chiark / gitweb /
rtnl: when querying local addresses and gateways, take address family into account
[elogind.git] / src / machine / machine-dbus.c
index ceab96e07832d375e3ae801f5dd98002a9edd8a5..a2fc56f7c9f8019c549a644740ab7e07c9e3953c 100644 (file)
 
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <string.h>
-
-#include "machined.h"
+#include <sys/capability.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+
+#include "bus-util.h"
+#include "bus-label.h"
+#include "strv.h"
+#include "bus-errors.h"
+#include "copy.h"
+#include "fileio.h"
+#include "in-addr-util.h"
+#include "local-addresses.h"
 #include "machine.h"
-#include "dbus-common.h"
-
-#define BUS_MACHINE_INTERFACE \
-        " <interface name=\"org.freedesktop.machine1.Machine\">\n"        \
-        "  <method name=\"Terminate\"/>\n"                              \
-        "  <method name=\"Kill\">\n"                                    \
-        "   <arg name=\"who\" type=\"s\"/>\n"                           \
-        "   <arg name=\"signal\" type=\"s\"/>\n"                        \
-        "  </method>\n"                                                 \
-        "  <property name=\"Name\" type=\"s\" access=\"read\"/>\n"      \
-        "  <property name=\"Id\" type=\"ay\" access=\"read\"/>\n"        \
-        "  <property name=\"Timestamp\" type=\"t\" access=\"read\"/>\n" \
-        "  <property name=\"TimestampMonotonic\" type=\"t\" access=\"read\"/>\n" \
-        "  <property name=\"Service\" type=\"s\" access=\"read\"/>\n"   \
-        "  <property name=\"Scope\" type=\"s\" access=\"read\"/>\n"     \
-        "  <property name=\"Leader\" type=\"u\" access=\"read\"/>\n"    \
-        "  <property name=\"Class\" type=\"s\" access=\"read\"/>\n"     \
-        "  <property name=\"State\" type=\"s\" access=\"read\"/>\n"     \
-        "  <property name=\"RootDirectory\" type=\"s\" access=\"read\"/>\n" \
-        " </interface>\n"
-
-#define INTROSPECTION                                                   \
-        DBUS_INTROSPECT_1_0_XML_DOCTYPE_DECL_NODE                       \
-        "<node>\n"                                                      \
-        BUS_MACHINE_INTERFACE                                           \
-        BUS_PROPERTIES_INTERFACE                                        \
-        BUS_PEER_INTERFACE                                              \
-        BUS_INTROSPECTABLE_INTERFACE                                    \
-        "</node>\n"
-
-#define INTERFACES_LIST                              \
-        BUS_GENERIC_INTERFACES_LIST                  \
-        "org.freedesktop.machine1.Machine\0"
-
-static int bus_machine_append_id(DBusMessageIter *i, const char *property, void *data) {
-        DBusMessageIter sub;
-        Machine *m = data;
-        dbus_bool_t b;
-        void *p;
-
-        assert(i);
-        assert(property);
-        assert(m);
 
-        if (!dbus_message_iter_open_container(i, DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "y", &sub))
-                return -ENOMEM;
+static int property_get_id(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
 
-        p = &m->id;
-        b = dbus_message_iter_append_fixed_array(&sub, DBUS_TYPE_BYTE, &p, 16);
-        if (!b)
-                return -ENOMEM;
+        Machine *m = userdata;
+        int r;
 
-        if (!dbus_message_iter_close_container(i, &sub))
-                return -ENOMEM;
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_append_array(reply, 'y', &m->id, 16);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
 
-        return 0;
+        return 1;
 }
 
-static int bus_machine_append_state(DBusMessageIter *i, const char *property, void *data) {
-        Machine *m = data;
+static int property_get_state(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        Machine *m = userdata;
         const char *state;
+        int r;
 
-        assert(i);
-        assert(property);
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
         assert(m);
 
         state = machine_state_to_string(machine_get_state(m));
 
