chiark / gitweb /
shared: add formats-util.h
[elogind.git] / src / login / logind-user.c
index 9e2cbf646b28ca09a6a79527a2dfd22064d3abee..3e1c75ef832e63114cd84c49f92ecdd6c6b3d659 100644 (file)
   along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 ***/
 
+#include <sys/mount.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 
-#include "logind-user.h"
 #include "util.h"
 #include "mkdir.h"
-#include "cgroup-util.h"
+#include "rm-rf.h"
 #include "hashmap.h"
-#include "strv.h"
 #include "fileio.h"
+#include "path-util.h"
+#include "special.h"
+#include "unit-name.h"
+#include "bus-util.h"
+#include "bus-error.h"
+#include "conf-parser.h"
+#include "clean-ipc.h"
+#include "logind-user.h"
+#include "smack-util.h"
+#include "formats-util.h"
 
 User* user_new(Manager *m, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, const char *name) {
         User *u;
@@ -42,48 +51,41 @@ User* user_new(Manager *m, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, const char *name) {
                 return NULL;
 
         u->name = strdup(name);
-        if (!u->name) {
-                free(u);
-                return NULL;
-        }
+        if (!u->name)
+                goto fail;
 
-        if (asprintf(&u->state_file, "/run/systemd/users/%lu", (unsigned long) uid) < 0) {
-                free(u->name);
-                free(u);
-                return NULL;
-        }
+        if (asprintf(&u->state_file, "/run/systemd/users/"UID_FMT, uid) < 0)
+                goto fail;
 
-        if (hashmap_put(m->users, ULONG_TO_PTR((unsigned long) uid), u) < 0) {
-                free(u->state_file);
-                free(u->name);
-                free(u);
-                return NULL;
-        }
+        if (hashmap_put(m->users, UID_TO_PTR(uid), u) < 0)
+                goto fail;
 
         u->manager = m;
         u->uid = uid;
         u->gid = gid;
 
         return u;
+
+fail:
+        free(u->state_file);
+        free(u->name);
+        free(u);
+
+        return NULL;
 }
 
 void user_free(User *u) {
         assert(u);
 
         if (u->in_gc_queue)
-                LIST_REMOVE(User, gc_queue, u->manager->user_gc_queue, u);
+                LIST_REMOVE(gc_queue, u->manager->user_gc_queue, u);
 
         while (u->sessions)
                 session_free(u->sessions);
 
-        if (u->cgroup_path)
-                hashmap_remove(u->manager->user_cgroups, u->cgroup_path);
-        free(u->cgroup_path);
-
-        free(u->service);
         free(u->runtime_path);
 
-        hashmap_remove(u->manager->users, ULONG_TO_PTR((unsigned long) u->uid));
+        hashmap_remove(u->manager->users, UID_TO_PTR(u->uid));
 
         free(u->name);
         free(u->state_file);
@@ -91,9 +93,9 @@ void user_free(User *u) {
 }
 
 int user_save(User *u) {
-        FILE *f;
+        _cleanup_free_ char *temp_path = NULL;
+        _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
         int r;
-        char *temp_path;
 
         assert(u);
         assert(u->state_file);
@@ -118,25 +120,18 @@ int user_save(User *u) {
                 u->name,
                 user_state_to_string(user_get_state(u)));
 
-        if (u->cgroup_path)
-                fprintf(f,
-                        "CGROUP=%s\n",
-                        u->cgroup_path);
-
         if (u->runtime_path)
-                fprintf(f,
-                        "RUNTIME=%s\n",
-                        u->runtime_path);
-
-        if (u->service)
-                fprintf(f,
-                        "SERVICE=%s\n",
-                        u->service);
+                fprintf(f, "RUNTIME=%s\n", u->runtime_path);
 
         if (u->display)
+                fprintf(f, "DISPLAY=%s\n", u->display->id);
+
+        if (dual_timestamp_is_set(&u->timestamp))
                 fprintf(f,
-                        "DISPLAY=%s\n",
-                        u->display->id);
+                        "REALTIME="USEC_FMT"\n"
+                        "MONOTONIC="USEC_FMT"\n",
+                        u->timestamp.realtime,
+                        u->timestamp.monotonic);
 
         if (u->sessions) {
                 Session *i;
@@ -233,47 +228,52 @@ int user_save(User *u) {
                 unlink(temp_path);
         }
 
