X-Git-Url: http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/ucgi/~ianmdlvl/git?p=elogind.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fcryptsetup%2Fcryptsetup.c;h=e6b37acb8620bc1da130fa1cffb05d7ae43ca488;hp=51d4f99edc0bd513683051bb801cdaa3fcdc67c8;hb=b9f111b93f9f442f00266f338b14f25ca8685352;hpb=7f602784de4fd378120e8ebfe6d830862b9cae03

diff --git a/src/cryptsetup/cryptsetup.c b/src/cryptsetup/cryptsetup.c
index 51d4f99ed..e6b37acb8 100644
--- a/src/cryptsetup/cryptsetup.c
+++ b/src/cryptsetup/cryptsetup.c
@@ -25,26 +25,33 @@
 #include <mntent.h>
 
 #include <libcryptsetup.h>
-#include <libudev.h>
 
+#include "fileio.h"
 #include "log.h"
 #include "util.h"
 #include "path-util.h"
 #include "strv.h"
 #include "ask-password-api.h"
 #include "def.h"
-
-static const char *opt_type = NULL; /* LUKS1 or PLAIN */
-static char *opt_cipher = NULL;
-static unsigned opt_key_size = 0;
-static unsigned opt_keyfile_size = 0;
-static unsigned opt_keyfile_offset = 0;
-static char *opt_hash = NULL;
-static unsigned opt_tries = 0;
-static bool opt_readonly = false;
-static bool opt_verify = false;
-static bool opt_discards = false;
-static usec_t opt_timeout = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_USEC;
+#include "libudev.h"
+#include "udev-util.h"
+
+static const char *arg_type = NULL; /* CRYPT_LUKS1, CRYPT_TCRYPT or CRYPT_PLAIN */
+static char *arg_cipher = NULL;
+static unsigned arg_key_size = 0;
+static int arg_key_slot = CRYPT_ANY_SLOT;
+static unsigned arg_keyfile_size = 0;
+static unsigned arg_keyfile_offset = 0;
+static char *arg_hash = NULL;
+static char *arg_header = NULL;
+static unsigned arg_tries = 3;
+static bool arg_readonly = false;
+static bool arg_verify = false;
+static bool arg_discards = false;
+static bool arg_tcrypt_hidden = false;
+static bool arg_tcrypt_system = false;
+static char **arg_tcrypt_keyfiles = NULL;
+static usec_t arg_timeout = 0;
 
 /* Options Debian's crypttab knows we don't:
 
@@ -62,7 +69,7 @@ static int parse_one_option(const char *option) {
         assert(option);
 
         /* Handled outside of this tool */
-        if (streq(option, "noauto") || streq(option, "nofail"))
+        if (STR_IN_SET(option, "noauto", "auto", "nofail", "fail"))
                 return 0;
 
         if (startswith(option, "cipher=")) {
@@ -70,28 +77,52 @@ static int parse_one_option(const char *option) {
 
                 t = strdup(option+7);
                 if (!t)
-                        return -ENOMEM;
+                        return log_oom();
 
-                free(opt_cipher);
-                opt_cipher = t;
+                free(arg_cipher);
+                arg_cipher = t;
 
         } else if (startswith(option, "size=")) {
 
-                if (safe_atou(option+5, &opt_key_size) < 0) {
+                if (safe_atou(option+5, &arg_key_size) < 0) {
                         log_error("size= parse failure, ignoring.");
                         return 0;
                 }
 
+                if (arg_key_size % 8) {
+                        log_error("size= not a multiple of 8, ignoring.");
+                        return 0;
+                }
+
+                arg_key_size /= 8;
+
+        } else if (startswith(option, "key-slot=")) {
+
+                arg_type = CRYPT_LUKS1;
+                if (safe_atoi(option+9, &arg_key_slot) < 0) {
+                        log_error("key-slot= parse failure, ignoring.");
+                        return 0;
+                }
+
+        } else if (startswith(option, "tcrypt-keyfile=")) {
+
+                arg_type = CRYPT_TCRYPT;
+                if (path_is_absolute(option+15)) {
+                        if (strv_extend(&arg_tcrypt_keyfiles, option + 15) < 0)
+                                return log_oom();
+                } else
+                        log_error("Key file path '%s' is not absolute. Ignoring.", option+15);
+
         } else if (startswith(option, "keyfile-size=")) {
 
