chiark / gitweb /
util: handle \s escape as defined in the XDG spec properly in cunescape()
[elogind.git] / src / util.c
index 6fa9dec3a6532cf4de57ba8b554c1bda1de3680a..a01229e659f3906e7191675963b5d0e7c3320534 100644 (file)
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
 #include <sys/prctl.h>
 #include <sys/utsname.h>
 #include <pwd.h>
+#include <netinet/ip.h>
 
 #include "macro.h"
 #include "util.h"
@@ -75,7 +76,7 @@ usec_t now(clockid_t clock_id) {
         return timespec_load(&ts);
 }
 
-timestamp* timestamp_get(timestamp *ts) {
+dual_timestamp* dual_timestamp_get(dual_timestamp *ts) {
         assert(ts);
 
         ts->realtime = now(CLOCK_REALTIME);
@@ -306,40 +307,6 @@ int safe_atoi(const char *s, int *ret_i) {
         return 0;
 }
 
-int safe_atolu(const char *s, long unsigned *ret_lu) {
-        char *x = NULL;
-        unsigned long l;
-
-        assert(s);
-        assert(ret_lu);
-
-        errno = 0;
-        l = strtoul(s, &x, 0);
-
-        if (!x || *x || errno)
-                return errno ? -errno : -EINVAL;
-
-        *ret_lu = l;
-        return 0;
-}
-
-int safe_atoli(const char *s, long int *ret_li) {
-        char *x = NULL;
-        long l;
-
-        assert(s);
-        assert(ret_li);
-
-        errno = 0;
-        l = strtol(s, &x, 0);
-
-        if (!x || *x || errno)
-                return errno ? -errno : -EINVAL;
-
-        *ret_li = l;
-        return 0;
-}
-
 int safe_atollu(const char *s, long long unsigned *ret_llu) {
         char *x = NULL;
         unsigned long long l;
@@ -393,7 +360,8 @@ char *split(const char *c, size_t *l, const char *separator, char **state) {
 /* Split a string into words, but consider strings enclosed in '' and
  * "" as words even if they include spaces. */
 char *split_quoted(const char *c, size_t *l, char **state) {
-        char *current;
+        char *current, *e;
+        bool escaped = false;
 
         current = *state ? *state : (char*) c;
 
@@ -404,26 +372,45 @@ char *split_quoted(const char *c, size_t *l, char **state) {
 
         if (*current == '\'') {
                 current ++;
-                *l = strcspn(current, "'");
-                *state = current+*l;
 
-                if (**state == '\'')
-                        (*state)++;
+                for (e = current; *e; e++) {
+                        if (escaped)
+                                escaped = false;
+                        else if (*e == '\\')
+                                escaped = true;
+                        else if (*e == '\'')
+                                break;
+                }
+
+                *l = e-current;
+                *state = *e == 0 ? e : e+1;
         } else if (*current == '\"') {
                 current ++;
-                *l = strcspn(current, "\"");
-                *state = current+*l;
 
-                if (**state == '\"')
-                        (*state)++;
+                for (e = current; *e; e++) {
+                        if (escaped)
+                                escaped = false;
+                        else if (*e == '\\')
+                                escaped = true;
+                        else if (*e == '\"')
+                                break;
+                }
+
+                *l = e-current;
+                *state = *e == 0 ? e : e+1;
         } else {
-                *l = strcspn(current, WHITESPACE);
-                *state = current+*l;
+                for (e = current; *e; e++) {
+                        if (escaped)
+                                escaped = false;
+                        else if (*e == '\\')
+                                escaped = true;
+                        else if (strchr(WHITESPACE, *e))
+                                break;
+                }
+                *l = e-current;
+                *state = e;
         }
 
-        /* FIXME: Cannot deal with strings that have spaces AND ticks
-         * in them */
-
         return (char*) current;
 }
 
@@ -565,6 +552,67 @@ int get_process_name(pid_t pid, char **name) {
         return 0;
 }
 
+int get_process_cmdline(pid_t pid, size_t max_length, char **line) {
+        char *p, *r, *k;
+        int c;
+        bool space = false;
+        size_t left;
+        FILE *f;
+
+        assert(pid >= 1);
+        assert(max_length > 0);
+        assert(line);
+
+        if (asprintf(&p, "/proc/%lu/cmdline", (unsigned long) pid) < 0)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        f = fopen(p, "r");
+        free(p);
+
+        if (!f)
+                return -errno;
+
+        if (!(r = new(char, max_length))) {
+                fclose(f);
+                return -ENOMEM;
+        }
+
+        k = r;
+        left = max_length;
+        while ((c = getc(f)) != EOF) {
+
+                if (isprint(c)) {
+                        if (space) {
+                                if (left <= 4)
+                                        break;
+
+                                *(k++) = ' ';
+                                left--;
+                                space = false;
+                        }
+
+                        if (left <= 4)
+                                break;
+
+                        *(k++) = (char) c;
+                        left--;
+                }  else
+                        space = true;
+        }
+
+        if (left <= 4) {
+                size_t n = MIN(left-1, 3U);
+                memcpy(k, "...", n);
+                k[n] = 0;
+        } else
+                *k = 0;
+
+        fclose(f);
+
+        *line = r;
+        return 0;
+}
+
 char *strappend(const char *s, const char *suffix) {
         size_t a, b;
         char *r;
@@ -846,6 +894,28 @@ char *file_in_same_dir(const char *path, const char *filename) {
         return r;
 }
 
