X-Git-Url: http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/ucgi/~ianmdlvl/git?p=elogind.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fjournal%2Fjournalctl.c;h=665b325a94937821b3ce3363edb0b137fdf8bc9b;hp=0bbf4a045d3b289bdb2d84f480ad660b2ade2aeb;hb=c3f60ec54da2a5d1ba00cec6bb2c282f079aa3f6;hpb=89fef99014662a5a63e7deaedd6292b7fb4ab2f8 diff --git a/src/journal/journalctl.c b/src/journal/journalctl.c index 0bbf4a045..665b325a9 100644 --- a/src/journal/journalctl.c +++ b/src/journal/journalctl.c @@ -29,9 +29,12 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include +#include +#include #include @@ -48,6 +51,7 @@ #include "journal-authenticate.h" #include "journal-qrcode.h" #include "fsprg.h" +#include "unit-name.h" #define DEFAULT_FSS_INTERVAL_USEC (15*USEC_PER_MINUTE) @@ -55,24 +59,29 @@ static OutputMode arg_output = OUTPUT_SHORT; static bool arg_follow = false; static bool arg_show_all = false; static bool arg_no_pager = false; -static int arg_lines = -1; +static unsigned arg_lines = 0; static bool arg_no_tail = false; static bool arg_quiet = false; -static bool arg_local = false; +static bool arg_merge = false; static bool arg_this_boot = false; +static const char *arg_cursor = NULL; static const char *arg_directory = NULL; static int arg_priorities = 0xFF; static const char *arg_verify_key = NULL; #ifdef HAVE_GCRYPT static usec_t arg_interval = DEFAULT_FSS_INTERVAL_USEC; #endif +static usec_t arg_since, arg_until; +static bool arg_since_set = false, arg_until_set = false; +static const char *arg_unit = NULL; static enum { ACTION_SHOW, ACTION_NEW_ID128, ACTION_PRINT_HEADER, ACTION_SETUP_KEYS, - ACTION_VERIFY + ACTION_VERIFY, + ACTION_DISK_USAGE, } arg_action = ACTION_SHOW; static int help(void) { @@ -81,21 +90,26 @@ static int help(void) { "Send control commands to or query the journal.\n\n" " -h --help Show this help\n" " --version Show package version\n" - " --no-pager Do not pipe output into a pager\n" - " -a --all Show all fields, including long and unprintable\n" + " -c --cursor=CURSOR Start showing entries from specified cursor\n" + " --since=DATE Start showing entries newer or of the specified date\n" + " --until=DATE Stop showing entries older or of the specified date\n" + " -b --this-boot Show data only from current boot\n" + " -u --unit=UNIT Show data only from the specified unit\n" + " -p --priority=RANGE Show only messages within the specified priority range\n\n" " -f --follow Follow journal\n" - " -n --lines=INTEGER Journal entries to show\n" + " -n --lines[=INTEGER] Number of journal entries to show\n" " --no-tail Show all lines, even in follow mode\n" " -o --output=STRING Change journal output mode (short, short-monotonic,\n" - " verbose, export, json, cat)\n" + " verbose, export, json, json-pretty, json-sse, cat)\n" + " -a --all Show all fields, including long and unprintable\n" " -q --quiet Don't show privilege warning\n" - " -l --local Only local entries\n" - " -b --this-boot Show data only from current boot\n" + " --no-pager Do not pipe output into a pager\n" + " -m --merge Show entries from all available journals\n" " -D --directory=PATH Show journal files from directory\n" - " -p --priority=RANGE Show only messages within the specified priority range\n\n" "Commands:\n" " --new-id128 Generate a new 128 Bit ID\n" " --header Show journal header information\n" + " --disk-usage Show total disk usage\n" #ifdef HAVE_GCRYPT " --setup-keys Generate new FSS key pair\n" " --interval=TIME Time interval for changing the FSS sealing key\n" @@ -118,7 +132,10 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { ARG_SETUP_KEYS, ARG_INTERVAL, ARG_VERIFY, - ARG_VERIFY_KEY + ARG_VERIFY_KEY, + ARG_DISK_USAGE, + ARG_SINCE, + ARG_UNTIL }; static const struct option options[] = { @@ -128,11 +145,11 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { { "follow", no_argument, NULL, 'f' }, { "output", required_argument, NULL, 'o' }, { "all", no_argument, NULL, 'a' }, - { "lines", required_argument, NULL, 'n' }, + { "lines", optional_argument, NULL, 'n' }, { "no-tail", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_TAIL }, { "new-id128", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NEW_ID128 }, { "quiet", no_argument, NULL, 'q' }, - { "local", no_argument, NULL, 'l' }, + { "merge", no_argument, NULL, 'm' }, { "this-boot", no_argument, NULL, 'b' }, { "directory", required_argument, NULL, 'D' }, { "header", no_argument, NULL, ARG_HEADER }, @@ -141,6 +158,11 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { { "interval", required_argument, NULL, ARG_INTERVAL }, { "verify", no_argument, NULL, ARG_VERIFY }, { "verify-key", required_argument, NULL, ARG_VERIFY_KEY }, + { "disk-usage", no_argument, NULL, ARG_DISK_USAGE }, + { "cursor", required_argument, NULL, 'c' }, + { "since", required_argument, NULL, ARG_SINCE }, + { "until", required_argument, NULL, ARG_UNTIL }, + { "unit", required_argument, NULL, 'u' }, { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 } }; @@ -149,7 +171,7 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { assert(argc >= 0); assert(argv); - while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hfo:an:qlbD:p:", options, NULL)) >= 0) { + while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hfo:an::qmbD:p:c:u:", options, NULL)) >= 0) { switch (c) { @@ -169,15 +191,23 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { case 'f': arg_follow = true; + signal(SIGWINCH, columns_cache_reset); break; case 'o': - arg_output = output_mode_from_string(optarg); + arg_output = output_mode_from_string(optarg); if (arg_output < 0) { - log_error("Unknown output '%s'.", optarg); + log_error("Unknown output format '%s'.", optarg); return -EINVAL; } + if (arg_output == OUTPUT_EXPORT || + arg_output == OUTPUT_JSON || + arg_output == OUTPUT_JSON_PRETTY || + arg_output == OUTPUT_JSON_SSE || + arg_output == OUTPUT_CAT) + arg_quiet = true; + break; case 'a': @@ -185,11 +215,15 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { break; case 'n': - r = safe_atoi(optarg, &arg_lines); - if (r < 0 || arg_lines < 0) { - log_error("Failed to parse lines '%s'", optarg); - return -EINVAL; - } + if (optarg) { + r = safe_atou(optarg, &arg_lines); + if (r < 0 || arg_lines <= 0) { + log_error("Failed to parse lines '%s'", optarg); + return -EINVAL; + } + } else + arg_lines = 10; + break; case ARG_NO_TAIL: @@ -204,8 +238,8 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { arg_quiet = true; break; - case 'l': - arg_local = true; + case 'm': + arg_merge = true; break; case 'b': @@ -216,6 +250,10 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { arg_directory = optarg; break; + case 'c': + arg_cursor = optarg; + break; + case ARG_HEADER: arg_action = ACTION_PRINT_HEADER; break; @@ -224,6 +262,10 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { arg_action = ACTION_VERIFY; break; + case ARG_DISK_USAGE: + arg_action = ACTION_DISK_USAGE; + break; + #ifdef HAVE_GCRYPT case ARG_SETUP_KEYS: arg_action = ACTION_SETUP_KEYS; @@ -233,7 +275,7 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { case ARG_VERIFY_KEY: arg_action = ACTION_VERIFY; arg_verify_key = optarg; - arg_local = true; + arg_merge = false; break; case ARG_INTERVAL: @@ -301,6 +343,28 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { break; } + case ARG_SINCE: + r = parse_timestamp(optarg, &arg_since); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to parse timestamp: %s", optarg); + return -EINVAL; + } + arg_since_set = true; + break; + + case ARG_UNTIL: + r = parse_timestamp(optarg, &arg_until); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to parse timestamp: %s", optarg); + return -EINVAL; + } + arg_until_set = true; + break; + + case 'u': + arg_unit = optarg; + break; + case '?': return -EINVAL; @@ -310,9 +374,19 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { } } - if (arg_follow && !arg_no_tail && arg_lines < 0) + if (arg_follow && !arg_no_tail && arg_lines <= 0) arg_lines = 10; + if (arg_since_set && arg_until_set && arg_since_set > arg_until_set) { + log_error("--since= must be before --until=."); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (arg_cursor && arg_since_set) { + log_error("Please specify either --since= or --cursor=, not both."); + return -EINVAL; + } + return 1; } @@ -440,6 +514,32 @@ static int add_this_boot(sd_journal *j) { return 0; } +static int add_unit(sd_journal *j) { + _cleanup_free_ char *m = NULL, *u = NULL; + int r; + + assert(j); + + if (isempty(arg_unit)) + return 0; + + u = unit_name_mangle(arg_unit); + if (!u) + return log_oom(); + + m = strappend("_SYSTEMD_UNIT=", u); + if (!m) + return log_oom(); + + r = sd_journal_add_match(j, m, strlen(m)); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to add match: %s", strerror(-r)); + return r; + } + + return 0; +} + static int add_priorities(sd_journal *j) { char match[] = "PRIORITY=0"; int i, r; @@ -626,8 +726,13 @@ static int setup_keys(void) { fprintf(stderr, "\nThe keys have been generated for host " SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR ".\n", SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(machine)); #ifdef HAVE_QRENCODE - fprintf(stderr, "\nTo transfer the verification key to your phone please scan the QR code below:\n\n"); - print_qr_code(stderr, seed, seed_size, n, arg_interval, hn, machine); + /* If this is not an UTF-8 system don't print any QR codes */ + setlocale(LC_CTYPE, ""); + + if (streq_ptr(nl_langinfo(CODESET), "UTF-8")) { + fputs("\nTo transfer the verification key to your phone please scan the QR code below:\n\n", stderr); + print_qr_code(stderr, seed, seed_size, n, arg_interval, hn, machine); + } #endif free(hn); } @@ -659,16 +764,18 @@ static int verify(sd_journal *j) { assert(j); + log_show_color(true); + HASHMAP_FOREACH(f, j->files, i) { int k; - usec_t from, to, total; + usec_t first, validated, last; #ifdef HAVE_GCRYPT if (!arg_verify_key && JOURNAL_HEADER_SEALED(f->header)) - log_warning("Journal file %s has sealing enabled but verification key has not been passed using --verify-key=.", f->path); + log_notice("Journal file %s has sealing enabled but verification key has not been passed using --verify-key=.", f->path); #endif - k = journal_file_verify(f, arg_verify_key, &from, &to, &total, true); + k = journal_file_verify(f, arg_verify_key, &first, &validated, &last, true); if (k == -EINVAL) { /* If the key was invalid give up right-away. */ return k; @@ -679,11 +786,18 @@ static int verify(sd_journal *j) { char a[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX], b[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX], c[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX]; log_info("PASS: %s", f->path); - if (arg_verify_key && JOURNAL_HEADER_SEALED(f->header)) - log_info("=> Validated from %s to %s, %s missing", - format_timestamp(a, sizeof(a), from), - format_timestamp(b, sizeof(b), to), - format_timespan(c, sizeof(c), total > to ? total - to : 0)); + if (arg_verify_key && JOURNAL_HEADER_SEALED(f->header)) { + if (validated > 0) { + log_info("=> Validated from %s to %s, final %s entries not sealed.", + format_timestamp(a, sizeof(a), first), + format_timestamp(b, sizeof(b), validated), + format_timespan(c, sizeof(c), last > validated ? last - validated : 0)); + } else if (last > 0) + log_info("=> No sealing yet, %s of entries not sealed.", + format_timespan(c, sizeof(c), last - first)); + else + log_info("=> No sealing yet, no entries in file."); + } } } @@ -693,11 +807,11 @@ static int verify(sd_journal *j) { int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int r; sd_journal *j = NULL; - unsigned line = 0; bool need_seek = false; sd_id128_t previous_boot_id; bool previous_boot_id_valid = false; bool have_pager; + unsigned n_shown = 0; log_parse_environment(); log_open(); @@ -719,7 +833,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { if (arg_directory) r = sd_journal_open_directory(&j, arg_directory, 0); else - r = sd_journal_open(&j, arg_local ? SD_JOURNAL_LOCAL_ONLY : 0); + r = sd_journal_open(&j, arg_merge ? 0 : SD_JOURNAL_LOCAL_ONLY); if (r < 0) { log_error("Failed to open journal: %s", strerror(-r)); @@ -737,15 +851,44 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { goto finish; } + if (arg_action == ACTION_DISK_USAGE) { + uint64_t bytes; + char sbytes[FORMAT_BYTES_MAX]; + + r = sd_journal_get_usage(j, &bytes); + if (r < 0) + goto finish; + + printf("Journals take up %s on disk.\n", format_bytes(sbytes, sizeof(sbytes), bytes)); + r = 0; + goto finish; + } + #ifdef HAVE_ACL + if (access("/var/log/journal", F_OK) < 0 && geteuid() != 0 && in_group("adm") <= 0) { + log_error("Unprivileged users can't see messages unless persistent log storage is enabled. Users in the group 'adm' can always see messages."); + r = -EACCES; + goto finish; + } + if (!arg_quiet && geteuid() != 0 && in_group("adm") <= 0) - log_warning("Showing user generated messages only. Users in the group 'adm' can see all messages. Pass -q to turn this message off."); + log_warning("Showing user generated messages only. Users in the group 'adm' can see all messages. Pass -q to turn this notice off."); +#else + if (geteuid() != 0 && in_group("adm") <= 0) { + log_error("No access to messages. Only users in the group 'adm' can see messages."); + r = -EACCES; + goto finish; + } #endif