-                if (safe_atou(option+13, &opt_keyfile_size) < 0) {
+                if (safe_atou(option+13, &arg_keyfile_size) < 0) {
                         log_error("keyfile-size= parse failure, ignoring.");
                         return 0;
                 }
 
         } else if (startswith(option, "keyfile-offset=")) {
 
-                if (safe_atou(option+15, &opt_keyfile_offset) < 0) {
+                if (safe_atou(option+15, &arg_keyfile_offset) < 0) {
                         log_error("keyfile-offset= parse failure, ignoring.");
                         return 0;
                 }
@@ -101,33 +132,56 @@ static int parse_one_option(const char *option) {
 
                 t = strdup(option+5);
                 if (!t)
-                        return -ENOMEM;
+                        return log_oom();
+
+                free(arg_hash);
+                arg_hash = t;
 
-                free(opt_hash);
-                opt_hash = t;
+        } else if (startswith(option, "header=")) {
+                arg_type = CRYPT_LUKS1;
+
+                if (!path_is_absolute(option+7)) {
+                        log_error("Header path '%s' is not absolute, refusing.", option+7);
+                        return -EINVAL;
+                }
+
+                if (arg_header) {
+                        log_error("Duplicate header= options, refusing.");
+                        return -EINVAL;
+                }
+
+                arg_header = strdup(option+7);
+                if (!arg_header)
+                        return log_oom();
 
         } else if (startswith(option, "tries=")) {
 
-                if (safe_atou(option+6, &opt_tries) < 0) {
+                if (safe_atou(option+6, &arg_tries) < 0) {
                         log_error("tries= parse failure, ignoring.");
                         return 0;
                 }
 
-        } else if (streq(option, "readonly") || streq(option, "read-only"))
-                opt_readonly = true;
+        } else if (STR_IN_SET(option, "readonly", "read-only"))
+                arg_readonly = true;
         else if (streq(option, "verify"))
-                opt_verify = true;
-        else if (streq(option, "allow-discards"))
-                opt_discards = true;
+                arg_verify = true;
+        else if (STR_IN_SET(option, "allow-discards", "discard"))
+                arg_discards = true;
         else if (streq(option, "luks"))
-                opt_type = CRYPT_LUKS1;
-        else if (streq(option, "plain") ||
-                 streq(option, "swap") ||
-                 streq(option, "tmp"))
-                opt_type = CRYPT_PLAIN;
+                arg_type = CRYPT_LUKS1;
+        else if (streq(option, "tcrypt"))
+                arg_type = CRYPT_TCRYPT;
+        else if (streq(option, "tcrypt-hidden")) {
+                arg_type = CRYPT_TCRYPT;
+                arg_tcrypt_hidden = true;
+        } else if (streq(option, "tcrypt-system")) {
+                arg_type = CRYPT_TCRYPT;
+                arg_tcrypt_system = true;
+        } else if (STR_IN_SET(option, "plain", "swap", "tmp"))
+                arg_type = CRYPT_PLAIN;
         else if (startswith(option, "timeout=")) {
 
-                if (parse_sec(option+8, &opt_timeout) < 0) {
+                if (parse_sec(option+8, &arg_timeout) < 0) {
                         log_error("timeout= parse failure, ignoring.");
                         return 0;
                 }
@@ -139,16 +193,16 @@ static int parse_one_option(const char *option) {
 }
 
 static int parse_options(const char *options) {
-        char *state, *w;
+        const char *word, *state;
         size_t l;
         int r;
 
         assert(options);
 
-        FOREACH_WORD_SEPARATOR(w, l, options, ",", state) {
+        FOREACH_WORD_SEPARATOR(word, l, options, ",", state) {
                 _cleanup_free_ char *o;
 
-                o = strndup(w, l);
+                o = strndup(word, l);
                 if (!o)
                         return -ENOMEM;
                 r = parse_one_option(o);
@@ -163,19 +217,17 @@ static void log_glue(int level, const char *msg, void *usrptr) {
         log_debug("%s", msg);
 }
 