-        fclose(f);
-        free(temp_path);
-
 finish:
         if (r < 0)
-                log_error("Failed to save user data for %s: %s", u->name, strerror(-r));
+                log_error_errno(r, "Failed to save user data %s: %m", u->state_file);
 
         return r;
 }
 
 int user_load(User *u) {
-        int r;
-        char *display = NULL;
+        _cleanup_free_ char *display = NULL, *realtime = NULL, *monotonic = NULL;
         Session *s = NULL;
+        int r;
 
         assert(u);
 
         r = parse_env_file(u->state_file, NEWLINE,
-                           "CGROUP", &u->cgroup_path,
-                           "RUNTIME", &u->runtime_path,
-                           "SERVICE", &u->service,
-                           "DISPLAY", &display,
+                           "RUNTIME",     &u->runtime_path,
+                           "DISPLAY",     &display,
+                           "REALTIME",    &realtime,
+                           "MONOTONIC",   &monotonic,
                            NULL);
         if (r < 0) {
-                free(display);
-
                 if (r == -ENOENT)
                         return 0;
 
-                log_error("Failed to read %s: %s", u->state_file, strerror(-r));
+                log_error_errno(r, "Failed to read %s: %m", u->state_file);
                 return r;
         }
 
-        if (display) {
+        if (display)
                 s = hashmap_get(u->manager->sessions, display);
-                free(display);
-        }
 
         if (s && s->display && display_is_local(s->display))
                 u->display = s;
 
+        if (realtime) {
+                unsigned long long l;
+                if (sscanf(realtime, "%llu", &l) > 0)
+                        u->timestamp.realtime = l;
+        }
+
+        if (monotonic) {
+                unsigned long long l;
+                if (sscanf(monotonic, "%llu", &l) > 0)
+                        u->timestamp.monotonic = l;
+        }
+
         return r;
 }
 
@@ -284,85 +284,60 @@ static int user_mkdir_runtime_path(User *u) {
         assert(u);
 
         r = mkdir_safe_label("/run/user", 0755, 0, 0);
-        if (r < 0) {
-                log_error("Failed to create /run/user: %s", strerror(-r));
-                return r;
-        }
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create /run/user: %m");
 
         if (!u->runtime_path) {
-                if (asprintf(&p, "/run/user/%lu", (unsigned long) u->uid) < 0)
+                if (asprintf(&p, "/run/user/" UID_FMT, u->uid) < 0)
                         return log_oom();
         } else
                 p = u->runtime_path;
 
-        r = mkdir_safe_label(p, 0700, u->uid, u->gid);
-        if (r < 0) {
-                log_error("Failed to create runtime directory %s: %s", p, strerror(-r));
-                free(p);
-                u->runtime_path = NULL;
-                return r;
-        }
-
-        u->runtime_path = p;
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int user_create_cgroup(User *u) {
-        char **k;
-        char *p;
-        int r;
-
-        assert(u);
-
-        if (!u->cgroup_path) {
-                _cleanup_free_ char *name = NULL, *escaped = NULL;
-
-                if (asprintf(&name, "%lu.user", (unsigned long) u->uid) < 0)
-                        return log_oom();
-
-                escaped = cg_escape(name);
-                if (!escaped)
-                        return log_oom();
-
-                p = strjoin(u->manager->cgroup_path, "/", escaped, NULL);
-                if (!p)
-                        return log_oom();
-        } else
-                p = u->cgroup_path;
+        if (path_is_mount_point(p, false) <= 0) {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;
 
-        r = cg_create(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, p, NULL);
-        if (r < 0) {
-                log_error("Failed to create cgroup "SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER":%s: %s", p, strerror(-r));
-                free(p);
-                u->cgroup_path = NULL;
-                return r;
-        }
+                (void) mkdir(p, 0700);
 
-        u->cgroup_path = p;
+                if (mac_smack_use())
+                        r = asprintf(&t, "mode=0700,smackfsroot=*,uid=" UID_FMT ",gid=" GID_FMT ",size=%zu", u->uid, u->gid, u->manager->runtime_dir_size);
+                else
+                        r = asprintf(&t, "mode=0700,uid=" UID_FMT ",gid=" GID_FMT ",size=%zu", u->uid, u->gid, u->manager->runtime_dir_size);
+                if (r < 0) {
+                        r = log_oom();
+                        goto fail;
+                }
 
-        STRV_FOREACH(k, u->manager->controllers) {
+                r = mount("tmpfs", p, "tmpfs", MS_NODEV|MS_NOSUID, t);
+                if (r < 0) {
+                        if (errno != EPERM) {
+                                r = log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to mount per-user tmpfs directory %s: %m", p);
+                                goto fail;
+                        }
 
