chiark / gitweb /
udev: rules - print the first invalid character
[elogind.git] / src / udev / udev-rules.c
index 55185920fa054ad7695797d718633558c33b04d9..131abd69f5b46905304a565d323e915d630c7a89 100644 (file)
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ static unsigned int rules_add_string(struct udev_rules *rules, const char *s) {
         return strbuf_add_string(rules->strbuf, s, strlen(s));
 }
 
-/* KEY=="", KEY!="", KEY+="", KEY="", KEY:="" */
+/* KEY=="", KEY!="", KEY+="", KEY-="", KEY="", KEY:="" */
 enum operation_type {
         OP_UNSET,
 
@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ enum operation_type {
         OP_MATCH_MAX,
 
         OP_ADD,
+        OP_REMOVE,
         OP_ASSIGN,
         OP_ASSIGN_FINAL,
 };
@@ -224,6 +225,7 @@ static const char *operation_str(enum operation_type type) {
                 [OP_MATCH_MAX] =        "MATCH_MAX",
 
                 [OP_ADD] =              "add",
+                [OP_REMOVE] =           "remove",
                 [OP_ASSIGN] =           "assign",
                 [OP_ASSIGN_FINAL] =     "assign-final",
 }        ;
@@ -457,7 +459,7 @@ static int add_token(struct udev_rules *rules, struct token *token) {
 
 static uid_t add_uid(struct udev_rules *rules, const char *owner) {
         unsigned int i;
-        uid_t uid;
+        uid_t uid = 0;
         unsigned int off;
         int r;
 
@@ -470,8 +472,12 @@ static uid_t add_uid(struct udev_rules *rules, const char *owner) {
                 }
         }
         r = get_user_creds(&owner, &uid, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-        if (r < 0)
-                uid = 0;
+        if (r < 0) {
+                if (r == -ENOENT || r == -ESRCH)
+                        log_error("specified user '%s' unknown", owner);
+                else
+                        log_error_errno(r, "error resolving user '%s': %m", owner);
+        }
 
         /* grow buffer if needed */
         if (rules->uids_cur+1 >= rules->uids_max) {
@@ -500,7 +506,7 @@ static uid_t add_uid(struct udev_rules *rules, const char *owner) {
 
 static gid_t add_gid(struct udev_rules *rules, const char *group) {
         unsigned int i;
-        gid_t gid;
+        gid_t gid = 0;
         unsigned int off;
         int r;
 
@@ -513,8 +519,12 @@ static gid_t add_gid(struct udev_rules *rules, const char *group) {
                 }
         }
         r = get_group_creds(&group, &gid);
-        if (r < 0)
-                gid = 0;
+        if (r < 0) {
+                if (r == -ENOENT || r == -ESRCH)
+                        log_error("specified group '%s' unknown", group);
+                else
+                        log_error_errno(r, "error resolving group '%s': %m", group);
+        }
 
         /* grow buffer if needed */
         if (rules->gids_cur+1 >= rules->gids_max) {
@@ -619,6 +629,7 @@ static int import_file_into_properties(struct udev_device *dev, const char *file
 
 static int import_program_into_properties(struct udev_event *event,
                                           usec_t timeout_usec,
+                                          usec_t timeout_warn_usec,
                                           const char *program, const sigset_t *sigmask) {
         struct udev_device *dev = event->dev;
         char **envp;
@@ -627,7 +638,7 @@ static int import_program_into_properties(struct udev_event *event,
         int err;
 
         envp = udev_device_get_properties_envp(dev);
-        err = udev_event_spawn(event, timeout_usec, program, envp, sigmask, result, sizeof(result));
+        err = udev_event_spawn(event, timeout_usec, timeout_warn_usec, program, envp, sigmask, result, sizeof(result));
         if (err < 0)
                 return err;
 
