chiark / gitweb /
nss-myhostname: move local address listing logic into shared, so that we can make...
[elogind.git] / src / nss-myhostname / nss-myhostname.c
index 83180ad80532713dc6bb9ca2c23e21629568b026..15a35f3022872abf0e5cc7da4885db95efe6df1f 100644 (file)
@@ -1,23 +1,22 @@
 /*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
 
 /***
-  This file is part of nss-myhostname.
+  This file is part of systemd.
 
   Copyright 2008-2011 Lennart Poettering
 
-  nss-myhostname is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-  modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
-  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of
-  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
 
-  nss-myhostname is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
   Lesser General Public License for more details.
 
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
-  License along with nss-myhostname; If not, see
-  <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 ***/
 
 #include <limits.h>
 #include <netdb.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <string.h>
-#include <assert.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <net/if.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <arpa/inet.h>
 
-#include "ifconf.h"
+#include "local-addresses.h"
+#include "macro.h"
+
+/* Ensure that glibc's assert is used. We cannot use assert from macro.h, as
+ * libnss_myhostname will be linked into arbitrary programs which will, in turn
+ * attempt to write to the journal via log_dispatch() */
+#include <assert.h>
 
 /* We use 127.0.0.2 as IPv4 address. This has the advantage over
  * 127.0.0.1 that it can be translated back to the local hostname. For
@@ -43,8 +47,6 @@
 #define LOCALADDRESS_IPV6 &in6addr_loopback
 #define LOOPBACK_INTERFACE "lo"
 
-#define ALIGN(a) (((a+sizeof(void*)-1)/sizeof(void*))*sizeof(void*))
-
 enum nss_status _nss_myhostname_gethostbyname4_r(
                 const char *name,
                 struct gaih_addrtuple **pat,
@@ -96,45 +98,66 @@ enum nss_status _nss_myhostname_gethostbyname4_r(
                 int *errnop, int *h_errnop,
                 int32_t *ttlp) {
 
-        unsigned lo_ifi;
-        char hn[HOST_NAME_MAX+1];
+        struct gaih_addrtuple *r_tuple, *r_tuple_prev = NULL;
+        _cleanup_free_ struct local_address *addresses = NULL;
+        _cleanup_free_ char *hn = NULL;
+        const char *canonical = NULL;
+        int n_addresses = 0, lo_ifi;
+        uint32_t local_address_ipv4;
+        struct local_address *a;
         size_t l, idx, ms;
         char *r_name;
-        struct gaih_addrtuple *r_tuple, *r_tuple_prev = NULL;
-        struct address *addresses = NULL, *a;
-        unsigned n_addresses = 0, n;
+        unsigned n;
 
-        memset(hn, 0, sizeof(hn));
-        if (gethostname(hn, sizeof(hn)-1) < 0) {
-                *errnop = errno;
-                *h_errnop = NO_RECOVERY;
-                return NSS_STATUS_UNAVAIL;
-        }
+        assert(name);
+        assert(pat);
+        assert(buffer);
+        assert(errnop);
+        assert(h_errnop);
 
-        if (strcasecmp(name, hn) != 0) {
-                *errnop = ENOENT;
-                *h_errnop = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
-                return NSS_STATUS_NOTFOUND;
-        }
+        if (is_localhost(name)) {
+                /* We respond to 'localhost', so that /etc/hosts
+                 * is optional */
+
+                canonical = "localhost";
+                local_address_ipv4 = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
+        } else {
+                hn = gethostname_malloc();
+                if (!hn) {
+                        *errnop = ENOMEM;
+                        *h_errnop = NO_RECOVERY;
+                        return NSS_STATUS_TRYAGAIN;
+                }
+
+                /* We respond to our local host name, our our hostname suffixed with a single dot. */
+                if (!streq(name, hn) && !streq_ptr(startswith(name, hn), ".")) {
+                        *errnop = ENOENT;
+                        *h_errnop = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
+                        return NSS_STATUS_NOTFOUND;
+                }
+
+                n_addresses = local_addresses(&addresses);
+                if (n_addresses < 0)
+                        n_addresses = 0;
 
-        /* If this fails, n_addresses is 0. Which is fine */
-        ifconf_acquire_addresses(&addresses, &n_addresses);
+                canonical = hn;
+                local_address_ipv4 = LOCALADDRESS_IPV4;
+        }
 
