#include <linux/tiocl.h>
#include <termios.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
-#include <sys/inotify.h>
#include <sys/poll.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <sys/prctl.h>
#include <langinfo.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <sys/personality.h>
+#include <sys/xattr.h>
#include <libgen.h>
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#include <sys/file.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
#undef basename
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_AUXV_H
#include "gunicode.h"
#include "virt.h"
#include "def.h"
+#include "sparse-endian.h"
int saved_argc = 0;
char **saved_argv = NULL;
return (char*) p;
}
+static size_t cescape_char(char c, char *buf) {
+ char * buf_old = buf;
+
+ switch (c) {
+
+ case '\a':
+ *(buf++) = '\\';
+ *(buf++) = 'a';
+ break;
+ case '\b':
+ *(buf++) = '\\';
+ *(buf++) = 'b';
+ break;
+ case '\f':
+ *(buf++) = '\\';
+ *(buf++) = 'f';
+ break;
+ case '\n':
+ *(buf++) = '\\';
+ *(buf++) = 'n';
+ break;
+ case '\r':
+ *(buf++) = '\\';
+ *(buf++) = 'r';
+ break;
+ case '\t':
+ *(buf++) = '\\';
+ *(buf++) = 't';
+ break;
+ case '\v':
+ *(buf++) = '\\';
+ *(buf++) = 'v';
+ break;
+ case '\\':
+ *(buf++) = '\\';
+ *(buf++) = '\\';
+ break;
+ case '"':
+ *(buf++) = '\\';
+ *(buf++) = '"';
+ break;
+ case '\'':
+ *(buf++) = '\\';
+ *(buf++) = '\'';
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /* For special chars we prefer octal over
+ * hexadecimal encoding, simply because glib's
+ * g_strescape() does the same */
+ if ((c < ' ') || (c >= 127)) {
+ *(buf++) = '\\';
+ *(buf++) = octchar((unsigned char) c >> 6);
+ *(buf++) = octchar((unsigned char) c >> 3);
+ *(buf++) = octchar((unsigned char) c);
+ } else
+ *(buf++) = c;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return buf - buf_old;
+}
+
int close_nointr(int fd) {
assert(fd >= 0);
if ((unsigned long) uid != ul)
return -ERANGE;
- /* Some libc APIs use (uid_t) -1 as special placeholder */
+ /* Some libc APIs use UID_INVALID as special placeholder */
if (uid == (uid_t) 0xFFFFFFFF)
return -ENXIO;
return 0;
}
+int safe_atou16(const char *s, uint16_t *ret) {
+ char *x = NULL;
+ unsigned long l;
+
+ assert(s);
+ assert(ret);
+
+ errno = 0;
+ l = strtoul(s, &x, 0);
+
+ if (!x || x == s || *x || errno)
+ return errno > 0 ? -errno : -EINVAL;
+
+ if ((unsigned long) (uint16_t) l != l)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ *ret = (uint16_t) l;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int safe_atoi16(const char *s, int16_t *ret) {
+ char *x = NULL;
+ long l;
+
+ assert(s);
+ assert(ret);
+
+ errno = 0;
+ l = strtol(s, &x, 0);
+
+ if (!x || x == s || *x || errno)
+ return errno > 0 ? -errno : -EINVAL;
+
+ if ((long) (int16_t) l != l)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ *ret = (int16_t) l;
+ return 0;
+}
+
int safe_atollu(const char *s, long long unsigned *ret_llu) {
char *x = NULL;
unsigned long long l;
int safe_atod(const char *s, double *ret_d) {
char *x = NULL;
double d = 0;
+ locale_t loc;
assert(s);
assert(ret_d);
- RUN_WITH_LOCALE(LC_NUMERIC_MASK, "C") {
- errno = 0;
- d = strtod(s, &x);
- }
+ loc = newlocale(LC_NUMERIC_MASK, "C", (locale_t) 0);
+ if (loc == (locale_t) 0)
+ return -errno;
- if (!x || x == s || *x || errno)
+ errno = 0;
+ d = strtod_l(s, &x, loc);
+
+ if (!x || x == s || *x || errno) {
+ freelocale(loc);
return errno ? -errno : -EINVAL;
+ }
+ freelocale(loc);
*ret_d = (double) d;
return 0;
}
static size_t strcspn_escaped(const char *s, const char *reject) {
bool escaped = false;
- size_t n;
+ int n;
for (n=0; s[n]; n++) {
if (escaped)
else if (strchr(reject, s[n]))
break;
}
+
/* if s ends in \, return index of previous char */
return n - escaped;
}
*l = strcspn_escaped(current + 1, quotechars);
if (current[*l + 1] == '\0' ||
(current[*l + 2] && !strchr(separator, current[*l + 2]))) {
- /* right quote missing or garbage at the end*/
+ /* right quote missing or garbage at the end */
*state = current;
return NULL;
}
*state = current++ + *l + 2;
} else if (quoted) {
*l = strcspn_escaped(current, separator);
+ if (current[*l] && !strchr(separator, current[*l])) {
+ /* unfinished escape */
+ *state = current;
+ return NULL;
+ }
*state = current + *l;
} else {
*l = strcspn(current, separator);
return 0;
}
-int get_starttime_of_pid(pid_t pid, unsigned long long *st) {
- int r;
- _cleanup_free_ char *line = NULL;
- const char *p;
-
- assert(pid >= 0);
- assert(st);
-
- p = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "stat");
- r = read_one_line_file(p, &line);
- if (r < 0)
- return r;
-
- /* Let's skip the pid and comm fields. The latter is enclosed
- * in () but does not escape any () in its value, so let's
- * skip over it manually */
-
- p = strrchr(line, ')');
- if (!p)
- return -EIO;
-
- p++;
-
- if (sscanf(p, " "
- "%*c " /* state */
- "%*d " /* ppid */
- "%*d " /* pgrp */
- "%*d " /* session */
- "%*d " /* tty_nr */
- "%*d " /* tpgid */
- "%*u " /* flags */
- "%*u " /* minflt */
- "%*u " /* cminflt */
- "%*u " /* majflt */
- "%*u " /* cmajflt */
- "%*u " /* utime */
- "%*u " /* stime */
- "%*d " /* cutime */
- "%*d " /* cstime */
- "%*d " /* priority */
- "%*d " /* nice */
- "%*d " /* num_threads */
- "%*d " /* itrealvalue */
- "%llu " /* starttime */,
- st) != 1)
- return -EIO;
-
- return 0;
-}
-
int fchmod_umask(int fd, mode_t m) {
mode_t u;
int r;
}
/* Kernel threads have no argv[] */
- if (r == NULL || r[0] == 0) {
+ if (isempty(r)) {
_cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;
int h;
return get_status_field(p, "\nCapEff:", capeff);
}
+static int get_process_link_contents(const char *proc_file, char **name) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert(proc_file);
+ assert(name);
+
+ r = readlink_malloc(proc_file, name);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r == -ENOENT ? -ESRCH : r;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
int get_process_exe(pid_t pid, char **name) {
const char *p;
char *d;
int r;
assert(pid >= 0);
- assert(name);
p = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "exe");
-
- r = readlink_malloc(p, name);
+ r = get_process_link_contents(p, name);
if (r < 0)
- return r == -ENOENT ? -ESRCH : r;
+ return r;
d = endswith(*name, " (deleted)");
if (d)
return get_process_id(pid, "Gid:", gid);
}
+int get_process_cwd(pid_t pid, char **cwd) {
+ const char *p;
+
+ assert(pid >= 0);
+
+ p = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "cwd");
+
+ return get_process_link_contents(p, cwd);
+}
+
+int get_process_root(pid_t pid, char **root) {
+ const char *p;
+
+ assert(pid >= 0);
+
+ p = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "root");
+
+ return get_process_link_contents(p, root);
+}
+
+int get_process_environ(pid_t pid, char **env) {
+ _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
