X-Git-Url: http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/ucgi/~ianmdlvl/git?p=elogind.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fcore%2Fcgroup.c;h=c2b1b7d38d2d9cf2b4e6faff71c753f49f607a5a;hp=ef9b02f4639000039d0e19346049d178ce7b03c6;hb=486cd82c8f7642016895b72bcc09a1bfe885a783;hpb=5430f7f2bc7330f3088b894166bf3524a067e3d8 diff --git a/src/core/cgroup.c b/src/core/cgroup.c index ef9b02f46..c2b1b7d38 100644 --- a/src/core/cgroup.c +++ b/src/core/cgroup.c @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ /*** This file is part of systemd. - Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering + Copyright 2013 Lennart Poettering systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by @@ -19,248 +19,618 @@ along with systemd; If not, see . ***/ -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include #include -#include "cgroup.h" +#include "path-util.h" +#include "special.h" #include "cgroup-util.h" -#include "log.h" +#include "cgroup.h" -int cgroup_bonding_realize(CGroupBonding *b) { - int r; +void cgroup_context_init(CGroupContext *c) { + assert(c); + + /* Initialize everything to the kernel defaults, assuming the + * structure is preinitialized to 0 */ + + c->cpu_shares = 1024; + c->memory_limit = (uint64_t) -1; + c->blockio_weight = 1000; +} + +void cgroup_context_free_device_allow(CGroupContext *c, CGroupDeviceAllow *a) { + assert(c); + assert(a); + + LIST_REMOVE(device_allow, c->device_allow, a); + free(a->path); + free(a); +} +void cgroup_context_free_blockio_device_weight(CGroupContext *c, CGroupBlockIODeviceWeight *w) { + assert(c); + assert(w); + + LIST_REMOVE(device_weights, c->blockio_device_weights, w); + free(w->path); + free(w); +} + +void cgroup_context_free_blockio_device_bandwidth(CGroupContext *c, CGroupBlockIODeviceBandwidth *b) { + assert(c); assert(b); - assert(b->path); - assert(b->controller); - r = cg_create(b->controller, b->path); + LIST_REMOVE(device_bandwidths, c->blockio_device_bandwidths, b); + free(b->path); + free(b); +} + +void cgroup_context_done(CGroupContext *c) { + assert(c); + + while (c->blockio_device_weights) + cgroup_context_free_blockio_device_weight(c, c->blockio_device_weights); + + while (c->blockio_device_bandwidths) + cgroup_context_free_blockio_device_bandwidth(c, c->blockio_device_bandwidths); + + while (c->device_allow) + cgroup_context_free_device_allow(c, c->device_allow); +} + +void cgroup_context_dump(CGroupContext *c, FILE* f, const char *prefix) { + CGroupBlockIODeviceBandwidth *b; + CGroupBlockIODeviceWeight *w; + CGroupDeviceAllow *a; + + assert(c); + assert(f); + + prefix = strempty(prefix); + + fprintf(f, + "%sCPUAccounting=%s\n" + "%sBlockIOAccounting=%s\n" + "%sMemoryAccounting=%s\n" + "%sCPUShares=%lu\n" + "%sBlockIOWeight=%lu\n" + "%sMemoryLimit=%" PRIu64 "\n" + "%sDevicePolicy=%s\n", + prefix, yes_no(c->cpu_accounting), + prefix, yes_no(c->blockio_accounting), + prefix, yes_no(c->memory_accounting), + prefix, c->cpu_shares, + prefix, c->blockio_weight, + prefix, c->memory_limit, + prefix, cgroup_device_policy_to_string(c->device_policy)); + + LIST_FOREACH(device_allow, a, c->device_allow) + fprintf(f, + "%sDeviceAllow=%s %s%s%s\n", + prefix, + a->path, + a->r ? "r" : "", a->w ? "w" : "", a->m ? "m" : ""); + + LIST_FOREACH(device_weights, w, c->blockio_device_weights) + fprintf(f, + "%sBlockIODeviceWeight=%s %lu", + prefix, + w->path, + w->weight); + + LIST_FOREACH(device_bandwidths, b, c->blockio_device_bandwidths) { + char buf[FORMAT_BYTES_MAX]; + + fprintf(f, + "%s%s=%s %s\n", + prefix, + b->read ? "BlockIOReadBandwidth" : "BlockIOWriteBandwidth", + b->path, + format_bytes(buf, sizeof(buf), b->bandwidth)); + } +} + +static int lookup_blkio_device(const char *p, dev_t *dev) { + struct