         /* If this call fails we fill in 0 as scope. Which is fine */
-        lo_ifi = if_nametoindex(LOOPBACK_INTERFACE);
+        lo_ifi = n_addresses <= 0 ? if_nametoindex(LOOPBACK_INTERFACE) : 0;
 
-        l = strlen(hn);
-        ms = ALIGN(l+1)+ALIGN(sizeof(struct gaih_addrtuple))*(n_addresses > 0 ? n_addresses : 2);
+        l = strlen(canonical);
+        ms = ALIGN(l+1) + ALIGN(sizeof(struct gaih_addrtuple)) * (n_addresses > 0 ? n_addresses : 2);
         if (buflen < ms) {
                 *errnop = ENOMEM;
                 *h_errnop = NO_RECOVERY;
-                free(addresses);
                 return NSS_STATUS_TRYAGAIN;
         }
 
         /* First, fill in hostname */
         r_name = buffer;
-        memcpy(r_name, hn, l+1);
+        memcpy(r_name, canonical, l+1);
         idx = ALIGN(l+1);
 
         if (n_addresses <= 0) {
@@ -154,7 +177,7 @@ enum nss_status _nss_myhostname_gethostbyname4_r(
                 r_tuple->next = r_tuple_prev;
                 r_tuple->name = r_name;
                 r_tuple->family = AF_INET;
-                *(uint32_t*) r_tuple->addr = LOCALADDRESS_IPV4;
+                *(uint32_t*) r_tuple->addr = local_address_ipv4;
                 r_tuple->scopeid = (uint32_t) lo_ifi;
 
                 idx += ALIGN(sizeof(struct gaih_addrtuple));
@@ -162,13 +185,13 @@ enum nss_status _nss_myhostname_gethostbyname4_r(
         }
 
         /* Fourth, fill actual addresses in, but in backwards order */
-        for (a = addresses + n_addresses - 1, n = 0; n < n_addresses; n++, a--) {
+        for (a = addresses + n_addresses - 1, n = 0; (int) n < n_addresses; n++, a--) {
                 r_tuple = (struct gaih_addrtuple*) (buffer + idx);
                 r_tuple->next = r_tuple_prev;
                 r_tuple->name = r_name;
                 r_tuple->family = a->family;
                 r_tuple->scopeid = a->ifindex;
-                memcpy(r_tuple->addr, a->address, 16);
+                memcpy(r_tuple->addr, &a->address, 16);
 
                 idx += ALIGN(sizeof(struct gaih_addrtuple));
                 r_tuple_prev = r_tuple;
@@ -177,61 +200,83 @@ enum nss_status _nss_myhostname_gethostbyname4_r(
         /* Verify the size matches */
         assert(idx == ms);
 
-        *pat = r_tuple_prev;
+        /* Nscd expects us to store the first record in **pat. */
+        if (*pat)
+                **pat = *r_tuple_prev;
+        else
+                *pat = r_tuple_prev;
 
         if (ttlp)
                 *ttlp = 0;
 
-        free(addresses);
-
         return NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS;
 }
 
 static enum nss_status fill_in_hostent(
-                const char *hn,
+                const char *canonical, const char *additional,
                 int af,
+                struct local_address *addresses, unsigned n_addresses,
+                uint32_t local_address_ipv4,
                 struct hostent *result,
                 char *buffer, size_t buflen,
                 int *errnop, int *h_errnop,
                 int32_t *ttlp,
                 char **canonp) {
 
-        size_t l, idx, ms;
-        char *r_addr, *r_name, *r_aliases, *r_addr_list;
+        size_t l_canonical, l_additional, idx, ms;
+        char *r_addr, *r_name, *r_aliases, *r_alias = NULL, *r_addr_list;
         size_t alen;
-        struct address *addresses = NULL, *a;
-        unsigned n_addresses = 0, n, c;
+        struct local_address *a;
+        unsigned n, c;
 
-        alen = PROTO_ADDRESS_SIZE(af);
+        assert(canonical);
+        assert(result);
+        assert(buffer);
+        assert(errnop);
+        assert(h_errnop);
 
-        ifconf_acquire_addresses(&addresses, &n_addresses);
+        alen = PROTO_ADDRESS_SIZE(af);
 
         for (a = addresses, n = 0, c = 0; n < n_addresses; a++, n++)
                 if (af == a->family)
                         c++;
 
