chiark / gitweb /
english: s/_per_/_by_/
[elogind.git] / src / socket.c
index f998cada26b0e4c3f4cfd50d54cffd8ac64edaa3..8b78a3fd25a0644d961feef1284fcb212370ec56 100644 (file)
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8 -*-*/
+/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
 
 /***
   This file is part of systemd.
 #include <sys/epoll.h>
 #include <signal.h>
 #include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <mqueue.h>
 
 #include "unit.h"
 #include "socket.h"
+#include "netinet/tcp.h"
 #include "log.h"
 #include "load-dropin.h"
 #include "load-fragment.h"
@@ -39,6 +41,9 @@
 #include "missing.h"
 #include "special.h"
 #include "bus-errors.h"
+#include "label.h"
+#include "exit-status.h"
+#include "def.h"
 
 static const UnitActiveState state_translation_table[_SOCKET_STATE_MAX] = {
         [SOCKET_DEAD] = UNIT_INACTIVE,
@@ -52,7 +57,7 @@ static const UnitActiveState state_translation_table[_SOCKET_STATE_MAX] = {
         [SOCKET_STOP_POST] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
         [SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
         [SOCKET_FINAL_SIGKILL] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
-        [SOCKET_MAINTENANCE] = UNIT_MAINTENANCE
+        [SOCKET_FAILED] = UNIT_FAILED
 };
 
 static void socket_init(Unit *u) {
@@ -74,6 +79,8 @@ static void socket_init(Unit *u) {
         s->mark = -1;
 
         exec_context_init(&s->exec_context);
+        s->exec_context.std_output = u->meta.manager->default_std_output;
+        s->exec_context.std_error = u->meta.manager->default_std_error;
 
         s->control_command_id = _SOCKET_EXEC_COMMAND_INVALID;
 }
@@ -115,18 +122,67 @@ static void socket_done(Unit *u) {
 
         s->service = NULL;
 
+        free(s->tcp_congestion);
+        s->tcp_congestion = NULL;
+
         free(s->bind_to_device);
         s->bind_to_device = NULL;
 
         unit_unwatch_timer(u, &s->timer_watch);
 
         /* Make sure no service instance refers to us anymore. */
-        LIST_FOREACH(units_per_type, i, u->meta.manager->units_per_type[UNIT_SERVICE]) {
+        LIST_FOREACH(units_by_type, i, u->meta.manager->units_by_type[UNIT_SERVICE]) {
                 Service *service = (Service *) i;
 
-                if (service->socket == s)
-                        service->socket = NULL;
+                if (service->accept_socket == s)
+                        service->accept_socket = NULL;
+
+                set_remove(service->configured_sockets, s);
+        }
+}
+
+static int socket_instantiate_service(Socket *s) {
+        char *prefix, *name;
+        int r;
+        Unit *u;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        /* This fills in s->service if it isn't filled in yet. For
+         * Accept=yes sockets we create the next connection service
+         * here. For Accept=no this is mostly a NOP since the service
+         * is figured out at load time anyway. */
+
+        if (s->service)
+                return 0;
+
+        assert(s->accept);
+
+        if (!(prefix = unit_name_to_prefix(s->meta.id)))
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        r = asprintf(&name, "%s@%u.service", prefix, s->n_accepted);
+        free(prefix);
+
+        if (r < 0)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        r = manager_load_unit(s->meta.manager, name, NULL, NULL, &u);
+        free(name);
+
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
+        if (SERVICE(u)->sysv_path) {
+                log_error("Using SysV services for socket activation is not supported. Refusing.");
+                return -ENOENT;
         }
+#endif
+
+        u->meta.no_gc = true;
+        s->service = SERVICE(u);
+        return 0;
 }
 
 static bool have_non_accept_socket(Socket *s) {
@@ -160,11 +216,21 @@ static int socket_verify(Socket *s) {
                 return -EINVAL;
         }
 
+        if (s->accept && have_non_accept_socket(s)) {
+                log_error("%s configured for accepting sockets, but sockets are non-accepting. Refusing.", s->meta.id);
+                return -EINVAL;
+        }
+
         if (s->accept && s->max_connections <= 0) {
                 log_error("%s's MaxConnection setting too small. Refusing.", s->meta.id);
                 return -EINVAL;
         }
 
+        if (s->accept && s->service) {
+                log_error("Explicit service configuration for accepting sockets not supported on %s. Refusing.", s->meta.id);
+                return -EINVAL;
+        }
+
         if (s->exec_context.pam_name && s->exec_context.kill_mode != KILL_CONTROL_GROUP) {
                 log_error("%s has PAM enabled. Kill mode must be set to 'control-group'. Refusing.", s->meta.id);
                 return -EINVAL;
@@ -183,8 +249,7 @@ static bool socket_needs_mount(Socket *s, const char *prefix) {
                 if (p->type == SOCKET_SOCKET) {
                         if (socket_address_needs_mount(&p->address, prefix))
                                 return true;
-                } else {
-                        assert(p->type == SOCKET_FIFO);
+                } else if (p->type == SOCKET_FIFO || p->type == SOCKET_SPECIAL) {
                         if (path_startswith(p->path, prefix))
                                 return true;
                 }
@@ -218,7 +283,7 @@ static int socket_add_mount_links(Socket *s) {
 
         assert(s);
 