stat st; + int r; + + assert(p); + assert(dev); + + r = stat(p, &st); if (r < 0) { - log_warning("Failed to create cgroup %s:%s: %s", b->controller, b->path, strerror(-r)); - return r; + log_warning("Couldn't stat device %s: %m", p); + return -errno; } - b->realized = true; + if (S_ISBLK(st.st_mode)) + *dev = st.st_rdev; + else if (major(st.st_dev) != 0) { + /* If this is not a device node then find the block + * device this file is stored on */ + *dev = st.st_dev; + + /* If this is a partition, try to get the originating + * block device */ + block_get_whole_disk(*dev, dev); + } else { + log_warning("%s is not a block device and file system block device cannot be determined or is not local.", p); + return -ENODEV; + } return 0; } -int cgroup_bonding_realize_list(CGroupBonding *first) { - CGroupBonding *b; +static int whitelist_device(const char *path, const char *node, const char *acc) { + char buf[2+DECIMAL_STR_MAX(dev_t)*2+2+4]; + struct stat st; int r; - LIST_FOREACH(by_unit, b, first) - if ((r = cgroup_bonding_realize(b)) < 0 && b->essential) - return r; + assert(path); + assert(acc); - return 0; + if (stat(node, &st) < 0) { + log_warning("Couldn't stat device %s", node); + return -errno; + } + + if (!S_ISCHR(st.st_mode) && !S_ISBLK(st.st_mode)) { + log_warning("%s is not a device.", node); + return -ENODEV; + } + + sprintf(buf, + "%c %u:%u %s", + S_ISCHR(st.st_mode) ? 'c' : 'b', + major(st.st_rdev), minor(st.st_rdev), + acc); + + r = cg_set_attribute("devices", path, "devices.allow", buf); + if (r < 0) + log_warning("Failed to set devices.allow on %s: %s", path, strerror(-r)); + + return r; } -void cgroup_bonding_free(CGroupBonding *b, bool trim) { - assert(b); +void cgroup_context_apply(CGroupContext *c, CGroupControllerMask mask, const char *path) { + int r; + + assert(c); + assert(path); + + if (mask == 0) + return; + + if (mask & CGROUP_CPU) { + char buf[DECIMAL_STR_MAX(unsigned long) + 1]; + + sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", c->cpu_shares); + r = cg_set_attribute("cpu", path, "cpu.shares", buf); + if (r < 0) + log_warning("Failed to set cpu.shares on %s: %s", path, strerror(-r)); + } + + if (mask & CGROUP_BLKIO) { + char buf[MAX3(DECIMAL_STR_MAX(unsigned long)+1, + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(dev_t)*2+2+DECIMAL_STR_MAX(unsigned long)*1, + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(dev_t)*2+2+DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uint64_t)+1)]; + CGroupBlockIODeviceWeight *w; + CGroupBlockIODeviceBandwidth *b; + + sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", c->blockio_weight); + r = cg_set_attribute("blkio", path, "blkio.weight", buf); + if (r < 0) + log_warning("Failed to set blkio.weight on %s: %s", path, strerror(-r)); + + /* FIXME: no way to reset this list */ + LIST_FOREACH(device_weights, w, c->blockio_device_weights) { + dev_t dev; - if (b->unit) { - CGroupBonding *f; + r = lookup_blkio_device(w->path, &dev); + if (r < 0) + continue; + + sprintf(buf, "%u:%u %lu", major(dev), minor(dev), w->weight); + r = cg_set_attribute("blkio", path, "blkio.weight_device", buf); + if (r < 0) + log_error("Failed to set blkio.weight_device on %s: %s", path, strerror(-r)); + } - LIST_REMOVE(CGroupBonding, by_unit, b->unit->cgroup_bondings, b); + /* FIXME: no way to reset this list */ + LIST_FOREACH(device_bandwidths, b, c->blockio_device_bandwidths) { + const char *a; + dev_t dev; + + r = lookup_blkio_device(b->path, &dev); + if (r < 0) + continue; - if (streq(b->controller, SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER)) { - assert_se(f = hashmap_get(b->unit->manager->cgroup_bondings, b->path)); - LIST_REMOVE(CGroupBonding, by_path, f, b); + a = b->read ? "blkio.throttle.read_bps_device" : "blkio.throttle.write_bps_device"; - if (f) - hashmap_replace(b->unit->manager->cgroup_bondings, b->path, f); - else - hashmap_remove(b->unit->manager->cgroup_bondings, b->path); + sprintf(buf, "%u:%u %" PRIu64 "\n", major(dev), minor(dev), b->bandwidth); + r = cg_set_attribute("blkio", path, a, buf); + if (r < 0) + log_error("Failed to set %s on %s: %s", a, path, strerror(-r)); } } - if (b->realized && b->ours && trim) - cg_trim(b->controller, b->path, false); + if (mask & CGROUP_MEMORY) { + if (c->memory_limit != (uint64_t) -1) { + char buf[DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uint64_t) + 1]; - free(b->controller); - free(b->path); - free(b); + sprintf(buf, "%" PRIu64 "\n", c->memory_limit); + r = cg_set_attribute("memory", path, "memory.limit_in_bytes", buf); + } else + r = cg_set_attribute("memory", path, "memory.limit_in_bytes", "-1"); + + if (r < 0) + log_error("Failed to set memory.limit_in_bytes on %s: %s", path, strerror(-r)); + } + + if (mask & CGROUP_DEVICE) { + CGroupDeviceAllow *a; + + if (c->device_allow || c->device_policy != CGROUP_AUTO) + r = cg_set_attribute("devices", path, "devices.deny", "a"); + else + r = cg_set_attribute("devices", path, "devices.allow", "a"); + if (r < 0) + log_error("Failed to reset devices.list on %s: %s", path, strerror(-r)); + + if (c->device_policy == CGROUP_CLOSED || + (c->device_policy == CGROUP_AUTO && c->device_allow)) { + static const char auto_devices[] = + "/dev/null\0" "rw\0" + "/dev/zero\0" "rw\0" + "/dev/full\0" "rw\0" + "/dev/random\0" "rw\0" + "/dev/urandom\0" "rw\0"; + + const char *x, *y; + + NULSTR_FOREACH_PAIR(x, y, auto_devices) + whitelist_device(path, x, y); + } + + LIST_FOREACH(device_allow, a, c->device_allow) { + char acc[4]; + unsigned k = 0; + + if (a->r) + acc[k++] = 'r'; + if (a->w) + acc[k++] = 'w'; + if (a->m) + acc[k++] = 'm'; + + if (k == 0) + continue; + + acc[k++] = 0; + whitelist_device(path, a->path, acc); + } + } } -void cgroup_bonding_free_list(CGroupBonding *first, bool remove_or_trim) { - CGroupBonding *b, *n; +CGroupControllerMask cgroup_context_get_mask(CGroupContext *c) { + CGroupControllerMask mask = 0; + + /* Figure out which controllers we need */ - LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(by_unit, b, n, first) - cgroup_bonding_free(b, remove_or_trim); + if (c->cpu_accounting || c->cpu_shares != 1024) + mask |= CGROUP_CPUACCT | CGROUP_CPU; + + if (c->blockio_accounting || + c->blockio_weight != 1000 || + c->blockio_device_weights || + c->blockio_device_bandwidths) + mask |= CGROUP_BLKIO; + + if (c->memory_accounting || + c->memory_limit != (uint64_t) -1) + mask |= CGROUP_MEMORY; + + if (c->device_allow || c->device_policy != CGROUP_AUTO) + mask |= CGROUP_DEVICE; + + return mask; } -void cgroup_bonding_trim(CGroupBonding *b, bool delete_root) { - assert(b); +static CGroupControllerMask unit_get_cgroup_mask(Unit *u) { + CGroupContext *c; + + c = unit_get_cgroup_context(u); + if (!c) + return 0; + + return cgroup_context_get_mask(c); +} - if (b->realized && b->ours) - cg_trim(b->controller, b->path, delete_root); +static CGroupControllerMask unit_get_members_mask(Unit *u) { + assert(u); + return u->cgroup_members_mask; } -void cgroup_bonding_trim_list(CGroupBonding *first, bool delete_root) { - CGroupBonding *b; +static CGroupControllerMask unit_get_siblings_mask(Unit *u) { + assert(u); + + if (!UNIT_ISSET(u->slice)) + return 0; - LIST_FOREACH(by_unit, b, first) - cgroup_bonding_trim(b, delete_root); + /* Sibling propagation is only relevant for weight-based + * controllers, so let's mask out everything else */ + return unit_get_members_mask(UNIT_DEREF(u->slice)) & + (CGROUP_CPU|CGROUP_BLKIO|CGROUP_CPUACCT); } -int cgroup_bonding_install(CGroupBonding *b, pid_t pid) { - int r; +static CGroupControllerMask unit_get_target_mask(Unit *u) { + CGroupControllerMask mask; - assert(b); - assert(pid >= 0); + mask = unit_get_cgroup_mask(u) | unit_get_members_mask(u) | unit_get_siblings_mask(u); + mask &= u->manager->cgroup_supported; - if ((r = cg_create_and_attach(b->controller, b->path, pid)) < 0) - return r; + return mask; +} - b->realized = true; - return 0; +/* Recurse from a unit up through its containing slices, propagating + * mask bits upward. A unit is also member of itself. */ +void unit_update_member_masks(Unit *u) { + u->cgroup_members_mask |= unit_get_cgroup_mask(u); + if (UNIT_ISSET(u->slice)) { + Unit *s = UNIT_DEREF(u->slice); + s->cgroup_members_mask |= u->cgroup_members_mask; + unit_update_member_masks(s); + } } -int cgroup_bonding_install_list(CGroupBonding *first, pid_t pid) { - CGroupBonding *b; +static int unit_create_cgroups(Unit *u, CGroupControllerMask mask) { + _cleanup_free_ char *path; int r; + bool was_in_hash = false; - LIST_FOREACH(by_unit, b, first) - if ((r = cgroup_bonding_install(b, pid)) < 0 && b->essential) - return r; + assert(u); - return 0; -} + path = unit_default_cgroup_path(u); + if (!path) + return log_oom(); -int cgroup_bonding_set_group_access(CGroupBonding *b, mode_t mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid) { - assert(b); + r = hashmap_put(u->manager->cgroup_unit, path, u); + if (r == 0) + was_in_hash = true; + else if (r < 0) { + log_error(r == -EEXIST ? + "cgroup %s exists already: %s" : "hashmap_put failed for %s: %s", + path, strerror(-r)); + return r; + } + + /* First, create our own group */ + r = cg_create_everywhere(u->manager->cgroup_supported, mask, path); + if (r < 0) + log_error("Failed to create cgroup %s: %s", path, strerror(-r)); + + /* Then, possibly move things over */ + if (u->cgroup_path) { + r = cg_migrate_everywhere(u->manager->cgroup_supported, u->cgroup_path, path); + if (r < 0) + log_error("Failed to migrate cgroup from %s to %s: %s", + u->cgroup_path, path, strerror(-r)); + } - if (!b->realized) - return -EINVAL; + if (!was_in_hash) { + /* Remember the new data */ + free(u->cgroup_path); + u->cgroup_path = path; + path = NULL; + } - return cg_set_group_access(b->controller, b->path, mode, uid, gid); + u->cgroup_realized = true; + u->cgroup_mask = mask; + + return 0; } -int cgroup_bonding_set_group_access_list(CGroupBonding *first, mode_t mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid) { - CGroupBonding *b; +static bool unit_has_mask_realized(Unit *u, CGroupControllerMask mask) { + return u->cgroup_realized && u->cgroup_mask == mask; +} + +/* Check if necessary controllers and attributes for a unit are in place. + * + * If so, do nothing. + * If not, create paths, move processes over, and set attributes. + * + * Returns 0 on success and < 0 on failure. */ +static int unit_realize_cgroup_now(Unit *u) { + CGroupControllerMask mask; int r; - LIST_FOREACH(by_unit, b, first) { - r = cgroup_bonding_set_group_access(b, mode, uid, gid); + assert(u); + + if (u->in_cgroup_queue) { + LIST_REMOVE(cgroup_queue, u->manager->cgroup_queue, u); + u->in_cgroup_queue = false; + } + + mask = unit_get_target_mask(u); + + /* TODO: Consider skipping this check. It may be redundant. */ + if (unit_has_mask_realized(u, mask)) + return 0; + + /* First, realize parents */ + if (UNIT_ISSET(u->slice)) { + r = unit_realize_cgroup_now(UNIT_DEREF(u->slice)); if (r < 0) return r; } + /* And then do the real work */ + r = unit_create_cgroups(u, mask); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + /* Finally, apply the necessary attributes. */ + cgroup_context_apply(unit_get_cgroup_context(u), mask, u->cgroup_path); + return 0; } -int cgroup_bonding_set_task_access(CGroupBonding *b, mode_t mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int sticky) { - assert(b); +static void unit_add_to_cgroup_queue(Unit *u) { - if (!b->realized) - return -EINVAL; + if (u->in_cgroup_queue) + return; - return cg_set_task_access(b->controller, b->path, mode, uid, gid, sticky); + LIST_PREPEND(cgroup_queue, u->manager->cgroup_queue, u); + u->in_cgroup_queue = true; } -int cgroup_bonding_set_task_access_list(CGroupBonding *first, mode_t mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int sticky) { - CGroupBonding *b; +unsigned manager_dispatch_cgroup_queue(Manager *m) { + Unit *i; + unsigned n = 0; int r; - LIST_FOREACH(by_unit, b, first) { - r = cgroup_bonding_set_task_access(b, mode, uid, gid, sticky); + while ((i = m->cgroup_queue)) { + assert(i->in_cgroup_queue); + + r = unit_realize_cgroup_now(i); if (r < 0) - return r; + log_warning("Failed to realize cgroups for queued unit %s: %s", i->id, strerror(-r)); + + n++; } - return 0; + return n; } -int cgroup_bonding_kill(CGroupBonding *b, int sig, bool sigcont, Set *s) { - assert(b); - assert(sig >= 0); +static void unit_queue_siblings(Unit *u) { + Unit *slice; - /* Don't kill cgroups that aren't ours */ - if (!b->ours) - return 0; + /* This adds the siblings of the specified unit and the + * siblings of all parent units to the cgroup queue. (But + * neither the specified unit itself nor the parents.) */ - return cg_kill_recursive(b->controller, b->path, sig, sigcont, true, false, s); -} + while ((slice = UNIT_DEREF(u->slice))) { + Iterator i; + Unit *m; -int cgroup_bonding_kill_list(CGroupBonding *first, int sig, bool sigcont, Set *s) { - CGroupBonding *b; - Set *allocated_set = NULL; - int ret = -EAGAIN, r; + SET_FOREACH(m, slice->dependencies[UNIT_BEFORE], i) { + if (m == u) + continue; - if (!first) - return 0; + /* Skip units that have a dependency on the slice + * but aren't actually in it. */ + if (UNIT_DEREF(m->slice) != slice) + continue; - if (!s) - if (!(s = allocated_set = set_new(trivial_hash_func, trivial_compare_func))) - return -ENOMEM; + /* No point in doing cgroup application for units + * without active processes. */ + if (UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_FAILED(unit_active_state(m))) + continue; - LIST_FOREACH(by_unit, b, first) { - if ((r = cgroup_bonding_kill(b, sig, sigcont, s)) < 0) { - if (r == -EAGAIN || r == -ESRCH) + /* If the unit doesn't need any new controllers + * and has current ones realized, it doesn't need + * any changes. */ + if (unit_has_mask_realized(m, unit_get_target_mask(m))) continue; - ret = r; - goto finish; + unit_add_to_cgroup_queue(m); } - if (ret < 0 || r > 0) - ret = r; + u = slice; } +} + +int unit_realize_cgroup(Unit *u) { + CGroupContext *c; + int r; + + assert(u); + + c = unit_get_cgroup_context(u); + if (!c) + return 0; -finish: - if (allocated_set) - set_free(allocated_set); + /* So, here's the deal: when realizing the cgroups for this + * unit, we need to first create all parents, but there's more + * actually: for the weight-based controllers we also need to + * make sure that all our siblings (i.e. units that are in the + * same slice as we are) have cgroups, too. Otherwise things + * would become very uneven as each of their processes would + * get as much resources as all our group together. This call + * will synchronously create the parent cgroups, but will + * defer work on the siblings to the next event loop + * iteration. */ - return ret; + /* Add all sibling slices to the cgroup queue. */ + unit_queue_siblings(u); + + /* And realize this one now (and apply the values) */ + r = unit_realize_cgroup_now(u); + + return r; } -/* Returns 1 if the group is empty, 0 if it is not, -EAGAIN if we - * cannot know */ -int