chiark / gitweb /
exec: automatically determine right TERM= setting based on tty name
[elogind.git] / src / service.c
index 82a18a4311722aad1faf8306899e695c70e63682..0234151700e9fa696bec35d31cc82629bc6b897b 100644 (file)
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8 -*-*/
+/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
 
 /***
   This file is part of systemd.
 #include "strv.h"
 #include "unit-name.h"
 #include "dbus-service.h"
+#include "special.h"
+#include "bus-errors.h"
 
 #define COMMENTS "#;\n"
 #define NEWLINES "\n\r"
-#define LINE_MAX 4096
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
+
+#define DEFAULT_SYSV_TIMEOUT_USEC (3*USEC_PER_MINUTE)
 
 typedef enum RunlevelType {
         RUNLEVEL_UP,
@@ -48,25 +53,38 @@ static const struct {
         const char *target;
         const RunlevelType type;
 } rcnd_table[] = {
-        /* Standard SysV runlevels */
-        { "rc0.d",  SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL0_TARGET, RUNLEVEL_DOWN },
-        { "rc1.d",  SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL1_TARGET, RUNLEVEL_UP },
+        /* Standard SysV runlevels for start-up */
+        { "rc1.d",  SPECIAL_RESCUE_TARGET,    RUNLEVEL_UP },
         { "rc2.d",  SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL2_TARGET, RUNLEVEL_UP },
         { "rc3.d",  SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL3_TARGET, RUNLEVEL_UP },
         { "rc4.d",  SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL4_TARGET, RUNLEVEL_UP },
         { "rc5.d",  SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL5_TARGET, RUNLEVEL_UP },
-        { "rc6.d",  SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL6_TARGET, RUNLEVEL_DOWN },
 
+#ifdef TARGET_SUSE
         /* SUSE style boot.d */
         { "boot.d", SPECIAL_SYSINIT_TARGET,   RUNLEVEL_SYSINIT },
+#endif
 
+#if defined(TARGET_DEBIAN) || defined(TARGET_UBUNTU)
         /* Debian style rcS.d */
         { "rcS.d",  SPECIAL_SYSINIT_TARGET,   RUNLEVEL_SYSINIT },
+#endif
+
+        /* Standard SysV runlevels for shutdown */
+        { "rc0.d",  SPECIAL_POWEROFF_TARGET,  RUNLEVEL_DOWN },
+        { "rc6.d",  SPECIAL_REBOOT_TARGET,    RUNLEVEL_DOWN }
+
+        /* Note that the order here matters, as we read the
+           directories in this order, and we want to make sure that
+           sysv_start_priority is known when we first load the
+           unit. And that value we only know from S links. Hence
+           UP/SYSINIT must be read before DOWN */
 };
 
 #define RUNLEVELS_UP "12345"
 /* #define RUNLEVELS_DOWN "06" */
 /* #define RUNLEVELS_BOOT "bBsS" */
+#endif
 
 static const UnitActiveState state_translation_table[_SERVICE_STATE_MAX] = {
         [SERVICE_DEAD] = UNIT_INACTIVE,
@@ -75,15 +93,15 @@ static const UnitActiveState state_translation_table[_SERVICE_STATE_MAX] = {
         [SERVICE_START_POST] = UNIT_ACTIVATING,
         [SERVICE_RUNNING] = UNIT_ACTIVE,
         [SERVICE_EXITED] = UNIT_ACTIVE,
-        [SERVICE_RELOAD] = UNIT_ACTIVE_RELOADING,
+        [SERVICE_RELOAD] = UNIT_RELOADING,
         [SERVICE_STOP] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
         [SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
         [SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
         [SERVICE_STOP_POST] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
         [SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
         [SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
-        [SERVICE_MAINTAINANCE] = UNIT_INACTIVE,
-        [SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART] = UNIT_ACTIVATING,
+        [SERVICE_FAILED] = UNIT_FAILED,
+        [SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART] = UNIT_ACTIVATING
 };
 
 static void service_init(Unit *u) {
@@ -95,7 +113,9 @@ static void service_init(Unit *u) {
         s->timeout_usec = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_USEC;
         s->restart_usec = DEFAULT_RESTART_USEC;
         s->timer_watch.type = WATCH_INVALID;
+#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
         s->sysv_start_priority = -1;
+#endif
         s->socket_fd = -1;
 
         exec_context_init(&s->exec_context);
@@ -125,6 +145,29 @@ static void service_unwatch_main_pid(Service *s) {
         s->main_pid = 0;
 }
 
+static int service_set_main_pid(Service *s, pid_t pid) {
+        pid_t ppid;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (pid <= 1)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        if (pid == getpid())
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        if (get_parent_of_pid(pid, &ppid) >= 0 && ppid != getpid())
+                log_warning("%s: Supervising process %lu which is not our child. We'll most likely not notice when it exits.",
+                            s->meta.id, (unsigned long) pid);
+
+        s->main_pid = pid;
+        s->main_pid_known = true;
+
+        exec_status_start(&s->main_exec_status, pid);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
 static void service_close_socket_fd(Service *s) {
         assert(s);
 
@@ -135,6 +178,16 @@ static void service_close_socket_fd(Service *s) {
         s->socket_fd = -1;
 }
 
+static void service_connection_unref(Service *s) {
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (!s->accept_socket)
+                return;
+
+        socket_connection_unref(s->accept_socket);
+        s->accept_socket = NULL;
+}
+
 static void service_done(Unit *u) {
         Service *s = SERVICE(u);
 
@@ -143,11 +196,16 @@ static void service_done(Unit *u) {
         free(s->pid_file);
         s->pid_file = NULL;
 
+#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
         free(s->sysv_path);
         s->sysv_path = NULL;
 
         free(s->sysv_runlevels);
         s->sysv_runlevels = NULL;
+#endif
+
+        free(s->status_text);
+        s->status_text = NULL;
 
         exec_context_done(&s->exec_context);
         exec_command_free_array(s->exec_command, _SERVICE_EXEC_COMMAND_MAX);
@@ -165,10 +223,14 @@ static void service_done(Unit *u) {
         }
 
         service_close_socket_fd(s);
+        service_connection_unref(s);
+
+        set_free(s->configured_sockets);
 
         unit_unwatch_timer(u, &s->timer_watch);
 }
 
+#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
 static char *sysv_translate_name(const char *name) {
         char *r;
 
@@ -181,6 +243,11 @@ static char *sysv_translate_name(const char *name) {
         else if (endswith(name, ".sh"))
                 /* Drop Debian-style .sh suffix */
                 strcpy(stpcpy(r, name) - 3, ".service");
+#ifdef TARGET_ARCH
+        else if (startswith(name, "@"))
+                /* Drop Arch-style background prefix */
+                strcpy(stpcpy(r, name + 1), ".service");
+#endif
         else
                 /* Normal init scripts */
                 strcpy(stpcpy(r, name), ".service");
@@ -188,39 +255,80 @@ static char *sysv_translate_name(const char *name) {
         return r;
 }
 
-static int sysv_translate_facility(const char *name, char **_r) {
+static int sysv_translate_facility(const char *name, const char *filename, char **_r) {
+
+        /* We silently ignore the $ prefix here. According to the LSB
+         * spec it simply indicates whether something is a
+         * standardized name or a distribution-specific one. Since we
+         * just follow what already exists and do not introduce new
+         * uses or names we don't care who introduced a new name. */
 
         static const char * const table[] = {
                 /* LSB defined facilities */
-                "$local_fs",  SPECIAL_LOCAL_FS_TARGET,
-                "$network",   SPECIAL_NETWORK_TARGET,
-                "$named",     SPECIAL_NSS_LOOKUP_TARGET,
-                "$portmap",   SPECIAL_RPCBIND_TARGET,
-                "$remote_fs", SPECIAL_REMOTE_FS_TARGET,
-                "$syslog",    SPECIAL_SYSLOG_TARGET,
-                "$time",      SPECIAL_RTC_SET_TARGET,
+                "local_fs",             SPECIAL_LOCAL_FS_TARGET,
+                "network",              SPECIAL_NETWORK_TARGET,
+                "named",                SPECIAL_NSS_LOOKUP_TARGET,
+                "portmap",              SPECIAL_RPCBIND_TARGET,
+                "remote_fs",            SPECIAL_REMOTE_FS_TARGET,
+                "syslog",               SPECIAL_SYSLOG_TARGET,
+                "time",                 SPECIAL_RTC_SET_TARGET,
 
                 /* Debian extensions */
-                "$mail-transport-agent", SPECIAL_MAIL_TRANSFER_AGENT_TARGET,
-                "$mail-transfer-agent",  SPECIAL_MAIL_TRANSFER_AGENT_TARGET,
-                "$x-display-manager",    SPECIAL_DISPLAY_MANAGER_SERVICE
+#if defined(TARGET_DEBIAN) || defined(TARGET_UBUNTU)
+                "mail-transport-agent", SPECIAL_MAIL_TRANSFER_AGENT_TARGET,
+#endif
+                "mail-transfer-agent",  SPECIAL_MAIL_TRANSFER_AGENT_TARGET,
+                "x-display-manager",    SPECIAL_DISPLAY_MANAGER_SERVICE,
+
+#ifdef TARGET_FEDORA
+                /* Fedora extensions */
+                "MTA",                  SPECIAL_MAIL_TRANSFER_AGENT_TARGET,
+                "smtpdaemon",           SPECIAL_MAIL_TRANSFER_AGENT_TARGET,
+                "httpd",                SPECIAL_HTTP_DAEMON_TARGET,
+#endif
+
+                /* SuSE extensions */
+                "null",                 NULL
+
         };
 
         unsigned i;
         char *r;
+        const char *n;
 
-        for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(table); i += 2)
-                if (streq(table[i], name)) {
-                        if (!(r = strdup(table[i+1])))
-                                return -ENOMEM;
+        assert(name);
+        assert(_r);
 
-                        goto finish;
-                }
+        n = *name == '$' ? name + 1 : name;
+
+        for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(table); i += 2) {
+
+                if (!streq(table[i], n))
+                        continue;
+
+                if (!table[i+1])
+                        return 0;
+
+                if (!(r = strdup(table[i+1])))
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                goto finish;
+        }
+
+        /* If we don't know this name, fallback heuristics to figure
+         * out whether something is a target or a service alias. */
 
         if (*name == '$')
+                /* Facilities starting with $ are most likely targets */
+                r = unit_name_build(n, NULL, ".target");
+        else if (filename && streq(name, filename))
+                /* Names equalling the file name of the services are redundant */
                 return 0;
+        else
+                /* Everything else we assume to be normal service names */
+                r = sysv_translate_name(n);
 
-        if (!(r = sysv_translate_name(name)))
+        if (!r)
                 return -ENOMEM;
 
 finish:
@@ -243,25 +351,36 @@ static int sysv_fix_order(Service *s) {
         /* For each pair of services where at least one lacks a LSB
          * header, we use the start priority value to order things. */
 
-        LIST_FOREACH(units_per_type, other, UNIT(s)->meta.manager->units_per_type[UNIT_SERVICE]) {
+        LIST_FOREACH(units_per_type, other, s->meta.manager->units_per_type[UNIT_SERVICE]) {
                 Service *t;
                 UnitDependency d;
+                bool special_s, special_t;
 
                 t = (Service*) other;
 
                 if (s == t)
                         continue;
 
+                if (t->meta.load_state != UNIT_LOADED)
+                        continue;
+
                 if (t->sysv_start_priority < 0)
                         continue;
 
                 /* If both units have modern headers we don't care
                  * about the priorities */
-                if ((!s->sysv_path || s->sysv_has_lsb) &&
-                    (!t->sysv_path || t->sysv_has_lsb))
+                if ((s->meta.fragment_path || s->sysv_has_lsb) &&
+                    (t->meta.fragment_path || t->sysv_has_lsb))
                         continue;
 