-                if (strv_contains(u->manager->reset_controllers, *k))
-                        continue;
+                        /* Lacking permissions, maybe
+                         * CAP_SYS_ADMIN-less container? In this case,
+                         * just use a normal directory. */
 
-                r = cg_create(*k, p, NULL);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        log_warning("Failed to create cgroup %s:%s: %s", *k, p, strerror(-r));
+                        r = chmod_and_chown(p, 0700, u->uid, u->gid);
+                        if (r < 0) {
+                                log_error_errno(r, "Failed to change runtime directory ownership and mode: %m");
+                                goto fail;
+                        }
+                }
         }
 
-        r = hashmap_put(u->manager->user_cgroups, u->cgroup_path, u);
-        if (r < 0)
-                log_warning("Failed to create mapping between cgroup and user");
-
+        u->runtime_path = p;
         return 0;
-}
 
-static int user_start_service(User *u) {
-        assert(u);
-
-        /* FIXME: Fill me in later ... */
+fail:
+        if (p) {
+                /* Try to clean up, but ignore errors */
+                (void) rmdir(p);
+                free(p);
+        }
 
-        return 0;
+        u->runtime_path = NULL;
+        return r;
 }
 
 int user_start(User *u) {
@@ -380,17 +355,8 @@ int user_start(User *u) {
         if (r < 0)
                 return r;
 
-        /* Create cgroup */
-        r = user_create_cgroup(u);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        /* Spawn user systemd */
-        r = user_start_service(u);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        dual_timestamp_get(&u->timestamp);
+        if (!dual_timestamp_is_set(&u->timestamp))
+                dual_timestamp_get(&u->timestamp);
 
         u->started = true;
 
@@ -402,124 +368,93 @@ int user_start(User *u) {
         return 0;
 }
 
-static int user_stop_service(User *u) {
-        assert(u);
-
-        if (!u->service)
-                return 0;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int user_shall_kill(User *u) {
-        assert(u);
-
-        if (!u->manager->kill_user_processes)
-                return false;
-
-        if (strv_contains(u->manager->kill_exclude_users, u->name))
-                return false;
-
-        if (strv_isempty(u->manager->kill_only_users))
-                return true;
-
-        return strv_contains(u->manager->kill_only_users, u->name);
-}
-
-static int user_terminate_cgroup(User *u) {
+static int user_remove_runtime_path(User *u) {
         int r;
-        char **k;
 
         assert(u);
 
-        if (!u->cgroup_path)
+        if (!u->runtime_path)
                 return 0;
 
-        cg_trim(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, u->cgroup_path, false);
-
-        if (user_shall_kill(u)) {
-
-                r = cg_kill_recursive_and_wait(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, u->cgroup_path, true);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        log_error("Failed to kill user cgroup: %s", strerror(-r));
-        } else {
-
-                r = cg_is_empty_recursive(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, u->cgroup_path, true);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        log_error("Failed to check user cgroup: %s", strerror(-r));
-                else if (r > 0) {
-                        r = cg_delete(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, u->cgroup_path);
-                        if (r < 0)
-                                log_error("Failed to delete user cgroup: %s", strerror(-r));
-                } else
-                        r = -EBUSY;
-        }
+        r = rm_rf(u->runtime_path, 0);
+        if (r < 0)
+                log_error_errno(r, "Failed to remove runtime directory %s: %m", u->runtime_path);
 
-        STRV_FOREACH(k, u->manager->controllers)
-                cg_trim(*k, u->cgroup_path, true);
+        /* Ignore cases where the directory isn't mounted, as that's
+         * quite possible, if we lacked the permissions to mount
+         * something */
+        r = umount2(u->runtime_path, MNT_DETACH);
+        if (r < 0 && errno != EINVAL && errno != ENOENT)
+                log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to unmount user runtime directory %s: %m", u->runtime_path);
 
-        hashmap_remove(u->manager->user_cgroups, u->cgroup_path);
+        r = rm_rf(u->runtime_path, REMOVE_ROOT);
+        if (r < 0)
+                log_error_errno(r, "Failed to remove runtime directory %s: %m", u->runtime_path);
 
-        free(u->cgroup_path);
-        u->cgroup_path = NULL;
+        free(u->runtime_path);
+        u->runtime_path = NULL;
 
         return r;
 }
 
-static int user_remove_runtime_path(User *u) {
-        int r;
-
+int user_stop(User *u, bool force) {
+        Session *s;
+        int r = 0, k;
         assert(u);
 
