X-Git-Url: http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/ucgi/~ianmdlvl/git?p=elogind.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fjournal%2Fjournalctl.c;h=abcfabe75d4e56d02b7f2d1b1a72c85081195638;hp=e888990f23ece613d332fe3e69d49bdba73f7ade;hb=498261871dfa2a930ec84b13a176e3bdc43aa212;hpb=e91af489a25e8bb65016a63f533ae28a505119ef diff --git a/src/journal/journalctl.c b/src/journal/journalctl.c index e888990f2..abcfabe75 100644 --- a/src/journal/journalctl.c +++ b/src/journal/journalctl.c @@ -6,16 +6,16 @@ Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it - under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU - General Public License for more details. + Lesser General Public License for more details. - You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with systemd; If not, see . ***/ @@ -29,33 +29,51 @@ #include #include #include +#include + +#include -#include "sd-journal.h" #include "log.h" #include "util.h" +#include "path-util.h" #include "build.h" #include "pager.h" #include "logs-show.h" +#include "strv.h" +#include "journal-internal.h" -static output_mode arg_output = OUTPUT_SHORT; +static OutputMode arg_output = OUTPUT_SHORT; static bool arg_follow = false; static bool arg_show_all = false; static bool arg_no_pager = false; static int arg_lines = -1; static bool arg_no_tail = false; +static bool arg_new_id128 = false; +static bool arg_print_header = false; +static bool arg_quiet = false; +static bool arg_local = false; +static bool arg_this_boot = false; +static const char *arg_directory = NULL; static int help(void) { - printf("%s [OPTIONS...] {COMMAND} ...\n\n" - "Send control commands to or query the login manager.\n\n" + printf("%s [OPTIONS...] [MATCH]\n\n" + "Send control commands to or query the journal.\n\n" " -h --help Show this help\n" " --version Show package version\n" " --no-pager Do not pipe output into a pager\n" - " -a --all Show all properties, including long and unprintable\n" + " -a --all Show all fields, including long and unprintable\n" " -f --follow Follow journal\n" - " -n --lines=INTEGER Lines to show\n" + " -n --lines=INTEGER Journal entries to show\n" " --no-tail Show all lines, even in follow mode\n" - " -o --output=STRING Change output mode (short, verbose, export, json)\n", + " -o --output=STRING Change journal output mode (short, short-monotonic,\n" + " verbose, export, json, cat)\n" + " -q --quiet Don't show privilege warning\n" + " -l --local Only local entries\n" + " -b --this-boot Show data only from current boot\n" + " -D --directory=PATH Show journal files from directory\n" + " --header Show journal header information\n" + " --new-id128 Generate a new 128 Bit id\n", program_invocation_short_name); return 0; @@ -66,7 +84,9 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { enum { ARG_VERSION = 0x100, ARG_NO_PAGER, - ARG_NO_TAIL + ARG_NO_TAIL, + ARG_NEW_ID128, + ARG_HEADER }; static const struct option options[] = { @@ -78,6 +98,12 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { { "all", no_argument, NULL, 'a' }, { "lines", required_argument, NULL, 'n' }, { "no-tail", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_TAIL }, + { "new-id128", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NEW_ID128 }, + { "quiet", no_argument, NULL, 'q' }, + { "local", no_argument, NULL, 'l' }, + { "this-boot", no_argument, NULL, 'b' }, + { "directory", required_argument, NULL, 'D' }, + { "header", no_argument, NULL, ARG_HEADER }, { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 } }; @@ -86,7 +112,7 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { assert(argc >= 0); assert(argv); - while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hfo:an:", options, NULL)) >= 0) { + while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hfo:an:qlbD:", options, NULL)) >= 0) { switch (c) { @@ -109,18 +135,12 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { break; case 'o': - if (streq(optarg, "short")) - arg_output = OUTPUT_SHORT; - else if (streq(optarg, "verbose")) - arg_output = OUTPUT_VERBOSE; - else if (streq(optarg, "export")) - arg_output = OUTPUT_EXPORT; - else if (streq(optarg, "json")) - arg_output = OUTPUT_JSON; - else { + arg_output = output_mode_from_string(optarg); + if (arg_output < 0) { log_error("Unknown output '%s'.", optarg); return -EINVAL; } + break; case 'a': @@ -139,6 +159,30 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { arg_no_tail = true; break; + case ARG_NEW_ID128: + arg_new_id128 = true; + break; + + case 'q': + arg_quiet = true; + break; + + case 'l': + arg_local = true; + break; + + case 'b': + arg_this_boot = true; + break; + + case 'D': + arg_directory = optarg; + break; + + case ARG_HEADER: + arg_print_header = true; + break; + case '?': return -EINVAL; @@ -148,17 +192,141 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { } } - if (arg_follow && !arg_no_tail) + if (arg_follow && !arg_no_tail && arg_lines < 0) arg_lines = 10; return 1; } +static bool on_tty(void) { + static int t = -1; + + /* Note that this is invoked relatively early, before we start + * the pager. That means the value we return reflects whether + * we originally were started on a tty, not if we currently + * are. But this is intended, since we want colour and so on + * when run in our own pager. */ + + if (_unlikely_(t < 0)) + t = isatty(STDOUT_FILENO) > 0; + + return t; +} + +static int generate_new_id128(void) { + sd_id128_t id; + int r; + unsigned i; + + r = sd_id128_randomize(&id); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to generate ID: %s", strerror(-r)); + return r; + } + + printf("As string:\n" + SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR "\n\n" + "As UUID:\n" + "%02x%02x%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n\n" + "As macro:\n" + "#define MESSAGE_XYZ SD_ID128_MAKE(", + SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(id), + SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(id)); + + for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) + printf("%02x%s", id.bytes[i], i != 15 ? "," : ""); + + fputs(")\n", stdout); + + return 0; +} + +static int add_matches(sd_journal *j, char **args) { + char **i; + int r; + + assert(j); + + STRV_FOREACH(i, args) { + + if (streq(*i, "+")) + r = sd_journal_add_disjunction(j); + else if (path_is_absolute(*i)) { + char *p; + const char *path; + struct stat st; + + p = canonicalize_file_name(*i); + path = p ? p : *i; + + if (stat(path, &st) < 0) { + free(p); + log_error("Couldn't stat file: %m"); + return -errno; + } + + if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode) && (0111 & st.st_mode)) { + char *t; + + t = strappend("_EXE=", path); + if (!t) { + free(p); + return log_oom(); + } + + r = sd_journal_add_match(j, t, 0); + free(t); + } else { + free(p); + log_error("File is not a regular file or is not executable: %s", *i); + return -EINVAL; + } + + free(p); + } else + r = sd_journal_add_match(j, *i, 0); + + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to add match '%s': %s", *i, strerror(-r)); + return r; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static int add_this_boot(sd_journal *j) { + char match[9+32+1] = "_BOOT_ID="; + sd_id128_t boot_id; + int r; + + if (!arg_this_boot) + return 0; + + r = sd_id128_get_boot(&boot_id); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to get boot id: %s", strerror(-r)); + return r; + } + + sd_id128_to_string(boot_id, match + 9); + r = sd_journal_add_match(j, match, strlen(match)); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to add match: %s", strerror(-r)); + return r; + } + + return 0; +} + int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { - int r, i, fd; + int r; sd_journal *j = NULL; unsigned line = 0; bool need_seek = false; + sd_id128_t previous_boot_id; + bool previous_boot_id_valid = false; + bool have_pager; log_parse_environment(); log_open(); @@ -167,24 +335,58 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { if (r <= 0) goto finish; - r = sd_journal_open(&j, 0); + if (arg_new_id128) { + r = generate_new_id128(); + goto finish; + } + +#ifdef HAVE_ACL + if (!arg_quiet && geteuid() != 0 && in_group("adm") <= 0) + log_warning("Showing user generated messages only. Users in the group 'adm' can see all messages. Pass -q to turn this message off."); +#endif + + if (arg_directory) + r = sd_journal_open_directory(&j, arg_directory, 0); + else + r = sd_journal_open(&j, arg_local ? SD_JOURNAL_LOCAL_ONLY : 0); + if (r < 0) { log_error("Failed to open journal: %s", strerror(-r)); goto finish; } - for (i = optind; i < argc; i++) { - r = sd_journal_add_match(j, argv[i], strlen(argv[i])); + if (arg_print_header) { + journal_print_header(j); + r = 0; + goto finish; + } + + r = add_this_boot(j); + if (r < 0) + goto finish; + + r = add_matches(j, argv + optind); + if (r < 0) + goto finish; + + if (!arg_quiet) { + usec_t start, end; + char start_buf[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX], end_buf[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX]; + + r = sd_journal_get_cutoff_realtime_usec(j, &start, &end); if (r < 0) { - log_error("Failed to add match: %s", strerror(-r)); + log_error("Failed to get cutoff: %s", strerror(-r)); goto finish; } - } - fd = sd_journal_get_fd(j); - if (fd < 0) { - log_error("Failed to get wakeup fd: %s", strerror(-fd)); - goto finish; + if (r > 0) { + if (arg_follow) + printf("Logs begin at %s.\n", format_timestamp(start_buf, sizeof(start_buf), start)); + else + printf("Logs begin at %s, end at %s.\n", + format_timestamp(start_buf, sizeof(start_buf), start), + format_timestamp(end_buf, sizeof(end_buf), end)); + } } if (arg_lines >= 0) { @@ -210,10 +412,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { goto finish; } - if (!arg_no_pager && !arg_follow) { - columns(); - pager_open(); - } + on_tty(); + have_pager = !arg_no_pager && !arg_follow && pager_open(); if (arg_output == OUTPUT_JSON) { fputc('[', stdout); @@ -221,9 +421,13 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { } for (;;) { - struct pollfd pollfd; - for (;;) { + sd_id128_t boot_id; + int flags = + arg_show_all * OUTPUT_SHOW_ALL | + have_pager * OUTPUT_FULL_WIDTH | + on_tty() * OUTPUT_COLOR; + if (need_seek) { r = sd_journal_next(j); if (r < 0) { @@ -235,9 +439,19 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { if (r == 0) break; + r = sd_journal_get_monotonic_usec(j, NULL, &boot_id); + if (r >= 0) { + if (previous_boot_id_valid && + !sd_id128_equal(boot_id, previous_boot_id)) + printf(ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_ON "----- Reboot -----" ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_OFF "\n"); + + previous_boot_id = boot_id; + previous_boot_id_valid = true; + } + line ++; - r = output_journal(j, arg_output, line, arg_show_all); + r = output_journal(j, arg_output, line, 0, flags); if (r < 0) goto finish; @@ -247,22 +461,9 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { if (!arg_follow) break; - zero(pollfd); - pollfd.fd = fd; - pollfd.events = POLLIN; - - if (poll(&pollfd, 1, -1) < 0) { - if (errno == EINTR) - break; - - log_error("poll(): %m"); - r = -errno; - goto finish; - } - - r = sd_journal_process(j); + r = sd_journal_wait(j, (uint64_t) -1); if (r < 0) { - log_error("Failed to process: %s", strerror(-r)); + log_error("Couldn't wait for log event: %s", strerror(-r)); goto finish; } }