chiark / gitweb /
unit: replace StopRetroactively= by BindTo= dependencies
[elogind.git] / src / unit.c
index b93777bec68dac245d3d3a87b5d7a036c43278dc..fb5583bfb2d589b3fbb451f3be777c08127d6bab 100644 (file)
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8 -*-*/
+/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
 
 /***
   This file is part of systemd.
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ int unit_add_name(Unit *u, const char *text) {
         if (!s)
                 return -ENOMEM;
 
-        if (!unit_name_is_valid(s)) {
+        if (!unit_name_is_valid(s, false)) {
                 r = -EINVAL;
                 goto fail;
         }
@@ -375,8 +375,9 @@ void unit_free(Unit *u) {
 
         set_free_free(u->meta.names);
 
-        free(u->meta.instance);
+        condition_free_list(u->meta.conditions);
 
+        free(u->meta.instance);
         free(u);
 }
 
@@ -388,7 +389,7 @@ UnitActiveState unit_active_state(Unit *u) {
 
         /* After a reload it might happen that a unit is not correctly
          * loaded but still has a process around. That's why we won't
-         * shortcut failed loading to UNIT_INACTIVE_MAINTENANCE. */
+         * shortcut failed loading to UNIT_INACTIVE_FAILED. */
 
         return UNIT_VTABLE(u)->active_state(u);
 }
@@ -440,6 +441,7 @@ static void merge_dependencies(Unit *u, Unit *other, UnitDependency d) {
         assert(other);
         assert(d < _UNIT_DEPENDENCY_MAX);
 
+        /* Fix backwards pointers */
         SET_FOREACH(back, other->meta.dependencies[d], i) {
                 UnitDependency k;
 
@@ -479,13 +481,13 @@ int unit_merge(Unit *u, Unit *other) {
                 return -EINVAL;
 
         if (other->meta.load_state != UNIT_STUB &&
-            other->meta.load_state != UNIT_FAILED)
+            other->meta.load_state != UNIT_ERROR)
                 return -EEXIST;
 
         if (other->meta.job)
                 return -EEXIST;
 
-        if (!UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_MAINTENANCE(unit_active_state(other)))
+        if (!UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_FAILED(unit_active_state(other)))
                 return -EEXIST;
 
         /* Merge names */
@@ -577,7 +579,7 @@ const char *unit_description(Unit *u) {
         if (u->meta.description)
                 return u->meta.description;
 
-        return u->meta.id;
+        return strna(u->meta.id);
 }
 
 void unit_dump(Unit *u, FILE *f, const char *prefix) {
@@ -639,6 +641,8 @@ void unit_dump(Unit *u, FILE *f, const char *prefix) {
         if (u->meta.job_timeout > 0)
                 fprintf(f, "%s\tJob Timeout: %s\n", prefix, format_timespan(timespan, sizeof(timespan), u->meta.job_timeout));
 
+        condition_dump_list(u->meta.conditions, f, prefix);
+
         for (d = 0; d < _UNIT_DEPENDENCY_MAX; d++) {
                 Unit *other;
 
@@ -648,13 +652,11 @@ void unit_dump(Unit *u, FILE *f, const char *prefix) {
 
         if (u->meta.load_state == UNIT_LOADED) {
                 fprintf(f,
-                        "%s\tRecursive Stop: %s\n"
                         "%s\tStopWhenUnneeded: %s\n"
                         "%s\tRefuseManualStart: %s\n"
                         "%s\tRefuseManualStop: %s\n"
                         "%s\tDefaultDependencies: %s\n"
                         "%s\tIgnoreDependencyFailure: %s\n",
-                        prefix, yes_no(u->meta.recursive_stop),
                         prefix, yes_no(u->meta.stop_when_unneeded),
                         prefix, yes_no(u->meta.refuse_manual_start),
                         prefix, yes_no(u->meta.refuse_manual_stop),
@@ -672,6 +674,9 @@ void unit_dump(Unit *u, FILE *f, const char *prefix) {
                 fprintf(f,
                         "%s\tMerged into: %s\n",
                         prefix, u->meta.merged_into->meta.id);
+        else if (u->meta.load_state == UNIT_ERROR)
+                fprintf(f, "%s\tLoad Error Code: %s\n", prefix, strerror(-u->meta.load_error));
+
 