-        LIST_FOREACH(units_per_type, other, s->meta.manager->units_per_type[UNIT_MOUNT])
+        LIST_FOREACH(units_by_type, other, s->meta.manager->units_by_type[UNIT_MOUNT])
                 if ((r = socket_add_one_mount_link(s, (Mount*) other)) < 0)
                         return r;
 
@@ -247,9 +312,13 @@ static int socket_add_default_dependencies(Socket *s) {
         int r;
         assert(s);
 
-        if (s->meta.manager->running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM)
+        if (s->meta.manager->running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM) {
+                if ((r = unit_add_dependency_by_name(UNIT(s), UNIT_BEFORE, SPECIAL_SOCKETS_TARGET, NULL, true)) < 0)
+                        return r;
+
                 if ((r = unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(UNIT(s), UNIT_AFTER, UNIT_REQUIRES, SPECIAL_SYSINIT_TARGET, NULL, true)) < 0)
                         return r;
+        }
 
         return unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(UNIT(s), UNIT_BEFORE, UNIT_CONFLICTS, SPECIAL_SHUTDOWN_TARGET, NULL, true);
 }
@@ -268,8 +337,10 @@ static int socket_load(Unit *u) {
         if (u->meta.load_state == UNIT_LOADED) {
 
                 if (have_non_accept_socket(s)) {
-                        if ((r = unit_load_related_unit(u, ".service", (Unit**) &s->service)) < 0)
-                                return r;
+
+                        if (!s->service)
+                                if ((r = unit_load_related_unit(u, ".service", (Unit**) &s->service)) < 0)
+                                        return r;
 
                         if ((r = unit_add_dependency(u, UNIT_BEFORE, UNIT(s->service), true)) < 0)
                                 return r;
@@ -284,7 +355,7 @@ static int socket_load(Unit *u) {
                 if ((r = unit_add_exec_dependencies(u, &s->exec_context)) < 0)
                         return r;
 
-                if ((r = unit_add_default_cgroup(u)) < 0)
+                if ((r = unit_add_default_cgroups(u)) < 0)
                         return r;
 
                 if (s->meta.default_dependencies)
@@ -295,7 +366,10 @@ static int socket_load(Unit *u) {
         return socket_verify(s);
 }
 
-static const char* listen_lookup(int type) {
+static const char* listen_lookup(int family, int type) {
+
+        if (family == AF_NETLINK)
+                return "ListenNetlink";
 
         if (type == SOCK_STREAM)
                 return "ListenStream";
@@ -329,14 +403,20 @@ static void socket_dump(Unit *u, FILE *f, const char *prefix) {
                 "%sSocketMode: %04o\n"
                 "%sDirectoryMode: %04o\n"
                 "%sKeepAlive: %s\n"
-                "%sFreeBind: %s\n",
+                "%sFreeBind: %s\n"
+                "%sTransparent: %s\n"
+                "%sBroadcast: %s\n"
+                "%sTCPCongestion: %s\n",
                 prefix, socket_state_to_string(s->state),
                 prefix, socket_address_bind_ipv6_only_to_string(s->bind_ipv6_only),
                 prefix, s->backlog,
                 prefix, s->socket_mode,
                 prefix, s->directory_mode,
                 prefix, yes_no(s->keep_alive),
-                prefix, yes_no(s->free_bind));
+                prefix, yes_no(s->free_bind),
+                prefix, yes_no(s->transparent),
+                prefix, yes_no(s->broadcast),
+                prefix, strna(s->tcp_congestion));
 
         if (s->control_pid > 0)
                 fprintf(f,
@@ -392,21 +472,35 @@ static void socket_dump(Unit *u, FILE *f, const char *prefix) {
                         "%sMark: %i\n",
                         prefix, s->mark);
 
+        if (s->mq_maxmsg > 0)
+                fprintf(f,
+                        "%sMessageQueueMaxMessages: %li\n",
+                        prefix, s->mq_maxmsg);
+
+        if (s->mq_msgsize > 0)
+                fprintf(f,
+                        "%sMessageQueueMessageSize: %li\n",
+                        prefix, s->mq_msgsize);
+
         LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports) {
 
                 if (p->type == SOCKET_SOCKET) {
                         const char *t;
                         int r;
-                        char *k;
+                        char *k = NULL;
 
                         if ((r = socket_address_print(&p->address, &k)) < 0)
                                 t = strerror(-r);
                         else
                                 t = k;
 
-                        fprintf(f, "%s%s: %s\n", prefix, listen_lookup(p->address.type), k);
+                        fprintf(f, "%s%s: %s\n", prefix, listen_lookup(socket_address_family(&p->address), p->address.type), t);
                         free(k);
-                } else
+                } else if (p->type == SOCKET_SPECIAL)
+                        fprintf(f, "%sListenSpecial: %s\n", prefix, p->path);
+                else if (p->type == SOCKET_MQUEUE)
+                        fprintf(f, "%sListenMessageQueue: %s\n", prefix, p->path);
+                else
                         fprintf(f, "%sListenFIFO: %s\n", prefix, p->path);
         }
 