-static char *disk_description(const char *path) {
+static char* disk_description(const char *path) {
 
-        static const char name_fields[] = {
+        static const char name_fields[] =
                 "ID_PART_ENTRY_NAME\0"
                 "DM_NAME\0"
                 "ID_MODEL_FROM_DATABASE\0"
-                "ID_MODEL\0"
-        };
+                "ID_MODEL\0";
 
-        struct udev *udev = NULL;
-        struct udev_device *device = NULL;
+        _cleanup_udev_unref_ struct udev *udev = NULL;
+        _cleanup_udev_device_unref_ struct udev_device *device = NULL;
         struct stat st;
-        char *description = NULL;
         const char *i;
 
         assert(path);
@@ -192,55 +244,255 @@ static char *disk_description(const char *path) {
 
         device = udev_device_new_from_devnum(udev, 'b', st.st_rdev);
         if (!device)
-                goto finish;
+                return NULL;
 
         NULSTR_FOREACH(i, name_fields) {
                 const char *name;
 
                 name = udev_device_get_property_value(device, i);
-                if (!isempty(name)) {
-                        description = strdup(name);
-                        break;
-                }
+                if (!isempty(name))
+                        return strdup(name);
         }
 
-finish:
-        if (device)
-                udev_device_unref(device);
-
-        if (udev)
-                udev_unref(udev);
-
-        return description;
+        return NULL;
 }
 
 static char *disk_mount_point(const char *label) {
-        char *mp = NULL, *device = NULL;
-        FILE *f = NULL;
+        _cleanup_free_ char *device = NULL;
+        _cleanup_endmntent_ FILE *f = NULL;
         struct mntent *m;
 
         /* Yeah, we don't support native systemd unit files here for now */
 
         if (asprintf(&device, "/dev/mapper/%s", label) < 0)
-                goto finish;
+                return NULL;
 
         f = setmntent("/etc/fstab", "r");
         if (!f)
-                goto finish;
+                return NULL;
 
         while ((m = getmntent(f)))
-                if (path_equal(m->mnt_fsname, device)) {
-                        mp = strdup(m->mnt_dir);
-                        break;
+                if (path_equal(m->mnt_fsname, device))
+                        return strdup(m->mnt_dir);
+
+        return NULL;
+}
+
+static int get_password(const char *name, usec_t until, bool accept_cached, char ***passwords) {
+        int r;
+        char **p;
+        _cleanup_free_ char *text = NULL;
+        _cleanup_free_ char *escaped_name = NULL;
+        char *id;
+
+        assert(name);
+        assert(passwords);
+
+        if (asprintf(&text, "Please enter passphrase for disk %s!", name) < 0)
+                return log_oom();
+
+        escaped_name = cescape(name);
+        if (!escaped_name)
+                return log_oom();
+
+        id = strappenda("cryptsetup:", escaped_name);
+
+        r = ask_password_auto(text, "drive-harddisk", id, until, accept_cached, passwords);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to query password: %m");
+
+        if (arg_verify) {
+                _cleanup_strv_free_ char **passwords2 = NULL;
+
+                assert(strv_length(*passwords) == 1);
+
+                if (asprintf(&text, "Please enter passphrase for disk %s! (verification)", name) < 0)
+                        return log_oom();
+
+                id = strappenda("cryptsetup-verification:", escaped_name);
+
+                r = ask_password_auto(text, "drive-harddisk", id, until, false, &passwords2);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to query verification password: %m");
+
+                assert(strv_length(passwords2) == 1);
+
+                if (!streq(*passwords[0], passwords2[0])) {
+                        log_warning("Passwords did not match, retrying.");
+                        return -EAGAIN;
                 }
+        }
 