         if (u->meta.job)
                 job_dump(u->meta.job, f, prefix2);
@@ -722,12 +727,48 @@ int unit_load_fragment_and_dropin_optional(Unit *u) {
         return 0;
 }
 
-/* Common implementation for multiple backends */
-int unit_load_nop(Unit *u) {
+int unit_add_default_target_dependency(Unit *u, Unit *target) {
         assert(u);
+        assert(target);
 
-        if (u->meta.load_state == UNIT_STUB)
-                u->meta.load_state = UNIT_LOADED;
+        if (target->meta.type != UNIT_TARGET)
+                return 0;
+
+        /* Only add the dependency if boths units are loaded, so that
+         * that loop check below is reliable */
+        if (u->meta.load_state != UNIT_LOADED ||
+            target->meta.load_state != UNIT_LOADED)
+                return 0;
+
+        /* Don't create loops */
+        if (set_get(target->meta.dependencies[UNIT_BEFORE], u))
+                return 0;
+
+        return unit_add_dependency(target, UNIT_AFTER, u, true);
+}
+
+static int unit_add_default_dependencies(Unit *u) {
+        Unit *target;
+        Iterator i;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(u);
+
+        SET_FOREACH(target, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_REQUIRED_BY], i)
+                if ((r = unit_add_default_target_dependency(u, target)) < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+        SET_FOREACH(target, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_REQUIRED_BY_OVERRIDABLE], i)
+                if ((r = unit_add_default_target_dependency(u, target)) < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+        SET_FOREACH(target, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_WANTED_BY], i)
+                if ((r = unit_add_default_target_dependency(u, target)) < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+        SET_FOREACH(target, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_BOUND_BY], i)
+                if ((r = unit_add_default_target_dependency(u, target)) < 0)
+                        return r;
 
         return 0;
 }
@@ -757,6 +798,11 @@ int unit_load(Unit *u) {
                 goto fail;
         }
 
+        if (u->meta.load_state == UNIT_LOADED &&
+            u->meta.default_dependencies)
+                if ((r = unit_add_default_dependencies(u)) < 0)
+                        goto fail;
+
         assert((u->meta.load_state != UNIT_MERGED) == !u->meta.merged_into);
 
         unit_add_to_dbus_queue(unit_follow_merge(u));
@@ -765,10 +811,11 @@ int unit_load(Unit *u) {
         return 0;
 
 fail:
-        u->meta.load_state = UNIT_FAILED;
+        u->meta.load_state = UNIT_ERROR;
+        u->meta.load_error = r;
         unit_add_to_dbus_queue(u);
 
-        log_notice("Failed to load configuration for %s: %s", u->meta.id, strerror(-r));
+        log_debug("Failed to load configuration for %s: %s", u->meta.id, strerror(-r));
 
         return r;
 }
@@ -799,6 +846,12 @@ int unit_start(Unit *u) {
         if (!UNIT_VTABLE(u)->start)
                 return -EBADR;
 
+        /* If the conditions failed, don't do anything at all */
+        if (!condition_test_list(u->meta.conditions)) {
+                log_debug("Starting of %s requested but condition failed. Ignoring.", u->meta.id);
+                return -EALREADY;
+        }
+
         /* We don't suppress calls to ->start() here when we are
          * already starting, to allow this request to be used as a
          * "hurry up" call, for example when the unit is in some "auto
@@ -818,6 +871,13 @@ bool unit_can_start(Unit *u) {
         return !!UNIT_VTABLE(u)->start;
 }
 