-        if (!dbus_message_iter_append_basic(i, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &state))
-                return -ENOMEM;
+        r = sd_bus_message_append_basic(reply, 's', state);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
 
-        return 0;
+        return 1;
 }
 
-static int get_machine_for_path(Manager *m, const char *path, Machine **_machine) {
-        _cleanup_free_ char *e = NULL;
-        Machine *machine;
+static int property_get_netif(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
 
-        assert(m);
-        assert(path);
-        assert(_machine);
+        Machine *m = userdata;
+        int r;
 
-        if (!startswith(path, "/org/freedesktop/machine1/machine/"))
-                return -EINVAL;
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(m);
 
-        e = bus_path_unescape(path + 34);
-        if (!e)
-                return -ENOMEM;
+        assert_cc(sizeof(int) == sizeof(int32_t));
 
-        machine = hashmap_get(m->machines, e);
-        if (!machine)
-                return -ENOENT;
+        r = sd_bus_message_append_array(reply, 'i', m->netif, m->n_netif * sizeof(int));
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
 
-        *_machine = machine;
-        return 0;
+        return 1;
 }
 
-static DEFINE_BUS_PROPERTY_APPEND_ENUM(bus_machine_append_class, machine_class, MachineClass);
-
-static const BusProperty bus_machine_machine_properties[] = {
-        { "Name",                   bus_property_append_string,        "s", offsetof(Machine, name),               true },
-        { "Id",                     bus_machine_append_id,            "ay", 0 },
-        { "Timestamp",              bus_property_append_usec,          "t", offsetof(Machine, timestamp.realtime)  },
-        { "TimestampMonotonic",     bus_property_append_usec,          "t", offsetof(Machine, timestamp.monotonic) },
-        { "Service",                bus_property_append_string,        "s", offsetof(Machine, service),            true },
-        { "Scope",                  bus_property_append_string,        "s", offsetof(Machine, scope),              true },
-        { "Leader",                 bus_property_append_pid,           "u", offsetof(Machine, leader)              },
-        { "Class",                  bus_machine_append_class,          "s", offsetof(Machine, class)               },
-        { "State",                  bus_machine_append_state,          "s", 0                                      },
-        { "RootDirectory",          bus_property_append_string,        "s", offsetof(Machine, root_directory),     true },
-        { NULL, }
-};
+static BUS_DEFINE_PROPERTY_GET_ENUM(property_get_class, machine_class, MachineClass);
+
+int bus_machine_method_terminate(sd_bus *bus, sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Machine *m = userdata;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = machine_stop(m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
 
-static DBusHandlerResult machine_message_dispatch(
-                Machine *m,
-                DBusConnection *connection,
-                DBusMessage *message) {
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
 
-        DBusError error;
-        _cleanup_dbus_message_unref_ DBusMessage *reply = NULL;
+int bus_machine_method_kill(sd_bus *bus, sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Machine *m = userdata;
+        const char *swho;
+        int32_t signo;
+        KillWho who;
         int r;
 
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(message);
         assert(m);
-        assert(connection);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "si", &swho, &signo);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (isempty(swho))
+                who = KILL_ALL;
+        else {
+                who = kill_who_from_string(swho);
+                if (who < 0)
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Invalid kill parameter '%s'", swho);
+        }
+
+        if (signo <= 0 || signo >= _NSIG)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Invalid signal %i", signo);
+
+        r = machine_kill(m, who, signo);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+int bus_machine_method_get_addresses(sd_bus *bus, sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
+        _cleanup_close_pair_ int pair[2] = { -1, -1 };
+        _cleanup_free_ char *us = NULL, *them = NULL;
+        _cleanup_close_ int netns_fd = -1;
+        Machine *m = userdata;
+        const char *p;
+        siginfo_t si;
+        pid_t child;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(bus);
         assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = readlink_malloc("/proc/self/ns/net", &us);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return sd_bus_error_set_errno(error, r);
+
+        p = procfs_file_alloca(m->leader, "ns/net");
+        r = readlink_malloc(p, &them);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return sd_bus_error_set_errno(error, r);
+
+        if (streq(us, them))
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_PRIVATE_NETWORKING, "Machine %s does not use private networking", m->name);
+
+        r = namespace_open(m->leader, NULL, NULL, &netns_fd, NULL);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return sd_bus_error_set_errno(error, r);
 