@@ -455,8 +549,7 @@ static int instance_from_socket(int fd, unsigned nr, char **instance) {
                         b = ntohl(remote.in.sin_addr.s_addr);
 
                 if (asprintf(&r,
-                             "%u-%u.%u.%u.%u:%u-%u.%u.%u.%u:%u",
-                             nr,
+                             "%u.%u.%u.%u:%u-%u.%u.%u.%u:%u",
                              a >> 24, (a >> 16) & 0xFF, (a >> 8) & 0xFF, a & 0xFF,
                              ntohs(local.in.sin_port),
                              b >> 24, (b >> 16) & 0xFF, (b >> 8) & 0xFF, b & 0xFF,
@@ -478,8 +571,7 @@ static int instance_from_socket(int fd, unsigned nr, char **instance) {
                                 *b = remote.in6.sin6_addr.s6_addr+12;
 
                         if (asprintf(&r,
-                                     "%u-%u.%u.%u.%u:%u-%u.%u.%u.%u:%u",
-                                     nr,
+                                     "%u.%u.%u.%u:%u-%u.%u.%u.%u:%u",
                                      a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3],
                                      ntohs(local.in6.sin6_port),
                                      b[0], b[1], b[2], b[3],
@@ -489,8 +581,7 @@ static int instance_from_socket(int fd, unsigned nr, char **instance) {
                         char a[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], b[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
 
                         if (asprintf(&r,
-                                     "%u-%s:%u-%s:%u",
-                                     nr,
+                                     "%s:%u-%s:%u",
                                      inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &local.in6.sin6_addr, a, sizeof(a)),
                                      ntohs(local.in6.sin6_port),
                                      inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &remote.in6.sin6_addr, b, sizeof(b)),
@@ -560,20 +651,26 @@ static void socket_apply_socket_options(Socket *s, int fd) {
                         log_warning("SO_KEEPALIVE failed: %m");
         }
 
+        if (s->broadcast) {
+                int one = 1;
+                if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST, &one, sizeof(one)) < 0)
+                        log_warning("SO_BROADCAST failed: %m");
+        }
+
         if (s->priority >= 0)
                 if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PRIORITY, &s->priority, sizeof(s->priority)) < 0)
                         log_warning("SO_PRIORITY failed: %m");
 
         if (s->receive_buffer > 0) {
                 int value = (int) s->receive_buffer;
-                if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &value, sizeof(value)) < 0)
-                        log_warning("SO_RCVBUF failed: %m");
+                if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUFFORCE, &value, sizeof(value)) < 0)
+                        log_warning("SO_RCVBUFFORCE failed: %m");
         }
 
         if (s->send_buffer > 0) {
                 int value = (int) s->send_buffer;
-                if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, &value, sizeof(value)) < 0)
-                        log_warning("SO_SNDBUF failed: %m");
+                if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUFFORCE, &value, sizeof(value)) < 0)
+                        log_warning("SO_SNDBUFFORCE failed: %m");
         }
 
         if (s->mark >= 0)
@@ -588,14 +685,24 @@ static void socket_apply_socket_options(Socket *s, int fd) {
                 int r, x;
 
                 r = setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TTL, &s->ip_ttl, sizeof(s->ip_ttl));
-                x = setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS, &s->ip_ttl, sizeof(s->ip_ttl));
+
+                if (socket_ipv6_is_supported())
+                        x = setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS, &s->ip_ttl, sizeof(s->ip_ttl));
+                else {
+                        x = -1;
+                        errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;
+                }
 
                 if (r < 0 && x < 0)
                         log_warning("IP_TTL/IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS failed: %m");
         }
+
+        if (s->tcp_congestion)
+                if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_TCP, TCP_CONGESTION, s->tcp_congestion, strlen(s->tcp_congestion)+1) < 0)
+                        log_warning("TCP_CONGESTION failed: %m");
 }
 
-static void socket_apply_pipe_options(Socket *s, int fd) {
+static void socket_apply_fifo_options(Socket *s, int fd) {
         assert(s);
         assert(fd >= 0);
 
@@ -604,9 +711,172 @@ static void socket_apply_pipe_options(Socket *s, int fd) {
                         log_warning("F_SETPIPE_SZ: %m");
 }
 