+bool unit_can_isolate(Unit *u) {
+        assert(u);
+
+        return unit_can_start(u) &&
+                u->meta.allow_isolate;
+}
+
 /* Errors:
  *         -EBADR:    This unit type does not support stopping.
  *         -EALREADY: Unit is already stopped.
@@ -829,7 +889,7 @@ int unit_stop(Unit *u) {
         assert(u);
 
         state = unit_active_state(u);
-        if (UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_MAINTENANCE(state))
+        if (UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_FAILED(state))
                 return -EALREADY;
 
         if (!UNIT_VTABLE(u)->stop)
@@ -859,10 +919,10 @@ int unit_reload(Unit *u) {
                 return -EBADR;
 
         state = unit_active_state(u);
-        if (unit_active_state(u) == UNIT_RELOADING)
+        if (state == UNIT_RELOADING)
                 return -EALREADY;
 
-        if (unit_active_state(u) != UNIT_ACTIVE)
+        if (state != UNIT_ACTIVE)
                 return -ENOEXEC;
 
         unit_add_to_dbus_queue(u);
@@ -881,7 +941,7 @@ bool unit_can_reload(Unit *u) {
         return UNIT_VTABLE(u)->can_reload(u);
 }
 
-static void unit_check_uneeded(Unit *u) {
+static void unit_check_unneeded(Unit *u) {
         Iterator i;
         Unit *other;
 
@@ -908,6 +968,10 @@ static void unit_check_uneeded(Unit *u) {
                 if (!UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_DEACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
                         return;
 
+        SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_BOUND_BY], i)
+                if (!UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_DEACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
+                        return;
+
         log_info("Service %s is not needed anymore. Stopping.", u->meta.id);
 
         /* Ok, nobody needs us anymore. Sniff. Then let's commit suicide */
@@ -922,27 +986,36 @@ static void retroactively_start_dependencies(Unit *u) {
         assert(UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_ACTIVATING(unit_active_state(u)));
 
         SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_REQUIRES], i)
-                if (!UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_ACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
+                if (!set_get(u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_AFTER], other) &&
+                    !UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_ACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
+                        manager_add_job(u->meta.manager, JOB_START, other, JOB_REPLACE, true, NULL, NULL);
+
+        SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_BIND_TO], i)
+                if (!set_get(u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_AFTER], other) &&
+                    !UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_ACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
                         manager_add_job(u->meta.manager, JOB_START, other, JOB_REPLACE, true, NULL, NULL);
 
         SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_REQUIRES_OVERRIDABLE], i)
-                if (!UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_ACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
+                if (!set_get(u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_AFTER], other) &&
+                    !UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_ACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
                         manager_add_job(u->meta.manager, JOB_START, other, JOB_FAIL, false, NULL, NULL);
 
         SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_REQUISITE], i)
-                if (!UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_ACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
+                if (!set_get(u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_AFTER], other) &&
+                    !UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_ACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
                         manager_add_job(u->meta.manager, JOB_START, other, JOB_REPLACE, true, NULL, NULL);
 
         SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_WANTS], i)
-                if (!UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_ACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
+                if (!set_get(u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_AFTER], other) &&
+                    !UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_ACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
                         manager_add_job(u->meta.manager, JOB_START, other, JOB_FAIL, false, NULL, NULL);
 
         SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_CONFLICTS], i)
-                if (!UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_ACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
+                if (!UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_DEACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
                         manager_add_job(u->meta.manager, JOB_STOP, other, JOB_REPLACE, true, NULL, NULL);
 
         SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_CONFLICTED_BY], i)
-                if (!UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_ACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
+                if (!UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_DEACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
                         manager_add_job(u->meta.manager, JOB_STOP, other, JOB_REPLACE, true, NULL, NULL);
 }
 
@@ -953,29 +1026,30 @@ static void retroactively_stop_dependencies(Unit *u) {
         assert(u);
         assert(UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_DEACTIVATING(unit_active_state(u)));
 