-finish:
-        if (f)
-                endmntent(f);
+        strv_uniq(*passwords);
+
+        STRV_FOREACH(p, *passwords) {
+                char *c;
+
+                if (strlen(*p)+1 >= arg_key_size)
+                        continue;
+
+                /* Pad password if necessary */
+                if (!(c = new(char, arg_key_size)))
+                        return log_oom();
+
+                strncpy(c, *p, arg_key_size);
+                free(*p);
+                *p = c;
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int attach_tcrypt(struct crypt_device *cd,
+                                const char *name,
+                                const char *key_file,
+                                char **passwords,
+                                uint32_t flags) {
+        int r = 0;
+        _cleanup_free_ char *passphrase = NULL;
+        struct crypt_params_tcrypt params = {
+                .flags = CRYPT_TCRYPT_LEGACY_MODES,
+                .keyfiles = (const char **)arg_tcrypt_keyfiles,
+                .keyfiles_count = strv_length(arg_tcrypt_keyfiles)
+        };
+
+        assert(cd);
+        assert(name);
+        assert(key_file || (passwords && passwords[0]));
+
+        if (arg_tcrypt_hidden)
+                params.flags |= CRYPT_TCRYPT_HIDDEN_HEADER;
+
+        if (arg_tcrypt_system)
+                params.flags |= CRYPT_TCRYPT_SYSTEM_HEADER;
+
+        if (key_file) {
+                r = read_one_line_file(key_file, &passphrase);
+                if (r < 0) {
+                        log_error_errno(r, "Failed to read password file '%s': %m", key_file);
+                        return -EAGAIN;
+                }
+
+                params.passphrase = passphrase;
+        } else
+                params.passphrase = passwords[0];
+        params.passphrase_size = strlen(params.passphrase);
+
+        r = crypt_load(cd, CRYPT_TCRYPT, &params);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                if (key_file && r == -EPERM) {
+                        log_error("Failed to activate using password file '%s'.", key_file);
+                        return -EAGAIN;
+                }
+                return r;
+        }
+
+        return crypt_activate_by_volume_key(cd, name, NULL, 0, flags);
+}
+
+static int attach_luks_or_plain(struct crypt_device *cd,
+                                const char *name,
+                                const char *key_file,
+                                const char *data_device,
+                                char **passwords,
+                                uint32_t flags) {
+        int r = 0;
+        bool pass_volume_key = false;
+
+        assert(cd);
+        assert(name);
+        assert(key_file || passwords);
+
+        if (!arg_type || streq(arg_type, CRYPT_LUKS1)) {
+                r = crypt_load(cd, CRYPT_LUKS1, NULL);
+                if (r < 0) {
+                        log_error("crypt_load() failed on device %s.\n", crypt_get_device_name(cd));
+                        return r;
+                }
 
-        free(device);
+                if (data_device)
+                        r = crypt_set_data_device(cd, data_device);
+        }
+
+        if ((!arg_type && r < 0) || streq_ptr(arg_type, CRYPT_PLAIN)) {
+                struct crypt_params_plain params = {};
+                const char *cipher, *cipher_mode;
+                _cleanup_free_ char *truncated_cipher = NULL;
+
+                if (arg_hash) {
+                        /* plain isn't a real hash type. it just means "use no hash" */
+                        if (!streq(arg_hash, "plain"))
+                                params.hash = arg_hash;
+                } else if (!key_file)
+                        /* for CRYPT_PLAIN, the behaviour of cryptsetup
+                         * package is to not hash when a key file is provided */
+                        params.hash = "ripemd160";
+
+                if (arg_cipher) {
+                        size_t l;
+
+                        l = strcspn(arg_cipher, "-");
+                        truncated_cipher = strndup(arg_cipher, l);
+                        if (!truncated_cipher)
+                                return log_oom();
+
+                        cipher = truncated_cipher;
+                        cipher_mode = arg_cipher[l] ? arg_cipher+l+1 : "plain";
+                } else {
+                        cipher = "aes";
+                        cipher_mode = "cbc-essiv:sha256";
+                }
+
+                /* for CRYPT_PLAIN limit reads
+                 * from keyfile to key length, and
+                 * ignore keyfile-size */
+                arg_keyfile_size = arg_key_size;
+
+                /* In contrast to what the name
+                 * crypt_setup() might suggest this
+                 * doesn't actually format anything,
+                 * it just configures encryption
+                 * parameters when used for plain
+                 * mode. */
+                r = crypt_format(cd, CRYPT_PLAIN, cipher, cipher_mode,
+                                 NULL, NULL, arg_keyfile_size, &params);
+
+                /* hash == NULL implies the user passed "plain" */
+                pass_volume_key = (params.hash == NULL);
+        }
+
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Loading of cryptographic parameters failed: %m");
+
+        log_info("Set cipher %s, mode %s, key size %i bits for device %s.",
+                 crypt_get_cipher(cd),
+                 crypt_get_cipher_mode(cd),
+                 crypt_get_volume_key_size(cd)*8,
+                 crypt_get_device_name(cd));
+
+        if (key_file) {
+                r = crypt_activate_by_keyfile_offset(cd, name, arg_key_slot,
+                                                     key_file, arg_keyfile_size,
+                                                     arg_keyfile_offset, flags);
+                if (r < 0) {
+                        log_error_errno(r, "Failed to activate with key file '%s': %m", key_file);
+                        return -EAGAIN;
+                }
+        } else {
+                char **p;
+
+                STRV_FOREACH(p, passwords) {
+                        if (pass_volume_key)
+                                r = crypt_activate_by_volume_key(cd, name, *p, arg_key_size, flags);
+                        else
+                                r = crypt_activate_by_passphrase(cd, name, arg_key_slot, *p, strlen(*p), flags);
 