+ _cleanup_free_ char *outcome = NULL;
+ int c;
+ const char *p;
+ size_t allocated = 0, sz = 0;
+
+ assert(pid >= 0);
+ assert(env);
+
+ p = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "environ");
+
+ f = fopen(p, "re");
+ if (!f)
+ return -errno;
+
+ while ((c = fgetc(f)) != EOF) {
+ if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(outcome, allocated, sz + 5))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (c == '\0')
+ outcome[sz++] = '\n';
+ else
+ sz += cescape_char(c, outcome + sz);
+ }
+
+ outcome[sz] = '\0';
+ *env = outcome;
+ outcome = NULL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
char *strnappend(const char *s, const char *suffix, size_t b) {
size_t a;
char *r;
return readlinkat_malloc(AT_FDCWD, p, ret);
}
+int readlink_value(const char *p, char **ret) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *link = NULL;
+ char *value;
+ int r;
+
+ r = readlink_malloc(p, &link);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ value = basename(link);
+ if (!value)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ value = strdup(value);
+ if (!value)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ *ret = value;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
int readlink_and_make_absolute(const char *p, char **r) {
_cleanup_free_ char *target = NULL;
char *k;
}
char *file_in_same_dir(const char *path, const char *filename) {
- char *e, *r;
+ char *e, *ret;
size_t k;
assert(path);
if (path_is_absolute(filename))
return strdup(filename);
- if (!(e = strrchr(path, '/')))
+ e = strrchr(path, '/');
+ if (!e)
return strdup(filename);
k = strlen(filename);
- if (!(r = new(char, e-path+1+k+1)))
+ ret = new(char, (e + 1 - path) + k + 1);
+ if (!ret)
return NULL;
- memcpy(r, path, e-path+1);
- memcpy(r+(e-path)+1, filename, k+1);
-
- return r;
+ memcpy(mempcpy(ret, path, e + 1 - path), filename, k + 1);
+ return ret;
}
int rmdir_parents(const char *path, const char *stop) {
return NULL;
for (f = s, t = r; *f; f++)
-
- switch (*f) {
-
- case '\a':
- *(t++) = '\\';
- *(t++) = 'a';
- break;
- case '\b':
- *(t++) = '\\';
- *(t++) = 'b';
- break;
- case '\f':
- *(t++) = '\\';
- *(t++) = 'f';
- break;
- case '\n':
- *(t++) = '\\';
- *(t++) = 'n';
- break;
- case '\r':
- *(t++) = '\\';
- *(t++) = 'r';
- break;
- case '\t':
- *(t++) = '\\';
- *(t++) = 't';
- break;
- case '\v':
- *(t++) = '\\';
- *(t++) = 'v';
- break;
- case '\\':
- *(t++) = '\\';
- *(t++) = '\\';
- break;
- case '"':
- *(t++) = '\\';
- *(t++) = '"';
- break;
- case '\'':
- *(t++) = '\\';
- *(t++) = '\'';
- break;
-
- default:
- /* For special chars we prefer octal over
- * hexadecimal encoding, simply because glib's
- * g_strescape() does the same */
- if ((*f < ' ') || (*f >= 127)) {
- *(t++) = '\\';
- *(t++) = octchar((unsigned char) *f >> 6);
- *(t++) = octchar((unsigned char) *f >> 3);
- *(t++) = octchar((unsigned char) *f);
- } else
- *(t++) = *f;
- break;
- }
+ t += cescape_char(*f, t);
*t = 0;
memcpy(r, prefix, pl);
for (f = s, t = r + pl; f < s + length; f++) {
+ size_t remaining = s + length - f;
+ assert(remaining > 0);
- if (*f != '\\') {
+ if (*f != '\\') { /* a literal literal */
*(t++) = *f;
continue;
}
+ if (--remaining == 0) { /* copy trailing backslash verbatim */
+ *(t++) = *f;
+ break;
+ }
+
f++;
switch (*f) {
case 'x': {
/* hexadecimal encoding */
- int a, b;
+ int a = -1, b = -1;
- a = unhexchar(f[1]);
- b = unhexchar(f[2]);
+ if (remaining >= 2) {
+ a = unhexchar(f[1]);
+ b = unhexchar(f[2]);
+ }
if (a < 0 || b < 0 || (a == 0 && b == 0)) {
/* Invalid escape code, let's take it literal then */
case '6':
case '7': {
/* octal encoding */
- int a, b, c;
+ int a = -1, b = -1, c = -1;
- a = unoctchar(f[0]);
- b = unoctchar(f[1]);
- c = unoctchar(f[2]);
+ if (remaining >= 3) {
+ a = unoctchar(f[0]);
+ b = unoctchar(f[1]);
+ c = unoctchar(f[2]);
+ }
if (a < 0 || b < 0 || c < 0 || (a == 0 && b == 0 && c == 0)) {
/* Invalid escape code, let's take it literal then */
break;
}
- case 0:
- /* premature end of string.*/
- *(t++) = '\\';
- goto finish;
-
default:
/* Invalid escape code, let's take it literal then */
*(t++) = '\\';
}
}
-finish:
*t = 0;
return r;
}
return t;
}
-_pure_ static bool ignore_file_allow_backup(const char *filename) {
+_pure_ static bool hidden_file_allow_backup(const char *filename) {
assert(filename);
return
endswith(filename, ".swp");
}
-bool ignore_file(const char *filename) {
+bool hidden_file(const char *filename) {
assert(filename);
if (endswith(filename, "~"))
return true;
- return ignore_file_allow_backup(filename);
+ return hidden_file_allow_backup(filename);
}
int fd_nonblock(int fd, bool nonblock) {
while ((de = readdir(d))) {
int fd = -1;
- if (ignore_file(de->d_name))
+ if (hidden_file(de->d_name))
continue;
if (safe_atoi(de->d_name, &fd) < 0)
assert(notify >= 0);
for (;;) {
- uint8_t inotify_buffer[sizeof(struct inotify_event) + FILENAME_MAX];
- ssize_t l;
+ union inotify_event_buffer buffer;
struct inotify_event *e;
+ ssize_t l;
if (timeout != USEC_INFINITY) {
usec_t n;
}
}
- l = read(notify, inotify_buffer, sizeof(inotify_buffer));
+ l = read(notify, &buffer, sizeof(buffer));
if (l < 0) {
-
if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)
continue;
goto fail;
}
- e = (struct inotify_event*) inotify_buffer;
-
- while (l > 0) {
- size_t step;
-
+ FOREACH_INOTIFY_EVENT(e, buffer, l) {
if (e->wd != wd || !(e->mask & IN_CLOSE)) {
r = -EIO;
goto fail;
}
-
- step = sizeof(struct inotify_event) + e->len;
- assert(step <= (size_t) l);
-
- e = (struct inotify_event*) ((uint8_t*) e + step);
- l -= step;
}
break;
r = reset_terminal_fd(fd, true);
if (r < 0)
- log_warning("Failed to reset terminal: %s", strerror(-r));
+ log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to reset terminal: %m");
return fd;
ssize_t k;
k = read(fd, p, nbytes);
- if (k < 0 && errno == EINTR)
- continue;
+ if (k < 0) {
+ if (errno == EINTR)
+ continue;
- if (k < 0 && errno == EAGAIN && do_poll) {
+ if (errno == EAGAIN && do_poll) {
- /* We knowingly ignore any return value here,
- * and expect that any error/EOF is reported
- * via read() */
+ /* We knowingly ignore any return value here,
+ * and expect that any error/EOF is reported
+ * via read() */
- fd_wait_for_event(fd, POLLIN, USEC_INFINITY);
- continue;
+ fd_wait_for_event(fd, POLLIN, USEC_INFINITY);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ return n > 0 ? n : -errno;
}
- if (k <= 0)
- return n > 0 ? n : (k < 0 ? -errno : 0);
+ if (k == 0)
+ return n;
p += k;
nbytes -= k;
return n;
}
-ssize_t loop_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t nbytes, bool do_poll) {
+int loop_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t nbytes, bool do_poll) {
const uint8_t *p = buf;
- ssize_t n = 0;
assert(fd >= 0);
assert(buf);
+ errno = 0;
+
while (nbytes > 0) {