-        if (dbus_message_is_method_call(message, "org.freedesktop.machine1.Machine", "Terminate")) {
+        if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0, pair) < 0)
+                return sd_bus_error_set_errno(error, -errno);
 
-                r = machine_stop(m);
+        child = fork();
+        if (child < 0)
+                return sd_bus_error_set_errno(error, -errno);
+
+        if (child == 0) {
+                _cleanup_free_ struct local_address *addresses = NULL;
+                struct local_address *a;
+                int i, n;
+
+                pair[0] = safe_close(pair[0]);
+
+                r = namespace_enter(-1, -1, netns_fd, -1);
                 if (r < 0)
-                        return bus_send_error_reply(connection, message, NULL, r);
-
-                reply = dbus_message_new_method_return(message);
-                if (!reply)
-                        goto oom;
-
-        } else if (dbus_message_is_method_call(message, "org.freedesktop.machine1.Machine", "Kill")) {
-                const char *swho;
-                int32_t signo;
-                KillWho who;
-
-                if (!dbus_message_get_args(
-                                    message,
-                                    &error,
-                                    DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &swho,
-                                    DBUS_TYPE_INT32, &signo,
-                                    DBUS_TYPE_INVALID))
-                        return bus_send_error_reply(connection, message, &error, -EINVAL);
-
-                if (isempty(swho))
-                        who = KILL_ALL;
-                else {
-                        who = kill_who_from_string(swho);
-                        if (who < 0)
-                                return bus_send_error_reply(connection, message, &error, -EINVAL);
+                        _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+
+                n = local_addresses(NULL, 0, AF_UNSPEC, &addresses);
+                if (n < 0)
+                        _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+
+                for (a = addresses, i = 0; i < n; a++, i++) {
+                        struct iovec iov[2] = {
+                                { .iov_base = &a->family, .iov_len = sizeof(a->family) },
+                                { .iov_base = &a->address, .iov_len = FAMILY_ADDRESS_SIZE(a->family) },
+                        };
+
+                        r = writev(pair[1], iov, 2);
+                        if (r < 0)
+                                _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
                 }
 
-                if (signo <= 0 || signo >= _NSIG)
-                        return bus_send_error_reply(connection, message, &error, -EINVAL);
+                pair[1] = safe_close(pair[1]);
 
-                r = machine_kill(m, who, signo);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return bus_send_error_reply(connection, message, NULL, r);
+                _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+        }
 
-                reply = dbus_message_new_method_return(message);
-                if (!reply)
-                        goto oom;
+        pair[1] = safe_close(pair[1]);
 
-        } else {
-                const BusBoundProperties bps[] = {
-                        { "org.freedesktop.machine1.Machine", bus_machine_machine_properties, m },
-                        { NULL, }
+        r = sd_bus_message_new_method_return(message, &reply);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return sd_bus_error_set_errno(error, r);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_open_container(reply, 'a', "(iay)");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return sd_bus_error_set_errno(error, r);
+
+        for (;;) {
+                int family;
+                ssize_t n;
+                union in_addr_union in_addr;
+                struct iovec iov[2];
+                struct msghdr mh = {
+                        .msg_iov = iov,
+                        .msg_iovlen = 2,
                 };
 
-                return bus_default_message_handler(connection, message, INTROSPECTION, INTERFACES_LIST, bps);
-        }
+                iov[0] = (struct iovec) { .iov_base = &family, .iov_len = sizeof(family) };
+                iov[1] = (struct iovec) { .iov_base = &in_addr, .iov_len = sizeof(in_addr) };
 
