chiark / gitweb /
Rename more things to elogind
[elogind.git] / src / libsystemd / sd-device / sd-device.c
diff --git a/src/libsystemd/sd-device/sd-device.c b/src/libsystemd/sd-device/sd-device.c
deleted file mode 100644 (file)
index 0dd0e14..0000000
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1813 +0,0 @@
-/***
-  This file is part of systemd.
-
-  Copyright 2008-2012 Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
-  Copyright 2014 Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>
-
-  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
-  Lesser General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
-  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-***/
-
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <net/if.h>
-
-#include "util.h"
-#include "macro.h"
-#include "path-util.h"
-#include "strxcpyx.h"
-#include "fileio.h"
-#include "hashmap.h"
-#include "set.h"
-#include "strv.h"
-
-#include "sd-device.h"
-
-#include "device-util.h"
-#include "device-private.h"
-#include "device-internal.h"
-
-int device_new_aux(sd_device **ret) {
-        _cleanup_device_unref_ sd_device *device = NULL;
-
-        assert(ret);
-
-        device = new0(sd_device, 1);
-        if (!device)
-                return -ENOMEM;
-
-        device->n_ref = 1;
-        device->watch_handle = -1;
-
-        *ret = device;
-        device = NULL;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-_public_ sd_device *sd_device_ref(sd_device *device) {
-        if (device)
-                assert_se(++ device->n_ref >= 2);
-
-        return device;
-}
-
-_public_ sd_device *sd_device_unref(sd_device *device) {
-        if (device && -- device->n_ref == 0) {
-                sd_device_unref(device->parent);
-                free(device->syspath);
-                free(device->sysname);
-                free(device->devtype);
-                free(device->devname);
-                free(device->subsystem);
-                free(device->driver);
-                free(device->id_filename);
-                free(device->properties_strv);
-                free(device->properties_nulstr);
-
-                ordered_hashmap_free_free_free(device->properties);
-                ordered_hashmap_free_free_free(device->properties_db);
-                hashmap_free_free_free(device->sysattr_values);
-                set_free_free(device->sysattrs);
-                set_free_free(device->tags);
-                set_free_free(device->devlinks);
-
-                free(device);
-        }
-
-        return NULL;
-}
-
-int device_add_property_aux(sd_device *device, const char *_key, const char *_value, bool db) {
-        OrderedHashmap **properties;
-
-        assert(device);
-        assert(_key);
-
-        if (db)
-                properties = &device->properties_db;
-        else
-                properties = &device->properties;
-
-        if (_value) {
-                _cleanup_free_ char *key = NULL, *value = NULL, *old_key = NULL, *old_value = NULL;
-                int r;
-
-                r = ordered_hashmap_ensure_allocated(properties, &string_hash_ops);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-
-                key = strdup(_key);
-                if (!key)
-                        return -ENOMEM;
-
-                value = strdup(_value);
-                if (!value)
-                        return -ENOMEM;
-
-                old_value = ordered_hashmap_get2(*properties, key, (void**) &old_key);
-
-                r = ordered_hashmap_replace(*properties, key, value);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-
-                key = NULL;
-                value = NULL;
-        } else {
-                _cleanup_free_ char *key = NULL;
-                _cleanup_free_ char *value = NULL;
-
-                value = ordered_hashmap_remove2(*properties, _key, (void**) &key);
-        }
-
-        if (!db) {
-                device->properties_generation ++;
-                device->properties_buf_outdated = true;
-        }
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-int device_add_property_internal(sd_device *device, const char *key, const char *value) {
-        return device_add_property_aux(device, key, value, false);
-}
-
-int device_set_syspath(sd_device *device, const char *_syspath, bool verify) {
-        _cleanup_free_ char *syspath = NULL;
-        const char *devpath;
-        int r;
-
-        assert(device);
-        assert(_syspath);
-
-        /* must be a subdirectory of /sys */
-        if (!path_startswith(_syspath, "/sys/")) {