ssize_t k;
k = write(fd, p, nbytes);
- if (k < 0 && errno == EINTR)
- continue;
+ if (k < 0) {
+ if (errno == EINTR)
+ continue;
- if (k < 0 && errno == EAGAIN && do_poll) {
+ if (errno == EAGAIN && do_poll) {
+ /* We knowingly ignore any return value here,
+ * and expect that any error/EOF is reported
+ * via write() */
- /* We knowingly ignore any return value here,
- * and expect that any error/EOF is reported
- * via write() */
+ fd_wait_for_event(fd, POLLOUT, USEC_INFINITY);
+ continue;
+ }
- fd_wait_for_event(fd, POLLOUT, USEC_INFINITY);
- continue;
+ return -errno;
}
- if (k <= 0)
- return n > 0 ? n : (k < 0 ? -errno : 0);
+ if (k == 0) /* Can't really happen */
+ return -EIO;
p += k;
nbytes -= k;
- n += k;
}
- return n;
+ return 0;
}
int parse_size(const char *t, off_t base, off_t *size) {
assert(fd >= 0);
- r = dup3(fd, STDIN_FILENO, 0);
- s = dup3(fd, STDOUT_FILENO, 0);
- t = dup3(fd, STDERR_FILENO, 0);
+ r = dup2(fd, STDIN_FILENO);
+ s = dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
+ t = dup2(fd, STDERR_FILENO);
if (fd >= 3)
safe_close(fd);
if (r < 0 || s < 0 || t < 0)
return -errno;
- /* We rely here that the new fd has O_CLOEXEC not set */
+ /* Explicitly unset O_CLOEXEC, since if fd was < 3, then
+ * dup2() was a NOP and the bit hence possibly set. */
+ fd_cloexec(STDIN_FILENO, false);
+ fd_cloexec(STDOUT_FILENO, false);
+ fd_cloexec(STDERR_FILENO, false);
return 0;
}
if (!de)
return 1;
- if (!ignore_file(de->d_name))
+ if (!hidden_file(de->d_name))
return 0;
}
}
}
int dev_urandom(void *p, size_t n) {
- _cleanup_close_ int fd;
+ static int have_syscall = -1;
+ int r, fd;
ssize_t k;
+ /* Gathers some randomness from the kernel. This call will
+ * never block, and will always return some data from the
+ * kernel, regardless if the random pool is fully initialized
+ * or not. It thus makes no guarantee for the quality of the
+ * returned entropy, but is good enough for or usual usecases
+ * of seeding the hash functions for hashtable */
+
+ /* Use the getrandom() syscall unless we know we don't have
+ * it, or when the requested size is too large for it. */
+ if (have_syscall != 0 || (size_t) (int) n != n) {
+ r = getrandom(p, n, GRND_NONBLOCK);
+ if (r == (int) n) {
+ have_syscall = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (r < 0) {
+ if (errno == ENOSYS)
+ /* we lack the syscall, continue with
+ * reading from /dev/urandom */
+ have_syscall = false;
+ else if (errno == EAGAIN)
+ /* not enough entropy for now. Let's
+ * remember to use the syscall the
+ * next time, again, but also read
+ * from /dev/urandom for now, which
+ * doesn't care about the current
+ * amount of entropy. */
+ have_syscall = true;
+ else
+ return -errno;
+ } else
+ /* too short read? */
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
fd = open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY);
if (fd < 0)
return errno == ENOENT ? -ENOSYS : -errno;
k = loop_read(fd, p, n, true);
+ safe_close(fd);
+
if (k < 0)
return (int) k;
if ((size_t) k != n)
return 0;
}
-void random_bytes(void *p, size_t n) {
+void initialize_srand(void) {
static bool srand_called = false;
+ unsigned x;
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_AUXV_H
+ void *auxv;
+#endif
+
+ if (srand_called)
+ return;
+
+ x = 0;
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_AUXV_H
+ /* The kernel provides us with a bit of entropy in auxv, so
+ * let's try to make use of that to seed the pseudo-random
+ * generator. It's better than nothing... */
+
+ auxv = (void*) getauxval(AT_RANDOM);
+ if (auxv)
+ x ^= *(unsigned*) auxv;
+#endif
+
+ x ^= (unsigned) now(CLOCK_REALTIME);
+ x ^= (unsigned) gettid();
+
+ srand(x);
+ srand_called = true;
+}
+
+void random_bytes(void *p, size_t n) {
uint8_t *q;
int r;
/* If some idiot made /dev/urandom unavailable to us, he'll
* get a PRNG instead. */
- if (!srand_called) {
- unsigned x = 0;
-
-#ifdef HAVE_SYS_AUXV_H
- /* The kernel provides us with a bit of entropy in
- * auxv, so let's try to make use of that to seed the
- * pseudo-random generator. It's better than
- * nothing... */
-
- void *auxv;
-
- auxv = (void*) getauxval(AT_RANDOM);
- if (auxv)
- x ^= *(unsigned*) auxv;
-#endif
-
- x ^= (unsigned) now(CLOCK_REALTIME);
- x ^= (unsigned) gettid();
-
- srand(x);
- srand_called = true;
- }
+ initialize_srand();
for (q = p; q < (uint8_t*) p + n; q ++)
*q = rand();
return lookup_uid(getuid());
}
-int getttyname_malloc(int fd, char **r) {
- char path[PATH_MAX], *c;
- int k;
+int getttyname_malloc(int fd, char **ret) {
+ size_t l = 100;
+ int r;
- assert(r);
+ assert(fd >= 0);
+ assert(ret);
- k = ttyname_r(fd, path, sizeof(path));
- if (k > 0)
- return -k;
+ for (;;) {
+ char path[l];
- char_array_0(path);
+ r = ttyname_r(fd, path, sizeof(path));
+ if (r == 0) {
+ const char *p;
+ char *c;
- c = strdup(startswith(path, "/dev/") ? path + 5 : path);
- if (!c)
- return -ENOMEM;
+ p = startswith(path, "/dev/");
+ c = strdup(p ?: path);
+ if (!c)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ *ret = c;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (r != ERANGE)
+ return -r;
+
+ l *= 2;
+ }
- *r = c;
return 0;
}
if (k < 0)
return k;
- snprintf(fn, sizeof(fn), "/dev/char/%u:%u", major(devnr), minor(devnr));
+ sprintf(fn, "/dev/char/%u:%u", major(devnr), minor(devnr));
k = readlink_malloc(fn, &s);
if (k < 0) {
F_TYPE_EQUAL(s->f_type, RAMFS_MAGIC);
}
+int is_fd_on_temporary_fs(int fd) {
+ struct statfs s;
+
+ if (fstatfs(fd, &s) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ return is_temporary_fs(&s);
+}
+
int rm_rf_children(int fd, bool only_dirs, bool honour_sticky, struct stat *root_dev) {
struct statfs s;
return rm_rf_children_dangerous(fd, only_dirs, honour_sticky, root_dev);
}
+static int file_is_priv_sticky(const char *p) {
+ struct stat st;
+
+ assert(p);
+
+ if (lstat(p, &st) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ return
+ (st.st_uid == 0 || st.st_uid == getuid()) &&
+ (st.st_mode & S_ISVTX);
+}
+
static int rm_rf_internal(const char *path, bool only_dirs, bool delete_root, bool honour_sticky, bool dangerous) {
int fd, r;
struct statfs s;
fd = open(path, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOFOLLOW|O_NOATIME);
if (fd < 0) {
- if (errno != ENOTDIR)
+ if (errno != ENOTDIR && errno != ELOOP)
return -errno;
if (!dangerous) {
* first change the access mode and only then hand out
* ownership to avoid a window where access is too open. */
- if (mode != (mode_t) -1)
+ if (mode != MODE_INVALID)
if (chmod(path, mode) < 0)
return -errno;
- if (uid != (uid_t) -1 || gid != (gid_t) -1)
+ if (uid != UID_INVALID || gid != GID_INVALID)
if (chown(path, uid, gid) < 0)
return -errno;
* first change the access mode and only then hand out
* ownership to avoid a window where access is too open. */
- if (mode != (mode_t) -1)