+static int fifo_address_create(
+                const char *path,
+                mode_t directory_mode,
+                mode_t socket_mode,
+                int *_fd) {
+
+        int fd = -1, r = 0;
+        struct stat st;
+        mode_t old_mask;
+
+        assert(path);
+        assert(_fd);
+
+        mkdir_parents(path, directory_mode);
+
+        if ((r = label_fifofile_set(path)) < 0)
+                goto fail;
+
+        /* Enforce the right access mode for the fifo */
+        old_mask = umask(~ socket_mode);
+
+        /* Include the original umask in our mask */
+        umask(~socket_mode | old_mask);
+
+        r = mkfifo(path, socket_mode);
+        umask(old_mask);
+
+        if (r < 0 && errno != EEXIST) {
+                r = -errno;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        if ((fd = open(path, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY|O_NONBLOCK|O_NOFOLLOW)) < 0) {
+                r = -errno;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        label_file_clear();
+
+        if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
+                r = -errno;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        if (!S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode) ||
+            (st.st_mode & 0777) != (socket_mode & ~old_mask) ||
+            st.st_uid != getuid() ||
+            st.st_gid != getgid()) {
+
+                r = -EEXIST;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        *_fd = fd;
+        return 0;
+
+fail:
+        label_file_clear();
+
+        if (fd >= 0)
+                close_nointr_nofail(fd);
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int special_address_create(
+                const char *path,
+                int *_fd) {
+
+        int fd = -1, r = 0;
+        struct stat st;
+
+        assert(path);
+        assert(_fd);
+
+        if ((fd = open(path, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY|O_NONBLOCK|O_NOFOLLOW)) < 0) {
+                r = -errno;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
+                r = -errno;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        /* Check whether this is a /proc, /sys or /dev file or char device */
+        if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode) && !S_ISCHR(st.st_mode)) {
+                r = -EEXIST;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        *_fd = fd;
+        return 0;
+
+fail:
+        if (fd >= 0)
+                close_nointr_nofail(fd);
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int mq_address_create(
+                const char *path,
+                mode_t mq_mode,
+                long maxmsg,
+                long msgsize,
+                int *_fd) {
+
+        int fd = -1, r = 0;
+        struct stat st;
+        mode_t old_mask;
+        struct mq_attr _attr, *attr = NULL;
+
+        assert(path);
+        assert(_fd);
+
+        if (maxmsg > 0 && msgsize > 0) {
+                zero(_attr);
+                _attr.mq_flags = O_NONBLOCK;
+                _attr.mq_maxmsg = maxmsg;
+                _attr.mq_msgsize = msgsize;
+                attr = &_attr;
+        }
+
+        /* Enforce the right access mode for the mq */
+        old_mask = umask(~ mq_mode);
+
+        /* Include the original umask in our mask */
+        umask(~mq_mode | old_mask);
+
+        fd = mq_open(path, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NONBLOCK|O_CREAT, mq_mode, attr);
+        umask(old_mask);
+
+        if (fd < 0 && errno != EEXIST) {
+                r = -errno;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
+                r = -errno;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        if ((st.st_mode & 0777) != (mq_mode & ~old_mask) ||
+            st.st_uid != getuid() ||
+            st.st_gid != getgid()) {
+
+                r = -EEXIST;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        *_fd = fd;
+        return 0;
+
+fail:
+        if (fd >= 0)
+                close_nointr_nofail(fd);
+
+        return r;
+}
+
 static int socket_open_fds(Socket *s) {
         SocketPort *p;
         int r;
+        char *label = NULL;
+        bool know_label = false;
 
         assert(s);
 
@@ -617,55 +887,71 @@ static int socket_open_fds(Socket *s) {
 
                 if (p->type == SOCKET_SOCKET) {
 
+                        if (!know_label) {
+
+                                if ((r = socket_instantiate_service(s)) < 0)
+                                        return r;
+
+                                if (s->service && s->service->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START])
+                                        if ((r = label_get_socket_label_from_exe(s->service->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START]->path, &label)) < 0) {
+                                                if (r != -EPERM)
+                                                        return r;
+                                        }
+
+                                know_label = true;
+                        }
+
                         if ((r = socket_address_listen(
                                              &p->address,
                                              s->backlog,
                                              s->bind_ipv6_only,
                                              s->bind_to_device,
                                              s->free_bind,
+                                             s->transparent,
                                              s->directory_mode,
                                              s->socket_mode,
+                                             label,
                                              &p->fd)) < 0)
                                 goto rollback;
 
                         socket_apply_socket_options(s, p->fd);
 
-                } else {
-                        struct stat st;
-                        assert(p->type == SOCKET_FIFO);
-
-                        mkdir_parents(p->path, s->directory_mode);
+                } else  if (p->type == SOCKET_SPECIAL) {
 
-                        if (mkfifo(p->path, s->socket_mode) < 0 && errno != EEXIST) {
-                                r = -errno;
+                        if ((r = special_address_create(
+                                             p->path,
+                                             &p->fd)) < 0)
                                 goto rollback;
-                        }
 
-                        if ((p->fd = open(p->path, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY|O_NONBLOCK|O_NOFOLLOW)) < 0) {
-                                r = -errno;
-                                goto rollback;
-                        }
+                } else  if (p->type == SOCKET_FIFO) {
 
-                        if (fstat(p->fd, &st) < 0) {
-                                r = -errno;
+                        if ((r = fifo_address_create(
+                                             p->path,
+                                             s->directory_mode,
+                                             s->socket_mode,
+                                             &p->fd)) < 0)
                                 goto rollback;
-                        }
 
-                        /* FIXME verify user, access mode */
+                        socket_apply_fifo_options(s, p->fd);
+                } else if (p->type == SOCKET_MQUEUE) {
 
-                        if (!S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode)) {
-                                r = -EEXIST;
+                        if ((r = mq_address_create(
+                                             p->path,
+                                             s->socket_mode,
+                                             s->mq_maxmsg,
+                                             s->mq_msgsize,
+                                             &p->fd)) < 0)
                                 goto rollback;
-                        }
-
-                        socket_apply_pipe_options(s, p->fd);
-                }
+                } else
+                        assert_not_reached("Unknown port type");
         }
 