-        if (u->meta.recursive_stop) {
-                /* Pull down units need us recursively if enabled */
-                SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_REQUIRED_BY], i)
-                        if (!UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_DEACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
-                                manager_add_job(u->meta.manager, JOB_STOP, other, JOB_REPLACE, true, NULL, NULL);
-        }
+        /* Pull down units which are bound to us recursively if enabled */
+        SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_BOUND_BY], i)
+                if (!UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_DEACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
+                        manager_add_job(u->meta.manager, JOB_STOP, other, JOB_REPLACE, true, NULL, NULL);
 
         /* Garbage collect services that might not be needed anymore, if enabled */
         SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_REQUIRES], i)
                 if (!UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_DEACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
-                        unit_check_uneeded(other);
+                        unit_check_unneeded(other);
         SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_REQUIRES_OVERRIDABLE], i)
                 if (!UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_DEACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
-                        unit_check_uneeded(other);
+                        unit_check_unneeded(other);
         SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_WANTS], i)
                 if (!UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_DEACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
-                        unit_check_uneeded(other);
+                        unit_check_unneeded(other);
         SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_REQUISITE], i)
                 if (!UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_DEACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
-                        unit_check_uneeded(other);
+                        unit_check_unneeded(other);
         SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_REQUISITE_OVERRIDABLE], i)
                 if (!UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_DEACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
-                        unit_check_uneeded(other);
+                        unit_check_unneeded(other);
+        SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_BIND_TO], i)
+                if (!UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_DEACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
+                        unit_check_unneeded(other);
 }
 
 void unit_notify(Unit *u, UnitActiveState os, UnitActiveState ns) {
@@ -990,14 +1064,13 @@ void unit_notify(Unit *u, UnitActiveState os, UnitActiveState ns) {
          * even if they might map to the same high-level
          * UnitActiveState! That means that ns == os is OK an expected
          * behaviour here. For example: if a mount point is remounted
-         * this function will be called too and the utmp code below
-         * relies on that! */
+         * this function will be called too! */
 
         dual_timestamp_get(&ts);
 
-        if (UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_MAINTENANCE(os) && !UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_MAINTENANCE(ns))
+        if (UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_FAILED(os) && !UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_FAILED(ns))
                 u->meta.inactive_exit_timestamp = ts;
-        else if (!UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_MAINTENANCE(os) && UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_MAINTENANCE(ns))
+        else if (!UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_FAILED(os) && UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_FAILED(ns))
                 u->meta.inactive_enter_timestamp = ts;
 
         if (!UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_RELOADING(os) && UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_RELOADING(ns))
@@ -1005,7 +1078,7 @@ void unit_notify(Unit *u, UnitActiveState os, UnitActiveState ns) {
         else if (UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_RELOADING(os) && !UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_RELOADING(ns))
                 u->meta.active_exit_timestamp = ts;
 
-        if (UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_MAINTENANCE(ns))
+        if (UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_FAILED(ns))
                 cgroup_bonding_trim_list(u->meta.cgroup_bondings, true);
 
         timer_unit_notify(u, ns);
@@ -1035,8 +1108,8 @@ void unit_notify(Unit *u, UnitActiveState os, UnitActiveState ns) {
                         else if (u->meta.job->state == JOB_RUNNING && ns != UNIT_ACTIVATING) {
                                 unexpected = true;
 
-                                if (UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_MAINTENANCE(ns))
-                                        job_finish_and_invalidate(u->meta.job, ns != UNIT_MAINTENANCE);
+                                if (UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_FAILED(ns))
+                                        job_finish_and_invalidate(u->meta.job, ns != UNIT_FAILED);
                         }
 
                         break;
@@ -1050,8 +1123,8 @@ void unit_notify(Unit *u, UnitActiveState os, UnitActiveState ns) {
                                 else if (ns != UNIT_ACTIVATING && ns != UNIT_RELOADING) {
                                         unexpected = true;
 