-        return mp;
+                        if (r >= 0)
+                                break;
+                }
+        }
+
+        return r;
 }
 
 static int help(void) {
@@ -257,9 +509,6 @@ static int help(void) {
 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         int r = EXIT_FAILURE;
         struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
-        char **passwords = NULL, *truncated_cipher = NULL;
-        const char *cipher = NULL, *cipher_mode = NULL, *hash = NULL, *name = NULL;
-        char *description = NULL, *name_buffer = NULL, *mount_point = NULL;
 
         if (argc <= 1) {
                 help();
@@ -280,10 +529,11 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         if (streq(argv[1], "attach")) {
                 uint32_t flags = 0;
                 int k;
-                unsigned try;
-                const char *key_file = NULL;
+                unsigned tries;
                 usec_t until;
                 crypt_status_info status;
+                const char *key_file = NULL, *name = NULL;
+                _cleanup_free_ char *description = NULL, *name_buffer = NULL, *mount_point = NULL;
 
                 /* Arguments: systemd-cryptsetup attach VOLUME SOURCE-DEVICE [PASSWORD] [OPTIONS] */
 
@@ -298,7 +548,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                     !streq(argv[4], "none")) {
 
                         if (!path_is_absolute(argv[4]))
-                                log_error("Password file path %s is not absolute. Ignoring.", argv[4]);
+                                log_error("Password file path '%s' is not absolute. Ignoring.", argv[4]);
                         else
                                 key_file = argv[4];
                 }
@@ -322,18 +572,28 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                         description = NULL;
                 }
 
+                k = 0;
                 if (mount_point && description)
-                        asprintf(&name_buffer, "%s (%s) on %s", description, argv[2], mount_point);
+                        k = asprintf(&name_buffer, "%s (%s) on %s", description, argv[2], mount_point);
                 else if (mount_point)
-                        asprintf(&name_buffer, "%s on %s", argv[2], mount_point);
+                        k = asprintf(&name_buffer, "%s on %s", argv[2], mount_point);
                 else if (description)
-                        asprintf(&name_buffer, "%s (%s)", description, argv[2]);
+                        k = asprintf(&name_buffer, "%s (%s)", description, argv[2]);
 
+                if (k < 0) {
+                        log_oom();
+                        goto finish;
+                }
                 name = name_buffer ? name_buffer : argv[2];
 
-                k = crypt_init(&cd, argv[3]);
+                if (arg_header) {
+                        log_debug("LUKS header: %s", arg_header);
+                        k = crypt_init(&cd, arg_header);
+                } else
+                        k = crypt_init(&cd, argv[3]);
+
                 if (k) {
-                        log_error("crypt_init() failed: %s", strerror(-k));
+                        log_error_errno(k, "crypt_init() failed: %m");
                         goto finish;
                 }
 
@@ -346,191 +606,63 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                         goto finish;
                 }
 
-                if (opt_readonly)
+                if (arg_readonly)
                         flags |= CRYPT_ACTIVATE_READONLY;
 
-                if (opt_discards)
+                if (arg_discards)
                         flags |= CRYPT_ACTIVATE_ALLOW_DISCARDS;
 