+ if (mode != MODE_INVALID)
if (fchmod(fd, mode) < 0)
return -errno;
- if (uid != (uid_t) -1 || gid != (gid_t) -1)
+ if (uid != UID_INVALID || gid != GID_INVALID)
if (fchown(fd, uid, gid) < 0)
return -errno;
case CURLY:
if (*e == '{') {
- if (!(k = strnappend(r, word, e-word-1)))
+ k = strnappend(r, word, e-word-1);
+ if (!k)
goto fail;
free(r);
state = VARIABLE;
} else if (*e == '$') {
- if (!(k = strnappend(r, word, e-word)))
+ k = strnappend(r, word, e-word);
+ if (!k)
goto fail;
free(r);
}
}
- if (!(k = strnappend(r, word, e-word)))
+ k = strnappend(r, word, e-word);
+ if (!k)
goto fail;
free(r);
if (e) {
int r;
- r = strv_split_quoted(&m, e);
+ r = strv_split_quoted(&m, e, true);
if (r < 0) {
ret[k] = NULL;
strv_free(ret);
c = 80;
cached_columns = c;
- return c;
+ return cached_columns;
}
int fd_lines(int fd) {
unsigned lines(void) {
const char *e;
- unsigned l;
+ int l;
if (_likely_(cached_lines > 0))
return cached_lines;
l = 0;
e = getenv("LINES");
if (e)
- (void) safe_atou(e, &l);
+ (void) safe_atoi(e, &l);
if (l <= 0)
l = fd_lines(STDOUT_FILENO);
return -errno;
}
- if (uid != (uid_t) -1 || gid != (gid_t) -1) {
+ if (uid != UID_INVALID || gid != GID_INVALID) {
r = fchown(fd, uid, gid);
if (r < 0)
return -errno;
}
int touch(const char *path) {
- return touch_file(path, false, USEC_INFINITY, (uid_t) -1, (gid_t) -1, 0);
+ return touch_file(path, false, USEC_INFINITY, UID_INVALID, GID_INVALID, 0);
}
char *unquote(const char *s, const char* quotes) {
/* This is rather stupid, simply removes the heading and
* trailing quotes if there is one. Doesn't care about
* escaping or anything. We should make this smarter one
- * day...*/
+ * day... */
l = strlen(s);
if (l < 2)
}
char *normalize_env_assignment(const char *s) {
- _cleanup_free_ char *name = NULL, *value = NULL, *p = NULL;
- char *eq, *r;
+ _cleanup_free_ char *value = NULL;
+ const char *eq;
+ char *p, *name;
eq = strchr(s, '=');
if (!eq) {
- char *t;
+ char *r, *t;
r = strdup(s);
if (!r)
return NULL;
t = strstrip(r);
- if (t == r)
- return r;
+ if (t != r)
+ memmove(r, t, strlen(t) + 1);
- memmove(r, t, strlen(t) + 1);
return r;
}
- name = strndup(s, eq - s);
- if (!name)
- return NULL;
-
- p = strdup(eq + 1);
- if (!p)
- return NULL;
+ name = strndupa(s, eq - s);
+ p = strdupa(eq + 1);
value = unquote(strstrip(p), QUOTES);
if (!value)
return NULL;
- if (asprintf(&r, "%s=%s", strstrip(name), value) < 0)
- r = NULL;
-
- return r;
+ return strjoin(strstrip(name), "=", value, NULL);
}
int wait_for_terminate(pid_t pid, siginfo_t *status) {
*
* That is, success is indicated by a return value of zero, and an
* error is indicated by a non-zero value.
+ *
+ * A warning is emitted if the process terminates abnormally,
+ * and also if it returns non-zero unless check_exit_code is true.
*/
-int wait_for_terminate_and_warn(const char *name, pid_t pid) {
+int wait_for_terminate_and_warn(const char *name, pid_t pid, bool check_exit_code) {
int r;
siginfo_t status;
assert(pid > 1);
r = wait_for_terminate(pid, &status);
- if (r < 0) {
- log_warning("Failed to wait for %s: %s", name, strerror(-r));
- return r;
- }
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to wait for %s: %m", name);
if (status.si_code == CLD_EXITED) {
- if (status.si_status != 0) {
- log_warning("%s failed with error code %i.", name, status.si_status);
- return status.si_status;
- }
-
- log_debug("%s succeeded.", name);
- return 0;
+ if (status.si_status != 0)
+ log_full(check_exit_code ? LOG_WARNING : LOG_DEBUG,
+ "%s failed with error code %i.", name, status.si_status);
+ else
+ log_debug("%s succeeded.", name);
+ return status.si_status;
} else if (status.si_code == CLD_KILLED ||
status.si_code == CLD_DUMPED) {
const char *default_term_for_tty(const char *tty) {
assert(tty);
- return tty_is_vc_resolve(tty) ? "TERM=linux" : "TERM=vt102";
+ return tty_is_vc_resolve(tty) ? "TERM=linux" : "TERM=vt220";
}
bool dirent_is_file(const struct dirent *de) {
assert(de);
- if (ignore_file(de->d_name))
+ if (hidden_file(de->d_name))
return false;
if (de->d_type != DT_REG &&
de->d_type != DT_UNKNOWN)
return false;
- if (ignore_file_allow_backup(de->d_name))
+ if (hidden_file_allow_backup(de->d_name))
return false;
return endswith(de->d_name, suffix);
}
-void execute_directory(const char *directory, DIR *d, usec_t timeout, char *argv[]) {
- pid_t executor_pid;
- int r;
-
- assert(directory);
+static int do_execute(char **directories, usec_t timeout, char *argv[]) {
+ _cleanup_hashmap_free_free_ Hashmap *pids = NULL;
+ _cleanup_set_free_free_ Set *seen = NULL;
+ char **directory;
- /* Executes all binaries in a directory in parallel and waits
- * for them to finish. Optionally a timeout is applied. */
+ /* We fork this all off from a child process so that we can
+ * somewhat cleanly make use of SIGALRM to set a time limit */
- executor_pid = fork();
- if (executor_pid < 0) {
- log_error("Failed to fork: %m");
- return;
+ reset_all_signal_handlers();
+ reset_signal_mask();
- } else if (executor_pid == 0) {
- _cleanup_hashmap_free_free_ Hashmap *pids = NULL;
- _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *_d = NULL;
- struct dirent *de;
+ assert_se(prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGTERM) == 0);
- /* We fork this all off from a child process so that
- * we can somewhat cleanly make use of SIGALRM to set
- * a time limit */
+ pids = hashmap_new(NULL);
+ if (!pids)
+ return log_oom();
- reset_all_signal_handlers();
- reset_signal_mask();
+ seen = set_new(&string_hash_ops);
+ if (!seen)
+ return log_oom();
- assert_se(prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGTERM) == 0);
+ STRV_FOREACH(directory, directories) {
+ _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *d;
+ struct dirent *de;
+ d = opendir(*directory);
if (!d) {
- d = _d = opendir(directory);
- if (!d) {
- if (errno == ENOENT)
- _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
-
- log_error("Failed to enumerate directory %s: %m", directory);
- _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
- }
+ if (errno == ENOENT)
+ continue;
- pids = hashmap_new(NULL);
- if (!pids) {
- log_oom();
- _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open directory %s: %m", *directory);
}
FOREACH_DIRENT(de, d, break) {
_cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL;
pid_t pid;
+ int r;
if (!dirent_is_file(de))
continue;
- path = strjoin(directory, "/", de->d_name, NULL);
- if (!path) {
- log_oom();
- _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ if (set_contains(seen, de->d_name)) {
+ log_debug("%1$s/%2$s skipped (%2$s was already seen).", *directory, de->d_name);
+ continue;
}
+ r = set_put_strdup(seen, de->d_name);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_oom();
+
+ path = strjoin(*directory, "/", de->d_name, NULL);
+ if (!path)