-        l = strlen(hn);
-        ms = ALIGN(l+1)+
-                sizeof(char*)+
-                (c > 0 ? c : 1)*ALIGN(alen)+
-                (c > 0 ? c+1 : 2)*sizeof(char*);
+        l_canonical = strlen(canonical);
+        l_additional = additional ? strlen(additional) : 0;
+        ms = ALIGN(l_canonical+1)+
+                (additional ? ALIGN(l_additional+1) : 0) +
+                sizeof(char*) +
+                (additional ? sizeof(char*) : 0) +
+                (c > 0 ? c : 1) * ALIGN(alen)+
+                (c > 0 ? c+1 : 2) * sizeof(char*);
 
         if (buflen < ms) {
                 *errnop = ENOMEM;
                 *h_errnop = NO_RECOVERY;
-                free(addresses);
                 return NSS_STATUS_TRYAGAIN;
         }
 
-        /* First, fill in hostname */
+        /* First, fill in hostnames */
         r_name = buffer;
-        memcpy(r_name, hn, l+1);
-        idx = ALIGN(l+1);
+        memcpy(r_name, canonical, l_canonical+1);
+        idx = ALIGN(l_canonical+1);
+
+        if (additional) {
+                r_alias = buffer + idx;
+                memcpy(r_alias, additional, l_additional+1);
+                idx += ALIGN(l_additional+1);
+        }
 
-        /* Second, create (empty) aliases array */
+        /* Second, create aliases array */
         r_aliases = buffer + idx;
-        *(char**) r_aliases = NULL;
-        idx += sizeof(char*);
+        if (additional) {
+                ((char**) r_aliases)[0] = r_alias;
+                ((char**) r_aliases)[1] = NULL;
+                idx += 2*sizeof(char*);
+        } else {
+                ((char**) r_aliases)[0] = NULL;
+                idx += sizeof(char*);
+        }
 
         /* Third, add addresses */
         r_addr = buffer + idx;
@@ -242,7 +287,7 @@ static enum nss_status fill_in_hostent(
                         if (af != a->family)
                                 continue;
 
-                        memcpy(r_addr + i*ALIGN(alen), a->address, alen);
+                        memcpy(r_addr + i*ALIGN(alen), &a->address, alen);
                         i++;
                 }
 
@@ -250,7 +295,7 @@ static enum nss_status fill_in_hostent(
                 idx += c*ALIGN(alen);
         } else {
                 if (af == AF_INET)
-                        *(uint32_t*) r_addr = LOCALADDRESS_IPV4;
+                        *(uint32_t*) r_addr = local_address_ipv4;
                 else
                         memcpy(r_addr, LOCALADDRESS_IPV6, 16);
 
@@ -295,8 +340,6 @@ static enum nss_status fill_in_hostent(
         if (canonp)
                 *canonp = r_name;
 
-        free(addresses);
-
         return NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS;
 }
 
@@ -309,7 +352,17 @@ enum nss_status _nss_myhostname_gethostbyname3_r(
                 int32_t *ttlp,
                 char **canonp) {
 
-        char hn[HOST_NAME_MAX+1];
+        _cleanup_free_ struct local_address *addresses = NULL;
+        const char *canonical, *additional = NULL;
+        _cleanup_free_ char *hn = NULL;
+        uint32_t local_address_ipv4;
+        int n_addresses = 0;
+
+        assert(name);
+        assert(host);
+        assert(buffer);
+        assert(errnop);
+        assert(h_errnop);
 
         if (af == AF_UNSPEC)
                 af = AF_INET;
@@ -320,20 +373,42 @@ enum nss_status _nss_myhostname_gethostbyname3_r(
                 return NSS_STATUS_UNAVAIL;
         }
 
-        memset(hn, 0, sizeof(hn));
-        if (gethostname(hn, sizeof(hn)-1) < 0) {
-                *errnop = errno;
-                *h_errnop = NO_RECOVERY;
-                return NSS_STATUS_UNAVAIL;
-        }
+        if (is_localhost(name)) {
+                canonical = "localhost";
+                local_address_ipv4 = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
+        } else {
+                hn = gethostname_malloc();
+                if (!hn) {
+                        *errnop = ENOMEM;
+                        *h_errnop = NO_RECOVERY;
+                        return NSS_STATUS_TRYAGAIN;
+                }
 