-        if (reply) {
-                if (!bus_maybe_send_reply(connection, message, reply))
-                        goto oom;
+                n = recvmsg(pair[0], &mh, 0);
+                if (n < 0)
+                        return sd_bus_error_set_errno(error, -errno);
+                if ((size_t) n < sizeof(family))
+                        break;
+
+                r = sd_bus_message_open_container(reply, 'r', "iay");
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return sd_bus_error_set_errno(error, r);
+
+                r = sd_bus_message_append(reply, "i", family);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return sd_bus_error_set_errno(error, r);
+
+                switch (family) {
+
+                case AF_INET:
+                        if (n != sizeof(struct in_addr) + sizeof(family))
+                                return sd_bus_error_set_errno(error, EIO);
+
+                        r = sd_bus_message_append_array(reply, 'y', &in_addr.in, sizeof(in_addr.in));
+                        break;
+
+                case AF_INET6:
+                        if (n != sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(family))
+                                return sd_bus_error_set_errno(error, EIO);
+
+                        r = sd_bus_message_append_array(reply, 'y', &in_addr.in6, sizeof(in_addr.in6));
+                        break;
+                }
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return sd_bus_error_set_errno(error, r);
+
+                r = sd_bus_message_close_container(reply);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return sd_bus_error_set_errno(error, r);
         }
 
-        return DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_HANDLED;
+        r = wait_for_terminate(child, &si);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return sd_bus_error_set_errno(error, r);
+        if (si.si_code != CLD_EXITED || si.si_status != EXIT_SUCCESS)
+                return sd_bus_error_set_errno(error, EIO);
 
-oom:
-        dbus_error_free(&error);
+        r = sd_bus_message_close_container(reply);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return sd_bus_error_set_errno(error, r);
 
-        return DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NEED_MEMORY;
+        return sd_bus_send(bus, reply, NULL);
 }
 
-static DBusHandlerResult machine_message_handler(
-                DBusConnection *connection,
-                DBusMessage *message,
-                void *userdata) {
-
-        Manager *manager = userdata;
-        Machine *m;
+int bus_machine_method_get_os_release(sd_bus *bus, sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
+        _cleanup_close_ int mntns_fd = -1, root_fd = -1;
+        _cleanup_close_pair_ int pair[2] = { -1, -1 };
+        _cleanup_strv_free_ char **l = NULL;
+        _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
+        Machine *m = userdata;
+        char **k, **v;
+        siginfo_t si;
+        pid_t child;
         int r;
 
-        r = get_machine_for_path(manager, dbus_message_get_path(message), &m);
-        if (r < 0) {
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
 
-                if (r == -ENOMEM)
-                        return DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NEED_MEMORY;
+        r = namespace_open(m->leader, NULL, &mntns_fd, NULL, &root_fd);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return sd_bus_error_set_errno(error, r);
 
-                if (r == -ENOENT) {
-                        DBusError e;
+        if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0, pair) < 0)
+                return sd_bus_error_set_errno(error, -errno);
 
-                        dbus_error_init(&e);
-                        dbus_set_error_const(&e, DBUS_ERROR_UNKNOWN_OBJECT, "Unknown machine");
-                        return bus_send_error_reply(connection, message, &e, r);
+        child = fork();
+        if (child < 0)
+                return sd_bus_error_set_errno(error, -errno);
+
+        if (child == 0) {
+                _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
+
+                pair[0] = safe_close(pair[0]);
+
+                r = namespace_enter(-1, mntns_fd, -1, root_fd);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+
+                fd = open("/etc/os-release", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC);
+                if (fd < 0) {
+                        fd = open("/usr/lib/os-release", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC);
+                        if (fd < 0)
+                                _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
                 }
 
-                return bus_send_error_reply(connection, message, NULL, r);
+                r = copy_bytes(fd, pair[1], (off_t) -1);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+
+                _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
         }
 