r = add_this_boot(j); if (r < 0) goto finish; + r = add_unit(j); + if (r < 0) + goto finish; + r = add_matches(j, argv + optind); if (r < 0) goto finish; @@ -754,27 +897,24 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { if (r < 0) goto finish; - if (!arg_quiet) { - usec_t start, end; - char start_buf[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX], end_buf[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX]; - - r = sd_journal_get_cutoff_realtime_usec(j, &start, &end); + if (arg_cursor) { + r = sd_journal_seek_cursor(j, arg_cursor); if (r < 0) { - log_error("Failed to get cutoff: %s", strerror(-r)); + log_error("Failed to seek to cursor: %s", strerror(-r)); goto finish; } - if (r > 0) { - if (arg_follow) - printf("Logs begin at %s.\n", format_timestamp(start_buf, sizeof(start_buf), start)); - else - printf("Logs begin at %s, end at %s.\n", - format_timestamp(start_buf, sizeof(start_buf), start), - format_timestamp(end_buf, sizeof(end_buf), end)); + r = sd_journal_next(j); + + } else if (arg_since_set) { + r = sd_journal_seek_realtime_usec(j, arg_since); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to seek to date: %s", strerror(-r)); + goto finish; } - } + r = sd_journal_next(j); - if (arg_lines >= 0) { + } else if (arg_lines > 0) { r = sd_journal_seek_tail(j); if (r < 0) { log_error("Failed to seek to tail: %s", strerror(-r)); @@ -782,6 +922,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { } r = sd_journal_previous_skip(j, arg_lines); + } else { r = sd_journal_seek_head(j); if (r < 0) { @@ -800,18 +941,30 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { on_tty(); have_pager = !arg_no_pager && !arg_follow && pager_open(); - if (arg_output == OUTPUT_JSON) { - fputc('[', stdout); - fflush(stdout); + if (!arg_quiet) { + usec_t start, end; + char start_buf[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX], end_buf[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX]; + + r = sd_journal_get_cutoff_realtime_usec(j, &start, &end); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to get cutoff: %s", strerror(-r)); + goto finish; + } + + if (r > 0) { + if (arg_follow) + printf("-- Logs begin at %s. --\n", + format_timestamp(start_buf, sizeof(start_buf), start)); + else + printf("-- Logs begin at %s, end at %s. --\n", + format_timestamp(start_buf, sizeof(start_buf), start), + format_timestamp(end_buf, sizeof(end_buf), end)); + } } for (;;) { - for (;;) { - sd_id128_t boot_id; - int flags = - arg_show_all * OUTPUT_SHOW_ALL | - have_pager * OUTPUT_FULL_WIDTH | - on_tty() * OUTPUT_COLOR; + while (arg_lines == 0 || arg_follow || n_shown < arg_lines) { + int flags; if (need_seek) { r = sd_journal_next(j); @@ -824,23 +977,41 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { if (r == 0) break; - r = sd_journal_get_monotonic_usec(j, NULL, &boot_id); - if (r >= 0) { - if (previous_boot_id_valid && - !sd_id128_equal(boot_id, previous_boot_id)) - printf(ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_ON "----- Reboot -----" ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_OFF "\n"); + if (arg_until_set) { + usec_t usec; - previous_boot_id = boot_id; - previous_boot_id_valid = true; + r = sd_journal_get_realtime_usec(j, &usec); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to determine timestamp: %s", strerror(-r)); + goto finish; + } } - line ++; + if (!arg_merge) { + sd_id128_t boot_id; - r = output_journal(j, arg_output, line, 0, flags); + r = sd_journal_get_monotonic_usec(j, NULL, &boot_id); + if (r >= 0) { + if (previous_boot_id_valid && + !sd_id128_equal(boot_id, previous_boot_id)) + printf(ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_ON "-- Reboot --" ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_OFF "\n"); + + previous_boot_id = boot_id; + previous_boot_id_valid = true; + } + } + + flags = + arg_show_all * OUTPUT_SHOW_ALL | + have_pager * OUTPUT_FULL_WIDTH | + on_tty() * OUTPUT_COLOR; + + r = output_journal(stdout, j, arg_output, 0, flags); if (r < 0) goto finish; need_seek = true; + n_shown++; } if (!arg_follow) @@ -848,14 +1019,11 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { r = sd_journal_wait(j, (uint64_t) -1); if (r < 0) { - log_error("Couldn't wait for log event: %s", strerror(-r)); + log_error("Couldn't wait for journal event: %s", strerror(-r)); goto finish; } } - if (arg_output == OUTPUT_JSON) - fputs("\n]\n", stdout); - finish: if (j) sd_journal_close(j);