+int safe_mkdir(const char *path, mode_t mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid) {
+        struct stat st;
+
+        if (mkdir(path, mode) >= 0)
+                if (chmod_and_chown(path, mode, uid, gid) < 0)
+                        return -errno;
+
+        if (lstat(path, &st) < 0)
+                return -errno;
+
+        if ((st.st_mode & 0777) != mode ||
+            st.st_uid != uid ||
+            st.st_gid != gid ||
+            !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
+                errno = EEXIST;
+                return -errno;
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+
 int mkdir_parents(const char *path, mode_t mode) {
         const char *p, *e;
 
@@ -1059,7 +1129,7 @@ char *cescape(const char *s) {
         return r;
 }
 
-char *cunescape(const char *s) {
+char *cunescape_length(const char *s, size_t length) {
         char *r, *t;
         const char *f;
 
@@ -1067,10 +1137,10 @@ char *cunescape(const char *s) {
 
         /* Undoes C style string escaping */
 
-        if (!(r = new(char, strlen(s)+1)))
+        if (!(r = new(char, length+1)))
                 return r;
 
-        for (f = s, t = r; *f; f++) {
+        for (f = s, t = r; f < s + length; f++) {
 
                 if (*f != '\\') {
                         *(t++) = *f;
@@ -1112,6 +1182,11 @@ char *cunescape(const char *s) {
                         *(t++) = '\'';
                         break;
 
+                case 's':
+                        /* This is an extension of the XDG syntax files */
+                        *(t++) = ' ';
+                        break;
+
                 case 'x': {
                         /* hexadecimal encoding */
                         int a, b;
@@ -1162,7 +1237,7 @@ char *cunescape(const char *s) {
                 default:
                         /* Invalid escape code, let's take it literal then */
                         *(t++) = '\\';
-                        *(t++) = 'f';
+                        *(t++) = *f;
                         break;
                 }
         }
@@ -1172,6 +1247,9 @@ finish:
         return r;
 }
 
+char *cunescape(const char *s) {
+        return cunescape_length(s, strlen(s));
+}
 
 char *xescape(const char *s, const char *bad) {
         char *r, *t;
@@ -2325,6 +2403,18 @@ char* gethostname_malloc(void) {
         return strdup(u.sysname);
 }
 
+int getmachineid_malloc(char **b) {
+        int r;
+
+        assert(b);
+
+        if ((r = read_one_line_file("/var/lib/dbus/machine-id", b)) < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        strstrip(*b);
+        return 0;
+}
+
 char* getlogname_malloc(void) {
         uid_t uid;
         long bufsize;
@@ -2361,11 +2451,13 @@ char* getlogname_malloc(void) {
         return name;
 }
 
-char *getttyname_malloc(void) {
-        char path[PATH_MAX], *p;
+int getttyname_malloc(char **r) {
+        char path[PATH_MAX], *p, *c;
+
+        assert(r);
 
         if (ttyname_r(STDIN_FILENO, path, sizeof(path)) < 0)
-                return strdup("unknown");
+                return -errno;
 
         char_array_0(path);
 
@@ -2373,7 +2465,231 @@ char *getttyname_malloc(void) {
         if (startswith(path, "/dev/"))
                 p += 5;
 