-                if (t->sysv_start_priority < s->sysv_start_priority)
+                special_s = s->sysv_runlevels && !chars_intersect(RUNLEVELS_UP, s->sysv_runlevels);
+                special_t = t->sysv_runlevels && !chars_intersect(RUNLEVELS_UP, t->sysv_runlevels);
+
+                if (special_t && !special_s)
+                        d = UNIT_AFTER;
+                else if (special_s && !special_t)
+                        d = UNIT_BEFORE;
+                else if (t->sysv_start_priority < s->sysv_start_priority)
                         d = UNIT_AFTER;
                 else if (t->sysv_start_priority > s->sysv_start_priority)
                         d = UNIT_BEFORE;
@@ -329,6 +448,7 @@ static int service_load_sysv_path(Service *s, const char *path) {
                 LSB,
                 LSB_DESCRIPTION
         } state = NORMAL;
+        char *short_description = NULL, *long_description = NULL, *chkconfig_description = NULL, *description;
 
         assert(s);
         assert(path);
@@ -423,19 +543,23 @@ static int service_load_sysv_path(Service *s, const char *path) {
 
                                 size_t k = strlen(t);
                                 char *d;
+                                const char *j;
 
                                 if (t[k-1] == '\\') {
                                         state = DESCRIPTION;
                                         t[k-1] = 0;
                                 }
 
-                                if (!(d = strdup(strstrip(t+12)))) {
-                                        r = -ENOMEM;
-                                        goto finish;
-                                }
+                                if ((j = strstrip(t+12)) && *j) {
+                                        if (!(d = strdup(j))) {
+                                                r = -ENOMEM;
+                                                goto finish;
+                                        }
+                                } else
+                                        d = NULL;
 
-                                free(u->meta.description);
-                                u->meta.description = d;
+                                free(chkconfig_description);
+                                chkconfig_description = d;
 
                         } else if (startswith_no_case(t, "pidfile:")) {
 
@@ -464,21 +588,29 @@ static int service_load_sysv_path(Service *s, const char *path) {
                          * continuation */
 
                         size_t k = strlen(t);
-                        char *d;
+                        char *j;
 
                         if (t[k-1] == '\\')
                                 t[k-1] = 0;
                         else
                                 state = NORMAL;
 
-                        assert(u->meta.description);
-                        if (asprintf(&d, "%s %s", u->meta.description, strstrip(t)) < 0) {
-                                r = -ENOMEM;
-                                goto finish;
-                        }
+                        if ((j = strstrip(t)) && *j) {
+                                char *d = NULL;
+
+                                if (chkconfig_description)
+                                        asprintf(&d, "%s %s", chkconfig_description, j);
+                                else
+                                        d = strdup(j);
+
+                                if (!d) {
+                                        r = -ENOMEM;
+                                        goto finish;
+                                }
 
-                        free(u->meta.description);
-                        u->meta.description = d;
+                                free(chkconfig_description);
+                                chkconfig_description = d;
+                        }
 
                 } else if (state == LSB || state == LSB_DESCRIPTION) {
 
@@ -488,7 +620,7 @@ static int service_load_sysv_path(Service *s, const char *path) {
 
                                 state = LSB;
 
-                                FOREACH_WORD(w, z, t+9, i) {
+                                FOREACH_WORD_QUOTED(w, z, t+9, i) {
                                         char *n, *m;
 
                                         if (!(n = strndup(w, z))) {
@@ -496,7 +628,7 @@ static int service_load_sysv_path(Service *s, const char *path) {
                                                 goto finish;
                                         }
 
-                                        r = sysv_translate_facility(n, &m);
+                                        r = sysv_translate_facility(n, file_name_from_path(path), &m);
                                         free(n);
 
                                         if (r < 0)
@@ -508,14 +640,20 @@ static int service_load_sysv_path(Service *s, const char *path) {
                                         if (unit_name_to_type(m) == UNIT_SERVICE)
                                                 r = unit_add_name(u, m);
                                         else {
-                                                if ((r = unit_add_dependency_by_name_inverse(u, UNIT_REQUIRES, m, NULL, true)) >= 0)
-                                                        r = unit_add_dependency_by_name(u, UNIT_BEFORE, m, NULL, true);
-                                        }
+                                                r = unit_add_dependency_by_name(u, UNIT_BEFORE, m, NULL, true);
 
-                                        free(m);
+                                                if (s->sysv_enabled) {
+                                                        int k;
+
+                                                        if ((k = unit_add_dependency_by_name_inverse(u, UNIT_WANTS, m, NULL, true)) < 0)
+                                                                r = k;
+                                                }
+                                        }
 
                                         if (r < 0)
-                                                goto finish;
+                                                log_error("[%s:%u] Failed to add LSB Provides name %s, ignoring: %s", path, line, m, strerror(-r));
+
+                                        free(m);
                                 }
 
                         } else if (startswith_no_case(t, "Required-Start:") ||
@@ -527,7 +665,7 @@ static int service_load_sysv_path(Service *s, const char *path) {
 
                                 state = LSB;
 
-                                FOREACH_WORD(w, z, strchr(t, ':')+1, i) {
+                                FOREACH_WORD_QUOTED(w, z, strchr(t, ':')+1, i) {
                                         char *n, *m;
 
                                         if (!(n = strndup(w, z))) {
@@ -535,7 +673,7 @@ static int service_load_sysv_path(Service *s, const char *path) {
                                                 goto finish;
                                         }
 
-                                        r = sysv_translate_facility(n, &m);
+                                        r = sysv_translate_facility(n, file_name_from_path(path), &m);
                                         free(n);
 
                                         if (r < 0)
@@ -545,10 +683,11 @@ static int service_load_sysv_path(Service *s, const char *path) {
                                                 continue;
 
                                         r = unit_add_dependency_by_name(u, startswith_no_case(t, "X-Start-Before:") ? UNIT_BEFORE : UNIT_AFTER, m, NULL, true);
-                                        free(m);
 
                                         if (r < 0)
-                                                goto finish;
+                                                log_error("[%s:%u] Failed to add dependency on %s, ignoring: %s", path, line, m, strerror(-r));
+
+                                        free(m);
                                 }
                         } else if (startswith_no_case(t, "Default-Start:")) {
                                 char *k, *d;
@@ -568,33 +707,36 @@ static int service_load_sysv_path(Service *s, const char *path) {
                                 }
 
                         } else if (startswith_no_case(t, "Description:")) {
-                                char *d;
+                                char *d, *j;
 
                                 state = LSB_DESCRIPTION;
 
-                                if (!(d = strdup(strstrip(t+12)))) {
-                                        r = -ENOMEM;
-                                        goto finish;
-                                }
-
-                                free(u->meta.description);
-                                u->meta.description = d;
+                                if ((j = strstrip(t+12)) && *j) {
+                                        if (!(d = strdup(j))) {
+                                                r = -ENOMEM;
+                                                goto finish;
+                                        }
+                                } else
+                                        d = NULL;
 
-                        } else if (startswith_no_case(t, "Short-Description:") &&
-                                   !u->meta.description) {
-                                char *d;
+                                free(long_description);
+                                long_description = d;
 
-                                /* We use the short description only
-                                 * if no long description is set. */
+                        } else if (startswith_no_case(t, "Short-Description:")) {
+                                char *d, *j;
 
                                 state = LSB;
 
-                                if (!(d = strdup(strstrip(t+18)))) {
-                                        r = -ENOMEM;
-                                        goto finish;
-                                }
+                                if ((j = strstrip(t+18)) && *j) {
+                                        if (!(d = strdup(j))) {
+                                                r = -ENOMEM;
+                                                goto finish;
+                                        }
+                                } else
+                                        d = NULL;
 
-                                u->meta.description = d;
+                                free(short_description);
+                                short_description = d;
 
                         } else if (startswith_no_case(t, "X-Interactive:")) {
                                 int b;
@@ -612,16 +754,25 @@ static int service_load_sysv_path(Service *s, const char *path) {
                         } else if (state == LSB_DESCRIPTION) {
 
                                 if (startswith(l, "#\t") || startswith(l, "#  ")) {
-                                        char *d;
+                                        char *j;
 
-                                        assert(u->meta.description);
-                                        if (asprintf(&d, "%s %s", u->meta.description, t) < 0) {
-                                                r = -ENOMEM;
-                                                goto finish;
+                                        if ((j = strstrip(t)) && *j) {
+                                                char *d = NULL;
+
+                                                if (long_description)
+                                                        asprintf(&d, "%s %s", long_description, t);
+                                                else
+                                                        d = strdup(j);
+
+                                                if (!d) {
+                                                        r = -ENOMEM;
+                                                        goto finish;
+                                                }
+
+                                                free(long_description);
+                                                long_description = d;
                                         }
 
-                                        free(u->meta.description);
-                                        u->meta.description = d;
                                 } else
                                         state = LSB;
                         }
@@ -631,26 +782,51 @@ static int service_load_sysv_path(Service *s, const char *path) {
         if ((r = sysv_exec_commands(s)) < 0)
                 goto finish;
 
-        if (!s->sysv_runlevels || chars_intersect(RUNLEVELS_UP, s->sysv_runlevels)) {
+        if (s->sysv_runlevels && !chars_intersect(RUNLEVELS_UP, s->sysv_runlevels)) {
                 /* If there a runlevels configured for this service
                  * but none of the standard ones, then we assume this
                  * is some special kind of service (which might be
                  * needed for early boot) and don't create any links
                  * to it. */
 
-                if ((r = unit_add_dependency_by_name(u, UNIT_REQUIRES, SPECIAL_BASIC_TARGET, NULL, true)) < 0 ||
-                    (r = unit_add_dependency_by_name(u, UNIT_AFTER, SPECIAL_BASIC_TARGET, NULL, true)) < 0)
-                        goto finish;
+                s->meta.default_dependencies = false;
 
-        } else
                 /* Don't timeout special services during boot (like fsck) */
                 s->timeout_usec = 0;
+        } else
+                s->timeout_usec = DEFAULT_SYSV_TIMEOUT_USEC;
 
         /* Special setting for all SysV services */
         s->type = SERVICE_FORKING;
-        s->valid_no_process = true;
-        s->kill_mode = KILL_PROCESS_GROUP;
-        s->restart = SERVICE_ONCE;
+        s->remain_after_exit = true;
+        s->restart = SERVICE_RESTART_NO;
+        s->exec_context.std_output =
+                (s->meta.manager->sysv_console || s->exec_context.std_input == EXEC_INPUT_TTY)
+                ? EXEC_OUTPUT_TTY : EXEC_OUTPUT_NULL;
+        s->exec_context.kill_mode = KILL_PROCESS_GROUP;
+
+        /* We use the long description only if
+         * no short description is set. */
+
+        if (short_description)
+                description = short_description;
+        else if (chkconfig_description)
+                description = chkconfig_description;
+        else if (long_description)
+                description = long_description;
+        else
+                description = NULL;
+
+        if (description) {
+                char *d;
+
+                if (!(d = strappend("LSB: ", description))) {
+                        r = -ENOMEM;
+                        goto finish;
+                }
+
+                u->meta.description = d;
+        }
 
         u->meta.load_state = UNIT_LOADED;
         r = 0;
@@ -660,6 +836,10 @@ finish:
         if (f)
                 fclose(f);
 
+        free(short_description);
+        free(long_description);
+        free(chkconfig_description);
+
         return r;
 }
 
@@ -675,7 +855,7 @@ static int service_load_sysv_name(Service *s, const char *name) {
             endswith(name, ".sh.service"))
                 return -ENOENT;
 