-        if (!u->runtime_path)
-                return 0;
+        /* Stop jobs have already been queued */
+        if (u->stopping) {
+                user_save(u);
+                return r;
+        }
 
-        r = rm_rf(u->runtime_path, false, true, false);
-        if (r < 0)
-                log_error("Failed to remove runtime directory %s: %s", u->runtime_path, strerror(-r));
+        LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_user, s, u->sessions) {
+                k = session_stop(s, force);
+                if (k < 0)
+                        r = k;
+        }
 
-        free(u->runtime_path);
-        u->runtime_path = NULL;
+        u->stopping = true;
+
+        user_save(u);
 
         return r;
 }
 
-int user_stop(User *u) {
+int user_finalize(User *u) {
         Session *s;
         int r = 0, k;
+
         assert(u);
 
         if (u->started)
                 log_debug("User %s logged out.", u->name);
 
         LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_user, s, u->sessions) {
-                k = session_stop(s);
+                k = session_finalize(s);
                 if (k < 0)
                         r = k;
         }
 
-        /* Kill systemd */
-        k = user_stop_service(u);
-        if (k < 0)
-                r = k;
-
-        /* Kill cgroup */
-        k = user_terminate_cgroup(u);
-        if (k < 0)
-                r = k;
-
         /* Kill XDG_RUNTIME_DIR */
         k = user_remove_runtime_path(u);
         if (k < 0)
                 r = k;
 
+        /* Clean SysV + POSIX IPC objects */
+        if (u->manager->remove_ipc) {
+                k = clean_ipc(u->uid);
+                if (k < 0)
+                        r = k;
+        }
+
         unlink(u->state_file);
         user_add_to_gc_queue(u);
 
-        if (u->started)
+        if (u->started) {
                 user_send_signal(u, false);
-
-        u->started = false;
+                u->started = false;
+        }
 
         return r;
 }
@@ -560,43 +495,32 @@ int user_get_idle_hint(User *u, dual_timestamp *t) {
         return idle_hint;
 }
 
-static int user_check_linger_file(User *u) {
-        char *p;
-        int r;
+int user_check_linger_file(User *u) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *cc = NULL;
+        char *p = NULL;
 
-        if (asprintf(&p, "/var/lib/systemd/linger/%s", u->name) < 0)
+        cc = cescape(u->name);
+        if (!cc)
                 return -ENOMEM;
 
-        r = access(p, F_OK) >= 0;
-        free(p);
+        p = strjoina("/var/lib/systemd/linger/", cc);
 
-        return r;
+        return access(p, F_OK) >= 0;
 }
 
-int user_check_gc(User *u, bool drop_not_started) {
-        int r;
-
+bool user_check_gc(User *u, bool drop_not_started) {
         assert(u);
 
         if (drop_not_started && !u->started)
-                return 0;
+                return false;
 
         if (u->sessions)
-                return 1;
+                return true;
 
         if (user_check_linger_file(u) > 0)
-                return 1;
-
-        if (u->cgroup_path) {
-                r = cg_is_empty_recursive(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, u->cgroup_path, false);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-
-                if (r <= 0)
-                        return 1;
-        }
+                return true;
 
-        return 0;
+        return false;
 }
 
 void user_add_to_gc_queue(User *u) {
@@ -605,26 +529,33 @@ void user_add_to_gc_queue(User *u) {
         if (u->in_gc_queue)
                 return;
 
-        LIST_PREPEND(User, gc_queue, u->manager->user_gc_queue, u);
+        LIST_PREPEND(gc_queue, u->manager->user_gc_queue, u);
         u->in_gc_queue = true;
 }
 
 UserState user_get_state(User *u) {
         Session *i;
-        bool all_closing = true;
 
         assert(u);
 
+        if (u->stopping)
+                return USER_CLOSING;
 
-        LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_user, i, u->sessions) {
-                if (session_is_active(i))
-                        return USER_ACTIVE;
-                if (session_get_state(i) != SESSION_CLOSING)
-                        all_closing = false;
-        }
+        if (u->sessions) {
+                bool all_closing = true;
+
+                LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_user, i, u->sessions) {
+                        SessionState state;
+
+                        state = session_get_state(i);
+                        if (state == SESSION_ACTIVE)
+                                return USER_ACTIVE;
+                        if (state != SESSION_CLOSING)
+                                all_closing = false;
+                }
 