+ return log_oom();
+
+ if (null_or_empty_path(path)) {
+ log_debug("%s is empty (a mask).", path);
+ continue;
+ } else
+ log_debug("%s will be executed.", path);
+
pid = fork();
if (pid < 0) {
- log_error("Failed to fork: %m");
+ log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to fork: %m");
continue;
} else if (pid == 0) {
char *_argv[2];
argv[0] = path;
execv(path, argv);
- log_error("Failed to execute %s: %m", path);
- _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to execute %s: %m", path);
}
log_debug("Spawned %s as " PID_FMT ".", path, pid);
r = hashmap_put(pids, UINT_TO_PTR(pid), path);
- if (r < 0) {
- log_oom();
- _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
-
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_oom();
path = NULL;
}
+ }
- /* Abort execution of this process after the
- * timout. We simply rely on SIGALRM as default action
- * terminating the process, and turn on alarm(). */
+ /* Abort execution of this process after the timout. We simply
+ * rely on SIGALRM as default action terminating the process,
+ * and turn on alarm(). */
- if (timeout != USEC_INFINITY)
- alarm((timeout + USEC_PER_SEC - 1) / USEC_PER_SEC);
+ if (timeout != USEC_INFINITY)
+ alarm((timeout + USEC_PER_SEC - 1) / USEC_PER_SEC);
- while (!hashmap_isempty(pids)) {
- _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL;
- pid_t pid;
+ while (!hashmap_isempty(pids)) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL;
+ pid_t pid;
- pid = PTR_TO_UINT(hashmap_first_key(pids));
- assert(pid > 0);
+ pid = PTR_TO_UINT(hashmap_first_key(pids));
+ assert(pid > 0);
- path = hashmap_remove(pids, UINT_TO_PTR(pid));
- assert(path);
+ path = hashmap_remove(pids, UINT_TO_PTR(pid));
+ assert(path);
- wait_for_terminate_and_warn(path, pid);
- }
+ wait_for_terminate_and_warn(path, pid, true);
+ }
- _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void execute_directories(const char* const* directories, usec_t timeout, char *argv[]) {
+ pid_t executor_pid;
+ int r;
+ char *name;
+ char **dirs = (char**) directories;
+
+ assert(!strv_isempty(dirs));
+
+ name = basename(dirs[0]);
+ assert(!isempty(name));
+
+ /* Executes all binaries in the directories in parallel and waits
+ * for them to finish. Optionally a timeout is applied. If a file
+ * with the same name exists in more than one directory, the
+ * earliest one wins. */
+
+ executor_pid = fork();
+ if (executor_pid < 0) {
+ log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to fork: %m");
+ return;
+
+ } else if (executor_pid == 0) {
+ r = do_execute(dirs, timeout, argv);
+ _exit(r < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
- wait_for_terminate_and_warn(directory, executor_pid);
+ wait_for_terminate_and_warn(name, executor_pid, true);
}
int kill_and_sigcont(pid_t pid, int sig) {
int fopen_temporary(const char *path, FILE **_f, char **_temp_path) {
FILE *f;
char *t;
- int fd;
+ int r, fd;
assert(path);
assert(_f);
assert(_temp_path);
- t = tempfn_xxxxxx(path);
- if (!t)
- return -ENOMEM;
+ r = tempfn_xxxxxx(path, &t);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
fd = mkostemp_safe(t, O_WRONLY|O_CLOEXEC);
if (fd < 0) {
int symlink_atomic(const char *from, const char *to) {
_cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;
+ int r;
assert(from);
assert(to);
- t = tempfn_random(to);
- if (!t)
- return -ENOMEM;
+ r = tempfn_random(to, &t);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
if (symlink(from, t) < 0)
return -errno;
int mknod_atomic(const char *path, mode_t mode, dev_t dev) {
_cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;
+ int r;
assert(path);
- t = tempfn_random(path);
- if (!t)
- return -ENOMEM;
+ r = tempfn_random(path, &t);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
if (mknod(t, mode, dev) < 0)
return -errno;
int mkfifo_atomic(const char *path, mode_t mode) {
_cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;
+ int r;
assert(path);
- t = tempfn_random(path);
- if (!t)
- return -ENOMEM;
+ r = tempfn_random(path, &t);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
if (mkfifo(t, mode) < 0)
return -errno;
return -ENOENT;
}
-int file_is_priv_sticky(const char *p) {
- struct stat st;
-
- assert(p);
-
- if (lstat(p, &st) < 0)
- return -errno;
-
- return
- (st.st_uid == 0 || st.st_uid == getuid()) &&
- (st.st_mode & S_ISVTX);
-}
-
static const char *const ioprio_class_table[] = {
[IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE] = "none",
[IOPRIO_CLASS_RT] = "realtime",
{ "K", 1024ULL },
};
+ if (t == (off_t) -1)
+ return NULL;
+
for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(table); i++) {
if (t >= table[i].factor) {
* keep an unused copy of stdin around. */
fd = open("/dev/tty", O_WRONLY);
if (fd < 0) {
- log_error("Failed to open /dev/tty: %m");
+ log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open /dev/tty: %m");
_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
/* Make /dev/console the controlling terminal and stdin/stdout/stderr */
fd = acquire_terminal("/dev/console", false, true, true, USEC_INFINITY);
- if (fd < 0) {
- log_error("Failed to acquire terminal: %s", strerror(-fd));
- return fd;
- }
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(fd, "Failed to acquire terminal: %m");
r = make_stdio(fd);
- if (r < 0) {
- log_error("Failed to duplicate terminal fd: %s", strerror(-r));
- return r;
- }
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to duplicate terminal fd: %m");
return 0;
}
return 0;
}
-bool filename_is_safe(const char *p) {
+bool filename_is_valid(const char *p) {
if (isempty(p))
return false;
if (!de)
break;
- if (ignore_file(de->d_name))
+ if (hidden_file(de->d_name))
continue;
device = openat(dirfd(d), de->d_name, O_DIRECTORY|O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY);
}
int shall_restore_state(void) {
- _cleanup_free_ char *line = NULL;
- const char *word, *state;
- size_t l;
+ _cleanup_free_ char *value = NULL;
int r;
- r = proc_cmdline(&line);
+ r = get_proc_cmdline_key("systemd.restore_state=", &value);
if (r < 0)
return r;
- if (r == 0) /* Container ... */
- return 1;
-
- r = 1;
-
- FOREACH_WORD_QUOTED(word, l, line, state) {
- const char *e;
- char n[l+1];
- int k;
-
- memcpy(n, word, l);
- n[l] = 0;
-
- e = startswith(n, "systemd.restore_state=");
- if (!e)
- continue;
-
- k = parse_boolean(e);
- if (k >= 0)
- r = k;
- }
+ if (r == 0)
+ return true;
- return r;
+ return parse_boolean(value) != 0;
}
int proc_cmdline(char **ret) {
- int r;
-
- if (detect_container(NULL) > 0) {
- char *buf = NULL, *p;
- size_t sz = 0;
-
- r = read_full_file("/proc/1/cmdline", &buf, &sz);
- if (r < 0)
- return r;
-
- for (p = buf; p + 1 < buf + sz; p++)
- if (*p == 0)
- *p = ' ';
-
- *p = 0;
- *ret = buf;
- return 1;
- }
-
- r = read_one_line_file("/proc/cmdline", ret);
- if (r < 0)