@@ -767,7 +778,7 @@ static int get_key(struct udev *udev, char **line, char **key, enum operation_ty
                         break;
                 if (linepos[0] == '=')
                         break;
-                if ((linepos[0] == '+') || (linepos[0] == '!') || (linepos[0] == ':'))
+                if ((linepos[0] == '+') || (linepos[0] == '-') || (linepos[0] == '!') || (linepos[0] == ':'))
                         if (linepos[1] == '=')
                                 break;
         }
@@ -791,6 +802,9 @@ static int get_key(struct udev *udev, char **line, char **key, enum operation_ty
         } else if (linepos[0] == '+' && linepos[1] == '=') {
                 *op = OP_ADD;
                 linepos += 2;
+        } else if (linepos[0] == '-' && linepos[1] == '=') {
+                *op = OP_REMOVE;
+                linepos += 2;
         } else if (linepos[0] == '=') {
                 *op = OP_ASSIGN;
                 linepos++;
@@ -1028,11 +1042,11 @@ static int add_rule(struct udev_rules *rules, char *line,
                     const char *filename, unsigned int filename_off, unsigned int lineno) {
         char *linepos;
         const char *attr;
-        struct rule_tmp rule_tmp;
+        struct rule_tmp rule_tmp = {
+                .rules = rules,
+                .rule.type = TK_RULE,
+        };
 
-        memzero(&rule_tmp, sizeof(struct rule_tmp));
-        rule_tmp.rules = rules;
-        rule_tmp.rule.type = TK_RULE;
         /* the offset in the rule is limited to unsigned short */
         if (filename_off < USHRT_MAX)
                 rule_tmp.rule.rule.filename_off = filename_off;
@@ -1054,14 +1068,13 @@ static int add_rule(struct udev_rules *rules, char *line,
                         /* If we aren't at the end of the line, this is a parsing error.
                          * Make a best effort to describe where the problem is. */
                         if (*linepos != '\n') {
-                                char buf[2] = {linepos[1]};
+                                char buf[2] = {*linepos};
                                 _cleanup_free_ char *tmp;
 
                                 tmp = cescape(buf);
-                                log_error("invalid key/value pair in file %s on line %u,"
-                                          "starting at character %tu ('%s')\n",
+                                log_error("invalid key/value pair in file %s on line %u, starting at character %tu ('%s')",
                                           filename, lineno, linepos - line + 1, tmp);
-                                if (linepos[1] == '#')
+                                if (*linepos == '#')
                                         log_error("hint: comments can only start at beginning of line");
                         }
                         break;
@@ -1127,6 +1140,10 @@ static int add_rule(struct udev_rules *rules, char *line,
                                 log_error("error parsing ATTR attribute");
                                 goto invalid;
                         }
+                        if (op == OP_REMOVE) {
+                                log_error("invalid ATTR operation");
+                                goto invalid;
+                        }
                         if (op < OP_MATCH_MAX) {
                                 rule_add_key(&rule_tmp, TK_M_ATTR, op, value, attr);
                         } else {
@@ -1141,6 +1158,10 @@ static int add_rule(struct udev_rules *rules, char *line,
                                 log_error("error parsing SECLABEL attribute");
                                 goto invalid;
                         }
+                        if (op == OP_REMOVE) {
+                                log_error("invalid SECLABEL operation");
+                                goto invalid;
+                        }
 
                         rule_add_key(&rule_tmp, TK_A_SECLABEL, op, value, attr);
                         continue;
@@ -1208,6 +1229,10 @@ static int add_rule(struct udev_rules *rules, char *line,
                                 log_error("error parsing ENV attribute");
                                 goto invalid;
                         }
+                        if (op == OP_REMOVE) {
+                                log_error("invalid ENV operation");
+                                goto invalid;
+                        }
                         if (op < OP_MATCH_MAX) {
                                 if (rule_add_key(&rule_tmp, TK_M_ENV, op, value, attr) != 0)
                                         goto invalid;
@@ -1248,6 +1273,10 @@ static int add_rule(struct udev_rules *rules, char *line,
                 }
 
                 if (streq(key, "PROGRAM")) {
+                        if (op == OP_REMOVE) {
+                                log_error("invalid PROGRAM operation");
+                                goto invalid;
+                        }
                         rule_add_key(&rule_tmp, TK_M_PROGRAM, op, value, NULL);
                         continue;
                 }
@@ -1267,6 +1296,10 @@ static int add_rule(struct udev_rules *rules, char *line,
                                 log_error("IMPORT{} type missing, ignoring IMPORT %s:%u", filename, lineno);
                                 continue;
                         }
+                        if (op == OP_REMOVE) {
+                                log_error("invalid IMPORT operation");
+                                goto invalid;
+                        }
                         if (streq(attr, "program")) {
                                 /* find known built-in command */
                                 if (value[0] != '/') {
@@ -1322,6 +1355,10 @@ static int add_rule(struct udev_rules *rules, char *line,
                         attr = get_key_attribute(rules->udev, key + strlen("RUN"));
                         if (attr == NULL)
                                 attr = "program";
+                        if (op == OP_REMOVE) {
+                                log_error("invalid RUN operation");
+                                goto invalid;
+                        }
 