-                                        if (UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_MAINTENANCE(ns))
-                                                job_finish_and_invalidate(u->meta.job, ns != UNIT_MAINTENANCE);
+                                        if (UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_FAILED(ns))
+                                                job_finish_and_invalidate(u->meta.job, ns != UNIT_FAILED);
                                 }
                         }
 
@@ -1061,7 +1134,7 @@ void unit_notify(Unit *u, UnitActiveState os, UnitActiveState ns) {
                 case JOB_RESTART:
                 case JOB_TRY_RESTART:
 
-                        if (UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_MAINTENANCE(ns))
+                        if (UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_FAILED(ns))
                                 job_finish_and_invalidate(u->meta.job, true);
                         else if (u->meta.job->state == JOB_RUNNING && ns != UNIT_DEACTIVATING) {
                                 unexpected = true;
@@ -1084,20 +1157,20 @@ void unit_notify(Unit *u, UnitActiveState os, UnitActiveState ns) {
          * something is already activated. */
 
         if (unexpected && u->meta.manager->n_deserializing <= 0) {
-                if (UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_DEACTIVATING(os) && UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_ACTIVATING(ns))
+                if (UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_FAILED(os) && UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_ACTIVATING(ns))
                         retroactively_start_dependencies(u);
                 else if (UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_ACTIVATING(os) && UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_DEACTIVATING(ns))
                         retroactively_stop_dependencies(u);
         }
 
-        if (ns != os && ns == UNIT_MAINTENANCE) {
+        if (ns != os && ns == UNIT_FAILED) {
                 Iterator i;
                 Unit *other;
 
                 SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_ON_FAILURE], i)
                         manager_add_job(u->meta.manager, JOB_START, other, JOB_REPLACE, true, NULL, NULL);
 
-                log_notice("Unit %s entered maintenance state.", u->meta.id);
+                log_notice("Unit %s entered failed state.", u->meta.id);
         }
 
         /* Some names are special */
@@ -1115,9 +1188,14 @@ void unit_notify(Unit *u, UnitActiveState os, UnitActiveState ns) {
                         log_open();
 
                 if (u->meta.type == UNIT_SERVICE &&
-                    !UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_RELOADING(os))
+                    !UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_RELOADING(os)) {
                         /* Write audit record if we have just finished starting up */
-                        manager_send_unit_audit(u->meta.manager, u, AUDIT_SERVICE_START, 1);
+                        manager_send_unit_audit(u->meta.manager, u, AUDIT_SERVICE_START, true);
+                        u->meta.in_audit = true;
+                }
+
+                if (!UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_RELOADING(os))
+                        manager_send_unit_plymouth(u->meta.manager, u);
 
         } else {
 
@@ -1131,16 +1209,28 @@ void unit_notify(Unit *u, UnitActiveState os, UnitActiveState ns) {
                  * asynchronous notification for it anyway. */
 
                 if (u->meta.type == UNIT_SERVICE &&
-                    UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_MAINTENANCE(ns) &&
-                    !UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_MAINTENANCE(os))
-
-                        /* Write audit record if we have just finished shutting down */
-                        manager_send_unit_audit(u->meta.manager, u, AUDIT_SERVICE_STOP, ns == UNIT_INACTIVE);
+                    UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_FAILED(ns) &&
+                    !UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_FAILED(os)) {
+
+                        /* Hmm, if there was no start record written
+                         * write it now, so that we always have a nice
+                         * pair */
+                        if (!u->meta.in_audit) {
+                                manager_send_unit_audit(u->meta.manager, u, AUDIT_SERVICE_START, ns == UNIT_INACTIVE);
+
+                                if (ns == UNIT_INACTIVE)
+                                        manager_send_unit_audit(u->meta.manager, u, AUDIT_SERVICE_STOP, true);
+                        } else
+                                /* Write audit record if we have just finished shutting down */
+                                manager_send_unit_audit(u->meta.manager, u, AUDIT_SERVICE_STOP, ns == UNIT_INACTIVE);
+
+                        u->meta.in_audit = false;
+                }
         }
 