-                if (opt_timeout > 0)
-                        until = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) + opt_timeout;
+                if (arg_timeout > 0)
+                        until = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) + arg_timeout;
                 else
                         until = 0;
 
-                opt_tries = opt_tries > 0 ? opt_tries : 3;
-                opt_key_size = (opt_key_size > 0 ? opt_key_size : 256);
-                if (opt_hash) {
-                        /* plain isn't a real hash type. it just means "use no hash" */
-                        if (!streq(opt_hash, "plain"))
-                                hash = opt_hash;
-                } else
-                        hash = "ripemd160";
-
-                if (opt_cipher) {
-                        size_t l;
+                arg_key_size = (arg_key_size > 0 ? arg_key_size : (256 / 8));
 
-                        l = strcspn(opt_cipher, "-");
-                        truncated_cipher = strndup(opt_cipher, l);
+                if (key_file) {
+                        struct stat st;
 
-                        if (!truncated_cipher) {
-                                log_oom();
-                                goto finish;
-                        }
-
-                        cipher = truncated_cipher;
-                        cipher_mode = opt_cipher[l] ? opt_cipher+l+1 : "plain";
-                } else {
-                        cipher = "aes";
-                        cipher_mode = "cbc-essiv:sha256";
+                        /* Ideally we'd do this on the open fd, but since this is just a
+                         * warning it's OK to do this in two steps. */
+                        if (stat(key_file, &st) >= 0 && (st.st_mode & 0005))
+                                log_warning("Key file %s is world-readable. This is not a good idea!", key_file);
                 }
 
-                for (try = 0; try < opt_tries; try++) {
-                        bool pass_volume_key = false;
-
-                        strv_free(passwords);
-                        passwords = NULL;
+                for (tries = 0; arg_tries == 0 || tries < arg_tries; tries++) {
+                        _cleanup_strv_free_ char **passwords = NULL;
 
                         if (!key_file) {
-                                char *text, **p;
-
-                                if (asprintf(&text, "Please enter passphrase for disk %s!", name) < 0) {
-                                        log_oom();
+                                k = get_password(name, until, tries == 0 && !arg_verify, &passwords);
+                                if (k == -EAGAIN)
+                                        continue;
+                                else if (k < 0)
                                         goto finish;
-                                }
-
-                                k = ask_password_auto(text, "drive-harddisk", until, try == 0 && !opt_verify, &passwords);
-                                free(text);
-
-                                if (k < 0) {
-                                        log_error("Failed to query password: %s", strerror(-k));
-                                        goto finish;
-                                }
-
-                                if (opt_verify) {
-                                        char **passwords2 = NULL;
-
-                                        assert(strv_length(passwords) == 1);
-
-                                        if (asprintf(&text, "Please enter passphrase for disk %s! (verification)", name) < 0) {
-                                                log_oom();
-                                                goto finish;
-                                        }
-
-                                        k = ask_password_auto(text, "drive-harddisk", until, false, &passwords2);
-                                        free(text);
-
-                                        if (k < 0) {
-                                                log_error("Failed to query verification password: %s", strerror(-k));
-                                                goto finish;
-                                        }
-
-                                        assert(strv_length(passwords2) == 1);
-
-                                        if (!streq(passwords[0], passwords2[0])) {
-                                                log_warning("Passwords did not match, retrying.");
-                                                strv_free(passwords2);
-                                                continue;
-                                        }
-
-                                        strv_free(passwords2);
-                                }
-
-                                strv_uniq(passwords);
-
-                                STRV_FOREACH(p, passwords) {
-                                        char *c;
-
-                                        if (strlen(*p)+1 >= opt_key_size)
-                                                continue;
-
-                                        /* Pad password if necessary */
-                                        if (!(c = new(char, opt_key_size))) {
-                                                log_oom();
-                                                goto finish;
-                                        }
-
-                                        strncpy(c, *p, opt_key_size);
-                                        free(*p);
-                                        *p = c;
-                                }
-                        }
-
-                        k = 0;
-
-                        if (!opt_type || streq(opt_type, CRYPT_LUKS1))
-                                k = crypt_load(cd, CRYPT_LUKS1, NULL);
-
-                        if ((!opt_type && k < 0) || streq_ptr(opt_type, CRYPT_PLAIN)) {
-                                struct crypt_params_plain params;
-
-                                zero(params);
-                                params.hash = hash;
-
-                                /* for CRYPT_PLAIN limit reads
-                                * from keyfile to key length, and
-                                * ignore keyfile-size */
-                                opt_keyfile_size = opt_key_size / 8;
-
-                                /* In contrast to what the name
-                                 * crypt_setup() might suggest this
-                                 * doesn't actually format anything,
-                                 * it just configures encryption
-                                 * parameters when used for plain
-                                 * mode. */
-                                k = crypt_format(cd, CRYPT_PLAIN,
-                                                 cipher,
-                                                 cipher_mode,
-                                                 NULL,
-                                                 NULL,
-                                                 opt_keyfile_size,
-                                                 &params);
-
-                                /* hash == NULL implies the user passed "plain" */
-                                pass_volume_key = (hash == NULL);
-                        }
-
-                        if (k < 0) {
-                                log_error("Loading of cryptographic parameters failed: %s", strerror(-k));
-                                goto finish;
-                        }
-
-                        log_info("Set cipher %s, mode %s, key size %i bits for device %s.",
-                                 crypt_get_cipher(cd),
-                                 crypt_get_cipher_mode(cd),
-                                 crypt_get_volume_key_size(cd)*8,
-                                 argv[3]);
-
-                        if (key_file)
-                                k = crypt_activate_by_keyfile_offset(cd, argv[2], CRYPT_ANY_SLOT, key_file, opt_keyfile_size,
-                                            opt_keyfile_offset, flags);
-                        else {
-                                char **p;
-
-                                STRV_FOREACH(p, passwords) {
-
-                                        if (pass_volume_key)
-                                                k = crypt_activate_by_volume_key(cd, argv[2], *p, opt_key_size, flags);
-                                        else
-                                                k = crypt_activate_by_passphrase(cd, argv[2], CRYPT_ANY_SLOT, *p, strlen(*p), flags);
-
-                                        if (k >= 0)
-                                                break;
-                                }
                         }
 
