#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/prctl.h>
-#include <sys/capability.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <termios.h>
#include <sys/signalfd.h>
#include "base-filesystem.h"
#include "barrier.h"
#include "event-util.h"
+#include "capability.h"
#include "cap-list.h"
#include "btrfs-util.h"
+#include "machine-image.h"
#ifdef HAVE_SECCOMP
#include "seccomp-util.h"
break;
case ARG_LINK_JOURNAL:
- if (streq(optarg, "auto"))
+ if (streq(optarg, "auto")) {
arg_link_journal = LINK_AUTO;
- else if (streq(optarg, "no"))
+ arg_link_journal_try = false;
+ } else if (streq(optarg, "no")) {
arg_link_journal = LINK_NO;
- else if (streq(optarg, "guest"))
+ arg_link_journal_try = false;
+ } else if (streq(optarg, "guest")) {
arg_link_journal = LINK_GUEST;
- else if (streq(optarg, "host"))
+ arg_link_journal_try = false;
+ } else if (streq(optarg, "host")) {
arg_link_journal = LINK_HOST;
- else if (streq(optarg, "try-guest")) {
+ arg_link_journal_try = false;
+ } else if (streq(optarg, "try-guest")) {
arg_link_journal = LINK_GUEST;
arg_link_journal_try = true;
} else if (streq(optarg, "try-host")) {
return -EINVAL;
}
+ if (arg_ephemeral && !IN_SET(arg_link_journal, LINK_NO, LINK_AUTO)) {
+ log_error("--ephemeral and --link-journal= may not be combined.");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
if (arg_volatile != VOLATILE_NO && arg_read_only) {
log_error("Cannot combine --read-only with --volatile. Note that --volatile already implies a read-only base hierarchy.");
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
+static int mount_cgroup_hierarchy(const char *dest, const char *controller, const char *hierarchy, bool read_only) {
+ char *to;
+ int r;
+
+ to = strappenda(dest, "/sys/fs/cgroup/", hierarchy);
+
+ r = path_is_mount_point(to, false);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to determine if %s is mounted already: %m", to);
+ if (r > 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ mkdir_p(to, 0755);
+
+ if (mount("cgroup", to, "cgroup", MS_NOSUID|MS_NOEXEC|MS_NODEV|(read_only ? MS_RDONLY : 0), controller) < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to mount to %s: %m", to);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int mount_cgroup(const char *dest) {
+ _cleanup_set_free_free_ Set *controllers = NULL;
+ _cleanup_free_ char *own_cgroup_path = NULL;
+ const char *cgroup_root, *systemd_root, *systemd_own;
+ int r;
+
+ controllers = set_new(&string_hash_ops);
+ if (!controllers)
+ return log_oom();
+
+ r = cg_kernel_controllers(controllers);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to determine cgroup controllers: %m");
+
+ r = cg_pid_get_path(NULL, 0, &own_cgroup_path);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to determine our own cgroup path: %m");
+
+ cgroup_root = strappenda(dest, "/sys/fs/cgroup");
+ if (mount("tmpfs", cgroup_root, "tmpfs", MS_NOSUID|MS_NOEXEC|MS_NODEV|MS_STRICTATIME, "mode=755") < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to mount tmpfs to /sys/fs/cgroup: %m");
+
+ for (;;) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *controller = NULL, *origin = NULL, *combined = NULL;
+
+ controller = set_steal_first(controllers);
+ if (!controller)
+ break;
+
+ origin = strappend("/sys/fs/cgroup/", controller);
+ if (!origin)
+ return log_oom();
+
+ r = readlink_malloc(origin, &combined);
+ if (r == -EINVAL) {
+ /* Not a symbolic link, but directly a single cgroup hierarchy */
+
+ r = mount_cgroup_hierarchy(dest, controller, controller, true);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ } else if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to read link %s: %m", origin);
+ else {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *target = NULL;
+
+ target = strjoin(dest, "/sys/fs/cgroup/", controller, NULL);
+ if (!target)
+ return log_oom();
+
+ /* A symbolic link, a combination of controllers in one hierarchy */
+
+ if (!filename_is_valid(combined)) {
+ log_warning("Ignoring invalid combined hierarchy %s.", combined);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ r = mount_cgroup_hierarchy(dest, combined, combined, true);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (symlink(combined, target) < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to create symlink for combined hiearchy: %m");
+ }
+ }
+
+ r = mount_cgroup_hierarchy(dest, "name=systemd", "systemd", false);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ /* Make our own cgroup a (writable) bind mount */
+ systemd_own = strappenda(dest, "/sys/fs/cgroup/systemd", own_cgroup_path);
+ if (mount(systemd_own, systemd_own, NULL, MS_BIND, NULL) < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to turn %s into a bind mount: %m", own_cgroup_path);