-        return machine_message_dispatch(m, connection, message);
+        pair[1] = safe_close(pair[1]);
+
+        f = fdopen(pair[0], "re");
+        if (!f)
+                return sd_bus_error_set_errno(error, -errno);
+
+        pair[0] = -1;
+
+        r = load_env_file_pairs(f, "/etc/os-release", NULL, &l);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return sd_bus_error_set_errno(error, r);
+
+        r = wait_for_terminate(child, &si);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return sd_bus_error_set_errno(error, r);
+        if (si.si_code != CLD_EXITED || si.si_status != EXIT_SUCCESS)
+                return sd_bus_error_set_errno(error, EIO);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_new_method_return(message, &reply);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return sd_bus_error_set_errno(error, r);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_open_container(reply, 'a', "{ss}");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return sd_bus_error_set_errno(error, r);
+
+        STRV_FOREACH_PAIR(k, v, l) {
+                r = sd_bus_message_append(reply, "{ss}", *k, *v);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return sd_bus_error_set_errno(error, r);
+        }
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_close_container(reply);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return sd_bus_error_set_errno(error, r);
+
+        return sd_bus_send(bus, reply, NULL);
 }
 
-const DBusObjectPathVTable bus_machine_vtable = {
-        .message_function = machine_message_handler
+const sd_bus_vtable machine_vtable[] = {
+        SD_BUS_VTABLE_START(0),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Name", "s", NULL, offsetof(Machine, name), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Id", "ay", property_get_id, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        BUS_PROPERTY_DUAL_TIMESTAMP("Timestamp", offsetof(Machine, timestamp), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Service", "s", NULL, offsetof(Machine, service), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Unit", "s", NULL, offsetof(Machine, unit), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Scope", "s", NULL, offsetof(Machine, unit), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST|SD_BUS_VTABLE_HIDDEN),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Leader", "u", NULL, offsetof(Machine, leader), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Class", "s", property_get_class, offsetof(Machine, class), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("RootDirectory", "s", NULL, offsetof(Machine, root_directory), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("NetworkInterfaces", "ai", property_get_netif, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("State", "s", property_get_state, 0, 0),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("Terminate", NULL, NULL, bus_machine_method_terminate, SD_BUS_VTABLE_CAPABILITY(CAP_KILL)),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("Kill", "si", NULL, bus_machine_method_kill, SD_BUS_VTABLE_CAPABILITY(CAP_KILL)),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("GetAddresses", NULL, "a(iay)", bus_machine_method_get_addresses, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("GetOSRelease", NULL, "a{ss}", bus_machine_method_get_os_release, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_VTABLE_END
 };
 
+int machine_object_find(sd_bus *bus, const char *path, const char *interface, void *userdata, void **found, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        Machine *machine;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(path);
+        assert(interface);
+        assert(found);
+        assert(m);
+
+        if (streq(path, "/org/freedesktop/machine1/machine/self")) {
+                _cleanup_bus_creds_unref_ sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
+                sd_bus_message *message;
+                pid_t pid;
+
+                message = sd_bus_get_current_message(bus);
+                if (!message)
+                        return 0;
+
+                r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_PID, &creds);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                r = sd_bus_creds_get_pid(creds, &pid);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                r = manager_get_machine_by_pid(m, pid, &machine);
+                if (r <= 0)
+                        return 0;
+        } else {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *e = NULL;
+                const char *p;
+
+                p = startswith(path, "/org/freedesktop/machine1/machine/");
+                if (!p)
+                        return 0;
+
+                e = bus_label_unescape(p);
+                if (!e)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                machine = hashmap_get(m->machines, e);
+                if (!machine)
+                        return 0;
+        }
+
+        *found = machine;
+        return 1;
+}
+
 char *machine_bus_path(Machine *m) {
         _cleanup_free_ char *e = NULL;
 
         assert(m);
 