+        label_free(label);
         return 0;
 
 rollback:
         socket_close_fds(s);
+        label_free(label);
         return r;
 }
 
@@ -746,7 +1032,7 @@ static void socket_set_state(Socket *s, SocketState state) {
                           socket_state_to_string(old_state),
                           socket_state_to_string(state));
 
-        unit_notify(UNIT(s), state_translation_table[old_state], state_translation_table[state]);
+        unit_notify(UNIT(s), state_translation_table[old_state], state_translation_table[state], true);
 }
 
 static int socket_coldplug(Unit *u) {
@@ -849,7 +1135,7 @@ static void socket_enter_dead(Socket *s, bool success) {
         if (!success)
                 s->failure = true;
 
-        socket_set_state(s, s->failure ? SOCKET_MAINTENANCE : SOCKET_DEAD);
+        socket_set_state(s, s->failure ? SOCKET_FAILED : SOCKET_DEAD);
 }
 
 static void socket_enter_signal(Socket *s, SocketState state, bool success);
@@ -882,7 +1168,8 @@ fail:
 
 static void socket_enter_signal(Socket *s, SocketState state, bool success) {
         int r;
-        bool sent = false;
+        Set *pid_set = NULL;
+        bool wait_for_exit = false;
 
         assert(s);
 
@@ -892,23 +1179,38 @@ static void socket_enter_signal(Socket *s, SocketState state, bool success) {
         if (s->exec_context.kill_mode != KILL_NONE) {
                 int sig = (state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGTERM || state == SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM) ? s->exec_context.kill_signal : SIGKILL;
 
-                if (s->exec_context.kill_mode == KILL_CONTROL_GROUP) {
+                if (s->control_pid > 0) {
+                        if (kill_and_sigcont(s->control_pid, sig) < 0 && errno != ESRCH)
 
-                        if ((r = cgroup_bonding_kill_list(s->meta.cgroup_bondings, sig)) < 0) {
-                                if (r != -EAGAIN && r != -ESRCH)
-                                        goto fail;
-                        } else
-                                sent = true;
+                                log_warning("Failed to kill control process %li: %m", (long) s->control_pid);
+                        else
+                                wait_for_exit = true;
                 }
 
-                if (!sent && s->control_pid > 0)
-                        if (kill(s->exec_context.kill_mode == KILL_PROCESS ? s->control_pid : -s->control_pid, sig) < 0 && errno != ESRCH) {
-                                r = -errno;
+                if (s->exec_context.kill_mode == KILL_CONTROL_GROUP) {
+
+                        if (!(pid_set = set_new(trivial_hash_func, trivial_compare_func))) {
+                                r = -ENOMEM;
                                 goto fail;
                         }
+
+                        /* Exclude the control pid from being killed via the cgroup */
+                        if (s->control_pid > 0)
+                                if ((r = set_put(pid_set, LONG_TO_PTR(s->control_pid))) < 0)
+                                        goto fail;
+
+                        if ((r = cgroup_bonding_kill_list(s->meta.cgroup_bondings, sig, true, pid_set)) < 0) {
+                                if (r != -EAGAIN && r != -ESRCH && r != -ENOENT)
+                                        log_warning("Failed to kill control group: %s", strerror(-r));
+                        } else if (r > 0)
+                                wait_for_exit = true;
+
+                        set_free(pid_set);
+                        pid_set = NULL;
+                }
         }
 
-        if (sent && s->control_pid > 0) {
+        if (wait_for_exit) {
                 if ((r = unit_watch_timer(UNIT(s), s->timeout_usec, &s->timer_watch)) < 0)
                         goto fail;
 
@@ -927,6 +1229,9 @@ fail:
                 socket_enter_stop_post(s, false);
         else
                 socket_enter_dead(s, false);
+
+        if (pid_set)
+                set_free(pid_set);
 }
 
 static void socket_enter_stop_pre(Socket *s, bool success) {
@@ -1032,19 +1337,51 @@ static void socket_enter_running(Socket *s, int cfd) {
 
         /* We don't take connections anymore if we are supposed to
          * shut down anyway */
-        if (s->meta.job && s->meta.job->type == JOB_STOP) {
-                close_nointr_nofail(cfd);
+        if (unit_pending_inactive(UNIT(s))) {
+                log_debug("Suppressing connection request on %s since unit stop is scheduled.", s->meta.id);
+
+                if (cfd >= 0)
+                        close_nointr_nofail(cfd);
+                else  {
+                        /* Flush all sockets by closing and reopening them */
+                        socket_close_fds(s);
+
+                        if ((r = socket_watch_fds(s)) < 0) {
+                                log_warning("%s failed to watch sockets: %s", s->meta.id, strerror(-r));
+                                socket_enter_stop_pre(s, false);
+                        }
+                }
+
                 return;
         }
 