+                        if (streq_ptr(arg_type, CRYPT_TCRYPT))
+                                k = attach_tcrypt(cd, argv[2], key_file, passwords, flags);
+                        else
+                                k = attach_luks_or_plain(cd,
+                                                         argv[2],
+                                                         key_file,
+                                                         arg_header ? argv[3] : NULL,
+                                                         passwords,
+                                                         flags);
                         if (k >= 0)
                                 break;
-
-                        if (k != -EPERM) {
-                                log_error("Failed to activate: %s", strerror(-k));
+                        else if (k == -EAGAIN) {
+                                key_file = NULL;
+                                continue;
+                        } else if (k != -EPERM) {
+                                log_error_errno(k, "Failed to activate: %m");
                                 goto finish;
                         }
 
                         log_warning("Invalid passphrase.");
                 }
 
-                if (try >= opt_tries) {
-                        log_error("Too many attempts.");
+                if (arg_tries != 0 && tries >= arg_tries) {
+                        log_error("Too many attempts; giving up.");
                         r = EXIT_FAILURE;
                         goto finish;
                 }
@@ -540,7 +672,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
 
                 k = crypt_init_by_name(&cd, argv[2]);
                 if (k) {
-                        log_error("crypt_init() failed: %s", strerror(-k));
+                        log_error_errno(k, "crypt_init() failed: %m");
                         goto finish;
                 }
 
@@ -548,7 +680,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
 
                 k = crypt_deactivate(cd, argv[2]);
                 if (k < 0) {
-                        log_error("Failed to deactivate: %s", strerror(-k));
+                        log_error_errno(k, "Failed to deactivate: %m");
                         goto finish;
                 }
 
@@ -564,16 +696,10 @@ finish:
         if (cd)
                 crypt_free(cd);
 
-        free(opt_cipher);
-        free(opt_hash);
-
-        free(truncated_cipher);
-
-        strv_free(passwords);
-
-        free(description);
-        free(mount_point);
-        free(name_buffer);
+        free(arg_cipher);
+        free(arg_hash);
+        free(arg_header);
+        strv_free(arg_tcrypt_keyfiles);
 
         return r;
 }