-        STRV_FOREACH(p, UNIT(s)->meta.manager->lookup_paths.sysvinit_path) {
+        STRV_FOREACH(p, s->meta.manager->lookup_paths.sysvinit_path) {
                 char *path;
                 int r;
 
@@ -687,7 +867,7 @@ static int service_load_sysv_name(Service *s, const char *name) {
 
                 r = service_load_sysv_path(s, path);
 
-                if (r >= 0 && UNIT(s)->meta.load_state == UNIT_STUB) {
+                if (r >= 0 && s->meta.load_state == UNIT_STUB) {
                         /* Try Debian style xxx.sh source'able init scripts */
                         strcat(path, ".sh");
                         r = service_load_sysv_path(s, path);
@@ -695,7 +875,7 @@ static int service_load_sysv_name(Service *s, const char *name) {
 
                 free(path);
 
-                if (r >= 0 && UNIT(s)->meta.load_state == UNIT_STUB) {
+                if (r >= 0 && s->meta.load_state == UNIT_STUB) {
                         /* Try SUSE style boot.xxx init scripts */
 
                         if (asprintf(&path, "%s/boot.%s", *p, name) < 0)
@@ -709,7 +889,7 @@ static int service_load_sysv_name(Service *s, const char *name) {
                 if (r < 0)
                         return r;
 
-                if ((UNIT(s)->meta.load_state != UNIT_STUB))
+                if ((s->meta.load_state != UNIT_STUB))
                         break;
         }
 
@@ -726,63 +906,124 @@ static int service_load_sysv(Service *s) {
         /* Load service data from SysV init scripts, preferably with
          * LSB headers ... */
 
-        if (strv_isempty(UNIT(s)->meta.manager->lookup_paths.sysvinit_path))
+        if (strv_isempty(s->meta.manager->lookup_paths.sysvinit_path))
                 return 0;
 
-        if ((t = UNIT(s)->meta.id))
+        if ((t = s->meta.id))
                 if ((r = service_load_sysv_name(s, t)) < 0)
                         return r;
 
-        if (UNIT(s)->meta.load_state == UNIT_STUB)
-                SET_FOREACH(t, UNIT(s)->meta.names, i) {
-                        if (t == UNIT(s)->meta.id)
+        if (s->meta.load_state == UNIT_STUB)
+                SET_FOREACH(t, s->meta.names, i) {
+                        if (t == s->meta.id)
                                 continue;
 
-                        if ((r == service_load_sysv_name(s, t)) < 0)
+                        if ((r = service_load_sysv_name(s, t)) < 0)
                                 return r;
 
-                        if (UNIT(s)->meta.load_state != UNIT_STUB)
+                        if (s->meta.load_state != UNIT_STUB)
                                 break;
                 }
 
         return 0;
 }
+#endif
 
-static int service_add_bus_name(Service *s) {
-        char *n;
+static int fsck_fix_order(Service *s) {
+        Meta *other;
         int r;
 
         assert(s);
-        assert(s->bus_name);
 
-        if (asprintf(&n, "dbus-%s.service", s->bus_name) < 0)
+        if (s->fsck_passno <= 0)
                 return 0;
 
-        r = unit_merge_by_name(UNIT(s), n);
-        free(n);
+        /* For each pair of services where both have an fsck priority
+         * we order things based on it. */
 
-        return r;
+        LIST_FOREACH(units_per_type, other, s->meta.manager->units_per_type[UNIT_SERVICE]) {
+                Service *t;
+                UnitDependency d;
+
+                t = (Service*) other;
+
+                if (s == t)
+                        continue;
+
+                if (t->meta.load_state != UNIT_LOADED)
+                        continue;
+
+                if (t->fsck_passno <= 0)
+                        continue;
+
+                if (t->fsck_passno < s->fsck_passno)
+                        d = UNIT_AFTER;
+                else if (t->fsck_passno > s->fsck_passno)
+                        d = UNIT_BEFORE;
+                else
+                        continue;
+
+                if (!(r = unit_add_dependency(UNIT(s), d, UNIT(t), true)) < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        return 0;
 }
 
 static int service_verify(Service *s) {
         assert(s);
 
-        if (UNIT(s)->meta.load_state != UNIT_LOADED)
+        if (s->meta.load_state != UNIT_LOADED)
                 return 0;
 
         if (!s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START]) {
-                log_error("%s lacks ExecStart setting. Refusing.", UNIT(s)->meta.id);
+                log_error("%s lacks ExecStart setting. Refusing.", s->meta.id);
+                return -EINVAL;
+        }
+
+        if (s->type != SERVICE_ONESHOT &&
+            s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START]->command_next) {
+                log_error("%s has more than one ExecStart setting, which is only allowed for Type=oneshot services. Refusing.", s->meta.id);
                 return -EINVAL;
         }
 
         if (s->type == SERVICE_DBUS && !s->bus_name) {
-                log_error("%s is of type D-Bus but no D-Bus service name has been specified. Refusing.", UNIT(s)->meta.id);
+                log_error("%s is of type D-Bus but no D-Bus service name has been specified. Refusing.", s->meta.id);
+                return -EINVAL;
+        }
+
+        if (s->exec_context.pam_name && s->exec_context.kill_mode != KILL_CONTROL_GROUP) {
+                log_error("%s has PAM enabled. Kill mode must be set to 'control-group'. Refusing.", s->meta.id);
                 return -EINVAL;
         }
 
         return 0;
 }
 
+static int service_add_default_dependencies(Service *s) {
+        int r;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        /* Add a number of automatic dependencies useful for the
+         * majority of services. */
+
+        /* First, pull in base system */
+        if (s->meta.manager->running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM) {
+
+                if ((r = unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(UNIT(s), UNIT_AFTER, UNIT_REQUIRES, SPECIAL_BASIC_TARGET, NULL, true)) < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+        } else if (s->meta.manager->running_as == MANAGER_USER) {
+
+                if ((r = unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(UNIT(s), UNIT_AFTER, UNIT_REQUIRES, SPECIAL_SOCKETS_TARGET, NULL, true)) < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        /* Second, activate normal shutdown */
+        return unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(UNIT(s), UNIT_BEFORE, UNIT_CONFLICTS, SPECIAL_SHUTDOWN_TARGET, NULL, true);
+}
+
 static int service_load(Unit *u) {
         int r;
         Service *s = SERVICE(u);
@@ -793,10 +1034,12 @@ static int service_load(Unit *u) {
         if ((r = unit_load_fragment(u)) < 0)
                 return r;
 
+#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
         /* Load a classic init script as a fallback, if we couldn't find anything */
         if (u->meta.load_state == UNIT_STUB)
                 if ((r = service_load_sysv(s)) < 0)
                         return r;
+#endif
 
         /* Still nothing found? Then let's give up */
         if (u->meta.load_state == UNIT_STUB)
@@ -815,16 +1058,28 @@ static int service_load(Unit *u) {
                 if ((r = unit_add_default_cgroup(u)) < 0)
                         return r;
 
+#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
                 if ((r = sysv_fix_order(s)) < 0)
                         return r;
+#endif
 
-                if (s->bus_name) {
-                        if ((r = service_add_bus_name(s)) < 0)
-                                return r;
+                if ((r = fsck_fix_order(s)) < 0)
+                        return r;
 
+                if (s->bus_name)
                         if ((r = unit_watch_bus_name(u, s->bus_name)) < 0)
-                            return r;
-                }
+                                return r;
+
+                if (s->type == SERVICE_NOTIFY && s->notify_access == NOTIFY_NONE)
+                        s->notify_access = NOTIFY_MAIN;
+
+                if (s->type == SERVICE_DBUS || s->bus_name)
+                        if ((r = unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(u, UNIT_AFTER, UNIT_REQUIRES, SPECIAL_DBUS_TARGET, NULL, true)) < 0)
+                                return r;
+
+                if (s->meta.default_dependencies)
+                        if ((r = service_add_default_dependencies(s)) < 0)
+                                return r;
         }
 
         return service_verify(s);
@@ -846,25 +1101,27 @@ static void service_dump(Unit *u, FILE *f, const char *prefix) {
                 "%sService State: %s\n"
                 "%sPermissionsStartOnly: %s\n"
                 "%sRootDirectoryStartOnly: %s\n"
-                "%sValidNoProcess: %s\n"
-                "%sKillMode: %s\n"
-                "%sType: %s\n",
+                "%sRemainAfterExit: %s\n"
+                "%sType: %s\n"
+                "%sRestart: %s\n"
+                "%sNotifyAccess: %s\n",
                 prefix, service_state_to_string(s->state),
                 prefix, yes_no(s->permissions_start_only),
                 prefix, yes_no(s->root_directory_start_only),
-                prefix, yes_no(s->valid_no_process),
-                prefix, kill_mode_to_string(s->kill_mode),
-                prefix, service_type_to_string(s->type));
+                prefix, yes_no(s->remain_after_exit),
+                prefix, service_type_to_string(s->type),
+                prefix, service_restart_to_string(s->restart),
+                prefix, notify_access_to_string(s->notify_access));
 
         if (s->control_pid > 0)
                 fprintf(f,
-                        "%sControl PID: %llu\n",
-                        prefix, (unsigned long long) s->control_pid);
+                        "%sControl PID: %lu\n",
+                        prefix, (unsigned long) s->control_pid);
 
         if (s->main_pid > 0)
                 fprintf(f,
-                        "%sMain PID: %llu\n",
-                        prefix, (unsigned long long) s->main_pid);
+                        "%sMain PID: %lu\n",
+                        prefix, (unsigned long) s->main_pid);
 
         if (s->pid_file)
                 fprintf(f,
@@ -891,12 +1148,15 @@ static void service_dump(Unit *u, FILE *f, const char *prefix) {
                 exec_command_dump_list(s->exec_command[c], f, prefix2);
         }
 
+#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
         if (s->sysv_path)
                 fprintf(f,
                         "%sSysV Init Script Path: %s\n"
-                        "%sSysV Init Script has LSB Header: %s\n",
+                        "%sSysV Init Script has LSB Header: %s\n"
+                        "%sSysVEnabled: %s\n",
                         prefix, s->sysv_path,
-                        prefix, yes_no(s->sysv_has_lsb));
+                        prefix, yes_no(s->sysv_has_lsb),
+                        prefix, yes_no(s->sysv_enabled));
 
         if (s->sysv_start_priority >= 0)
                 fprintf(f,
@@ -906,14 +1166,24 @@ static void service_dump(Unit *u, FILE *f, const char *prefix) {
         if (s->sysv_runlevels)
                 fprintf(f, "%sSysVRunLevels: %s\n",
                         prefix, s->sysv_runlevels);
+#endif
+
+        if (s->fsck_passno > 0)
+                fprintf(f,
+                        "%sFsckPassNo: %i\n",
+                        prefix, s->fsck_passno);
+
+        if (s->status_text)
+                fprintf(f, "%sStatus Text: %s\n",
+                        prefix, s->status_text);
 
         free(p2);
 }
 
 static int service_load_pid_file(Service *s) {
         char *k;
-        unsigned long p;
         int r;
+        pid_t pid;
 
         assert(s);
 
@@ -928,26 +1198,48 @@ static int service_load_pid_file(Service *s) {
         if ((r = read_one_line_file(s->pid_file, &k)) < 0)
                 return r;
 
-        if ((r = safe_atolu(k, &p)) < 0) {
-                free(k);
-                return r;
-        }
+        r = parse_pid(k, &pid);
+        free(k);
 
-        if ((unsigned long) (pid_t) p != p)
-                return -ERANGE;
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
 