-        if (strcasecmp(name, hn) != 0) {
-                *errnop = ENOENT;
-                *h_errnop = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
-                return NSS_STATUS_NOTFOUND;
+                if (!streq(name, hn) && !streq_ptr(startswith(name, hn), ".")) {
+                        *errnop = ENOENT;
+                        *h_errnop = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
+                        return NSS_STATUS_NOTFOUND;
+                }
+
+                n_addresses = local_addresses(&addresses);
+                if (n_addresses < 0)
+                        n_addresses = 0;
+
+                canonical = hn;
+                additional = n_addresses <= 0 && af == AF_INET6 ? "localhost" : NULL;
+                local_address_ipv4 = LOCALADDRESS_IPV4;
         }
 
-        return fill_in_hostent(hn, af, host, buffer, buflen, errnop, h_errnop, ttlp, canonp);
+        return fill_in_hostent(
+                        canonical, additional,
+                        af,
+                        addresses, n_addresses,
+                        local_address_ipv4,
+                        host,
+                        buffer, buflen,
+                        errnop, h_errnop,
+                        ttlp,
+                        canonp);
 }
 
 enum nss_status _nss_myhostname_gethostbyname2_r(
@@ -377,9 +452,19 @@ enum nss_status _nss_myhostname_gethostbyaddr2_r(
                 int *errnop, int *h_errnop,
                 int32_t *ttlp) {
 
-        char hn[HOST_NAME_MAX+1];
-        struct address *addresses = NULL, *a;
-        unsigned n_addresses = 0, n;
+        const char *canonical = NULL, *additional = NULL;
+        uint32_t local_address_ipv4 = LOCALADDRESS_IPV4;
+        _cleanup_free_ struct local_address *addresses = NULL;
+        _cleanup_free_ char *hn = NULL;
+        int n_addresses = 0;
+        struct local_address *a;
+        unsigned n;
+
+        assert(addr);
+        assert(host);
+        assert(buffer);
+        assert(errnop);
+        assert(h_errnop);
 
         if (len != PROTO_ADDRESS_SIZE(af)) {
                 *errnop = EINVAL;
@@ -392,10 +477,18 @@ enum nss_status _nss_myhostname_gethostbyaddr2_r(
                 if ((*(uint32_t*) addr) == LOCALADDRESS_IPV4)
                         goto found;
 
+                if ((*(uint32_t*) addr) == htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK)) {
+                        canonical = "localhost";
+                        local_address_ipv4 = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
+                        goto found;
+                }
+
         } else if (af == AF_INET6) {
 
-                if (memcmp(addr, LOCALADDRESS_IPV6, 16) == 0)
+                if (memcmp(addr, LOCALADDRESS_IPV6, 16) == 0) {
+                        additional = "localhost";
                         goto found;
+                }
 
         } else {
                 *errnop = EAFNOSUPPORT;
@@ -403,34 +496,45 @@ enum nss_status _nss_myhostname_gethostbyaddr2_r(
                 return NSS_STATUS_UNAVAIL;
         }
 
-        ifconf_acquire_addresses(&addresses, &n_addresses);
+        n_addresses = local_addresses(&addresses);
+        if (n_addresses < 0)
+                n_addresses = 0;
 
-        for (a = addresses, n = 0; n < n_addresses; n++, a++) {
+        for (a = addresses, n = 0; (int) n < n_addresses; n++, a++) {
                 if (af != a->family)
                         continue;
 
-                if (memcmp(addr, a->address, PROTO_ADDRESS_SIZE(af)) == 0)
+                if (memcmp(addr, &a->address, PROTO_ADDRESS_SIZE(af)) == 0)
                         goto found;
         }
 
         *errnop = ENOENT;
         *h_errnop = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
 
-        free(addresses);
         return NSS_STATUS_NOTFOUND;
 
 found:
-        free(addresses);
-
-        memset(hn, 0, sizeof(hn));
-        if (gethostname(hn, sizeof(hn)-1) < 0) {
-                *errnop = errno;
-                *h_errnop = NO_RECOVERY;
+        if (!canonical) {
+                hn = gethostname_malloc();
+                if (!hn) {
+                        *errnop = ENOMEM;
+                        *h_errnop = NO_RECOVERY;
+                        return NSS_STATUS_TRYAGAIN;
+                }
 
-                return NSS_STATUS_UNAVAIL;
+                canonical = hn;
         }
 
-        return fill_in_hostent(hn, af, host, buffer, buflen, errnop, h_errnop, ttlp, NULL);
+        return fill_in_hostent(
+                        canonical, additional,
+                        af,
+                        addresses, n_addresses,
+                        local_address_ipv4,
+                        host,
+                        buffer, buflen,
+                        errnop, h_errnop,
+                        ttlp,
+                        NULL);
 
 }