-        e = bus_path_escape(m->name);
+        e = bus_label_escape(m->name);
         if (!e)
                 return NULL;
 
         return strappend("/org/freedesktop/machine1/machine/", e);
 }
 
-int machine_send_signal(Machine *m, bool new_machine) {
-        _cleanup_dbus_message_unref_ DBusMessage *msg = NULL;
-        _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
-
-        assert(m);
+int machine_node_enumerator(sd_bus *bus, const char *path, void *userdata, char ***nodes, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_strv_free_ char **l = NULL;
+        Machine *machine = NULL;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        Iterator i;
+        int r;
 
-        msg = dbus_message_new_signal("/org/freedesktop/machine1",
-                                    "org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager",
-                                    new_machine ? "MachineNew" : "MachineRemoved");
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(path);
+        assert(nodes);
 
-        if (!m)
-                return -ENOMEM;
+        HASHMAP_FOREACH(machine, m->machines, i) {
+                char *p;
 
-        p = machine_bus_path(m);
-        if (!p)
-                return -ENOMEM;
+                p = machine_bus_path(machine);
+                if (!p)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
 
-        if (!dbus_message_append_args(
-                            msg,
-                            DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &m->name,
-                            DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &p,
-                            DBUS_TYPE_INVALID))
-                return -ENOMEM;
+                r = strv_consume(&l, p);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
 
-        if (!dbus_connection_send(m->manager->bus, msg, NULL))
-                return -ENOMEM;
+        *nodes = l;
+        l = NULL;
 
-        return 0;
+        return 1;
 }
 
-int machine_send_changed(Machine *m, const char *properties) {
-        _cleanup_dbus_message_unref_ DBusMessage *msg = NULL;
+int machine_send_signal(Machine *m, bool new_machine) {
         _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
 
         assert(m);
 
-        if (!m->started)
-                return 0;
-
         p = machine_bus_path(m);
         if (!p)
                 return -ENOMEM;
 
-        msg = bus_properties_changed_new(p, "org.freedesktop.machine1.Machine", properties);
-        if (!msg)
-                return -ENOMEM;
-
-        if (!dbus_connection_send(m->manager->bus, msg, NULL))
-                return -ENOMEM;
-
-        return 0;
+        return sd_bus_emit_signal(
+                        m->manager->bus,
+                        "/org/freedesktop/machine1",
+                        "org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager",
+                        new_machine ? "MachineNew" : "MachineRemoved",
+                        "so", m->name, p);
 }
 
-int machine_send_create_reply(Machine *m, DBusError *error) {
-        _cleanup_dbus_message_unref_ DBusMessage *reply = NULL;
+int machine_send_create_reply(Machine *m, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *c = NULL;
+        _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
 
         assert(m);
 
         if (!m->create_message)
                 return 0;
 
-        if (error) {
-                DBusError buffer;
-
-                dbus_error_init(&buffer);
-
-                if (!error || !dbus_error_is_set(error)) {
-                        dbus_set_error_const(&buffer, DBUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Invalid Arguments");
-                        error = &buffer;
-                }
-
-                reply = dbus_message_new_error(m->create_message, error->name, error->message);
-                dbus_error_free(&buffer);
-
-                if (!reply)
-                        return log_oom();
-        } else {
-                _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
-
-                p = machine_bus_path(m);
-                if (!p)
-                        return log_oom();
+        c = m->create_message;
+        m->create_message = NULL;
 
-                reply = dbus_message_new_method_return(m->create_message);
-                if (!reply)
-                        return log_oom();
-
-                if (!dbus_message_append_args(reply, DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &p, DBUS_TYPE_INVALID))
-                        return log_oom();
-        }
+        if (error)
+                return sd_bus_reply_method_error(c, error);
 
         /* Update the machine state file before we notify the client
          * about the result. */
         machine_save(m);
 
-        if (!dbus_connection_send(m->manager->bus, reply, NULL))
-                return log_oom();
-
-        dbus_message_unref(m->create_message);
-        m->create_message = NULL;
+        p = machine_bus_path(m);
+        if (!p)
+                return -ENOMEM;
 
-        return 0;
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(c, "o", p);
 }