-        if (kill((pid_t) p, 0) < 0 && errno != EPERM) {
-                log_warning("PID %llu read from file %s does not exist. Your service or init script might be broken.",
-                            (unsigned long long) p, s->pid_file);
+        if (kill(pid, 0) < 0 && errno != EPERM) {
+                log_warning("PID %lu read from file %s does not exist. Your service or init script might be broken.",
+                            (unsigned long) pid, s->pid_file);
                 return -ESRCH;
         }
 
-        if ((r = unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s), (pid_t) p)) < 0)
+        if ((r = service_set_main_pid(s, pid)) < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if ((r = unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s), pid)) < 0)
                 /* FIXME: we need to do something here */
                 return r;
 
-        s->main_pid = (pid_t) p;
-        s->main_pid_known = true;
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int service_search_main_pid(Service *s) {
+        pid_t pid;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (s->main_pid_known)
+                return 0;
+
+        assert(s->main_pid <= 0);
+
+        if ((pid = cgroup_bonding_search_main_pid_list(s->meta.cgroup_bondings)) <= 0)
+                return -ENOENT;
+
+        if ((r = service_set_main_pid(s, pid)) < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if ((r = unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s), pid)) < 0)
+                /* FIXME: we need to do something here */
+                return r;
 
         return 0;
 }
@@ -961,6 +1253,12 @@ static int service_get_sockets(Service *s, Set **_set) {
         assert(s);
         assert(_set);
 
+        if (s->socket_fd >= 0)
+                return 0;
+
+        if (!set_isempty(s->configured_sockets))
+                return 0;
+
         /* Collects all Socket objects that belong to this
          * service. Note that a service might have multiple sockets
          * via multiple names. */
@@ -968,7 +1266,7 @@ static int service_get_sockets(Service *s, Set **_set) {
         if (!(set = set_new(NULL, NULL)))
                 return -ENOMEM;
 
-        SET_FOREACH(t, UNIT(s)->meta.names, i) {
+        SET_FOREACH(t, s->meta.names, i) {
                 char *k;
                 Unit *p;
 
@@ -980,7 +1278,7 @@ static int service_get_sockets(Service *s, Set **_set) {
                         goto fail;
                 }
 
-                p = manager_get_unit(UNIT(s)->meta.manager, k);
+                p = manager_get_unit(s->meta.manager, k);
                 free(k);
 
                 if (!p)
@@ -1000,20 +1298,30 @@ fail:
 
 static int service_notify_sockets_dead(Service *s) {
         Iterator i;
-        Set *set;
+        Set *set, *free_set = NULL;
         Socket *sock;
         int r;
 
         assert(s);
 
         /* Notifies all our sockets when we die */
-        if ((r = service_get_sockets(s, &set)) < 0)
-                return r;
+
+        if (s->socket_fd >= 0)
+                return 0;
+
+        if (!set_isempty(s->configured_sockets))
+                set = s->configured_sockets;
+        else {
+                if ((r = service_get_sockets(s, &free_set)) < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                set = free_set;
+        }
 
         SET_FOREACH(sock, set, i)
                 socket_notify_service_dead(sock);
 
-        set_free(set);
+        set_free(free_set);
 
         return 0;
 }
@@ -1069,17 +1377,33 @@ static void service_set_state(Service *s, ServiceState state) {
             state == SERVICE_STOP_POST ||
             state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM ||
             state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL ||
-            state == SERVICE_MAINTAINANCE ||
+            state == SERVICE_FAILED ||
             state == SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART)
                 service_notify_sockets_dead(s);
 
         if (state != SERVICE_START_PRE &&
             state != SERVICE_START &&
-            !(state == SERVICE_DEAD && UNIT(s)->meta.job))
+            state != SERVICE_START_POST &&
+            state != SERVICE_RUNNING &&
+            state != SERVICE_RELOAD &&
+            state != SERVICE_STOP &&
+            state != SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM &&
+            state != SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL &&
+            state != SERVICE_STOP_POST &&
+            state != SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM &&
+            state != SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL &&
+            !(state == SERVICE_DEAD && s->meta.job)) {
                 service_close_socket_fd(s);
+                service_connection_unref(s);
+        }
+
+        /* For the inactive states unit_notify() will trim the cgroup,
+         * but for exit we have to do that ourselves... */
+        if (state == SERVICE_EXITED)
+                cgroup_bonding_trim_list(s->meta.cgroup_bondings, true);
 
         if (old_state != state)
-                log_debug("%s changed %s -> %s", UNIT(s)->meta.id, service_state_to_string(old_state), service_state_to_string(state));
+                log_debug("%s changed %s -> %s", s->meta.id, service_state_to_string(old_state), service_state_to_string(state));
 
         unit_notify(UNIT(s), state_translation_table[old_state], state_translation_table[state]);
 }
@@ -1117,7 +1441,9 @@ static int service_coldplug(Unit *u) {
 
                 if ((s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_START &&
                      (s->type == SERVICE_FORKING ||
-                      s->type == SERVICE_DBUS)) ||
+                      s->type == SERVICE_DBUS ||
+                      s->type == SERVICE_ONESHOT ||
+                      s->type == SERVICE_NOTIFY)) ||
                     s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_START_POST ||
                     s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_RUNNING ||
                     s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_RELOAD ||
@@ -1153,15 +1479,24 @@ static int service_collect_fds(Service *s, int **fds, unsigned *n_fds) {
         int r;
         int *rfds = NULL;
         unsigned rn_fds = 0;
-        Set *set;
+        Set *set, *free_set = NULL;
         Socket *sock;
 
         assert(s);
         assert(fds);
         assert(n_fds);
 
-        if ((r = service_get_sockets(s, &set)) < 0)
-                return r;
+        if (s->socket_fd >= 0)
+                return 0;
+
+        if (!set_isempty(s->configured_sockets))
+                set = s->configured_sockets;
+        else {
+                if ((r = service_get_sockets(s, &free_set)) < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                set = free_set;
+        }
 
         SET_FOREACH(sock, set, i) {
                 int *cfds;
@@ -1198,7 +1533,7 @@ static int service_collect_fds(Service *s, int **fds, unsigned *n_fds) {
         *fds = rfds;
         *n_fds = rn_fds;
 
-        set_free(set);
+        set_free(free_set);
 
         return 0;
 
@@ -1216,24 +1551,34 @@ static int service_spawn(
                 bool pass_fds,
                 bool apply_permissions,
                 bool apply_chroot,
+                bool apply_tty_stdin,
+                bool set_notify_socket,
                 pid_t *_pid) {
 
         pid_t pid;
         int r;
-        int *fds = NULL;
-        unsigned n_fds = 0;
-        char **argv;
+        int *fds = NULL, *fdsbuf = NULL;
+        unsigned n_fds = 0, n_env = 0;
+        char **argv = NULL, **final_env = NULL, **our_env = NULL;
 
         assert(s);
         assert(c);
         assert(_pid);
 
-        if (pass_fds) {
+        if (pass_fds ||
+            s->exec_context.std_input == EXEC_INPUT_SOCKET ||
+            s->exec_context.std_output == EXEC_OUTPUT_SOCKET ||
+            s->exec_context.std_error == EXEC_OUTPUT_SOCKET) {
+
                 if (s->socket_fd >= 0) {
                         fds = &s->socket_fd;
                         n_fds = 1;
-                } else if ((r = service_collect_fds(s, &fds, &n_fds)) < 0)
-                        goto fail;
+                } else {
+                        if ((r = service_collect_fds(s, &fdsbuf, &n_fds)) < 0)
+                                goto fail;
+
+                        fds = fdsbuf;
+                }
         }
 
         if (timeout && s->timeout_usec) {
@@ -1247,38 +1592,65 @@ static int service_spawn(
                 goto fail;
         }
 
+        if (!(our_env = new0(char*, 4))) {
+                r = -ENOMEM;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        if (set_notify_socket)
+                if (asprintf(our_env + n_env++, "NOTIFY_SOCKET=@%s", s->meta.manager->notify_socket) < 0) {
+                        r = -ENOMEM;
+                        goto fail;
+                }
+
+        if (s->main_pid > 0)
+                if (asprintf(our_env + n_env++, "MAINPID=%lu", (unsigned long) s->main_pid) < 0) {
+                        r = -ENOMEM;
+                        goto fail;
+                }
+
+        if (!(final_env = strv_env_merge(2,
+                                         s->meta.manager->environment,
+                                         our_env,
+                                         NULL))) {
+                r = -ENOMEM;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
         r = exec_spawn(c,
                        argv,
                        &s->exec_context,
                        fds, n_fds,
-                       s->meta.manager->environment,
+                       final_env,
                        apply_permissions,
                        apply_chroot,
-                       UNIT(s)->meta.manager->confirm_spawn,
-                       UNIT(s)->meta.cgroup_bondings,
+                       apply_tty_stdin,
+                       s->meta.manager->confirm_spawn,
+                       s->meta.cgroup_bondings,
                        &pid);
 
-        strv_free(argv);
         if (r < 0)
                 goto fail;
 
-        if (fds) {
-                if (s->socket_fd >= 0)
-                        service_close_socket_fd(s);
-                else
-                        free(fds);
-        }
 
         if ((r = unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s), pid)) < 0)
                 /* FIXME: we need to do something here */
                 goto fail;
 
+        free(fdsbuf);
+        strv_free(argv);
+        strv_free(our_env);
+        strv_free(final_env);
+
         *_pid = pid;
 
         return 0;
 
 fail:
-        free(fds);
+        free(fdsbuf);
+        strv_free(argv);
+        strv_free(our_env);
+        strv_free(final_env);
 
         if (timeout)
                 unit_unwatch_timer(UNIT(s), &s->timer_watch);
@@ -1312,10 +1684,7 @@ static int cgroup_good(Service *s) {
 
         assert(s);
 
-        if (s->valid_no_process)
-                return -EAGAIN;
-
-        if ((r = cgroup_bonding_is_empty_list(UNIT(s)->meta.cgroup_bondings)) < 0)
+        if ((r = cgroup_bonding_is_empty_list(s->meta.cgroup_bondings)) < 0)
                 return r;
 
         return !r;
@@ -1329,21 +1698,27 @@ static void service_enter_dead(Service *s, bool success, bool allow_restart) {
                 s->failure = true;
 
         if (allow_restart &&
-            s->allow_restart &&
+            !s->forbid_restart &&
             (s->restart == SERVICE_RESTART_ALWAYS ||
-             (s->restart == SERVICE_RESTART_ON_SUCCESS && !s->failure))) {
+             (s->restart == SERVICE_RESTART_ON_SUCCESS && !s->failure) ||
+             (s->restart == SERVICE_RESTART_ON_FAILURE && s->failure) ||
+             (s->restart == SERVICE_RESTART_ON_ABORT && s->failure &&
+              (s->main_exec_status.code == CLD_KILLED ||
+               s->main_exec_status.code == CLD_DUMPED)))) {
 
                 if ((r = unit_watch_timer(UNIT(s), s->restart_usec, &s->timer_watch)) < 0)
                         goto fail;
 
                 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART);
         } else
-                service_set_state(s, s->failure ? SERVICE_MAINTAINANCE : SERVICE_DEAD);
+                service_set_state(s, s->failure ? SERVICE_FAILED : SERVICE_DEAD);
+
+        s->forbid_restart = false;
 
         return;
 
 fail:
-        log_warning("%s failed to run install restart timer: %s", UNIT(s)->meta.id, strerror(-r));
+        log_warning("%s failed to run install restart timer: %s", s->meta.id, strerror(-r));
         service_enter_dead(s, false, false);
 }
 
@@ -1366,6 +1741,8 @@ static void service_enter_stop_post(Service *s, bool success) {
                                        false,
                                        !s->permissions_start_only,
                                        !s->root_directory_start_only,
+                                       true,
+                                       false,
                                        &s->control_pid)) < 0)
                         goto fail;
 
