X-Git-Url: http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/ucgi/~ianmdlvl/git?p=elogind.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=man%2Fsystemd.xml;h=27756723b1535e599ba9de4ac2b22af90d38a694;hp=f754348ce1a06033ba4e4c8ce43005ac1f358c40;hb=af62c704053b5d34672497eb5bdc4764ebbb5f4f;hpb=160cd5c9aa2301892e13950015de7968c764340d diff --git a/man/systemd.xml b/man/systemd.xml index f754348ce..27756723b 100644 --- a/man/systemd.xml +++ b/man/systemd.xml @@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ systemd + init systemd System and Session Manager @@ -61,12 +62,12 @@ systemd is a system and session manager for Linux operating systems. When run as first process on - boot (as PID 1) it may act as init system that brings - up and maintains userspace. + boot (as PID 1), it acts as init system that brings + up and maintains userspace services. - For compatibility with SysV if systemd is called + For compatibility with SysV, if systemd is called as init and a PID that is not - 1 it will execute telinit and pass + 1, it will execute telinit and pass all command line arguments unmodified. That means init and telinit are mostly equivalent when invoked from normal login sessions. See @@ -122,9 +123,9 @@ Dump understood unit configuration items. This outputs a - terse list of configuration items - understood in unit definition - files. + terse but complete list of + configuration items understood in unit + definition files. @@ -136,12 +137,12 @@ Extract D-Bus interface introspection data. This is - mostly useful at build ot install time + mostly useful at build at install time to generate data suitable for the D-Bus interfaces repository. Optionally the interface name for the introspection data may be - specified. If omitted the + specified. If omitted, the introspection data for all interfaces is dumped. @@ -192,32 +193,362 @@ it defaults to . - - Directories + + + + System unit directories + + The systemd system + manager reads unit configuration from + various directories. Packages that + want to install unit files shall place + them in the directory returned by + pkg-config systemd + --variable=systemdsystemunitdir. Other + directories checked are + /usr/local/share/systemd/system + and + /usr/share/systemd/system. User + configuration always takes + precedence. pkg-config + systemd + --variable=systemdsystemconfdir + returns the path of the system + configuration directory. Packages + should alter the content of these directories + only with the + systemd-install1 + tool. + + + + + + Session unit directories + + Similar rules apply + for the session unit + directories. However, here the XDG + Base Directory specification + is followed to find + units. Applications should place their + unit files in the directory returned + by pkg-config systemd + --variable=systemdsessionunitdir. Global + configuration is done in the + directory reported by + pkg-config systemd + --variable=systemdsessionconfdir. The + systemd-install1 + tool can handle both global (i.e. for + all users) and private (for one user) + enabling/disabling of + units. + + + + + + SysV init scripts directory + + The location of the + SysV init script directory varies + between distributions. If systemd + cannot find a native unit file for a + requested service, it will look for a + SysV init script of the same name + (with the + .service suffix + removed). + + + + + + SysV runlevel link farm directory + + The location of the + SysV runlevel link farm directory + varies between distributions. systemd + will take the link farm into account + when figuring out whether a service + shall be enabled. Note that a service + unit with a native unit configuration + file can be started by activating it + in the SysV runlevel link + farm. + + - Signal + Signals - SIGTERM + SIGTERM + + Upon receiving this + signal the systemd system manager + serializes its state, reexecutes + itself and deserializes the saved + state again. This is mostly equivalent + to systemctl + daemon-reexec. + + systemd session managers will + start the + exit.target unit + when this signal is received. This is + mostly equivalent to + systemctl --session start + exit.target. + + + + SIGINT + + Upon receiving this + signal the systemd system manager will + start the + ctrl-alt-del.target unit. This + is mostly equivalent to + systemctl start + ctl-alt-del.target. + + systemd session managers + treat this signal the same way as + SIGTERM. + + + + SIGWINCH + + When this signal is + received the systemd system manager + will start the + kbrequest.target + unit. This is mostly equivalent to + systemctl start + kbrequest.target. + + This signal is ignored by + systemd session + managers. + + + + SIGPWR + + When this signal is + received the systemd manager + will start the + sigpwr.target + unit. This is mostly equivalent to + systemctl start + sigpwr.target. + + + + SIGUSR1 + + When this signal is + received the systemd manager will try + to reconnect to the D-Bus + bus. + + + + SIGUSR2 + + When this signal is + received the systemd manager will log + its complete state in human readable + form. The data logged is the same as + printed by systemctl + dump. + + + + SIGHUP + + Reloads the complete + daemon configuration. This is mostly + equivalent to systemctl + daemon-reload. + + + + SIGRTMIN+0 + + Enters default mode, starts the + default.target + unit. This is mostly equivalent to + systemctl start + default.target. + + + + SIGRTMIN+1 + + Enters rescue mode, + starts the + rescue.target + unit. This is mostly equivalent to + systemctl isolate + rescue.target. + - systemd serializes its - state, reexecutes itself and - deserializes the saved state - again. This is mostly equivalent to - systemctl - daemon-reexec. + + SIGRTMIN+2 + + Enters emergency mode, + starts the + emergency.service + unit. This is mostly equivalent to + systemctl isolate + emergency.service. + + + + SIGRTMIN+3 + + Halts the machine, + starts the + halt.target + unit. This is mostly equivalent to + systemctl start + halt.target. + + + + SIGRTMIN+4 + + Powers off the machine, + starts the + poweroff.target + unit. This is mostly equivalent to + systemctl start + poweroff.target. + + + + SIGRTMIN+5 + + Reboots the machine, + starts the + reboot.target + unit. This is mostly equivalent to + systemctl start + reboot.target. + + Environment + + + + $SYSTEMD_LOG_LEVEL + systemd reads the + log level from this environment + variable. This can be overridden with + . + + + + $SYSTEMD_LOG_TARGET + systemd reads the + log target from this environment + variable. This can be overridden with + . + + + + $SYSTEMD_LOG_COLOR + Controls whether + systemd highlights important log + messages. This can be overridden with + . + + + + $SYSTEMD_LOG_LOCATION + Controls whether + systemd prints the code location along + with log messages. This can be + overridden with + . + + + + $XDG_CONFIG_HOME + $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS + $XDG_DATA_HOME + $XDG_DATA_DIRS + + The systemd session + manager uses these variables in + accordance to the XDG + Base Directory specification + to find its configuration. + + + + $SYSTEMD_UNIT_PATH + + Controls where systemd + looks for unit + files. + + + + $SYSTEMD_SYSVINIT_PATH + + Controls where systemd + looks for SysV init scripts. + + + + $SYSTEMD_SYSVRCND_PATH + + Controls where systemd + looks for SysV init script runlevel link + farms. + + + + $LISTEN_PID + $LISTEN_FDS + + Set by systemd for + supervised processes during + socket-based activation. See + sd_listen_fds3 + for more information. + + + + + $NOTIFY_SOCKET + + Set by systemd for + supervised processes for status and + start-up completion notification. See + sd_notify3 + for more information. + + + + Sockets and FIFOs @@ -278,11 +609,18 @@ - See Also + systemctl1, + systemadm1, + systemd-install1, + systemd-notify1, daemon7, + sd-daemon7, + systemd.unit5, + systemd.special5, + pkg-config1