                         if (streq(attr, "builtin")) {
                                 enum udev_builtin_cmd cmd = udev_builtin_lookup(value);
@@ -1329,7 +1366,7 @@ static int add_rule(struct udev_rules *rules, char *line,
                                 if (cmd < UDEV_BUILTIN_MAX)
                                         rule_add_key(&rule_tmp, TK_A_RUN_BUILTIN, op, value, &cmd);
                                 else
-                                        log_error("IMPORT{builtin}: '%s' unknown %s:%u", value, filename, lineno);
+                                        log_error("RUN{builtin}: '%s' unknown %s:%u", value, filename, lineno);
                         } else if (streq(attr, "program")) {
                                 enum udev_builtin_cmd cmd = UDEV_BUILTIN_MAX;
 
@@ -1342,21 +1379,37 @@ static int add_rule(struct udev_rules *rules, char *line,
                 }
 
                 if (streq(key, "WAIT_FOR") || streq(key, "WAIT_FOR_SYSFS")) {
+                        if (op == OP_REMOVE) {
+                                log_error("invalid WAIT_FOR/WAIT_FOR_SYSFS operation");
+                                goto invalid;
+                        }
                         rule_add_key(&rule_tmp, TK_M_WAITFOR, 0, value, NULL);
                         continue;
                 }
 
                 if (streq(key, "LABEL")) {
+                        if (op == OP_REMOVE) {
+                                log_error("invalid LABEL operation");
+                                goto invalid;
+                        }
                         rule_tmp.rule.rule.label_off = rules_add_string(rules, value);
                         continue;
                 }
 
                 if (streq(key, "GOTO")) {
+                        if (op == OP_REMOVE) {
+                                log_error("invalid GOTO operation");
+                                goto invalid;
+                        }
                         rule_add_key(&rule_tmp, TK_A_GOTO, 0, value, NULL);
                         continue;
                 }
 
                 if (startswith(key, "NAME")) {
+                        if (op == OP_REMOVE) {
+                                log_error("invalid NAME operation");
+                                goto invalid;
+                        }
                         if (op < OP_MATCH_MAX) {
                                 rule_add_key(&rule_tmp, TK_M_NAME, op, value, NULL);
                         } else {
@@ -1377,6 +1430,10 @@ static int add_rule(struct udev_rules *rules, char *line,
                 }
 
                 if (streq(key, "SYMLINK")) {
+                        if (op == OP_REMOVE) {
+                                log_error("invalid SYMLINK operation");
+                                goto invalid;
+                        }
                         if (op < OP_MATCH_MAX)
                                 rule_add_key(&rule_tmp, TK_M_DEVLINK, op, value, NULL);
                         else
@@ -1389,6 +1446,11 @@ static int add_rule(struct udev_rules *rules, char *line,
                         uid_t uid;
                         char *endptr;
 
+                        if (op == OP_REMOVE) {
+                                log_error("invalid OWNER operation");
+                                goto invalid;
+                        }
+
                         uid = strtoul(value, &endptr, 10);
                         if (endptr[0] == '\0') {
                                 rule_add_key(&rule_tmp, TK_A_OWNER_ID, op, NULL, &uid);
@@ -1406,6 +1468,11 @@ static int add_rule(struct udev_rules *rules, char *line,
                         gid_t gid;
                         char *endptr;
 
+                        if (op == OP_REMOVE) {
+                                log_error("invalid GROUP operation");
+                                goto invalid;
+                        }
+
                         gid = strtoul(value, &endptr, 10);
                         if (endptr[0] == '\0') {
                                 rule_add_key(&rule_tmp, TK_A_GROUP_ID, op, NULL, &gid);
@@ -1423,6 +1490,11 @@ static int add_rule(struct udev_rules *rules, char *line,
                         mode_t mode;
                         char *endptr;
 