- return r;
+ assert(ret);
- return 1;
+ if (detect_container(NULL) > 0)
+ return get_process_cmdline(1, 0, false, ret);
+ else
+ return read_one_line_file("/proc/cmdline", ret);
}
int parse_proc_cmdline(int (*parse_item)(const char *key, const char *value)) {
_cleanup_free_ char *line = NULL;
- const char *w, *state;
- size_t l;
+ const char *p;
int r;
assert(parse_item);
r = proc_cmdline(&line);
if (r < 0)
- log_warning("Failed to read /proc/cmdline, ignoring: %s", strerror(-r));
- if (r <= 0)
- return 0;
+ return r;
- FOREACH_WORD_QUOTED(w, l, line, state) {
- char word[l+1], *value;
+ p = line;
+ for (;;) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *word = NULL;
+ char *value = NULL;
- memcpy(word, w, l);
- word[l] = 0;
+ r = unquote_first_word(&p, &word, true);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r == 0)
+ break;
/* Filter out arguments that are intended only for the
* initrd */
return 0;
}
-int container_get_leader(const char *machine, pid_t *pid) {
- _cleanup_free_ char *s = NULL, *class = NULL;
+int get_proc_cmdline_key(const char *key, char **value) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *line = NULL, *ret = NULL;
+ bool found = false;
const char *p;
- pid_t leader;
int r;
- assert(machine);
- assert(pid);
+ assert(key);
- p = strappenda("/run/systemd/machines/", machine);
- r = parse_env_file(p, NEWLINE, "LEADER", &s, "CLASS", &class, NULL);
- if (r == -ENOENT)
- return -EHOSTDOWN;
+ r = proc_cmdline(&line);
if (r < 0)
return r;
- if (!s)
- return -EIO;
- if (!streq_ptr(class, "container"))
- return -EIO;
+ p = line;
+ for (;;) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *word = NULL;
+ const char *e;
- r = parse_pid(s, &leader);
- if (r < 0)
- return r;
- if (leader <= 1)
- return -EIO;
+ r = unquote_first_word(&p, &word, true);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r == 0)
+ break;
- *pid = leader;
+ /* Filter out arguments that are intended only for the
+ * initrd */
+ if (!in_initrd() && startswith(word, "rd."))
+ continue;
+
+ if (value) {
+ e = startswith(word, key);
+ if (!e)
+ continue;
+
+ r = free_and_strdup(&ret, e);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ found = true;
+ } else {
+ if (streq(word, key))
+ found = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (value) {
+ *value = ret;
+ ret = NULL;
+ }
+
+ return found;
+
+}
+
+int container_get_leader(const char *machine, pid_t *pid) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *s = NULL, *class = NULL;
+ const char *p;
+ pid_t leader;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(machine);
+ assert(pid);
+
+ p = strappenda("/run/systemd/machines/", machine);
+ r = parse_env_file(p, NEWLINE, "LEADER", &s, "CLASS", &class, NULL);
+ if (r == -ENOENT)
+ return -EHOSTDOWN;
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (!s)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (!streq_ptr(class, "container"))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ r = parse_pid(s, &leader);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (leader <= 1)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ *pid = leader;
return 0;
}
* to namespacing issues */
if (u.pid <= 0)
return -ENODATA;
+ if (u.uid == UID_INVALID)
+ return -ENODATA;
+ if (u.gid == GID_INVALID)
+ return -ENODATA;
*ucred = u;
return 0;
return (uint64_t) mem * (uint64_t) page_size();
}
-char* mount_test_option(const char *haystack, const char *needle) {
-
- struct mntent me = {
- .mnt_opts = (char*) haystack
- };
-
- assert(needle);
-
- /* Like glibc's hasmntopt(), but works on a string, not a
- * struct mntent */
-
- if (!haystack)
- return NULL;
-
- return hasmntopt(&me, needle);
-}
-
void hexdump(FILE *f, const void *p, size_t s) {
const uint8_t *b = p;
unsigned n = 0;
return r ? r : n;
}
+static int get_mount_flags(const char *path, unsigned long *flags) {
+ struct statvfs buf;
+
+ if (statvfs(path, &buf) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+ *flags = buf.f_flag;
+ return 0;
+}
+
int bind_remount_recursive(const char *prefix, bool ro) {
_cleanup_set_free_free_ Set *done = NULL;
_cleanup_free_ char *cleaned = NULL;
_cleanup_set_free_free_ Set *todo = NULL;
bool top_autofs = false;
char *x;
+ unsigned long orig_flags;
todo = set_new(&string_hash_ops);
if (!todo)
if (mount(cleaned, cleaned, NULL, MS_BIND|MS_REC, NULL) < 0)
return -errno;
- if (mount(NULL, prefix, NULL, MS_BIND|MS_REMOUNT|(ro ? MS_RDONLY : 0), NULL) < 0)
+ orig_flags = 0;
+ (void) get_mount_flags(cleaned, &orig_flags);
+ orig_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
+
+ if (mount(NULL, prefix, NULL, orig_flags|MS_BIND|MS_REMOUNT|(ro ? MS_RDONLY : 0), NULL) < 0)
return -errno;
x = strdup(cleaned);
if (r < 0)
return r;
- if (mount(NULL, x, NULL, MS_BIND|MS_REMOUNT|(ro ? MS_RDONLY : 0), NULL) < 0) {
+ /* Try to reuse the original flag set, but
+ * don't care for errors, in case of
+ * obstructed mounts */
+ orig_flags = 0;
+ (void) get_mount_flags(x, &orig_flags);
+ orig_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
+
+ if (mount(NULL, x, NULL, orig_flags|MS_BIND|MS_REMOUNT|(ro ? MS_RDONLY : 0), NULL) < 0) {
/* Deal with mount points that are
* obstructed by a later mount */
return 0;
}
-char *tempfn_xxxxxx(const char *p) {
+int tempfn_xxxxxx(const char *p, char **ret) {
const char *fn;
char *t;
- size_t k;
assert(p);
+ assert(ret);
- t = new(char, strlen(p) + 1 + 6 + 1);
- if (!t)
- return NULL;
+ /*
+ * Turns this:
+ * /foo/bar/waldo
+ *
+ * Into this:
+ * /foo/bar/.#waldoXXXXXX
+ */
fn = basename(p);
- k = fn - p;
+ if (!filename_is_valid(fn))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ t = new(char, strlen(p) + 2 + 6 + 1);
+ if (!t)
+ return -ENOMEM;
- strcpy(stpcpy(stpcpy(mempcpy(t, p, k), "."), fn), "XXXXXX");
+ strcpy(stpcpy(stpcpy(mempcpy(t, p, fn - p), ".#"), fn), "XXXXXX");
- return t;
+ *ret = path_kill_slashes(t);
+ return 0;
}
-char *tempfn_random(const char *p) {
+int tempfn_random(const char *p, char **ret) {
const char *fn;
char *t, *x;
uint64_t u;
- size_t k;
unsigned i;
assert(p);
+ assert(ret);
- t = new(char, strlen(p) + 1 + 16 + 1);
- if (!t)
- return NULL;
+ /*
+ * Turns this:
+ * /foo/bar/waldo
+ *
+ * Into this:
+ * /foo/bar/.#waldobaa2a261115984a9
+ */
fn = basename(p);
- k = fn - p;
+ if (!filename_is_valid(fn))
+ return -EINVAL;
- x = stpcpy(stpcpy(mempcpy(t, p, k), "."), fn);
+ t = new(char, strlen(p) + 2 + 16 + 1);
+ if (!t)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ x = stpcpy(stpcpy(mempcpy(t, p, fn - p), ".#"), fn);
u = random_u64();
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
*x = 0;
- return t;
+ *ret = path_kill_slashes(t);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int tempfn_random_child(const char *p, char **ret) {
+ char *t, *x;
+ uint64_t u;
+ unsigned i;
+
+ assert(p);
+ assert(ret);