         if (cfd < 0) {
-                if ((r = manager_add_job(s->meta.manager, JOB_START, UNIT(s->service), JOB_REPLACE, true, &error, NULL)) < 0)
-                        goto fail;
+                bool pending = false;
+                Meta *i;
+
+                /* If there's already a start pending don't bother to
+                 * do anything */
+                LIST_FOREACH(units_by_type, i, s->meta.manager->units_by_type[UNIT_SERVICE]) {
+                        Service *service = (Service *) i;
+
+                        if (!set_get(service->configured_sockets, s))
+                                continue;
+
+                        if (!unit_pending_active(UNIT(service)))
+                                continue;
+
+                        pending = true;
+                        break;
+                }
+
+                if (!pending)
+                        if ((r = manager_add_job(s->meta.manager, JOB_START, UNIT(s->service), JOB_REPLACE, true, &error, NULL)) < 0)
+                                goto fail;
 
                 socket_set_state(s, SOCKET_RUNNING);
         } else {
-                Unit *u;
                 char *prefix, *instance = NULL, *name;
+                Service *service;
 
                 if (s->n_connections >= s->max_connections) {
                         log_warning("Too many incoming connections (%u)", s->n_connections);
@@ -1052,7 +1389,10 @@ static void socket_enter_running(Socket *s, int cfd) {
                         return;
                 }
 
-                if ((r = instance_from_socket(cfd, s->n_accepted++, &instance)) < 0)
+                if ((r = socket_instantiate_service(s)) < 0)
+                        goto fail;
+
+                if ((r = instance_from_socket(cfd, s->n_accepted, &instance)) < 0)
                         goto fail;
 
                 if (!(prefix = unit_name_to_prefix(s->meta.id))) {
@@ -1070,21 +1410,31 @@ static void socket_enter_running(Socket *s, int cfd) {
                         goto fail;
                 }
 
-                r = manager_load_unit(s->meta.manager, name, NULL, NULL, &u);
-                free(name);
-
-                if (r < 0)
+                if ((r = unit_add_name(UNIT(s->service), name)) < 0) {
+                        free(name);
                         goto fail;
+                }
+
+                service = s->service;
+                s->service = NULL;
+                s->n_accepted ++;
+
+                service->meta.no_gc = false;
 
-                if ((r = service_set_socket_fd(SERVICE(u), cfd, s)) < 0)
+                unit_choose_id(UNIT(service), name);
+                free(name);
+
+                if ((r = service_set_socket_fd(service, cfd, s)) < 0)
                         goto fail;
 
                 cfd = -1;
-
                 s->n_connections ++;
 
-                if ((r = manager_add_job(u->meta.manager, JOB_START, u, JOB_REPLACE, true, &error, NULL)) < 0)
+                if ((r = manager_add_job(s->meta.manager, JOB_START, UNIT(service), JOB_REPLACE, true, &error, NULL)) < 0)
                         goto fail;
+
+                /* Notify clients about changed counters */
+                unit_add_to_dbus_queue(UNIT(s));
         }
 
         return;
@@ -1150,18 +1500,29 @@ static int socket_start(Unit *u) {
 
         /* Cannot run this without the service being around */
         if (s->service) {
-                if (s->service->meta.load_state != UNIT_LOADED)
+                if (s->service->meta.load_state != UNIT_LOADED) {
+                        log_error("Socket service %s not loaded, refusing.", s->service->meta.id);
                         return -ENOENT;
+                }
 
-                /* If the service is alredy actvie we cannot start the
+                /* If the service is already active we cannot start the
                  * socket */
                 if (s->service->state != SERVICE_DEAD &&
-                    s->service->state != SERVICE_MAINTENANCE &&
-                    s->service->state != SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART)
+                    s->service->state != SERVICE_FAILED &&
+                    s->service->state != SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART) {
+                        log_error("Socket service %s already active, refusing.", s->service->meta.id);
                         return -EBUSY;
+                }
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
+                if (s->service->sysv_path) {
+                        log_error("Using SysV services for socket activation is not supported. Refusing.");
+                        return -ENOENT;
+                }
+#endif
         }
 
-        assert(s->state == SOCKET_DEAD || s->state == SOCKET_MAINTENANCE);
+        assert(s->state == SOCKET_DEAD || s->state == SOCKET_FAILED);
 
         s->failure = false;
         socket_enter_start_pre(s);
@@ -1230,9 +1591,14 @@ static int socket_serialize(Unit *u, FILE *f, FDSet *fds) {
                         if ((r = socket_address_print(&p->address, &t)) < 0)
                                 return r;
 
-                        unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "socket", "%i %i %s", copy, p->address.type, t);
+                        if (socket_address_family(&p->address) == AF_NETLINK)
+                                unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "netlink", "%i %s", copy, t);
+                        else
+                                unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "socket", "%i %i %s", copy, p->address.type, t);
                         free(t);
-                } else {
+                } else if (p->type == SOCKET_SPECIAL)
+                        unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "special", "%i %s", copy, p->path);
+                else {
                         assert(p->type == SOCKET_FIFO);
                         unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "fifo", "%i %s", copy, p->path);
                 }
@@ -1243,7 +1609,6 @@ static int socket_serialize(Unit *u, FILE *f, FDSet *fds) {
 
 static int socket_deserialize_item(Unit *u, const char *key, const char *value, FDSet *fds) {
         Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
-        int r;
 
         assert(u);
         assert(key);
@@ -1268,14 +1633,14 @@ static int socket_deserialize_item(Unit *u, const char *key, const char *value,
         } else if (streq(key, "n-accepted")) {
                 unsigned k;
 