+                        if (op == OP_REMOVE) {
+                                log_error("invalid MODE operation");
+                                goto invalid;
+                        }
+
                         mode = strtol(value, &endptr, 8);
                         if (endptr[0] == '\0')
                                 rule_add_key(&rule_tmp, TK_A_MODE_ID, op, NULL, &mode);
@@ -1435,6 +1507,11 @@ static int add_rule(struct udev_rules *rules, char *line,
                 if (streq(key, "OPTIONS")) {
                         const char *pos;
 
+                        if (op == OP_REMOVE) {
+                                log_error("invalid OPTIONS operation");
+                                goto invalid;
+                        }
+
                         pos = strstr(value, "link_priority=");
                         if (pos != NULL) {
                                 int prio = atoi(&pos[strlen("link_priority=")]);
@@ -1498,7 +1575,7 @@ invalid:
 }
 
 static int parse_file(struct udev_rules *rules, const char *filename) {
-        FILE *f;
+        _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
         unsigned int first_token;
         unsigned int filename_off;
         char line[UTIL_LINE_SIZE];
@@ -1556,7 +1633,6 @@ static int parse_file(struct udev_rules *rules, const char *filename) {
                 }
                 add_rule(rules, key, filename, filename_off, line_nr);
         }
-        fclose(f);
 
         /* link GOTOs to LABEL rules in this file to be able to fast-forward */
         for (i = first_token+1; i < rules->token_cur; i++) {
@@ -1609,7 +1685,7 @@ struct udev_rules *udev_rules_new(struct udev *udev, int resolve_names) {
 
         r = conf_files_list_strv(&files, ".rules", NULL, rules_dirs);
         if (r < 0) {
-                log_error("failed to enumerate rules files: %s", strerror(-r));
+                log_error_errno(r, "failed to enumerate rules files: %m");
                 return udev_rules_unref(rules);
         }
 
@@ -1799,6 +1875,8 @@ enum escape_type {
 int udev_rules_apply_to_event(struct udev_rules *rules,
                               struct udev_event *event,
                               usec_t timeout_usec,
+                              usec_t timeout_warn_usec,
+                              struct udev_list *properties_list,
                               const sigset_t *sigmask) {
         struct token *cur;
         struct token *rule;
@@ -1864,7 +1942,18 @@ int udev_rules_apply_to_event(struct udev_rules *rules,
                         const char *value;
 
                         value = udev_device_get_property_value(event->dev, key_name);
-                        if (value == NULL)
+
+                        /* check global properties */
+                        if (!value && properties_list) {
+                                struct udev_list_entry *list_entry;
+
+                                list_entry = udev_list_get_entry(properties_list);
+                                list_entry = udev_list_entry_get_by_name(list_entry, key_name);
+                                if (list_entry != NULL)
+                                        value = udev_list_entry_get_value(list_entry);
+                        }
+
+                        if (!value)
                                 value = "";
                         if (match_key(rules, cur, value))
                                 goto nomatch;
@@ -2007,7 +2096,7 @@ int udev_rules_apply_to_event(struct udev_rules *rules,
                                   rules_str(rules, rule->rule.filename_off),
                                   rule->rule.filename_line);
 
-                        if (udev_event_spawn(event, timeout_usec, program, envp, sigmask, result, sizeof(result)) < 0) {
+                        if (udev_event_spawn(event, timeout_usec, timeout_warn_usec, program, envp, sigmask, result, sizeof(result)) < 0) {
                                 if (cur->key.op != OP_NOMATCH)
                                         goto nomatch;
                         } else {
@@ -2043,7 +2132,7 @@ int udev_rules_apply_to_event(struct udev_rules *rules,
                                   rules_str(rules, rule->rule.filename_off),
                                   rule->rule.filename_line);
 
-                        if (import_program_into_properties(event, timeout_usec, import, sigmask) != 0)
+                        if (import_program_into_properties(event, timeout_usec, timeout_warn_usec, import, sigmask) != 0)
                                 if (cur->key.op != OP_NOMATCH)
                                         goto nomatch;
                         break;
@@ -2176,6 +2265,7 @@ int udev_rules_apply_to_event(struct udev_rules *rules,
                         break;
                 case TK_A_OWNER: {
                         char owner[UTIL_NAME_SIZE];
+                        const char *ow = owner;
                         int r;
 
