_LIST_*) + * @offset: The returned offset in the caller's pool buffer. + * The user must use KDBUS_CMD_FREE to free the + * allocated memory. + * + * This structure is used with the KDBUS_CMD_NAME_LIST ioctl. + */ struct kdbus_cmd_name_list { __u64 flags; - __u64 offset; /* returned offset in the caller's buffer */ + __u64 offset; }; +/** + * struct kdbus_name_list - information returned by KDBUS_CMD_NAME_LIST + * @size: The total size of the structure + * @names: A list of names + * + * Note that the user is responsible for freeing the allocated memory with + * the KDBUS_CMD_FREE ioctl. + */ struct kdbus_name_list { __u64 size; struct kdbus_cmd_name names[0]; }; -/* KDBUS_CMD_NAME_INFO */ -struct kdbus_cmd_name_info { +/** + * struct kdbus_cmd_conn_info - struct used for KDBUS_CMD_CONN_INFO ioctl + * @size: The total size of the struct + * @flags: KDBUS_ATTACH_* flags + * @id: The 64-bit ID of the connection. If set to zero, passing + * @name is required. kdbus will look up the name to determine + * the ID in this case. + * @offset: Returned offset in the caller's pool buffer where the + * kdbus_name_info struct result is stored. The user must + * use KDBUS_CMD_FREE to free the allocated memory. + * @name: The optional well-known name to look up. Only needed in + * case @id is zero. + * + * On success, the KDBUS_CMD_CONN_INFO ioctl will return 0 and @offset will + * tell the user the offset in the connection pool buffer at which to find the + * result in a struct kdbus_conn_info. + */ +struct kdbus_cmd_conn_info { __u64 size; - __u64 flags; /* query flags */ - __u64 id; /* either ID, or 0 and name follows */ - __u64 offset; /* returned offset in the caller's buffer */ + __u64 flags; + __u64 id; + __u64 offset; char name[0]; }; -struct kdbus_name_info { +/** + * struct kdbus_conn_info - information returned by KDBUS_CMD_CONN_INFO + * @size: The total size of the struct + * @id: The connection's 64-bit ID + * @flags: The connection's flags + * @items: A list of struct kdbus_item + * + * Note that the user is responsible for freeing the allocated memory with + * the KDBUS_CMD_FREE ioctl. + */ +struct kdbus_conn_info { __u64 size; __u64 id; - __u64 flags; /* connection flags */ - struct kdbus_item items[0]; /* list of item records */ + __u64 flags; + struct kdbus_item items[0]; }; -/* KDBUS_CMD_MATCH_ADD/REMOVE */ enum { _KDBUS_MATCH_NULL, KDBUS_MATCH_BLOOM, /* Matches a mask blob against KDBUS_MSG_BLOOM */ - KDBUS_MATCH_SRC_NAME, /* Matches a name string against KDBUS_MSG_SRC_NAMES */ - KDBUS_MATCH_NAME_ADD, /* Matches a name string against KDBUS_MSG_NAME_ADD */ - KDBUS_MATCH_NAME_REMOVE, /* Matches a name string against KDBUS_MSG_NAME_REMOVE */ - KDBUS_MATCH_NAME_CHANGE, /* Matches a name string against KDBUS_MSG_NAME_CHANGE */ + KDBUS_MATCH_SRC_NAME, /* Matches a name string against KDBUS_ITEM_NAME */ + KDBUS_MATCH_NAME_ADD, /* Matches a name string against KDBUS_ITEM_NAME_ADD */ + KDBUS_MATCH_NAME_REMOVE, /* Matches a name string against KDBUS_ITEM_NAME_REMOVE */ + KDBUS_MATCH_NAME_CHANGE, /* Matches a name string against KDBUS_ITEM_NAME_CHANGE */ KDBUS_MATCH_ID_ADD, /* Matches an ID against KDBUS_MSG_ID_ADD */ KDBUS_MATCH_ID_REMOVE, /* Matches an ID against KDBUS_MSG_ID_REMOVE */ }; +/** + * struct kdbus_cmd_match - struct to