+
+ /* And then remount the systemd cgroup root read-only */
+ systemd_root = strappenda(dest, "/sys/fs/cgroup/systemd");
+ if (mount(NULL, systemd_root, NULL, MS_BIND|MS_REMOUNT|MS_NOSUID|MS_NOEXEC|MS_NODEV|MS_RDONLY, NULL) < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to mount cgroup root read-only: %m");
+
+ if (mount(NULL, cgroup_root, NULL, MS_REMOUNT|MS_NOSUID|MS_NOEXEC|MS_NODEV|MS_STRICTATIME|MS_RDONLY, "mode=755") < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to remount %s read-only: %m", cgroup_root);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int mount_tmpfs(const char *dest) {
char **i, **o;
}
if (mknod(to, st.st_mode, st.st_rdev) < 0)
- return log_error_errno(errno, "mknod(%s) failed: %m", dest);
+ return log_error_errno(errno, "mknod(%s) failed: %m", to);
}
}
char *id;
int r;
+ /* Don't link journals in ephemeral mode */
+ if (arg_ephemeral)
+ return 0;
+
p = strappend(directory, "/etc/machine-id");
if (!p)
return log_oom();
"Host and machine ids are equal (%s): refusing to link journals", id);
if (arg_link_journal == LINK_AUTO)
return 0;
- return
- -EEXIST;
+ return -EEXIST;
}
if (arg_link_journal == LINK_NO)
}
+static int setup_propagate(const char *root) {
+ const char *p, *q;
+
+ (void) mkdir_p("/run/systemd/nspawn/", 0755);
+ (void) mkdir_p("/run/systemd/nspawn/propagate", 0600);
+ p = strappenda("/run/systemd/nspawn/propagate/", arg_machine);
+ (void) mkdir_p(p, 0600);
+
+ q = strappenda(root, "/run/systemd/nspawn/incoming");
+ mkdir_parents(q, 0755);
+ mkdir_p(q, 0600);
+
+ if (mount(p, q, NULL, MS_BIND, NULL) < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to install propagation bind mount.");
+
+ if (mount(NULL, q, NULL, MS_BIND|MS_REMOUNT|MS_RDONLY, NULL) < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to make propagation mount read-only");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int setup_image(char **device_path, int *loop_nr) {
struct loop_info64 info = {
.lo_flags = LO_FLAGS_AUTOCLEAR|LO_FLAGS_PARTSCAN
}
static int determine_names(void) {
+ int r;
if (!arg_image && !arg_directory) {
- if (arg_machine)
- arg_directory = strappend("/var/lib/container/", arg_machine);
- else
+ if (arg_machine) {
+ _cleanup_(image_unrefp) Image *i = NULL;
+
+ r = image_find(arg_machine, &i);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to find image for machine '%s': %m", arg_machine);
+ else if (r == 0) {
+ log_error("No image for machine '%s': %m", arg_machine);
+ return -ENOENT;
+ }
+
+ if (i->type == IMAGE_GPT)
+ r = set_sanitized_path(&arg_image, i->path);
+ else
+ r = set_sanitized_path(&arg_directory, i->path);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Invalid image directory: %m");
+
+ arg_read_only = arg_read_only || i->read_only;
+ } else
arg_directory = get_current_dir_name();
- if (!arg_directory) {
- log_error("Failed to determine path, please use -D.");
+ if (!arg_directory && !arg_machine) {
+ log_error("Failed to determine path, please use -D or -i.");
return -EINVAL;
}
}
if (!arg_machine) {
- arg_machine = strdup(basename(arg_image ?: arg_directory));
+ if (arg_directory && path_equal(arg_directory, "/"))
+ arg_machine = gethostname_malloc();
+ else
+ arg_machine = strdup(basename(arg_image ?: arg_directory));
+
if (!arg_machine)
return log_oom();
log_error("Failed to determine machine name automatically, please use -M.");
return -EINVAL;
}
+
+ if (arg_ephemeral) {
+ char *b;
+
+ /* Add a random suffix when this is an
+ * ephemeral machine, so that we can run many
+ * instances at once without manually having
+ * to specify -M each time. */
+
+ if (asprintf(&b, "%s-%016" PRIx64, arg_machine, random_u64()) < 0)
+ return log_oom();
+
+ free(arg_machine);
+ arg_machine = b;
+ }
}
return 0;
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
- _cleanup_free_ char *device_path = NULL, *root_device = NULL, *home_device = NULL, *srv_device = NULL;
+ _cleanup_free_ char *device_path = NULL, *root_device = NULL, *home_device = NULL, *srv_device = NULL, *console = NULL;
bool root_device_rw = true, home_device_rw = true, srv_device_rw = true;
_cleanup_close_ int master = -1, image_fd = -1;
_cleanup_close_pair_ int kmsg_socket_pair[2] = { -1, -1 };
_cleanup_fdset_free_ FDSet *fds = NULL;
int r, n_fd_passed, loop_nr = -1;
- const char *console = NULL;
char veth_name[IFNAMSIZ];
bool secondary = false, remove_subvol = false;
sigset_t mask, mask_chld;
if (arg_directory) {
assert(!arg_image);
- if (path_equal(arg_directory, "/")) {
- log_error("Spawning container on root directory not supported.");
+ if (path_equal(arg_directory, "/") && !arg_ephemeral) {
+ log_error("Spawning container on root directory is not supported. Consider using --ephemeral.");