         /* Maybe we finished startup and are now ready for being
          * stopped because unneeded? */
-        unit_check_uneeded(u);
+        unit_check_unneeded(u);
 
         unit_add_to_dbus_queue(u);
         unit_add_to_gc_queue(u);
@@ -1324,9 +1414,11 @@ int unit_add_dependency(Unit *u, UnitDependency d, Unit *other, bool add_referen
                 [UNIT_WANTS] = UNIT_WANTED_BY,
                 [UNIT_REQUISITE] = UNIT_REQUIRED_BY,
                 [UNIT_REQUISITE_OVERRIDABLE] = UNIT_REQUIRED_BY_OVERRIDABLE,
+                [UNIT_BIND_TO] = UNIT_BOUND_BY,
                 [UNIT_REQUIRED_BY] = _UNIT_DEPENDENCY_INVALID,
                 [UNIT_REQUIRED_BY_OVERRIDABLE] = _UNIT_DEPENDENCY_INVALID,
                 [UNIT_WANTED_BY] = _UNIT_DEPENDENCY_INVALID,
+                [UNIT_BOUND_BY] = UNIT_BIND_TO,
                 [UNIT_CONFLICTS] = UNIT_CONFLICTED_BY,
                 [UNIT_CONFLICTED_BY] = UNIT_CONFLICTS,
                 [UNIT_BEFORE] = UNIT_AFTER,
@@ -1341,6 +1433,9 @@ int unit_add_dependency(Unit *u, UnitDependency d, Unit *other, bool add_referen
         assert(d >= 0 && d < _UNIT_DEPENDENCY_MAX);
         assert(other);
 
+        u = unit_follow_merge(u);
+        other = unit_follow_merge(other);
+
         /* We won't allow dependencies on ourselves. We will not
          * consider them an error however. */
         if (u == other)
@@ -1350,7 +1445,8 @@ int unit_add_dependency(Unit *u, UnitDependency d, Unit *other, bool add_referen
             (d == UNIT_REQUIRES ||
              d == UNIT_REQUIRES_OVERRIDABLE ||
              d == UNIT_REQUISITE ||
-             d == UNIT_REQUISITE_OVERRIDABLE)) {
+             d == UNIT_REQUISITE_OVERRIDABLE ||
+             d == UNIT_BIND_TO)) {
                     return -EINVAL;
         }
 
@@ -1803,6 +1899,16 @@ static char *specifier_instance_unescaped(char specifier, void *data, void *user
         return strdup("");
 }
 
+static char *specifier_filename(char specifier, void *data, void *userdata) {
+        Unit *u = userdata;
+        assert(u);
+
+        if (u->meta.instance)
+                return unit_name_path_unescape(u->meta.instance);
+
+        return unit_name_to_path(u->meta.instance);
+}
+
 char *unit_name_printf(Unit *u, const char* format) {
 
         /*
@@ -1841,6 +1947,7 @@ char *unit_full_printf(Unit *u, const char *format) {
                 { 'P', specifier_prefix_unescaped,    NULL },
                 { 'i', specifier_string,              u->meta.instance },
                 { 'I', specifier_instance_unescaped,  NULL },
+                { 'f', specifier_filename,            NULL },
                 { 0, NULL, NULL }
         };
 
@@ -1918,6 +2025,11 @@ int unit_serialize(Unit *u, FILE *f, FDSet *fds) {
         if (u->meta.job)
                 unit_serialize_item(u, f, "job", job_type_to_string(u->meta.job->type));
 