add or remove matches + * @size: The total size of the struct + * @id: Priviledged users may (de)register matches on behalf + * of other peers. + * In other cases, set to 0. + * @cookie: Userspace supplied cookie. When removing, the cookie is + * suffices as information + * @src_id: The source ID to match against. Use KDBUS_MATCH_SRC_ID_ANY or + * any other value for a unique match. + * @items: A list of items for additional information + * + * This structure is used with the KDBUS_CMD_ADD_MATCH and + * KDBUS_CMD_REMOVE_MATCH ioctl. Refer to the documentation for more + * information. + */ struct kdbus_cmd_match { __u64 size; - __u64 id; /* We allow registration/deregestration of matches for other peers */ - __u64 cookie; /* userspace supplied cookie; when removing; kernel deletes everything with same cookie */ - __u64 src_id; /* ~0: any. other: exact unique match */ + __u64 id; + __u64 cookie; + __u64 src_id; struct kdbus_item items[0]; }; -/* KDBUS_CMD_MONITOR */ enum { KDBUS_MONITOR_ENABLE = 1 << 0, }; +/** + * struct kdbus_cmd_monitor - struct to enable or disable eavesdropping + * @id: Priviledged users may enable or disable the monitor feature + * on behalf of other peers + * @flags: Use KDBUS_MONITOR_ENABLE to enable eavesdropping + * + * This structure is used with the KDBUS_CMD_MONITOR ioctl. + * Refer to the documentation for more information. + */ struct kdbus_cmd_monitor { - __u64 id; /* We allow setting the monitor flag of other peers */ + __u64 id; __u64 flags; }; @@ -427,20 +630,21 @@ enum { KDBUS_CMD_NAME_ACQUIRE = _IOWR(KDBUS_IOC_MAGIC, 0x50, struct kdbus_cmd_name), KDBUS_CMD_NAME_RELEASE = _IOW(KDBUS_IOC_MAGIC, 0x51, struct kdbus_cmd_name), KDBUS_CMD_NAME_LIST = _IOWR(KDBUS_IOC_MAGIC, 0x52, struct kdbus_cmd_name_list), - KDBUS_CMD_NAME_INFO = _IOWR(KDBUS_IOC_MAGIC, 0x53, struct kdbus_cmd_name_info), - KDBUS_CMD_MATCH_ADD = _IOW(KDBUS_IOC_MAGIC, 0x60, struct kdbus_cmd_match), - KDBUS_CMD_MATCH_REMOVE = _IOW(KDBUS_IOC_MAGIC, 0x61, struct kdbus_cmd_match), - KDBUS_CMD_MONITOR = _IOW(KDBUS_IOC_MAGIC, 0x62, struct kdbus_cmd_monitor), + KDBUS_CMD_CONN_INFO = _IOWR(KDBUS_IOC_MAGIC, 0x60, struct kdbus_cmd_conn_info), + + KDBUS_CMD_MATCH_ADD = _IOW(KDBUS_IOC_MAGIC, 0x70, struct kdbus_cmd_match), + KDBUS_CMD_MATCH_REMOVE = _IOW(KDBUS_IOC_MAGIC, 0x71, struct kdbus_cmd_match), + KDBUS_CMD_MONITOR = _IOW(KDBUS_IOC_MAGIC, 0x72, struct kdbus_cmd_monitor), /* kdbus ep node commands: require ep owner state */ - KDBUS_CMD_EP_POLICY_SET = _IOW(KDBUS_IOC_MAGIC, 0x70, struct kdbus_cmd_policy), + KDBUS_CMD_EP_POLICY_SET = _IOW(KDBUS_IOC_MAGIC, 0x80, struct kdbus_cmd_policy), /* kdbus memfd commands: */ - KDBUS_CMD_MEMFD_NEW = _IOR(KDBUS_IOC_MAGIC, 0x80, int *), - KDBUS_CMD_MEMFD_SIZE_GET = _IOR(KDBUS_IOC_MAGIC, 0x81, __u64 *), - KDBUS_CMD_MEMFD_SIZE_SET = _IOW(KDBUS_IOC_MAGIC, 0x82, __u64 *), - KDBUS_CMD_MEMFD_SEAL_GET = _IOR(KDBUS_IOC_MAGIC, 0x83, int *), - KDBUS_CMD_MEMFD_SEAL_SET = _IO(KDBUS_IOC_MAGIC, 0x84), + KDBUS_CMD_MEMFD_NEW = _IOR(KDBUS_IOC_MAGIC, 0x90, int *), + KDBUS_CMD_MEMFD_SIZE_GET = _IOR(KDBUS_IOC_MAGIC, 0x91, __u64 *), + KDBUS_CMD_MEMFD_SIZE_SET = _IOW(KDBUS_IOC_MAGIC, 0x92, __u64 *), + KDBUS_CMD_MEMFD_SEAL_GET = _IOR(KDBUS_IOC_MAGIC, 0x93, int *), + KDBUS_CMD_MEMFD_SEAL_SET = _IO(KDBUS_IOC_MAGIC, 0x94), }; #endif