@@ -1377,54 +1754,70 @@ static void service_enter_stop_post(Service *s, bool success) {
         return;
 
 fail:
-        log_warning("%s failed to run 'stop-post' task: %s", UNIT(s)->meta.id, strerror(-r));
+        log_warning("%s failed to run 'stop-post' task: %s", s->meta.id, strerror(-r));
         service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, false);
 }
 
 static void service_enter_signal(Service *s, ServiceState state, bool success) {
         int r;
-        bool sent = false;
+        Set *pid_set = NULL;
+        bool wait_for_exit = false;
 
         assert(s);
 
         if (!success)
                 s->failure = true;
 
-        if (s->kill_mode != KILL_NONE) {
-                int sig = (state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM || state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM) ? SIGTERM : SIGKILL;
+        if (s->exec_context.kill_mode != KILL_NONE) {
+                int sig = (state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM || state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM) ? s->exec_context.kill_signal : SIGKILL;
 
-                if (s->kill_mode == KILL_CONTROL_GROUP) {
+                if (s->main_pid > 0) {
+                        if (kill(s->exec_context.kill_mode == KILL_PROCESS_GROUP ?
+                                 -s->main_pid :
+                                 s->main_pid, sig) < 0 && errno != ESRCH)
 
-                        if ((r = cgroup_bonding_kill_list(UNIT(s)->meta.cgroup_bondings, sig)) < 0) {
-                                if (r != -EAGAIN && r != -ESRCH)
-                                        goto fail;
-                        } else
-                                sent = true;
+                                log_warning("Failed to kill main process %li: %m", (long) s->main_pid);
+                        else
+                                wait_for_exit = true;
                 }
 
-                if (!sent) {
-                        r = 0;
+                if (s->control_pid > 0) {
+                        if (kill(s->exec_context.kill_mode == KILL_PROCESS_GROUP ?
+                                 -s->control_pid :
+                                 s->control_pid, sig) < 0 && errno != ESRCH)
 
-                        if (s->main_pid > 0) {
-                                if (kill(s->kill_mode == KILL_PROCESS ? s->main_pid : -s->main_pid, sig) < 0 && errno != ESRCH)
-                                        r = -errno;
-                                else
-                                        sent = true;
-                        }
+                                log_warning("Failed to kill control process %li: %m", (long) s->control_pid);
+                        else
+                                wait_for_exit = true;
+                }
 
-                        if (s->control_pid > 0) {
-                                if (kill(s->kill_mode == KILL_PROCESS ? s->control_pid : -s->control_pid, sig) < 0 && errno != ESRCH)
-                                        r = -errno;
-                                else
-                                        sent = true;
-                        }
+                if (s->exec_context.kill_mode == KILL_CONTROL_GROUP) {
 
-                        if (r < 0)
+                        if (!(pid_set = set_new(trivial_hash_func, trivial_compare_func))) {
+                                r = -ENOMEM;
                                 goto fail;
+                        }
+
+                        /* Exclude the main/control pids from being killed via the cgroup */
+                        if (s->main_pid > 0)
+                                if ((r = set_put(pid_set, LONG_TO_PTR(s->main_pid))) < 0)
+                                        goto fail;
+
+                        if (s->control_pid > 0)
+                                if ((r = set_put(pid_set, LONG_TO_PTR(s->control_pid))) < 0)
+                                        goto fail;
+
+                        if ((r = cgroup_bonding_kill_list(s->meta.cgroup_bondings, sig, pid_set)) < 0) {
+                                if (r != -EAGAIN && r != -ESRCH && r != -ENOENT)
+                                        log_warning("Failed to kill control group: %s", strerror(-r));
+                        } else if (r > 0)
+                                wait_for_exit = true;
+
+                        set_free(pid_set);
                 }
         }
 
-        if (sent && (s->main_pid > 0 || s->control_pid > 0)) {
+        if (wait_for_exit) {
                 if (s->timeout_usec > 0)
                         if ((r = unit_watch_timer(UNIT(s), s->timeout_usec, &s->timer_watch)) < 0)
                                 goto fail;
@@ -1438,16 +1831,20 @@ static void service_enter_signal(Service *s, ServiceState state, bool success) {
         return;
 
 fail:
-        log_warning("%s failed to kill processes: %s", UNIT(s)->meta.id, strerror(-r));
+        log_warning("%s failed to kill processes: %s", s->meta.id, strerror(-r));
 
         if (state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM || state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL)
                 service_enter_stop_post(s, false);
         else
                 service_enter_dead(s, false, true);
+
+        if (pid_set)
+                set_free(pid_set);
 }
 
 static void service_enter_stop(Service *s, bool success) {
         int r;
+
         assert(s);
 
         if (!success)
@@ -1463,6 +1860,8 @@ static void service_enter_stop(Service *s, bool success) {
                                        false,
                                        !s->permissions_start_only,
                                        !s->root_directory_start_only,
+                                       false,
+                                       false,
                                        &s->control_pid)) < 0)
                         goto fail;
 
@@ -1473,21 +1872,24 @@ static void service_enter_stop(Service *s, bool success) {
         return;
 
 fail:
-        log_warning("%s failed to run 'stop' task: %s", UNIT(s)->meta.id, strerror(-r));
+        log_warning("%s failed to run 'stop' task: %s", s->meta.id, strerror(-r));
         service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, false);
 }
 
 static void service_enter_running(Service *s, bool success) {
+        int main_pid_ok, cgroup_ok;
         assert(s);
 
         if (!success)
                 s->failure = true;
 
-        if (main_pid_good(s) != 0 &&
-            cgroup_good(s) != 0 &&
+        main_pid_ok = main_pid_good(s);
+        cgroup_ok = cgroup_good(s);
+
+        if ((main_pid_ok > 0 || (main_pid_ok < 0 && cgroup_ok != 0)) &&
             (s->bus_name_good || s->type != SERVICE_DBUS))
                 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_RUNNING);
-        else if (s->valid_no_process)
+        else if (s->remain_after_exit)
                 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_EXITED);
         else
                 service_enter_stop(s, true);
@@ -1507,10 +1909,11 @@ static void service_enter_start_post(Service *s) {
                                        false,
                                        !s->permissions_start_only,
                                        !s->root_directory_start_only,
+                                       false,
+                                       false,
                                        &s->control_pid)) < 0)
                         goto fail;
 
-
                 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_START_POST);
         } else
                 service_enter_running(s, true);
@@ -1518,7 +1921,7 @@ static void service_enter_start_post(Service *s) {
         return;
 
 fail:
-        log_warning("%s failed to run 'start-post' task: %s", UNIT(s)->meta.id, strerror(-r));
+        log_warning("%s failed to run 'start-post' task: %s", s->meta.id, strerror(-r));
         service_enter_stop(s, false);
 }
 
@@ -1529,19 +1932,24 @@ static void service_enter_start(Service *s) {
         assert(s);
 
         assert(s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START]);
-        assert(!s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START]->command_next);
+        assert(!s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START]->command_next || s->type == SERVICE_ONESHOT);
 
         if (s->type == SERVICE_FORKING)
                 service_unwatch_control_pid(s);
         else
                 service_unwatch_main_pid(s);
 
+        s->control_command_id = SERVICE_EXEC_START;
+        s->control_command = s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START];
+
         if ((r = service_spawn(s,
-                               s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START],
-                               s->type == SERVICE_FORKING || s->type == SERVICE_DBUS,
+                               s->control_command,
+                               s->type == SERVICE_FORKING || s->type == SERVICE_DBUS || s->type == SERVICE_NOTIFY,
                                true,
                                true,
                                true,
+                               true,
+                               s->notify_access != NOTIFY_NONE,
                                &pid)) < 0)
                 goto fail;
 
@@ -1549,9 +1957,7 @@ static void service_enter_start(Service *s) {
                 /* For simple services we immediately start
                  * the START_POST binaries. */
 
-                s->main_pid = pid;
-                s->main_pid_known = true;
-
+                service_set_main_pid(s, pid);
                 service_enter_start_post(s);
 
         } else  if (s->type == SERVICE_FORKING) {
@@ -1560,23 +1966,20 @@ static void service_enter_start(Service *s) {
                  * process exited. */
 
                 s->control_pid = pid;
-
-                s->control_command_id = SERVICE_EXEC_START;
-                s->control_command = s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START];
                 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_START);
 
-        } else if (s->type == SERVICE_FINISH ||
-                   s->type == SERVICE_DBUS) {
+        } else if (s->type == SERVICE_ONESHOT ||
+                   s->type == SERVICE_DBUS ||
+                   s->type == SERVICE_NOTIFY) {
 
-                /* For finishing services we wait until the start
+                /* For oneshot services we wait until the start
                  * process exited, too, but it is our main process. */
 
                 /* For D-Bus services we know the main pid right away,
-                 * but wait for the bus name to appear on the bus. */
-
-                s->main_pid = pid;
-                s->main_pid_known = true;
+                 * but wait for the bus name to appear on the
+                 * bus. Notify services are similar. */
 
+                service_set_main_pid(s, pid);
                 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_START);
         } else
                 assert_not_reached("Unknown service type");
@@ -1584,7 +1987,7 @@ static void service_enter_start(Service *s) {
         return;
 
 fail:
-        log_warning("%s failed to run 'start' task: %s", UNIT(s)->meta.id, strerror(-r));
+        log_warning("%s failed to run 'start' task: %s", s->meta.id, strerror(-r));
         service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, false);
 }
 
@@ -1603,6 +2006,8 @@ static void service_enter_start_pre(Service *s) {
                                        false,
                                        !s->permissions_start_only,
                                        !s->root_directory_start_only,
+                                       true,
+                                       false,
                                        &s->control_pid)) < 0)
                         goto fail;
 
@@ -1613,26 +2018,37 @@ static void service_enter_start_pre(Service *s) {
         return;
 
 fail:
-        log_warning("%s failed to run 'start-pre' task: %s", UNIT(s)->meta.id, strerror(-r));
+        log_warning("%s failed to run 'start-pre' task: %s", s->meta.id, strerror(-r));
         service_enter_dead(s, false, true);
 }
 
 static void service_enter_restart(Service *s) {
         int r;
+        DBusError error;
+
         assert(s);
+        dbus_error_init(&error);
+
+        if (s->meta.job) {
+                log_info("Job pending for unit, delaying automatic restart.");
+
+                if ((r = unit_watch_timer(UNIT(s), s->restart_usec, &s->timer_watch)) < 0)
+                        goto fail;
+        }
 
         service_enter_dead(s, true, false);
 
-        if ((r = manager_add_job(UNIT(s)->meta.manager, JOB_START, UNIT(s), JOB_FAIL, false, NULL)) < 0)
+        if ((r = manager_add_job(s->meta.manager, JOB_START, UNIT(s), JOB_FAIL, false, &error, NULL)) < 0)
                 goto fail;
 
-        log_debug("%s scheduled restart job.", UNIT(s)->meta.id);
+        log_debug("%s scheduled restart job.", s->meta.id);
         return;
 
 fail:
-
-        log_warning("%s failed to schedule restart job: %s", UNIT(s)->meta.id, strerror(-r));
+        log_warning("%s failed to schedule restart job: %s", s->meta.id, bus_error(&error, -r));
         service_enter_dead(s, false, false);
+
+        dbus_error_free(&error);
 }
 
 static void service_enter_reload(Service *s) {
@@ -1650,6 +2066,8 @@ static void service_enter_reload(Service *s) {
                                        false,
                                        !s->permissions_start_only,
                                        !s->root_directory_start_only,
+                                       false,
+                                       false,
                                        &s->control_pid)) < 0)
                         goto fail;
 