+
+ /* Turns this:
+ * /foo/bar/waldo
+ * Into this:
+ * /foo/bar/waldo/.#3c2b6219aa75d7d0
+ */
+
+ t = new(char, strlen(p) + 3 + 16 + 1);
+ if (!t)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ x = stpcpy(stpcpy(t, p), "/.#");
+
+ u = random_u64();
+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+ *(x++) = hexchar(u & 0xF);
+ u >>= 4;
+ }
+
+ *x = 0;
+
+ *ret = path_kill_slashes(t);
+ return 0;
}
/* make sure the hostname is not "localhost" */
int is_dir(const char* path, bool follow) {
struct stat st;
+ int r;
- if (follow) {
- if (stat(path, &st) < 0)
- return -errno;
- } else {
- if (lstat(path, &st) < 0)
- return -errno;
- }
+ if (follow)
+ r = stat(path, &st);
+ else
+ r = lstat(path, &st);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return -errno;
return !!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode);
}
-int unquote_first_word(const char **p, char **ret) {
+int unquote_first_word(const char **p, char **ret, bool relax) {
_cleanup_free_ char *s = NULL;
size_t allocated = 0, sz = 0;
break;
case VALUE_ESCAPE:
- if (c == 0)
+ if (c == 0) {
+ if (relax)
+ goto finish;
return -EINVAL;
+ }
if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(s, allocated, sz+2))
return -ENOMEM;
break;
case SINGLE_QUOTE:
- if (c == 0)
+ if (c == 0) {
+ if (relax)
+ goto finish;
return -EINVAL;
- else if (c == '\'')
+ } else if (c == '\'')
state = VALUE;
else if (c == '\\')
state = SINGLE_QUOTE_ESCAPE;
break;
case SINGLE_QUOTE_ESCAPE:
- if (c == 0)
+ if (c == 0) {
+ if (relax)
+ goto finish;
return -EINVAL;
+ }
if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(s, allocated, sz+2))
return -ENOMEM;
break;
case DOUBLE_QUOTE_ESCAPE:
- if (c == 0)
+ if (c == 0) {
+ if (relax)
+ goto finish;
return -EINVAL;
+ }
if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(s, allocated, sz+2))
return -ENOMEM;
l = newa0(char*, n);
for (c = 0; c < n; c++) {
- r = unquote_first_word(p, &l[c]);
+ r = unquote_first_word(p, &l[c], false);
if (r < 0) {
int j;
return 0;
}
+
+int sethostname_idempotent(const char *s) {
+ int r;
+ char buf[HOST_NAME_MAX + 1] = {};
+
+ assert(s);
+
+ r = gethostname(buf, sizeof(buf));
+ if (r < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ if (streq(buf, s))
+ return 0;
+
+ r = sethostname(s, strlen(s));
+ if (r < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int ptsname_malloc(int fd, char **ret) {
+ size_t l = 100;
+
+ assert(fd >= 0);
+ assert(ret);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ char *c;
+
+ c = new(char, l);
+ if (!c)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (ptsname_r(fd, c, l) == 0) {
+ *ret = c;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (errno != ERANGE) {
+ free(c);
+ return -errno;
+ }
+
+ free(c);
+ l *= 2;
+ }
+}
+
+int openpt_in_namespace(pid_t pid, int flags) {
+ _cleanup_close_ int pidnsfd = -1, mntnsfd = -1, rootfd = -1;
+ _cleanup_close_pair_ int pair[2] = { -1, -1 };
+ union {
+ struct cmsghdr cmsghdr;
+ uint8_t buf[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int))];
+ } control = {};
+ struct msghdr mh = {
+ .msg_control = &control,
+ .msg_controllen = sizeof(control),
+ };
+ struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
+ siginfo_t si;
+ pid_t child;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(pid > 0);
+
+ r = namespace_open(pid, &pidnsfd, &mntnsfd, NULL, &rootfd);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, pair) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ child = fork();
+ if (child < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ if (child == 0) {
+ int master;
+
+ pair[0] = safe_close(pair[0]);
+
+ r = namespace_enter(pidnsfd, mntnsfd, -1, rootfd);
+ if (r < 0)
+ _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+
+ master = posix_openpt(flags);
+ if (master < 0)
+ _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+
+ cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&mh);
+ cmsg->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
+ cmsg->cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS;
+ cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int));
+ memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cmsg), &master, sizeof(int));
+
+ mh.msg_controllen = cmsg->cmsg_len;
+
+ if (sendmsg(pair[1], &mh, MSG_NOSIGNAL) < 0)
+ _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+
+ _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+ }
+
+ pair[1] = safe_close(pair[1]);
+
+ r = wait_for_terminate(child, &si);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (si.si_code != CLD_EXITED || si.si_status != EXIT_SUCCESS)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (recvmsg(pair[0], &mh, MSG_NOSIGNAL|MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ for (cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&mh); cmsg; cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(&mh, cmsg))
+ if (cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET && cmsg->cmsg_type == SCM_RIGHTS) {
+ int *fds;
+ unsigned n_fds;
+
+ fds = (int*) CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
+ n_fds = (cmsg->cmsg_len - CMSG_LEN(0)) / sizeof(int);
+
+ if (n_fds != 1) {
+ close_many(fds, n_fds);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ return fds[0];
+ }
+
+ return -EIO;
+}
+
+ssize_t fgetxattrat_fake(int dirfd, const char *filename, const char *attribute, void *value, size_t size, int flags) {
+ _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
+ ssize_t l;
+
+ /* The kernel doesn't have a fgetxattrat() command, hence let's emulate one */
+
+ fd = openat(dirfd, filename, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY|O_NOATIME|(flags & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW ? O_NOFOLLOW : 0));
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ l = fgetxattr(fd, attribute, value, size);
+ if (l < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ return l;
+}
+
+static int parse_crtime(le64_t le, usec_t *usec) {
+ uint64_t u;
+
+ assert(usec);
+
+ u = le64toh(le);
+ if (u == 0 || u == (uint64_t) -1)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ *usec = (usec_t) u;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int fd_getcrtime(int fd, usec_t *usec) {
+ le64_t le;
+ ssize_t n;
+
+ assert(fd >= 0);
+ assert(usec);
+
+ /* Until Linux gets a real concept of birthtime/creation time,
+ * let's fake one with xattrs */
+
+ n = fgetxattr(fd, "user.crtime_usec", &le, sizeof(le));
+ if (n < 0)
+ return -errno;
+ if (n != sizeof(le))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ return parse_crtime(le, usec);
+}
+
+int fd_getcrtime_at(int dirfd, const char *name, usec_t *usec, int flags) {
+ le64_t le;
+ ssize_t n;
+
+ n = fgetxattrat_fake(dirfd, name, "user.crtime_usec", &le, sizeof(le), flags);
+ if (n < 0)
+ return -errno;