cgroup_bonding_is_empty(CGroupBonding *b) { +void unit_destroy_cgroup(Unit *u) { int r; - assert(b); + assert(u); - if ((r = cg_is_empty_recursive(b->controller, b->path, true)) < 0) - return r; + if (!u->cgroup_path) + return; - /* If it is empty it is empty */ - if (r > 0) - return 1; + r = cg_trim_everywhere(u->manager->cgroup_supported, u->cgroup_path, !unit_has_name(u, SPECIAL_ROOT_SLICE)); + if (r < 0) + log_debug("Failed to destroy cgroup %s: %s", u->cgroup_path, strerror(-r)); + + hashmap_remove(u->manager->cgroup_unit, u->cgroup_path); + + free(u->cgroup_path); + u->cgroup_path = NULL; + u->cgroup_realized = false; + u->cgroup_mask = 0; - /* It's not only us using this cgroup, so we just don't know */ - return b->ours ? 0 : -EAGAIN; } -int cgroup_bonding_is_empty_list(CGroupBonding *first) { - CGroupBonding *b; +pid_t unit_search_main_pid(Unit *u) { + _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL; + pid_t pid = 0, npid, mypid; + + assert(u); - LIST_FOREACH(by_unit, b, first) { - int r; + if (!u->cgroup_path) + return 0; - if ((r = cgroup_bonding_is_empty(b)) < 0) { - /* If this returned -EAGAIN, then we don't know if the - * group is empty, so let's see if another group can - * tell us */ + if (cg_enumerate_processes(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, u->cgroup_path, &f) < 0) + return 0; - if (r != -EAGAIN) - return r; - } else - return r; + mypid = getpid(); + while (cg_read_pid(f, &npid) > 0) { + pid_t ppid; + + if (npid == pid) + continue; + + /* Ignore processes that aren't our kids */ + if (get_parent_of_pid(npid, &ppid) >= 0 && ppid != mypid) + continue; + + if (pid != 0) { + /* Dang, there's more than one daemonized PID + in this group, so we don't know what process + is the main process. */ + pid = 0; + break; + } + + pid = npid; } - return -EAGAIN; + return pid; } int manager_setup_cgroup(Manager *m) { - char *current = NULL, *path = NULL; + _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL; + char *e; int r; - char suffix[32]; assert(m); @@ -271,286 +641,163 @@ int manager_setup_cgroup(Manager *m) { } /* 1. Determine hierarchy */ - if ((r = cg_get_by_pid(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, 0, ¤t)) < 0) { + free(m->cgroup_root); + m->cgroup_root = NULL; + + r = cg_pid_get_path(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, 0, &m->cgroup_root); + if (r < 0) { log_error("Cannot determine cgroup we are running in: %s", strerror(-r)); - goto finish; + return r; } - if (m->running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM) - strcpy(suffix, "/system"); - else { - snprintf(suffix, sizeof(suffix), "/systemd-%lu", (unsigned long) getpid()); - char_array_0(suffix); + /* LEGACY: Already in /system.slice? If so, let's cut this + * off. This is to support live upgrades from older systemd + * versions where PID 1 was moved there. */ + if (m->running_as == SYSTEMD_SYSTEM) { + e = endswith(m->cgroup_root, "/" SPECIAL_SYSTEM_SLICE); + if (!e) + e = endswith(m->cgroup_root, "/system"); + if (e) + *e = 0; } - free(m->cgroup_hierarchy); - if (endswith(current, suffix)) { - /* We probably got reexecuted and can continue to use our root cgroup */ - m->cgroup_hierarchy = current; - current = NULL; - - } else { - /* We need a new root cgroup */ - m->cgroup_hierarchy = NULL; - if (asprintf(&m->cgroup_hierarchy, "%s%s", streq(current, "/") ? "" : current, suffix) < 0) { - log_error("Out of memory"); - r = -ENOMEM; - goto finish; - } - } + /* And make sure to store away the root value without trailing + * slash, even for the root dir, so that we can easily prepend + * it everywhere. */ + if (streq(m->cgroup_root, "/")) + m->cgroup_root[0] = 0; /* 2. Show data */ - if ((r = cg_get_path(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, m->cgroup_hierarchy, NULL, &path)) < 0) { + r = cg_get_path(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, m->cgroup_root, NULL, &path); + if (r < 0) { log_error("Cannot find cgroup mount point: %s", strerror(-r)); - goto finish; + return r; } log_debug("Using cgroup controller " SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER ". File system hierarchy is at %s.", path); /* 3. Install agent */ - if ((r = cg_install_release_agent(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, SYSTEMD_CGROUP_AGENT_PATH)) < 0) - log_warning("Failed to install release agent, ignoring: %s", strerror(-r)); - else if (r > 0) - log_debug("Installed release agent."); - else - log_debug("Release agent already installed."); - - /* 4. Realize the group */ - if ((r = cg_create_and_attach(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, m->cgroup_hierarchy, 0)) < 0) { + if (m->running_as == SYSTEMD_SYSTEM) { + r = cg_install_release_agent(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, SYSTEMD_CGROUP_AGENT_PATH); + if (r < 0) + log_warning("Failed to install release agent, ignoring: %s", strerror(-r)); + else if (r > 0) + log_debug("Installed release agent."); + else + log_debug("Release agent already installed."); + } + + /* 4. Make sure we are in the root cgroup */ + r = cg_create_and_attach(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, m->cgroup_root, 0); + if (r < 0) { log_error("Failed to create root cgroup hierarchy: %s", strerror(-r)); - goto finish; + return r; } /* 5. And pin it, so that it cannot be unmounted */ if (m->pin_cgroupfs_fd >= 0) close_nointr_nofail(m->pin_cgroupfs_fd); - if ((m->pin_cgroupfs_fd = open(path, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_DIRECTORY|O_NOCTTY|O_NONBLOCK)) < 0) { + m->pin_cgroupfs_fd = open(path, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_DIRECTORY|O_NOCTTY|O_NONBLOCK); + if (r < 0) { log_error("Failed to open pin file: %m"); - r = -errno; - goto finish; + return -errno; } - log_debug("Created root group."); + /* 6. Figure out which controllers are supported */ + m->cgroup_supported = cg_mask_supported(); -finish: - free(current); - free(path); + /* 7. Always enable hierarchial support if it exists... */ + cg_set_attribute("memory", "/", "memory.use_hierarchy", "1"); - return r; + return 0; } void manager_shutdown_cgroup(Manager *m, bool delete) { assert(m); - if (delete && m->cgroup_hierarchy) - cg_delete(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, m->cgroup_hierarchy); + /* We can't really delete the group, since we are in it. But + * let's trim it. */ + if (delete && m->cgroup_root) + cg_trim(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, m->cgroup_root, false); if (m->pin_cgroupfs_fd >= 0) { close_nointr_nofail(m->pin_cgroupfs_fd); m->pin_cgroupfs_fd = -1; } - free(m->cgroup_hierarchy); - m->cgroup_hierarchy = NULL; + free(m->cgroup_root); + m->cgroup_root = NULL; } -int cgroup_bonding_get(Manager *m, const char *cgroup, CGroupBonding **bonding) { - CGroupBonding *b; +Unit* manager_get_unit_by_cgroup(Manager *m, const char *cgroup) { char *p; + Unit *u; assert(m); assert(cgroup); - assert(bonding); - - b = hashmap_get(m->cgroup_bondings, cgroup); - if (b) { - *bonding = b; - return 1; - } - p = strdup(cgroup); - if (!p) - return -ENOMEM; + u = hashmap_get(m->cgroup_unit, cgroup); + if (u) + return u; + p = strdupa(cgroup); for (;;) { char *e; e = strrchr(p, '/'); - if (!e || e == p) { - free(p); - *bonding = NULL; - return 0; - } + if (e == p || !e) + return NULL; *e = 0; - b = hashmap_get(m->cgroup_bondings, p); - if (b) { - free(p); - *bonding = b; - return 1; - } + u = hashmap_get(m->cgroup_unit, p); + if (u) + return u; } } -int cgroup_notify_empty(Manager *m, const char *group) { - CGroupBonding *l, *b; +Unit *manager_get_unit_by_pid(Manager *m, pid_t pid) { + _cleanup_free_ char *cgroup = NULL; int r; - assert(m); - assert(group); - - r = cgroup_bonding_get(m, group, &l); - if (r <= 0) - return r; - - LIST_FOREACH(by_path, b, l) { - int t; - - if (!b->unit) - continue; - - t = cgroup_bonding_is_empty_list(b); - if (t < 0) { - - /* If we don't know, we don't know */ - if (t != -EAGAIN) - log_warning("Failed to check whether cgroup is empty: %s", strerror(errno)); - - continue; - } - - if (t > 0) { - /* If it is empty, let's delete it */ - cgroup_bonding_trim_list(b->unit->cgroup_bondings, true); - - if (UNIT_VTABLE(b->unit)->cgroup_notify_empty) - UNIT_VTABLE(b->unit)->cgroup_notify_empty(b->unit); - } - } - - return 0; -} - -Unit* cgroup_unit_by_pid(Manager *m, pid_t pid) { - CGroupBonding *l, *b; - char *group = NULL; - assert(m); if (pid <= 1) return NULL; - if (cg_get_by_pid(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, pid, &group) < 0) - return NULL; - - l = hashmap_get(m->cgroup_bondings, group); - - if (!l) { - char *slash; - - while ((slash = strrchr(group, '/'))) { - if (slash == group) - break; - - *slash = 0; - - if ((l = hashmap_get(m->cgroup_bondings, group))) - break; - } - } - - free(group); - - LIST_FOREACH(by_path, b, l) { - - if (!b->unit) - continue; - - if (b->ours) - return b->unit; - } - - return NULL; -} - -CGroupBonding *cgroup_bonding_find_list(CGroupBonding *first, const char *controller) { - CGroupBonding *b; - - assert(controller); - - LIST_FOREACH(by_unit, b, first) - if (streq(b->controller, controller)) - return b; - - return NULL; -} - -char *cgroup_bonding_to_string(CGroupBonding *b) { - char *r; - - assert(b); - - if (asprintf(&r, "%s:%s", b->controller, b->path) < 0) + r = cg_pid_get_path(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, pid, &cgroup); + if (r < 0) return NULL; - return r; + return manager_get_unit_by_cgroup(m, cgroup); } -pid_t cgroup_bonding_search_main_pid(CGroupBonding *b) { - FILE *f; - pid_t pid = 0, npid, mypid; - - assert(b); - - if (!b->ours) - return 0; - - if (cg_enumerate_processes(b->controller, b->path, &f) < 0) - return 0; - - mypid = getpid(); - - while (cg_read_pid(f, &npid) > 0) { - pid_t ppid; +int manager_notify_cgroup_empty(Manager *m, const char *cgroup) { + Unit *u; + int r; - if (npid == pid) - continue; + assert(m); + assert(cgroup); - /* Ignore processes that aren't our kids */ - if (get_parent_of_pid(npid, &ppid) >= 0 && ppid != mypid) - continue; + u = manager_get_unit_by_cgroup(m, cgroup); + if (u) { + r = cg_is_empty_recursive(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, u->cgroup_path, true); + if (r > 0) { + if (UNIT_VTABLE(u)->notify_cgroup_empty) + UNIT_VTABLE(u)->notify_cgroup_empty(u); - if (pid != 0) { - /* Dang, there's more than one daemonized PID - in this group, so we don't know what process - is the main process. */ - pid = 0; - break; + unit_add_to_gc_queue(u); } - - pid = npid; } - fclose(f); - - return pid; + return 0; } -pid_t cgroup_bonding_search_main_pid_list(CGroupBonding *first) { - CGroupBonding *b; - pid_t pid; - - /* Try to find a main pid from this cgroup, but checking if - * there's only one PID in the cgroup and returning it. Later - * on we might want to add additional, smarter heuristics - * here. */ +static const char* const cgroup_device_policy_table[_CGROUP_DEVICE_POLICY_MAX] = { + [CGROUP_AUTO] = "auto", + [CGROUP_CLOSED] = "closed", + [CGROUP_STRICT] = "strict", +}; - LIST_FOREACH(by_unit, b, first) - if ((pid = cgroup_bonding_search_main_pid(b)) != 0) - return pid; - - return 0; - -} +DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(cgroup_device_policy, CGroupDevicePolicy);