@@ -1660,11 +2078,11 @@ static void service_enter_reload(Service *s) {
         return;
 
 fail:
-        log_warning("%s failed to run 'reload' task: %s", UNIT(s)->meta.id, strerror(-r));
+        log_warning("%s failed to run 'reload' task: %s", s->meta.id, strerror(-r));
         service_enter_stop(s, false);
 }
 
-static void service_run_next(Service *s, bool success) {
+static void service_run_next_control(Service *s, bool success) {
         int r;
 
         assert(s);
@@ -1674,8 +2092,9 @@ static void service_run_next(Service *s, bool success) {
         if (!success)
                 s->failure = true;
 
-        s->control_command = s->control_command->command_next;
+        assert(s->control_command_id != SERVICE_EXEC_START);
 
+        s->control_command = s->control_command->command_next;
         service_unwatch_control_pid(s);
 
         if ((r = service_spawn(s,
@@ -1684,13 +2103,16 @@ static void service_run_next(Service *s, bool success) {
                                false,
                                !s->permissions_start_only,
                                !s->root_directory_start_only,
+                               s->control_command_id == SERVICE_EXEC_START_PRE ||
+                               s->control_command_id == SERVICE_EXEC_STOP_POST,
+                               false,
                                &s->control_pid)) < 0)
                 goto fail;
 
         return;
 
 fail:
-        log_warning("%s failed to run spawn next task: %s", UNIT(s)->meta.id, strerror(-r));
+        log_warning("%s failed to run next control task: %s", s->meta.id, strerror(-r));
 
         if (s->state == SERVICE_START_PRE)
                 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, false);
@@ -1702,6 +2124,43 @@ fail:
                 service_enter_stop(s, false);
 }
 
+static void service_run_next_main(Service *s, bool success) {
+        pid_t pid;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(s);
+        assert(s->control_command);
+        assert(s->control_command->command_next);
+
+        if (!success)
+                s->failure = true;
+
+        assert(s->control_command_id == SERVICE_EXEC_START);
+        assert(s->type == SERVICE_ONESHOT);
+
+        s->control_command = s->control_command->command_next;
+        service_unwatch_main_pid(s);
+
+        if ((r = service_spawn(s,
+                               s->control_command,
+                               false,
+                               true,
+                               true,
+                               true,
+                               true,
+                               s->notify_access != NOTIFY_NONE,
+                               &pid)) < 0)
+                goto fail;
+
+        service_set_main_pid(s, pid);
+
+        return;
+
+fail:
+        log_warning("%s failed to run next main task: %s", s->meta.id, strerror(-r));
+        service_enter_stop(s, false);
+}
+
 static int service_start(Unit *u) {
         Service *s = SERVICE(u);
 
@@ -1723,7 +2182,7 @@ static int service_start(Unit *u) {
             s->state == SERVICE_START_POST)
                 return 0;
 
-        assert(s->state == SERVICE_DEAD || s->state == SERVICE_MAINTAINANCE || s->state == SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART);
+        assert(s->state == SERVICE_DEAD || s->state == SERVICE_FAILED || s->state == SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART);
 
         /* Make sure we don't enter a busy loop of some kind. */
         if (!ratelimit_test(&s->ratelimit)) {
@@ -1733,7 +2192,7 @@ static int service_start(Unit *u) {
 
         s->failure = false;
         s->main_pid_known = false;
-        s->allow_restart = true;
+        s->forbid_restart = false;
 
         service_enter_start_pre(s);
         return 0;
@@ -1744,12 +2203,9 @@ static int service_stop(Unit *u) {
 
         assert(s);
 
-        /* Cannot do this now */
-        if (s->state == SERVICE_START_PRE ||
-            s->state == SERVICE_START ||
-            s->state == SERVICE_START_POST ||
-            s->state == SERVICE_RELOAD)
-                return -EAGAIN;
+        /* This is a user request, so don't do restarts on this
+         * shutdown. */
+        s->forbid_restart = true;
 
         /* Already on it */
         if (s->state == SERVICE_STOP ||
@@ -1760,16 +2216,24 @@ static int service_stop(Unit *u) {
             s->state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL)
                 return 0;
 
+        /* Don't allow a restart */
         if (s->state == SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART) {
                 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_DEAD);
                 return 0;
         }
 
-        assert(s->state == SERVICE_RUNNING || s->state == SERVICE_EXITED);
+        /* If there's already something running we go directly into
+         * kill mode. */
+        if (s->state == SERVICE_START_PRE ||
+            s->state == SERVICE_START ||
+            s->state == SERVICE_START_POST ||
+            s->state == SERVICE_RELOAD) {
+                service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, true);
+                return 0;
+        }
 
-        /* This is a user request, so don't do restarts on this
-         * shutdown. */
-        s->allow_restart = false;
+        assert(s->state == SERVICE_RUNNING ||
+               s->state == SERVICE_EXITED);
 
         service_enter_stop(s, true);
         return 0;
@@ -1805,13 +2269,16 @@ static int service_serialize(Unit *u, FILE *f, FDSet *fds) {
         unit_serialize_item(u, f, "failure", yes_no(s->failure));
 
         if (s->control_pid > 0)
-                unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "control-pid", "%u", (unsigned) (s->control_pid));
+                unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "control-pid", "%lu", (unsigned long) s->control_pid);
 
-        if (s->main_pid > 0)
-                unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "main-pid", "%u", (unsigned) (s->main_pid));
+        if (s->main_pid_known && s->main_pid > 0)
+                unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "main-pid", "%lu", (unsigned long) s->main_pid);
 
         unit_serialize_item(u, f, "main-pid-known", yes_no(s->main_pid_known));
 
+        if (s->status_text)
+                unit_serialize_item(u, f, "status-text", s->status_text);
+
         /* There's a minor uncleanliness here: if there are multiple
          * commands attached here, we will start from the first one
          * again */
@@ -1827,12 +2294,22 @@ static int service_serialize(Unit *u, FILE *f, FDSet *fds) {
                 unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "socket-fd", "%i", copy);
         }
 
+        if (s->main_exec_status.pid > 0) {
+                unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "main-exec-status-pid", "%lu", (unsigned long) s->main_exec_status.pid);
+                dual_timestamp_serialize(f, "main-exec-status-start", &s->main_exec_status.start_timestamp);
+                dual_timestamp_serialize(f, "main-exec-status-exit", &s->main_exec_status.exit_timestamp);
+
+                if (dual_timestamp_is_set(&s->main_exec_status.exit_timestamp)) {
+                        unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "main-exec-status-code", "%i", s->main_exec_status.code);
+                        unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "main-exec-status-status", "%i", s->main_exec_status.status);
+                }
+        }
+
         return 0;
 }
 
 static int service_deserialize_item(Unit *u, const char *key, const char *value, FDSet *fds) {
         Service *s = SERVICE(u);
-        int r;
 
         assert(u);
         assert(key);
@@ -1854,19 +2331,19 @@ static int service_deserialize_item(Unit *u, const char *key, const char *value,
                 else
                         s->failure = b || s->failure;
         } else if (streq(key, "control-pid")) {
-                unsigned pid;
+                pid_t pid;
 
-                if ((r = safe_atou(value, &pid)) < 0 || pid <= 0)
+                if (parse_pid(value, &pid) < 0)
                         log_debug("Failed to parse control-pid value %s", value);
                 else
-                        s->control_pid = (pid_t) pid;
+                        s->control_pid = pid;
         } else if (streq(key, "main-pid")) {
-                unsigned pid;
+                pid_t pid;
 
-                if ((r = safe_atou(value, &pid)) < 0 || pid <= 0)
+                if (parse_pid(value, &pid) < 0)
                         log_debug("Failed to parse main-pid value %s", value);
                 else
-                        s->main_pid = (pid_t) pid;
+                        service_set_main_pid(s, (pid_t) pid);
         } else if (streq(key, "main-pid-known")) {
                 int b;
 
@@ -1874,6 +2351,14 @@ static int service_deserialize_item(Unit *u, const char *key, const char *value,
                         log_debug("Failed to parse main-pid-known value %s", value);
                 else
                         s->main_pid_known = b;
+        } else if (streq(key, "status-text")) {
+                char *t;
+
+                if ((t = strdup(value))) {
+                        free(s->status_text);
+                        s->status_text = t;
+                }
+
         } else if (streq(key, "control-command")) {
                 ServiceExecCommand id;
 
@@ -1894,7 +2379,32 @@ static int service_deserialize_item(Unit *u, const char *key, const char *value,
                                 close_nointr_nofail(s->socket_fd);
                         s->socket_fd = fdset_remove(fds, fd);
                 }
-        } else
+        } else if (streq(key, "main-exec-status-pid")) {
+                pid_t pid;
+
+                if (parse_pid(value, &pid) < 0)
+                        log_debug("Failed to parse main-exec-status-pid value %s", value);
+                else
+                        s->main_exec_status.pid = pid;
+        } else if (streq(key, "main-exec-status-code")) {
+                int i;
+
+                if (safe_atoi(value, &i) < 0)
+                        log_debug("Failed to parse main-exec-status-code value %s", value);
+                else
+                        s->main_exec_status.code = i;
+        } else if (streq(key, "main-exec-status-status")) {
+                int i;
+
+                if (safe_atoi(value, &i) < 0)
+                        log_debug("Failed to parse main-exec-status-status value %s", value);
+                else
+                        s->main_exec_status.status = i;
+        } else if (streq(key, "main-exec-status-start"))
+                dual_timestamp_deserialize(value, &s->main_exec_status.start_timestamp);
+        else if (streq(key, "main-exec-status-exit"))
+                dual_timestamp_deserialize(value, &s->main_exec_status.exit_timestamp);
+        else
                 log_debug("Unknown serialization key '%s'", key);
 
         return 0;
@@ -1912,6 +2422,7 @@ static const char *service_sub_state_to_string(Unit *u) {
         return service_state_to_string(SERVICE(u)->state);
 }
 
+#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
 static bool service_check_gc(Unit *u) {
         Service *s = SERVICE(u);
 
@@ -1919,6 +2430,7 @@ static bool service_check_gc(Unit *u) {
 
         return !!s->sysv_path;
 }
+#endif
 
 static bool service_check_snapshot(Unit *u) {
         Service *s = SERVICE(u);
@@ -1935,83 +2447,110 @@ static void service_sigchld_event(Unit *u, pid_t pid, int code, int status) {
         assert(s);
         assert(pid >= 0);
 
-        success = is_clean_exit(code, status);
-        s->failure = s->failure || !success;
+        if (!s->meta.fragment_path)
+                success = is_clean_exit_lsb(code, status);
+        else
+                success = is_clean_exit(code, status);
 
         if (s->main_pid == pid) {
 
-                exec_status_fill(&s->main_exec_status, pid, code, status);
                 s->main_pid = 0;
+                exec_status_exit(&s->main_exec_status, pid, code, status, s->exec_context.utmp_id);
 
-                if (s->type == SERVICE_SIMPLE || s->type == SERVICE_FINISH) {
-                        assert(s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START]);
-                        s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START]->exec_status = s->main_exec_status;
+                if (s->type != SERVICE_FORKING && s->control_command) {
+                        s->control_command->exec_status = s->main_exec_status;
+
+                        if (s->control_command->ignore)
+                                success = true;
                 }
 
-                log_debug("%s: main process exited, code=%s, status=%i", u->meta.id, sigchld_code_to_string(code), status);
+                log_full(success ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_NOTICE,
+                         "%s: main process exited, code=%s, status=%i", u->meta.id, sigchld_code_to_string(code), status);
+                s->failure = s->failure || !success;
 
-                /* The service exited, so the service is officially
-                 * gone. */
+                if (s->control_command &&
+                    s->control_command->command_next &&
+                    success) {
 
-                switch (s->state) {
+                        /* There is another command to *
+                         * execute, so let's do that. */
 