+        dual_timestamp_serialize(f, "inactive-exit-timestamp", &u->meta.inactive_exit_timestamp);
+        dual_timestamp_serialize(f, "active-enter-timestamp", &u->meta.active_enter_timestamp);
+        dual_timestamp_serialize(f, "active-exit-timestamp", &u->meta.active_exit_timestamp);
+        dual_timestamp_serialize(f, "inactive-enter-timestamp", &u->meta.inactive_enter_timestamp);
+
         /* End marker */
         fputc('\n', f);
         return 0;
@@ -1970,6 +2082,7 @@ int unit_deserialize(Unit *u, FILE *f, FDSet *fds) {
                         return -errno;
                 }
 
+                char_array_0(line);
                 l = strstrip(line);
 
                 /* End marker */
@@ -1993,6 +2106,18 @@ int unit_deserialize(Unit *u, FILE *f, FDSet *fds) {
                                 u->meta.deserialized_job = type;
 
                         continue;
+                } else if (streq(l, "inactive-exit-timestamp")) {
+                        dual_timestamp_deserialize(v, &u->meta.inactive_exit_timestamp);
+                        continue;
+                } else if (streq(l, "active-enter-timestamp")) {
+                        dual_timestamp_deserialize(v, &u->meta.active_enter_timestamp);
+                        continue;
+                } else if (streq(l, "active-exit-timestamp")) {
+                        dual_timestamp_deserialize(v, &u->meta.active_exit_timestamp);
+                        continue;
+                } else if (streq(l, "inactive-enter-timestamp")) {
+                        dual_timestamp_deserialize(v, &u->meta.inactive_enter_timestamp);
+                        continue;
                 }
 
                 if ((r = UNIT_VTABLE(u)->deserialize_item(u, l, v, fds)) < 0)
@@ -2024,7 +2149,7 @@ int unit_add_node_link(Unit *u, const char *what, bool wants) {
         if (r < 0)
                 return r;
 
-        if ((r = unit_add_two_dependencies(u, UNIT_AFTER, UNIT_REQUIRES, device, true)) < 0)
+        if ((r = unit_add_two_dependencies(u, UNIT_AFTER, UNIT_BIND_TO, device, true)) < 0)
                 return r;
 
         if (wants)
@@ -2094,11 +2219,11 @@ bool unit_need_daemon_reload(Unit *u) {
                 timespec_load(&st.st_mtim) != u->meta.fragment_mtime;
 }
 
-void unit_reset_maintenance(Unit *u) {
+void unit_reset_failed(Unit *u) {
         assert(u);
 
-        if (UNIT_VTABLE(u)->reset_maintenance)
-                UNIT_VTABLE(u)->reset_maintenance(u);
+        if (UNIT_VTABLE(u)->reset_failed)
+                UNIT_VTABLE(u)->reset_failed(u);
 }
 
 Unit *unit_following(Unit *u) {
@@ -2110,25 +2235,81 @@ Unit *unit_following(Unit *u) {
         return NULL;
 }
 
-static const char* const unit_type_table[_UNIT_TYPE_MAX] = {
-        [UNIT_SERVICE] = "service",
-        [UNIT_TIMER] = "timer",
-        [UNIT_SOCKET] = "socket",
-        [UNIT_TARGET] = "target",
-        [UNIT_DEVICE] = "device",
-        [UNIT_MOUNT] = "mount",
-        [UNIT_AUTOMOUNT] = "automount",
-        [UNIT_SNAPSHOT] = "snapshot",
-        [UNIT_SWAP] = "swap"
-};
+bool unit_pending_inactive(Unit *u) {
+        assert(u);
+
+        /* Returns true if the unit is inactive or going down */
+
+        if (UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_DEACTIVATING(unit_active_state(u)))
+                return true;
+
+        if (u->meta.job && u->meta.job->type == JOB_STOP)
+                return true;
+
+        return false;
+}
+
+bool unit_pending_active(Unit *u) {
+        assert(u);
+
+        /* Returns true if the unit is inactive or going down */
+
+        if (UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_ACTIVATING(unit_active_state(u)))
+                return true;
+
+        if (u->meta.job &&
+            (u->meta.job->type == JOB_START ||
+             u->meta.job->type == JOB_RELOAD_OR_START ||
+             u->meta.job->type == JOB_RESTART))
+                return true;
+
+        return false;
+}
+
+UnitType unit_name_to_type(const char *n) {
+        UnitType t;
+
+        assert(n);
 
-DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(unit_type, UnitType);
+        for (t = 0; t < _UNIT_TYPE_MAX; t++)
+                if (endswith(n, unit_vtable[t]->suffix))
+                        return t;
+
+        return _UNIT_TYPE_INVALID;
+}
+
+bool unit_name_is_valid(const char *n, bool template_ok) {
+        UnitType t;
+
+        t = unit_name_to_type(n);
+        if (t < 0 || t >= _UNIT_TYPE_MAX)
+                return false;
+
+        return unit_name_is_valid_no_type(n, template_ok);
+}
+
+int unit_kill(Unit *u, KillWho w, KillMode m, int signo, DBusError *error) {
+        assert(u);
+        assert(w >= 0 && w < _KILL_WHO_MAX);
+        assert(m >= 0 && m < _KILL_MODE_MAX);
+        assert(signo > 0);
+        assert(signo < _NSIG);
+
+        if (m == KILL_NONE)
+                return 0;
+
+        if (!UNIT_VTABLE(u)->kill)
+                return -ENOTSUP;
+
+        return UNIT_VTABLE(u)->kill(u, w, m, signo, error);
+}
 
 static const char* const unit_load_state_table[_UNIT_LOAD_STATE_MAX] = {
         [UNIT_STUB] = "stub",
         [UNIT_LOADED] = "loaded",
-        [UNIT_FAILED] = "failed",
-        [UNIT_MERGED] = "merged"
+        [UNIT_ERROR] = "error",
+        [UNIT_MERGED] = "merged",
+        [UNIT_MASKED] = "masked"
 };
 
 DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(unit_load_state, UnitLoadState);
@@ -2137,7 +2318,7 @@ static const char* const unit_active_state_table[_UNIT_ACTIVE_STATE_MAX] = {
         [UNIT_ACTIVE] = "active",
         [UNIT_RELOADING] = "reloading",
         [UNIT_INACTIVE] = "inactive",
-        [UNIT_MAINTENANCE] = "maintenance",
+        [UNIT_FAILED] = "failed",
         [UNIT_ACTIVATING] = "activating",
         [UNIT_DEACTIVATING] = "deactivating"
 };
@@ -2152,9 +2333,11 @@ static const char* const unit_dependency_table[_UNIT_DEPENDENCY_MAX] = {
         [UNIT_REQUISITE_OVERRIDABLE] = "RequisiteOverridable",
         [UNIT_REQUIRED_BY] = "RequiredBy",
         [UNIT_REQUIRED_BY_OVERRIDABLE] = "RequiredByOverridable",
+        [UNIT_BIND_TO] = "BindTo",
         [UNIT_WANTED_BY] = "WantedBy",
         [UNIT_CONFLICTS] = "Conflicts",
         [UNIT_CONFLICTED_BY] = "ConflictedBy",
+        [UNIT_BOUND_BY] = "BoundBy",
         [UNIT_BEFORE] = "Before",
         [UNIT_AFTER] = "After",
         [UNIT_REFERENCES] = "References",
@@ -2163,12 +2346,3 @@ static const char* const unit_dependency_table[_UNIT_DEPENDENCY_MAX] = {
 };
 
 DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(unit_dependency, UnitDependency);
-
-static const char* const kill_mode_table[_KILL_MODE_MAX] = {
-        [KILL_CONTROL_GROUP] = "control-group",
-        [KILL_PROCESS_GROUP] = "process-group",
-        [KILL_PROCESS] = "process",
-        [KILL_NONE] = "none"
-};
-
-DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(kill_mode, KillMode);