-                if ((r = safe_atou(value, &k)) < 0)
+                if (safe_atou(value, &k) < 0)
                         log_debug("Failed to parse n-accepted value %s", value);
                 else
                         s->n_accepted += k;
         } else if (streq(key, "control-pid")) {
                 pid_t pid;
 
-                if ((r = parse_pid(value, &pid)) < 0)
+                if (parse_pid(value, &pid) < 0)
                         log_debug("Failed to parse control-pid value %s", value);
                 else
                         s->control_pid = pid;
@@ -1297,7 +1662,28 @@ static int socket_deserialize_item(Unit *u, const char *key, const char *value,
                 else {
 
                         LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports)
-                                if (streq(p->path, value+skip))
+                                if (p->type == SOCKET_FIFO &&
+                                    streq_ptr(p->path, value+skip))
+                                        break;
+
+                        if (p) {
+                                if (p->fd >= 0)
+                                        close_nointr_nofail(p->fd);
+                                p->fd = fdset_remove(fds, fd);
+                        }
+                }
+
+        } else if (streq(key, "special")) {
+                int fd, skip = 0;
+                SocketPort *p;
+
+                if (sscanf(value, "%i %n", &fd, &skip) < 1 || fd < 0 || !fdset_contains(fds, fd))
+                        log_debug("Failed to parse special value %s", value);
+                else {
+
+                        LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports)
+                                if (p->type == SOCKET_SPECIAL &&
+                                    streq_ptr(p->path, value+skip))
                                         break;
 
                         if (p) {
@@ -1326,6 +1712,25 @@ static int socket_deserialize_item(Unit *u, const char *key, const char *value,
                         }
                 }
 
+        } else if (streq(key, "netlink")) {
+                int fd, skip = 0;
+                SocketPort *p;
+
+                if (sscanf(value, "%i %n", &fd, &skip) < 1 || fd < 0 || !fdset_contains(fds, fd))
+                        log_debug("Failed to parse socket value %s", value);
+                else {
+
+                        LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports)
+                                if (socket_address_is_netlink(&p->address, value+skip))
+                                        break;
+
+                        if (p) {
+                                if (p->fd >= 0)
+                                        close_nointr_nofail(p->fd);
+                                p->fd = fdset_remove(fds, fd);
+                        }
+                }
+
         } else
                 log_debug("Unknown serialization key '%s'", key);
 
@@ -1365,7 +1770,12 @@ static void socket_fd_event(Unit *u, int fd, uint32_t events, Watch *w) {
         log_debug("Incoming traffic on %s", u->meta.id);
 
         if (events != EPOLLIN) {
-                log_error("Got invalid poll event on socket.");
+
+                if (events & EPOLLHUP)
+                        log_error("%s: Got POLLHUP on a listening socket. The service probably invoked shutdown() on it, and should better not do that.", u->meta.id);
+                else
+                        log_error("%s: Got unexpected poll event (0x%x) on socket.", u->meta.id, events);
+
                 goto fail;
         }
 
@@ -1409,13 +1819,14 @@ static void socket_sigchld_event(Unit *u, pid_t pid, int code, int status) {
         success = is_clean_exit(code, status);
 
         if (s->control_command) {
-                exec_status_exit(&s->control_command->exec_status, pid, code, status);
+                exec_status_exit(&s->control_command->exec_status, &s->exec_context, pid, code, status);
 
                 if (s->control_command->ignore)
                         success = true;
         }
 
-        log_debug("%s control process exited, code=%s status=%i", u->meta.id, sigchld_code_to_string(code), status);
+        log_full(success ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_NOTICE,
+                 "%s control process exited, code=%s status=%i", u->meta.id, sigchld_code_to_string(code), status);
         s->failure = s->failure || !success;
 
         if (s->control_command && s->control_command->command_next && success) {
@@ -1462,6 +1873,9 @@ static void socket_sigchld_event(Unit *u, pid_t pid, int code, int status) {
                         assert_not_reached("Uh, control process died at wrong time.");
                 }
         }
+
+        /* Notify clients about changed exit status */
+        unit_add_to_dbus_queue(u);
 }
 
 static void socket_timer_event(Unit *u, uint64_t elapsed, Watch *w) {
@@ -1476,6 +1890,7 @@ static void socket_timer_event(Unit *u, uint64_t elapsed, Watch *w) {
         case SOCKET_START_PRE:
                 log_warning("%s starting timed out. Terminating.", u->meta.id);
                 socket_enter_signal(s, SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM, false);
+                break;
 
         case SOCKET_START_POST:
                 log_warning("%s starting timed out. Stopping.", u->meta.id);
@@ -1488,8 +1903,13 @@ static void socket_timer_event(Unit *u, uint64_t elapsed, Watch *w) {
                 break;
 