-                case SERVICE_START_POST:
-                case SERVICE_RELOAD:
-                case SERVICE_STOP:
-                        /* Need to wait until the operation is
-                         * done */
-                        break;
+                        log_debug("%s running next main command for state %s", u->meta.id, service_state_to_string(s->state));
+                        service_run_next_main(s, success);
 
-                case SERVICE_START:
-                        if (s->type == SERVICE_FINISH) {
-                                /* This was our main goal, so let's go on */
-                                if (success)
-                                        service_enter_start_post(s);
-                                else
-                                        service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, false);
+                } else {
+
+                        /* The service exited, so the service is officially
+                         * gone. */
+
+                        s->control_command = NULL;
+                        s->control_command_id = _SERVICE_EXEC_COMMAND_INVALID;
+
+                        switch (s->state) {
+
+                        case SERVICE_START_POST:
+                        case SERVICE_RELOAD:
+                        case SERVICE_STOP:
+                                /* Need to wait until the operation is
+                                 * done */
                                 break;
-                        } else {
-                                assert(s->type == SERVICE_DBUS);
 
-                                /* Fall through */
-                        }
+                        case SERVICE_START:
+                                if (s->type == SERVICE_ONESHOT) {
+                                        /* This was our main goal, so let's go on */
+                                        if (success)
+                                                service_enter_start_post(s);
+                                        else
+                                                service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, false);
+                                        break;
+                                } else {
+                                        assert(s->type == SERVICE_DBUS || s->type == SERVICE_NOTIFY);
+
+                                        /* Fall through */
+                                }
 
-                case SERVICE_RUNNING:
-                        service_enter_running(s, success);
-                        break;
+                        case SERVICE_RUNNING:
+                                service_enter_running(s, success);
+                                break;
 
-                case SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM:
-                case SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL:
+                        case SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM:
+                        case SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL:
 
-                        if (!control_pid_good(s))
-                                service_enter_stop_post(s, success);
+                                if (!control_pid_good(s))
+                                        service_enter_stop_post(s, success);
 
-                        /* If there is still a control process, wait for that first */
-                        break;
+                                /* If there is still a control process, wait for that first */
+                                break;
 
-                default:
-                        assert_not_reached("Uh, main process died at wrong time.");
+                        default:
+                                assert_not_reached("Uh, main process died at wrong time.");
+                        }
                 }
 
         } else if (s->control_pid == pid) {
 
-                if (s->control_command)
-                        exec_status_fill(&s->control_command->exec_status, pid, code, status);
-
                 s->control_pid = 0;
 
-                log_debug("%s: control process exited, code=%s status=%i", u->meta.id, sigchld_code_to_string(code), status);
+                if (s->control_command) {
+                        exec_status_exit(&s->control_command->exec_status, pid, code, status, s->exec_context.utmp_id);
+
+                        if (s->control_command->ignore)
+                                success = true;
+                }
 
-                /* If we are shutting things down anyway we
-                 * don't care about failing commands. */
+               log_full(success ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_NOTICE,
+                         "%s: control process exited, code=%s status=%i", u->meta.id, sigchld_code_to_string(code), status);
+                s->failure = s->failure || !success;
 
-                if (s->control_command && s->control_command->command_next && success) {
+                if (s->control_command &&
+                    s->control_command->command_next &&
+                    success) {
 
                         /* There is another command to *
                          * execute, so let's do that. */
 
-                        log_debug("%s running next command for state %s", u->meta.id, service_state_to_string(s->state));
-                        service_run_next(s, success);
+                        log_debug("%s running next control command for state %s", u->meta.id, service_state_to_string(s->state));
+                        service_run_next_control(s, success);
 
                 } else {
                         /* No further commands for this step, so let's
@@ -2042,8 +2581,8 @@ static void service_sigchld_event(Unit *u, pid_t pid, int code, int status) {
                                  * START_POST script */
 
                                 if (success) {
-                                        if (s->pid_file)
-                                                service_load_pid_file(s);
+                                        service_load_pid_file(s);
+                                        service_search_main_pid(s);
 
                                         service_enter_start_post(s);
                                 } else
@@ -2061,7 +2600,7 @@ static void service_sigchld_event(Unit *u, pid_t pid, int code, int status) {
                                          * executed. */
 
                                         if ((r = service_load_pid_file(s)) < 0)
-                                                log_warning("%s: failed to load PID file %s: %s", UNIT(s)->meta.id, s->pid_file, strerror(-r));
+                                                log_warning("%s: failed to load PID file %s: %s", s->meta.id, s->pid_file, strerror(-r));
                                 }
 
                                 /* Fall through */
@@ -2098,8 +2637,10 @@ static void service_sigchld_event(Unit *u, pid_t pid, int code, int status) {
                                 assert_not_reached("Uh, control process died at wrong time.");
                         }
                 }
-        } else
-                assert_not_reached("Got SIGCHLD for unkown PID");
+        }
+
+        /* Notify clients about changed exit status */
+        unit_add_to_dbus_queue(u);
 }
 
 static void service_timer_event(Unit *u, uint64_t elapsed, Watch* w) {
@@ -2154,12 +2695,12 @@ static void service_timer_event(Unit *u, uint64_t elapsed, Watch* w) {
                 break;
 
         case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL:
-                log_warning("%s still around after SIGKILL (2). Entering maintainance mode.", u->meta.id);
+                log_warning("%s still around after SIGKILL (2). Entering failed mode.", u->meta.id);
                 service_enter_dead(s, false, true);
                 break;
 
         case SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART:
-                log_debug("%s holdoff time over, scheduling restart.", u->meta.id);
+                log_info("%s holdoff time over, scheduling restart.", u->meta.id);
                 service_enter_restart(s);
                 break;
 
@@ -2187,20 +2728,167 @@ static void service_cgroup_notify_event(Unit *u) {
                 service_enter_running(s, true);
                 break;
 
+        case SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM:
+        case SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL:
+                if (main_pid_good(s) <= 0 && !control_pid_good(s))
+                        service_enter_stop_post(s, true);
+
+                break;
+
+        case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM:
+        case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL:
+                if (main_pid_good(s) <= 0 && !control_pid_good(s))
+                        service_enter_dead(s, true, true);
+
+                break;
+
         default:
                 ;
         }
 }
 
+static void service_notify_message(Unit *u, pid_t pid, char **tags) {
+        Service *s = SERVICE(u);
+        const char *e;
+
+        assert(u);
+
+        if (s->notify_access == NOTIFY_NONE) {
+                log_warning("%s: Got notification message from PID %lu, but reception is disabled.",
+                            u->meta.id, (unsigned long) pid);
+                return;
+        }
+
+        if (s->notify_access == NOTIFY_MAIN && pid != s->main_pid) {
+                log_warning("%s: Got notification message from PID %lu, but reception only permitted for PID %lu",
+                            u->meta.id, (unsigned long) pid, (unsigned long) s->main_pid);
+                return;
+        }
+
+        log_debug("%s: Got message", u->meta.id);
+
+        /* Interpret MAINPID= */
+        if ((e = strv_find_prefix(tags, "MAINPID=")) &&
+            (s->state == SERVICE_START ||
+             s->state == SERVICE_START_POST ||
+             s->state == SERVICE_RUNNING ||
+             s->state == SERVICE_RELOAD)) {
+
+                if (parse_pid(e + 8, &pid) < 0)
+                        log_warning("Failed to parse notification message %s", e);
+                else {
+                        log_debug("%s: got %s", u->meta.id, e);
+                        service_set_main_pid(s, pid);
+                }
+        }
+
+        /* Interpret READY= */
+        if (s->type == SERVICE_NOTIFY &&
+            s->state == SERVICE_START &&
+            strv_find(tags, "READY=1")) {
+                log_debug("%s: got READY=1", u->meta.id);
+
+                service_enter_start_post(s);
+        }
+
+        /* Interpret STATUS= */
+        if ((e = strv_find_prefix(tags, "STATUS="))) {
+                char *t;
+
+                if (e[7]) {
+                        if (!(t = strdup(e+7))) {
+                                log_error("Failed to allocate string.");
+                                return;
+                        }
+
+                        log_debug("%s: got %s", u->meta.id, e);
+
+                        free(s->status_text);
+                        s->status_text = t;
+                } else {
+                        free(s->status_text);
+                        s->status_text = NULL;
+                }
+
+        }
+
+        /* Notify clients about changed status or main pid */
+        unit_add_to_dbus_queue(u);
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
 static int service_enumerate(Manager *m) {
         char **p;
         unsigned i;
         DIR *d = NULL;
         char *path = NULL, *fpath = NULL, *name = NULL;
+        Set *runlevel_services[ELEMENTSOF(rcnd_table)], *shutdown_services = NULL;
+        Unit *service;
+        Iterator j;
         int r;
+#ifdef TARGET_ARCH
+        Unit *previous = NULL;
+        char *arch_daemons = NULL;
+        char *arch_daemons_stripped = NULL;
+        char **arch_daemons_split = NULL;
+#endif
 
         assert(m);
 
+#ifdef TARGET_ARCH
+        if ((r = parse_env_file("/etc/rc.conf", NEWLINE,
+                                "DAEMONS", &arch_daemons,
+                                NULL)) < 0) {
+
+                if (r != -ENOENT)
+                        log_warning("Failed to read /etc/rc.conf: %s", strerror(-r));
+
+        } else if (arch_daemons) {
+                if (!(arch_daemons_stripped = strchr(arch_daemons, '(')))
+                        arch_daemons_stripped = arch_daemons;
+                else
+                        arch_daemons_stripped++; /* strip start paren */
+
+                arch_daemons_stripped[strcspn(arch_daemons_stripped, ")")] = 0; /* strip end paren */
+
+                if (!(arch_daemons_split = strv_split_quoted(arch_daemons_stripped))) {
+                        r = -ENOMEM;
+                        goto finish;
+                }
+
+                STRV_FOREACH(p, arch_daemons_split) {
+
+                        free(name);
+                        name = NULL;
+
+                        if (**p == '!') /* daemons prefixed with ! are disabled, so ignore them */
+                                continue;
+
+                        if (!(name = sysv_translate_name(*p))) {
+                                r = -ENOMEM;
+                                goto finish;
+                        }
+
+                        if ((r = manager_load_unit_prepare(m, name, NULL, NULL, &service)) < 0) {
+                                log_warning("Failed to prepare unit %s: %s", name, strerror(-r));
+                                continue;
+                        }
+
+                        if ((r = unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name_inverse(service, UNIT_AFTER, UNIT_WANTS, "multi-user.target", NULL, true)) < 0)
+                                goto finish;
+
+                        if (previous)
+                                if ((r = unit_add_dependency(service, UNIT_AFTER, previous, true)) < 0)
+                                        goto finish;
+
+                        if (**p != '@') /* daemons prefixed with @ can be started in the background */
+                                previous = service;
+                }
+        }
+#endif
+
+        zero(runlevel_services);
+
         STRV_FOREACH(p, m->lookup_paths.sysvrcnd_path)
                 for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(rcnd_table); i ++) {
                         struct dirent *de;
@@ -2223,7 +2911,6 @@ static int service_enumerate(Manager *m) {
                         }
 
                         while ((de = readdir(d))) {
-                                Unit *service;
                                 int a, b;
 
                                 if (ignore_file(de->d_name))
@@ -2262,76 +2949,96 @@ static int service_enumerate(Manager *m) {
                                         goto finish;
                                 }
 
-                                if ((r = manager_load_unit_prepare(m, name, NULL, &service)) < 0) {
+                                if ((r = manager_load_unit_prepare(m, name, NULL, NULL, &service)) < 0) {
                                         log_warning("Failed to prepare unit %s: %s", name, strerror(-r));
                                         continue;
                                 }
 