                         if (event->owner_final)
@@ -2184,9 +2274,15 @@ int udev_rules_apply_to_event(struct udev_rules *rules,
                                 event->owner_final = true;
                         udev_event_apply_format(event, rules_str(rules, cur->key.value_off), owner, sizeof(owner));
                         event->owner_set = true;
-                        r = get_user_creds(&owner, &event->uid, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-                        if (r < 0)
+                        r = get_user_creds(&ow, &event->uid, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+                        if (r < 0) {
+                                if (r == -ENOENT || r == -ESRCH)
+                                        log_error("specified user '%s' unknown", owner);
+                                else
+                                        log_error_errno(r, "error resolving user '%s': %m", owner);
+
                                 event->uid = 0;
+                        }
                         log_debug("OWNER %u %s:%u",
                                   event->uid,
                                   rules_str(rules, rule->rule.filename_off),
@@ -2195,6 +2291,7 @@ int udev_rules_apply_to_event(struct udev_rules *rules,
                 }
                 case TK_A_GROUP: {
                         char group[UTIL_NAME_SIZE];
+                        const char *gr = group;
                         int r;
 
                         if (event->group_final)
@@ -2203,9 +2300,15 @@ int udev_rules_apply_to_event(struct udev_rules *rules,
                                 event->group_final = true;
                         udev_event_apply_format(event, rules_str(rules, cur->key.value_off), group, sizeof(group));
                         event->group_set = true;
-                        r = get_group_creds(&group, &event->gid);
-                        if (r < 0)
+                        r = get_group_creds(&gr, &event->gid);
+                        if (r < 0) {
+                                if (r == -ENOENT || r == -ESRCH)
+                                        log_error("specified group '%s' unknown", group);
+                                else
+                                        log_error_errno(r, "error resolving group '%s': %m", group);
+
                                 event->gid = 0;
+                        }
                         log_debug("GROUP %u %s:%u",
                                   event->gid,
                                   rules_str(rules, rule->rule.filename_off),
@@ -2332,7 +2435,10 @@ int udev_rules_apply_to_event(struct udev_rules *rules,
                                 log_error("ignoring invalid tag name '%s'", tag);
                                 break;
                         }
-                        udev_device_add_tag(event->dev, tag);
+                        if (cur->key.op == OP_REMOVE)
+                                udev_device_remove_tag(event->dev, tag);
+                        else
+                                udev_device_add_tag(event->dev, tag);
                         break;
                 }
                 case TK_A_NAME: {
@@ -2429,10 +2535,10 @@ int udev_rules_apply_to_event(struct udev_rules *rules,
                         f = fopen(attr, "we");
                         if (f != NULL) {
                                 if (fprintf(f, "%s", value) <= 0)
-                                        log_error("error writing ATTR{%s}: %m", attr);
+                                        log_error_errno(errno, "error writing ATTR{%s}: %m", attr);
                                 fclose(f);
                         } else {
-                                log_error("error opening ATTR{%s} for writing: %m", attr);
+                                log_error_errno(errno, "error opening ATTR{%s} for writing: %m", attr);
                         }
                         break;
                 }
@@ -2546,19 +2652,17 @@ int udev_rules_apply_static_dev_perms(struct udev_rules *rules) {
 
                                         strscpyl(tags_dir, sizeof(tags_dir), "/run/udev/static_node-tags/", *t, "/", NULL);
                                         r = mkdir_p(tags_dir, 0755);
-                                        if (r < 0) {
-                                                log_error("failed to create %s: %s", tags_dir, strerror(-r));
-                                                return r;
-                                        }
+                                        if (r < 0)
+                                                return log_error_errno(r, "failed to create %s: %m", tags_dir);
 
                                         unescaped_filename = xescape(rules_str(rules, cur->key.value_off), "/.");
 
                                         strscpyl(tag_symlink, sizeof(tag_symlink), tags_dir, unescaped_filename, NULL);
                                         r = symlink(device_node, tag_symlink);
-                                        if (r < 0 && errno != EEXIST) {
-                                                log_error("failed to create symlink %s -> %s: %m", tag_symlink, device_node);
-                                                return -errno;
-                                        else
+                                        if (r < 0 && errno != EEXIST)
+                                                return log_error_errno(errno, "failed to create symlink %s -> %s: %m",
+                                                                       tag_symlink, device_node);
+                                        else
                                                 r = 0;
                                 }
                         }