         case SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGTERM:
-                log_warning("%s stopping timed out. Killing.", u->meta.id);
-                socket_enter_signal(s, SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGKILL, false);
+                if (s->exec_context.send_sigkill) {
+                        log_warning("%s stopping timed out. Killing.", u->meta.id);
+                        socket_enter_signal(s, SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGKILL, false);
+                } else {
+                        log_warning("%s stopping timed out. Skipping SIGKILL. Ignoring.", u->meta.id);
+                        socket_enter_stop_post(s, false);
+                }
                 break;
 
         case SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGKILL:
@@ -1503,12 +1923,17 @@ static void socket_timer_event(Unit *u, uint64_t elapsed, Watch *w) {
                 break;
 
         case SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM:
-                log_warning("%s stopping timed out (2). Killing.", u->meta.id);
-                socket_enter_signal(s, SOCKET_FINAL_SIGKILL, false);
+                if (s->exec_context.send_sigkill) {
+                        log_warning("%s stopping timed out (2). Killing.", u->meta.id);
+                        socket_enter_signal(s, SOCKET_FINAL_SIGKILL, false);
+                } else {
+                        log_warning("%s stopping timed out (2). Skipping SIGKILL. Ignoring.", u->meta.id);
+                        socket_enter_dead(s, false);
+                }
                 break;
 
         case SOCKET_FINAL_SIGKILL:
-                log_warning("%s still around after SIGKILL (2). Entering maintenance mode.", u->meta.id);
+                log_warning("%s still around after SIGKILL (2). Entering failed mode.", u->meta.id);
                 socket_enter_dead(s, false);
                 break;
 
@@ -1533,7 +1958,7 @@ int socket_collect_fds(Socket *s, int **fds, unsigned *n_fds) {
                 if (p->fd >= 0)
                         rn_fds++;
 
-        if (!(rfds = new(int, rn_fds)) < 0)
+        if (!(rfds = new(int, rn_fds)))
                 return -ENOMEM;
 
         k = 0;
@@ -1568,7 +1993,7 @@ void socket_connection_unref(Socket *s) {
 
         /* The service is dead. Yay!
          *
-         * This is strictly for one-onstance-per-connection
+         * This is strictly for one-instance-per-connection
          * services. */
 
         assert(s->n_connections > 0);
@@ -1577,6 +2002,63 @@ void socket_connection_unref(Socket *s) {
         log_debug("%s: One connection closed, %u left.", s->meta.id, s->n_connections);
 }
 
+static void socket_reset_failed(Unit *u) {
+        Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (s->state == SOCKET_FAILED)
+                socket_set_state(s, SOCKET_DEAD);
+
+        s->failure = false;
+}
+
+static int socket_kill(Unit *u, KillWho who, KillMode mode, int signo, DBusError *error) {
+        Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
+        int r = 0;
+        Set *pid_set = NULL;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (who == KILL_MAIN) {
+                dbus_set_error(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_PROCESS, "Socket units have no main processes");
+                return -EINVAL;
+        }
+
+        if (s->control_pid <= 0 && who == KILL_CONTROL) {
+                dbus_set_error(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_PROCESS, "No control process to kill");
+                return -ENOENT;
+        }
+
+        if (s->control_pid > 0)
+                if (kill(s->control_pid, signo) < 0)
+                        r = -errno;
+
+        if (mode == KILL_CONTROL_GROUP) {
+                int q;
+
+                if (!(pid_set = set_new(trivial_hash_func, trivial_compare_func)))
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                /* Exclude the control pid from being killed via the cgroup */
+                if (s->control_pid > 0)
+                        if ((q = set_put(pid_set, LONG_TO_PTR(s->control_pid))) < 0) {
+                                r = q;
+                                goto finish;
+                        }
+
+                if ((q = cgroup_bonding_kill_list(s->meta.cgroup_bondings, signo, false, pid_set)) < 0)
+                        if (r != -EAGAIN && r != -ESRCH && r != -ENOENT)
+                                r = q;
+        }
+
+finish:
+        if (pid_set)
+                set_free(pid_set);
+
+        return r;
+}
+
 static const char* const socket_state_table[_SOCKET_STATE_MAX] = {
         [SOCKET_DEAD] = "dead",
         [SOCKET_START_PRE] = "start-pre",
@@ -1589,7 +2071,7 @@ static const char* const socket_state_table[_SOCKET_STATE_MAX] = {
         [SOCKET_STOP_POST] = "stop-post",
         [SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM] = "final-sigterm",
         [SOCKET_FINAL_SIGKILL] = "final-sigkill",
-        [SOCKET_MAINTENANCE] = "maintenance"
+        [SOCKET_FAILED] = "failed"
 };
 
 DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(socket_state, SocketState);
@@ -1610,6 +2092,8 @@ const UnitVTable socket_vtable = {
         .done = socket_done,
         .load = socket_load,
 
+        .kill = socket_kill,
+
         .coldplug = socket_coldplug,
 
         .dump = socket_dump,
@@ -1629,5 +2113,9 @@ const UnitVTable socket_vtable = {
         .sigchld_event = socket_sigchld_event,
         .timer_event = socket_timer_event,
 
-        .bus_message_handler = bus_socket_message_handler
+        .reset_failed = socket_reset_failed,
+
+        .bus_interface = "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Socket",
+        .bus_message_handler = bus_socket_message_handler,
+        .bus_invalidating_properties =  bus_socket_invalidating_properties
 };