+ if (n != sizeof(le))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ return parse_crtime(le, usec);
+}
+
+int path_getcrtime(const char *p, usec_t *usec) {
+ le64_t le;
+ ssize_t n;
+
+ assert(p);
+ assert(usec);
+
+ n = getxattr(p, "user.crtime_usec", &le, sizeof(le));
+ if (n < 0)
+ return -errno;
+ if (n != sizeof(le))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ return parse_crtime(le, usec);
+}
+
+int fd_setcrtime(int fd, usec_t usec) {
+ le64_t le;
+
+ assert(fd >= 0);
+
+ if (usec <= 0)
+ usec = now(CLOCK_REALTIME);
+
+ le = htole64((uint64_t) usec);
+ if (fsetxattr(fd, "user.crtime_usec", &le, sizeof(le), 0) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int same_fd(int a, int b) {
+ struct stat sta, stb;
+ pid_t pid;
+ int r, fa, fb;
+
+ assert(a >= 0);
+ assert(b >= 0);
+
+ /* Compares two file descriptors. Note that semantics are
+ * quite different depending on whether we have kcmp() or we
+ * don't. If we have kcmp() this will only return true for
+ * dup()ed file descriptors, but not otherwise. If we don't
+ * have kcmp() this will also return true for two fds of the same
+ * file, created by separate open() calls. Since we use this
+ * call mostly for filtering out duplicates in the fd store
+ * this difference hopefully doesn't matter too much. */
+
+ if (a == b)
+ return true;
+
+ /* Try to use kcmp() if we have it. */
+ pid = getpid();
+ r = kcmp(pid, pid, KCMP_FILE, a, b);
+ if (r == 0)
+ return true;
+ if (r > 0)
+ return false;
+ if (errno != ENOSYS)
+ return -errno;
+
+ /* We don't have kcmp(), use fstat() instead. */
+ if (fstat(a, &sta) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ if (fstat(b, &stb) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ if ((sta.st_mode & S_IFMT) != (stb.st_mode & S_IFMT))
+ return false;
+
+ /* We consider all device fds different, since two device fds
+ * might refer to quite different device contexts even though
+ * they share the same inode and backing dev_t. */
+
+ if (S_ISCHR(sta.st_mode) || S_ISBLK(sta.st_mode))
+ return false;
+
+ if (sta.st_dev != stb.st_dev || sta.st_ino != stb.st_ino)
+ return false;
+
+ /* The fds refer to the same inode on disk, let's also check
+ * if they have the same fd flags. This is useful to
+ * distuingish the read and write side of a pipe created with
+ * pipe(). */
+ fa = fcntl(a, F_GETFL);
+ if (fa < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ fb = fcntl(b, F_GETFL);
+ if (fb < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ return fa == fb;
+}
+
+int chattr_fd(int fd, bool b, unsigned mask) {
+ unsigned old_attr, new_attr;
+
+ assert(fd >= 0);
+
+ if (mask == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (ioctl(fd, FS_IOC_GETFLAGS, &old_attr) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ if (b)
+ new_attr = old_attr | mask;
+ else
+ new_attr = old_attr & ~mask;
+
+ if (new_attr == old_attr)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (ioctl(fd, FS_IOC_SETFLAGS, &new_attr) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int chattr_path(const char *p, bool b, unsigned mask) {
+ _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
+
+ assert(p);
+
+ if (mask == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ fd = open(p, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY|O_NOFOLLOW);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ return chattr_fd(fd, b, mask);
+}
+
+int read_attr_fd(int fd, unsigned *ret) {
+ assert(fd >= 0);
+
+ if (ioctl(fd, FS_IOC_GETFLAGS, ret) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int read_attr_path(const char *p, unsigned *ret) {
+ _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
+
+ assert(p);
+ assert(ret);
+
+ fd = open(p, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY|O_NOFOLLOW);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ return read_attr_fd(fd, ret);
+}
+
+int make_lock_file(const char *p, int operation, LockFile *ret) {
+ _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
+ _cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ /*
+ * We use UNPOSIX locks if they are available. They have nice
+ * semantics, and are mostly compatible with NFS. However,
+ * they are only available on new kernels. When we detect we
+ * are running on an older kernel, then we fall back to good
+ * old BSD locks. They also have nice semantics, but are
+ * slightly problematic on NFS, where they are upgraded to
+ * POSIX locks, even though locally they are orthogonal to
+ * POSIX locks.
+ */
+
+ t = strdup(p);
+ if (!t)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ struct flock fl = {
+ .l_type = (operation & ~LOCK_NB) == LOCK_EX ? F_WRLCK : F_RDLCK,
+ .l_whence = SEEK_SET,
+ };
+ struct stat st;
+
+ fd = open(p, O_CREAT|O_RDWR|O_NOFOLLOW|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY, 0600);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ r = fcntl(fd, (operation & LOCK_NB) ? F_OFD_SETLK : F_OFD_SETLKW, &fl);
+ if (r < 0) {
+
+ /* If the kernel is too old, use good old BSD locks */
+ if (errno == EINVAL)
+ r = flock(fd, operation);
+
+ if (r < 0)
+ return errno == EAGAIN ? -EBUSY : -errno;
+ }
+
+ /* If we acquired the lock, let's check if the file
+ * still exists in the file system. If not, then the
+ * previous exclusive owner removed it and then closed
+ * it. In such a case our acquired lock is worthless,
+ * hence try again. */
+
+ r = fstat(fd, &st);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return -errno;
+ if (st.st_nlink > 0)
+ break;
+
+ fd = safe_close(fd);
+ }
+
+ ret->path = t;
+ ret->fd = fd;
+ ret->operation = operation;
+
+ fd = -1;
+ t = NULL;
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+int make_lock_file_for(const char *p, int operation, LockFile *ret) {
+ const char *fn;
+ char *t;
+
+ assert(p);
+ assert(ret);
+
+ fn = basename(p);
+ if (!filename_is_valid(fn))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ t = newa(char, strlen(p) + 2 + 4 + 1);
+ stpcpy(stpcpy(stpcpy(mempcpy(t, p, fn - p), ".#"), fn), ".lck");
+
+ return make_lock_file(t, operation, ret);
+}
+
+void release_lock_file(LockFile *f) {
+ int r;
+
+ if (!f)
+ return;
+
+ if (f->path) {
+
+ /* If we are the exclusive owner we can safely delete
+ * the lock file itself. If we are not the exclusive
+ * owner, we can try becoming it. */
+
+ if (f->fd >= 0 &&
+ (f->operation & ~LOCK_NB) == LOCK_SH) {
+ static const struct flock fl = {
+ .l_type = F_WRLCK,
+ .l_whence = SEEK_SET,
+ };
+
+ r = fcntl(f->fd, F_OFD_SETLK, &fl);
+ if (r < 0 && errno == EINVAL)
+ r = flock(f->fd, LOCK_EX|LOCK_NB);
+
+ if (r >= 0)
+ f->operation = LOCK_EX|LOCK_NB;
+ }
+
+ if ((f->operation & ~LOCK_NB) == LOCK_EX)
+ unlink_noerrno(f->path);
+
+ free(f->path);
+ f->path = NULL;
+ }
+
+ f->fd = safe_close(f->fd);
+ f->operation = 0;
+}
~ianmdlvl / elogind.git / blobdiff