X-Git-Url: http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/ucgi/~ianmdlvl/git?p=elogind.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=man%2Fsd-id128.xml;h=3a5e13306d137f5fca56a1485d6f2092f2eb8d36;hp=cbc130d7513578326a173a41abcc8eca3bbc3b06;hb=6577c7cea72f19185ad999c223bcf663c010dc6f;hpb=12355095821fc17529af5b6eaefa31c3c520be39 diff --git a/man/sd-id128.xml b/man/sd-id128.xml index cbc130d75..3a5e13306 100644 --- a/man/sd-id128.xml +++ b/man/sd-id128.xml @@ -39,17 +39,18 @@ sd-id128 - 7 + 3 sd-id128 sd_id128_t SD_ID128_MAKE + SD_ID128_CONST_STR SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL sd_id128_equal - APIs for processing 128 bit IDs + APIs for processing 128-bit IDs @@ -67,23 +68,24 @@ Description sd-id128.h provides APIs to - process and generate 128 bit ID values. The 128 bit ID + process and generate 128-bit ID values. The 128-bit ID values processed and generated by these APIs are a generalization of OSF UUIDs as defined by RFC - 4122, though use a simpler string - formatting. These functions impose no structure on the + url="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4122">RFC + 4122 but use a simpler string + format. These functions impose no structure on the used IDs, much unlike OSF UUIDs or Microsoft GUIDs, but are fully compatible with those types of IDs. See - sd_id128_to_string3 and - sd_id128_randomize3 - for more information about the functions - implemented. + sd_id128_to_string3, + sd_id128_randomize3 and + sd_id128_get_machine3 + for more information about the implemented + functions. - A 128 bit ID is implemented as the following + A 128-bit ID is implemented as the following union type: typedef union sd_id128 { @@ -91,26 +93,36 @@ uint64_t qwords[2]; } sd_id128_t; - This union type allows accessing the 128 bit ID - as 16 separate bytes or 2 64 bit words. It is generally - safer to access the ID components by their 8 bit array - to avoid endianess issues. This union is intended to + This union type allows accessing the 128-bit ID + as 16 separate bytes or two 64-bit words. It is generally + safer to access the ID components by their 8-bit array + to avoid endianness issues. This union is intended to be passed call-by-value (as opposed to call-by-reference) and may be directly manipulated by clients. A couple of macros are defined to denote and - decode 128 bit IDs: + decode 128-bit IDs: SD_ID128_MAKE() may be used - to write a 128 bit ID in source code. A commonly used - idiom is to give 128 bit IDs names using this macro: + to denote a constant 128-bit ID in source code. A + commonly used idiom is to assign a name to a 128-bit + ID using this macro: #define SD_MESSAGE_COREDUMP SD_ID128_MAKE(fc,2e,22,bc,6e,e6,47,b6,b9,07,29,ab,34,a2,50,b1) + SD_ID128_CONST_STR() may be + used to convert constant 128-bit IDs into constant + strings for output. The following example code will + output the string + "fc2e22bc6ee647b6b90729ab34a250b1": + int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { + puts(SD_ID128_CONST_STR(SD_MESSAGE_COREDUMP)); +} + SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR and SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL() may be used - to format a 128 bit ID in a + to format a 128-bit ID in a printf3 format string, as shown in the following example: @@ -122,7 +134,7 @@ return 0; } - Use sd_id128_equal() to compare two 128 bit IDs: + Use sd_id128_equal() to compare two 128-bit IDs: int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { sd_id128_t a, b, c; @@ -137,16 +149,15 @@ Note that new, randomized IDs may be generated with journalctl1's - --new-id command. + option. Notes - These APIs are implemented as shared library, + These APIs are implemented as a shared library, which can be compiled and linked to with the - libsystemd-id128 - pkg-config1 + libsystemd-id128 pkg-config1 file. @@ -157,6 +168,7 @@ systemd1, sd_id128_to_string3, sd_id128_randomize3, + sd_id128_get_machine3, printf3, journalctl1, sd-journal7,