r = -EINVAL;
goto finish;
}
} else if (arg_ephemeral) {
char *np;
- r = tempfn_random(arg_directory, &np);
+ /* If the specified path is a mount point we
+ * generate the new snapshot immediately
+ * inside it under a random name. However if
+ * the specified is not a mount point we
+ * create the new snapshot in the parent
+ * directory, just next to it. */
+ r = path_is_mount_point(arg_directory, false);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_error_errno(r, "Failed to determine whether directory %s is mount point: %m", arg_directory);
+ goto finish;
+ }
+ if (r > 0)
+ r = tempfn_random_child(arg_directory, &np);
+ else
+ r = tempfn_random(arg_directory, &np);
if (r < 0) {
log_error_errno(r, "Failed to generate name for snapshot: %m");
goto finish;
goto finish;
}
- console = ptsname(master);
- if (!console) {
- r = log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to determine tty name: %m");
+ r = ptsname_malloc(master, &console);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ r = log_error_errno(r, "Failed to determine tty name: %m");
goto finish;
}
goto finish;
}
- sd_notify(false,
- "READY=1\n"
- "STATUS=Container running.");
-
assert_se(sigemptyset(&mask) == 0);
sigset_add_many(&mask, SIGCHLD, SIGWINCH, SIGTERM, SIGINT, -1);
assert_se(sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, NULL) == 0);
goto finish;
}
- pid = syscall(__NR_clone, SIGCHLD|CLONE_NEWNS|
- (arg_share_system ? 0 : CLONE_NEWIPC|CLONE_NEWPID|CLONE_NEWUTS)|
- (arg_private_network ? CLONE_NEWNET : 0), NULL);
+ pid = raw_clone(SIGCHLD|CLONE_NEWNS|
+ (arg_share_system ? 0 : CLONE_NEWIPC|CLONE_NEWPID|CLONE_NEWUTS)|
+ (arg_private_network ? CLONE_NEWNET : 0), NULL);
if (pid < 0) {
if (errno == EINVAL)
r = log_error_errno(errno, "clone() failed, do you have namespace support enabled in your kernel? (You need UTS, IPC, PID and NET namespacing built in): %m");
dev_setup(arg_directory);
+ if (setup_propagate(arg_directory) < 0)
+ _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+
if (setup_seccomp() < 0)
_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
kmsg_socket_pair[1] = safe_close(kmsg_socket_pair[1]);
+ /* Tell the parent that we are ready, and that
+ * it can cgroupify us to that we lack access
+ * to certain devices and resources. */
+ (void) barrier_place(&barrier);
+
if (setup_boot_id(arg_directory) < 0)
_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
if (mount_tmpfs(arg_directory) < 0)
_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
- /* Tell the parent that we are ready, and that
- * it can cgroupify us to that we lack access
- * to certain devices and resources. */
- (void)barrier_place(&barrier);
+ /* Wait until we are cgroup-ified, so that we
+ * can mount the right cgroup path writable */
+ (void) barrier_sync_next(&barrier);
+
+ if (mount_cgroup(arg_directory) < 0)
+ _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
if (chdir(arg_directory) < 0) {
log_error_errno(errno, "chdir(%s) failed: %m", arg_directory);
fdset_free(fds);
fds = NULL;
- /* wait for child-setup to be done */
- if (barrier_place_and_sync(&barrier)) {
+ /* Wait for the most basic Child-setup to be done,
+ * before we add hardware to it, and place it in a
+ * cgroup. */
+ if (barrier_sync_next(&barrier)) {
_cleanup_event_unref_ sd_event *event = NULL;
_cleanup_(pty_forward_freep) PTYForward *forward = NULL;
+ char last_char = 0;
int ifi = 0;
r = move_network_interfaces(pid);
/* Notify the child that the parent is ready with all
* its setup, and that the child can now hand over
* control to the code to run inside the container. */
- (void)barrier_place(&barrier);
+ (void) barrier_place(&barrier);
+
+ /* And wait that the child is completely ready now. */
+ (void) barrier_place_and_sync(&barrier);
+
+ sd_notify(false,
+ "READY=1\n"
+ "STATUS=Container running.");
r = sd_event_new(&event);
if (r < 0) {
/* simply exit on sigchld */
sd_event_add_signal(event, NULL, SIGCHLD, NULL, NULL);
- r = pty_forward_new(event, master, &forward);
+ r = pty_forward_new(event, master, true, &forward);
if (r < 0) {
log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create PTY forwarder: %m");
goto finish;
goto finish;
}
+ pty_forward_get_last_char(forward, &last_char);
+
forward = pty_forward_free(forward);
- if (!arg_quiet)
+ if (!arg_quiet && last_char != '\n')
putc('\n', stdout);
/* Kill if it is not dead yet anyway */
log_warning_errno(k, "Cannot remove subvolume '%s', ignoring: %m", arg_directory);
}
+ if (arg_machine) {
+ const char *p;
+
+ p = strappenda("/run/systemd/nspawn/propagate", arg_machine);
+ (void) rm_rf(p, false, true, false);
+ }
+
free(arg_directory);
free(arg_template);
free(arg_image);
~ianmdlvl / elogind.git / blobdiff