-        return strdup(p);
+        if (!(c = strdup(p)))
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        *r = c;
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int rm_rf_children(int fd, bool only_dirs) {
+        DIR *d;
+        int ret = 0;
+
+        assert(fd >= 0);
+
+        /* This returns the first error we run into, but nevertheless
+         * tries to go on */
+
+        if (!(d = fdopendir(fd))) {
+                close_nointr_nofail(fd);
+                return -errno;
+        }
+
+        for (;;) {
+                struct dirent buf, *de;
+                bool is_dir;
+                int r;
+
+                if ((r = readdir_r(d, &buf, &de)) != 0) {
+                        if (ret == 0)
+                                ret = -r;
+                        break;
+                }
+
+                if (!de)
+                        break;
+
+                if (streq(de->d_name, ".") || streq(de->d_name, ".."))
+                        continue;
+
+                if (de->d_type == DT_UNKNOWN) {
+                        struct stat st;
+
+                        if (fstatat(fd, de->d_name, &st, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) < 0) {
+                                if (ret == 0)
+                                        ret = -errno;
+                                continue;
+                        }
+
+                        is_dir = S_ISDIR(st.st_mode);
+                } else
+                        is_dir = de->d_type == DT_DIR;
+
+                if (is_dir) {
+                        int subdir_fd;
+
+                        if ((subdir_fd = openat(fd, de->d_name, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC)) < 0) {
+                                if (ret == 0)
+                                        ret = -errno;
+                                continue;
+                        }
+
+                        if ((r = rm_rf_children(subdir_fd, only_dirs)) < 0) {
+                                if (ret == 0)
+                                        ret = r;
+                        }
+
+                        if (unlinkat(fd, de->d_name, AT_REMOVEDIR) < 0) {
+                                if (ret == 0)
+                                        ret = -errno;
+                        }
+                } else  if (!only_dirs) {
+
+                        if (unlinkat(fd, de->d_name, 0) < 0) {
+                                if (ret == 0)
+                                        ret = -errno;
+                        }
+                }
+        }
+
+        closedir(d);
+
+        return ret;
+}
+
+int rm_rf(const char *path, bool only_dirs, bool delete_root) {
+        int fd;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(path);
+
+        if ((fd = open(path, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC)) < 0) {
+
+                if (errno != ENOTDIR)
+                        return -errno;
+
+                if (delete_root && !only_dirs)
+                        if (unlink(path) < 0)
+                                return -errno;
+
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        r = rm_rf_children(fd, only_dirs);
+
+        if (delete_root)
+                if (rmdir(path) < 0) {
+                        if (r == 0)
+                                r = -errno;
+                }
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+int chmod_and_chown(const char *path, mode_t mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid) {
+        assert(path);
+
+        /* Under the assumption that we are running privileged we
+         * first change the access mode and only then hand out
+         * ownership to avoid a window where access is too open. */
+
+        if (chmod(path, mode) < 0)
+                return -errno;
+
+        if (chown(path, uid, gid) < 0)
+                return -errno;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+cpu_set_t* cpu_set_malloc(unsigned *ncpus) {
+        cpu_set_t *r;
+        unsigned n = 1024;
+
+        /* Allocates the cpuset in the right size */
+
+        for (;;) {
+                if (!(r = CPU_ALLOC(n)))
+                        return NULL;
+
+                if (sched_getaffinity(0, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(n), r) >= 0) {
+                        CPU_ZERO_S(CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(n), r);
+
+                        if (ncpus)
+                                *ncpus = n;
+
+                        return r;
+                }
+
+                CPU_FREE(r);
+
+                if (errno != EINVAL)
+                        return NULL;
+
+                n *= 2;
+        }
+}
+
+void status_vprintf(const char *format, va_list ap) {
+        char *s = NULL;
+        int fd = -1;
+
+        assert(format);
+
+        /* This independent of logging, as status messages are
+         * optional and go exclusively to the console. */
+
+        if (vasprintf(&s, format, ap) < 0)
+                goto finish;
+
+        if ((fd = open_terminal("/dev/console", O_WRONLY|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC)) < 0)
+                goto finish;
+
+        write(fd, s, strlen(s));
+
+finish:
+        free(s);
+
+        if (fd >= 0)
+                close_nointr_nofail(fd);
+}
+
+void status_printf(const char *format, ...) {
+        va_list ap;
+
+        assert(format);
+
+        va_start(ap, format);
+        status_vprintf(format, ap);
+        va_end(ap);
+}
+
+void status_welcome(void) {
+
+#if defined(TARGET_FEDORA)
+        char *r;
+
+        if (read_one_line_file("/etc/system-release", &r) < 0)
+                return;
+
+        truncate_nl(r);
+
+        /* This tries to mimic the color magic the old Red Hat sysinit
+         * script did. */
+
+        if (startswith(r, "Red Hat"))
+                status_printf("Welcome to \x1B[0;31m%s\x1B[0m!\n", r); /* Red for RHEL */
+        else if (startswith(r, "Fedora"))
+                status_printf("Welcome to \x1B[0;34m%s\x1B[0m!\n", r); /* Blue for Fedora */
+        else
+                status_printf("Welcome to %s!\n", r);
+
+        free(r);
+
+#elif defined(TARGET_SUSE)
+        char *r;
+
+        if (read_one_line_file("/etc/SuSE-release", &r) < 0)
+                return;
+
+        truncate_nl(r);
+
+        status_printf("Welcome to \x1B[0;32m%s\x1B[0m!\n", r); /* Green for SUSE */
+        free(r);
+#else
+#warning "You probably should add a welcome text logic here."
+#endif
 }
 
 static const char *const ioprio_class_table[] = {
@@ -2464,3 +2780,12 @@ static const char* const rlimit_table[] = {
 };
 
 DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(rlimit, int);
+
+static const char* const ip_tos_table[] = {
+        [IPTOS_LOWDELAY] = "low-delay",
+        [IPTOS_THROUGHPUT] = "throughput",
+        [IPTOS_RELIABILITY] = "reliability",
+        [IPTOS_LOWCOST] = "low-cost",
+};
+
+DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(ip_tos, int);