-                                if (de->d_name[0] == 'S' &&
-                                    (rcnd_table[i].type == RUNLEVEL_UP || rcnd_table[i].type == RUNLEVEL_SYSINIT))
-                                        SERVICE(service)->sysv_start_priority =
-                                                MAX(a*10 + b, SERVICE(service)->sysv_start_priority);
+                                if (de->d_name[0] == 'S')  {
 
-                                manager_dispatch_load_queue(m);
-                                service = unit_follow_merge(service);
+                                        if (rcnd_table[i].type == RUNLEVEL_UP || rcnd_table[i].type == RUNLEVEL_SYSINIT) {
+                                                SERVICE(service)->sysv_start_priority =
+                                                        MAX(a*10 + b, SERVICE(service)->sysv_start_priority);
 
-                                if (de->d_name[0] == 'S') {
-                                        Unit *runlevel_target;
-
-                                        if ((r = manager_load_unit(m, rcnd_table[i].target, NULL, &runlevel_target)) < 0)
-                                                goto finish;
+                                                SERVICE(service)->sysv_enabled = true;
+                                        }
 
-                                        if ((r = unit_add_dependency(runlevel_target, UNIT_WANTS, service, true)) < 0)
+                                        if ((r = set_ensure_allocated(&runlevel_services[i], trivial_hash_func, trivial_compare_func)) < 0)
                                                 goto finish;
 
-                                        if ((r = unit_add_dependency(service, UNIT_BEFORE, runlevel_target, true)) < 0)
+                                        if ((r = set_put(runlevel_services[i], service)) < 0)
                                                 goto finish;
 
                                 } else if (de->d_name[0] == 'K' &&
                                            (rcnd_table[i].type == RUNLEVEL_DOWN ||
                                             rcnd_table[i].type == RUNLEVEL_SYSINIT)) {
-                                        Unit *shutdown_target;
-
-                                        /* We honour K links only for
-                                         * halt/reboot. For the normal
-                                         * runlevels we assume the
-                                         * stop jobs will be
-                                         * implicitly added by the
-                                         * core logic. Also, we don't
-                                         * really distuingish here
-                                         * between the runlevels 0 and
-                                         * 6 and just add them to the
-                                         * special shutdown target. On
-                                         * SUSE the boot.d/ runlevel
-                                         * is also used for shutdown,
-                                         * so we add links for that
-                                         * too to the shutdown
-                                         * target.*/
-
-                                        if ((r = manager_load_unit(m, SPECIAL_SHUTDOWN_TARGET, NULL, &shutdown_target)) < 0)
-                                                goto finish;
 
-                                        if ((r = unit_add_dependency(service, UNIT_CONFLICTS, shutdown_target, true)) < 0)
+                                        if ((r = set_ensure_allocated(&shutdown_services, trivial_hash_func, trivial_compare_func)) < 0)
                                                 goto finish;
 
-                                        if ((r = unit_add_dependency(service, UNIT_BEFORE, shutdown_target, true)) < 0)
+                                        if ((r = set_put(shutdown_services, service)) < 0)
                                                 goto finish;
                                 }
                         }
                 }
 
+        /* Now we loaded all stubs and are aware of the lowest
+        start-up priority for all services, not let's actually load
+        the services, this will also tell us which services are
+        actually native now */
+        manager_dispatch_load_queue(m);
+
+        /* If this is a native service, rely on native ways to pull in
+         * a service, don't pull it in via sysv rcN.d links. */
+        for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(rcnd_table); i ++)
+                SET_FOREACH(service, runlevel_services[i], j) {
+                        service = unit_follow_merge(service);
+
+                        if (service->meta.fragment_path)
+                                continue;
+
+                        if ((r = unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name_inverse(service, UNIT_AFTER, UNIT_WANTS, rcnd_table[i].target, NULL, true)) < 0)
+                                goto finish;
+                }
+
+        /* We honour K links only for halt/reboot. For the normal
+         * runlevels we assume the stop jobs will be implicitly added
+         * by the core logic. Also, we don't really distuingish here
+         * between the runlevels 0 and 6 and just add them to the
+         * special shutdown target. On SUSE the boot.d/ runlevel is
+         * also used for shutdown, so we add links for that too to the
+         * shutdown target.*/
+        SET_FOREACH(service, shutdown_services, j) {
+                service = unit_follow_merge(service);
+
+                if (service->meta.fragment_path)
+                        continue;
+
+                if ((r = unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(service, UNIT_BEFORE, UNIT_CONFLICTS, SPECIAL_SHUTDOWN_TARGET, NULL, true)) < 0)
+                        goto finish;
+        }
+
         r = 0;
 
 finish:
         free(path);
         free(fpath);
         free(name);
+#ifdef TARGET_ARCH
+        free(arch_daemons);
+        free(arch_daemons_split);
+#endif
+
+        for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(rcnd_table); i++)
+                set_free(runlevel_services[i]);
+        set_free(shutdown_services);
 
         if (d)
                 closedir(d);
 
         return r;
 }
+#endif
 
 static void service_bus_name_owner_change(
                 Unit *u,
@@ -2396,10 +3103,10 @@ static void service_bus_query_pid_done(
              s->state == SERVICE_START_POST ||
              s->state == SERVICE_RUNNING ||
              s->state == SERVICE_RELOAD))
-                s->main_pid = pid;
+                service_set_main_pid(s, pid);
 }
 
-int service_set_socket_fd(Service *s, int fd) {
+int service_set_socket_fd(Service *s, int fd, Socket *sock) {
         assert(s);
         assert(fd >= 0);
 
@@ -2407,7 +3114,7 @@ int service_set_socket_fd(Service *s, int fd) {
          * service for a stream socket and the socket needs to be
          * configured. */
 
-        if (UNIT(s)->meta.load_state != UNIT_LOADED)
+        if (s->meta.load_state != UNIT_LOADED)
                 return -EINVAL;
 
         if (s->socket_fd >= 0)
@@ -2418,9 +3125,78 @@ int service_set_socket_fd(Service *s, int fd) {
 
         s->socket_fd = fd;
         s->got_socket_fd = true;
+        s->accept_socket = sock;
+
         return 0;
 }
 
+static void service_reset_failed(Unit *u) {
+        Service *s = SERVICE(u);
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (s->state == SERVICE_FAILED)
+                service_set_state(s, SERVICE_DEAD);
+
+        s->failure = false;
+}
+
+static int service_kill(Unit *u, KillWho who, KillMode mode, int signo, DBusError *error) {
+        Service *s = SERVICE(u);
+        int r = 0;
+        Set *pid_set = NULL;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (s->main_pid <= 0 && who == KILL_MAIN) {
+                dbus_set_error(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_PROCESS, "No main process to kill");
+                return -EINVAL;
+        }
+
+        if (s->control_pid <= 0 && who == KILL_CONTROL) {
+                dbus_set_error(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_PROCESS, "No control process to kill");
+                return -ENOENT;
+        }
+
+        if (s->control_pid > 0)
+                if (kill(mode == KILL_PROCESS_GROUP ? -s->control_pid : s->control_pid, signo) < 0)
+                        r = -errno;
+
+        if (s->main_pid > 0)
+                if (kill(mode == KILL_PROCESS_GROUP ? -s->main_pid : s->main_pid, signo) < 0)
+                        r = -errno;
+
+        if (mode == KILL_CONTROL_GROUP) {
+                int q;
+
+                if (!(pid_set = set_new(trivial_hash_func, trivial_compare_func)))
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                /* Exclude the control/main pid from being killed via the cgroup */
+                if (s->control_pid > 0)
+                        if ((q = set_put(pid_set, LONG_TO_PTR(s->control_pid))) < 0) {
+                                r = q;
+                                goto finish;
+                        }
+
+                if (s->main_pid > 0)
+                        if ((q = set_put(pid_set, LONG_TO_PTR(s->main_pid))) < 0) {
+                                r = q;
+                                goto finish;
+                        }
+
+                if ((q = cgroup_bonding_kill_list(s->meta.cgroup_bondings, signo, pid_set)) < 0)
+                        if (r != -EAGAIN && r != -ESRCH && r != -ENOENT)
+                                r = q;
+        }
+
+finish:
+        if (pid_set)
+                set_free(pid_set);
+
+        return r;
+}
+
 static const char* const service_state_table[_SERVICE_STATE_MAX] = {
         [SERVICE_DEAD] = "dead",
         [SERVICE_START_PRE] = "start-pre",
@@ -2435,25 +3211,28 @@ static const char* const service_state_table[_SERVICE_STATE_MAX] = {
         [SERVICE_STOP_POST] = "stop-post",
         [SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM] = "final-sigterm",
         [SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL] = "final-sigkill",
-        [SERVICE_MAINTAINANCE] = "maintainance",
+        [SERVICE_FAILED] = "failed",
         [SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART] = "auto-restart",
 };
 
 DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(service_state, ServiceState);
 
 static const char* const service_restart_table[_SERVICE_RESTART_MAX] = {
-        [SERVICE_ONCE] = "once",
-        [SERVICE_RESTART_ON_SUCCESS] = "restart-on-success",
-        [SERVICE_RESTART_ALWAYS] = "restart-always",
+        [SERVICE_RESTART_NO] = "no",
+        [SERVICE_RESTART_ON_SUCCESS] = "on-success",
+        [SERVICE_RESTART_ON_FAILURE] = "on-failure",
+        [SERVICE_RESTART_ON_ABORT] = "on-abort",
+        [SERVICE_RESTART_ALWAYS] = "always"
 };
 
 DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(service_restart, ServiceRestart);
 
 static const char* const service_type_table[_SERVICE_TYPE_MAX] = {
-        [SERVICE_FORKING] = "forking",
         [SERVICE_SIMPLE] = "simple",
-        [SERVICE_FINISH] = "finish",
-        [SERVICE_DBUS] = "dbus"
+        [SERVICE_FORKING] = "forking",
+        [SERVICE_ONESHOT] = "oneshot",
+        [SERVICE_DBUS] = "dbus",
+        [SERVICE_NOTIFY] = "notify"
 };
 
 DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(service_type, ServiceType);
@@ -2469,8 +3248,17 @@ static const char* const service_exec_command_table[_SERVICE_EXEC_COMMAND_MAX] =
 
 DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(service_exec_command, ServiceExecCommand);
 
+static const char* const notify_access_table[_NOTIFY_ACCESS_MAX] = {
+        [NOTIFY_NONE] = "none",
+        [NOTIFY_MAIN] = "main",
+        [NOTIFY_ALL] = "all"
+};
+
+DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(notify_access, NotifyAccess);
+
 const UnitVTable service_vtable = {
         .suffix = ".service",
+        .show_status = true,
 
         .init = service_init,
         .done = service_done,
@@ -2486,24 +3274,35 @@ const UnitVTable service_vtable = {
 
         .can_reload = service_can_reload,
 
+        .kill = service_kill,
+
         .serialize = service_serialize,
         .deserialize_item = service_deserialize_item,
 
         .active_state = service_active_state,
         .sub_state_to_string = service_sub_state_to_string,
 
+#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
         .check_gc = service_check_gc,
+#endif
         .check_snapshot = service_check_snapshot,
 
         .sigchld_event = service_sigchld_event,
         .timer_event = service_timer_event,
 
+        .reset_failed = service_reset_failed,
+
         .cgroup_notify_empty = service_cgroup_notify_event,
+        .notify_message = service_notify_message,
 
         .bus_name_owner_change = service_bus_name_owner_change,
         .bus_query_pid_done = service_bus_query_pid_done,
 
+        .bus_interface = "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Service",
         .bus_message_handler = bus_service_message_handler,
+        .bus_invalidating_properties =  bus_service_invalidating_properties,
 
+#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
         .enumerate = service_enumerate
+#endif
 };