-        if (u->sessions)
                 return all_closing ? USER_CLOSING : USER_ONLINE;
+        }
 
         if (user_check_linger_file(u) > 0)
                 return USER_LINGERING;
@@ -633,31 +564,73 @@ UserState user_get_state(User *u) {
 }
 
 int user_kill(User *u, int signo) {
-        int r = 0, q;
-        Set *pid_set = NULL;
+        Session *s;
+        int res = 0;
 
         assert(u);
 
-        if (!u->cgroup_path)
-                return -ESRCH;
+        LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_user, s, u->sessions) {
+                int r = session_kill(s, KILL_ALL, signo);
+                if (res == 0 && r < 0)
+                        res = r;
+        }
 
-        pid_set = set_new(trivial_hash_func, trivial_compare_func);
-        if (!pid_set)
-                return -ENOMEM;
+        return res;
+}
 
-        q = cg_kill_recursive(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, u->cgroup_path, signo, false, true, false, pid_set);
-        if (q < 0)
-                if (q != -EAGAIN && q != -ESRCH && q != -ENOENT)
-                        r = q;
+void user_elect_display(User *u) {
+        Session *graphical = NULL, *text = NULL, *other = NULL, *s;
 
-        if (pid_set)
-                set_free(pid_set);
+        assert(u);
 
-        return r;
+        /* This elects a primary session for each user, which we call
+         * the "display". We try to keep the assignment stable, but we
+         * "upgrade" to better choices. */
+
+        LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_user, s, u->sessions) {
+
+                if (s->class != SESSION_USER)
+                        continue;
+
+                if (s->stopping)
+                        continue;
+
+                if (SESSION_TYPE_IS_GRAPHICAL(s->type))
+                        graphical = s;
+                else if (s->type == SESSION_TTY)
+                        text = s;
+                else
+                        other = s;
+        }
+
+        if (graphical &&
+            (!u->display ||
+             u->display->class != SESSION_USER ||
+             u->display->stopping ||
+             !SESSION_TYPE_IS_GRAPHICAL(u->display->type))) {
+                u->display = graphical;
+                return;
+        }
+
+        if (text &&
+            (!u->display ||
+             u->display->class != SESSION_USER ||
+             u->display->stopping ||
+             u->display->type != SESSION_TTY)) {
+                u->display = text;
+                return;
+        }
+
+        if (other &&
+            (!u->display ||
+             u->display->class != SESSION_USER ||
+             u->display->stopping))
+                u->display = other;
 }
 
 static const char* const user_state_table[_USER_STATE_MAX] = {
         [USER_OFFLINE] = "offline",
+        [USER_OPENING] = "opening",
         [USER_LINGERING] = "lingering",
         [USER_ONLINE] = "online",
         [USER_ACTIVE] = "active",
@@ -665,3 +638,57 @@ static const char* const user_state_table[_USER_STATE_MAX] = {
 };
 
 DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(user_state, UserState);
+
+int config_parse_tmpfs_size(
+                const char* unit,
+                const char *filename,
+                unsigned line,
+                const char *section,
+                unsigned section_line,
+                const char *lvalue,
+                int ltype,
+                const char *rvalue,
+                void *data,
+                void *userdata) {
+
+        size_t *sz = data;
+        const char *e;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(filename);
+        assert(lvalue);
+        assert(rvalue);
+        assert(data);
+
+        e = endswith(rvalue, "%");
+        if (e) {
+                unsigned long ul;
+                char *f;
+
+                errno = 0;
+                ul = strtoul(rvalue, &f, 10);
+                if (errno != 0 || f != e) {
+                        log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, errno ? errno : EINVAL, "Failed to parse percentage value, ignoring: %s", rvalue);
+                        return 0;
+                }
+
+                if (ul <= 0 || ul >= 100) {
+                        log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, errno ? errno : EINVAL, "Percentage value out of range, ignoring: %s", rvalue);
+                        return 0;
+                }
+
+                *sz = PAGE_ALIGN((size_t) ((physical_memory() * (uint64_t) ul) / (uint64_t) 100));
+        } else {
+                off_t o;
+
+                r = parse_size(rvalue, 1024, &o);
+                if (r < 0 || (off_t) (size_t) o != o) {
+                        log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, r < 0 ? -r : ERANGE, "Failed to parse size value, ignoring: %s", rvalue);
+                        return 0;
+                }
+
+                *sz = PAGE_ALIGN((size_t) o);
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}