-                log_debug("sd-device: syspath '%s' is not a subdirectory of /sys", _syspath);
-                return -EINVAL;
-        }
-
-        if (verify) {
-                r = readlink_and_canonicalize(_syspath, &syspath);
-                if (r == -EINVAL) {
-                        /* not a symlink */
-                        syspath = canonicalize_file_name(_syspath);
-                        if (!syspath) {
-                                log_debug("sd-device: could not canonicalize '%s': %m", _syspath);
-                                return -errno;
-                        }
-                /* ignore errors due to the link not being a symlink */
-                } else if (r < 0 && r != -EINVAL) {
-                        log_debug("sd-device: could not get target of '%s': %s", _syspath, strerror(-r));
-                        return r;
-                }
-
-                if (path_startswith(syspath,  "/sys/devices/")) {
-                        char *path;
-
-                        /* all 'devices' require an 'uevent' file */
-                        path = strjoina(syspath, "/uevent");
-                        r = access(path, F_OK);
-                        if (r < 0) {
-                                log_debug("sd-device: %s does not have an uevent file: %m", syspath);
-                                return -errno;
-                        }
-                } else {
-                        /* everything else just just needs to be a directory */
-                        if (!is_dir(syspath, false)) {
-                                log_debug("sd-device: %s is not a directory", syspath);
-                                return -EINVAL;
-                        }
-                }
-        } else {
-                syspath = strdup(_syspath);
-                if (!syspath)
-                        return -ENOMEM;
-        }
-
-        devpath = syspath + strlen("/sys");
-
-        r = device_add_property_internal(device, "DEVPATH", devpath);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        free(device->syspath);
-        device->syspath = syspath;
-        syspath = NULL;
-
-        device->devpath = devpath;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-_public_ int sd_device_new_from_syspath(sd_device **ret, const char *syspath) {
-        _cleanup_device_unref_ sd_device *device = NULL;
-        int r;
-
-        assert_return(ret, -EINVAL);
-        assert_return(syspath, -EINVAL);
-
-        r = device_new_aux(&device);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        r = device_set_syspath(device, syspath, true);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        *ret = device;
-        device = NULL;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-_public_ int sd_device_new_from_devnum(sd_device **ret, char type, dev_t devnum) {
-        char *syspath;
-        char id[DECIMAL_STR_MAX(unsigned) * 2 + 1];
-
-        assert_return(ret, -EINVAL);
-        assert_return(type == 'b' || type == 'c', -EINVAL);
-
-        /* use /sys/dev/{block,char}/<maj>:<min> link */
-        snprintf(id, sizeof(id), "%u:%u", major(devnum), minor(devnum));
-
-        syspath = strjoina("/sys/dev/", (type == 'b' ? "block" : "char"), "/", id);
-
-        return sd_device_new_from_syspath(ret, syspath);
-}
-
-_public_ int sd_device_new_from_subsystem_sysname(sd_device **ret, const char *subsystem, const char *sysname) {
-        char *syspath;
-
-        assert_return(ret, -EINVAL);
-        assert_return(subsystem, -EINVAL);
-        assert_return(sysname, -EINVAL);
-
-        if (streq(subsystem, "subsystem")) {
-                syspath = strjoina("/sys/subsystem/", sysname);
-                if (access(syspath, F_OK) >= 0)
-                        return sd_device_new_from_syspath(ret, syspath);
-
-                syspath = strjoina("/sys/bus/", sysname);
-                if (access(syspath, F_OK) >= 0)
-                        return sd_device_new_from_syspath(ret, syspath);
-
-                syspath = strjoina("/sys/class/", sysname);
-                if (access(syspath, F_OK) >= 0)
-                        return sd_device_new_from_syspath(ret, syspath);
-        } else  if (streq(subsystem, "module")) {
-                syspath = strjoina("/sys/module/", sysname);
-                if (access(syspath, F_OK) >= 0)
-                        return sd_device_new_from_syspath(ret, syspath);
-        } else if (streq(subsystem, "drivers")) {
-                char subsys[PATH_MAX];
-                char *driver;
-
-                strscpy(subsys, sizeof(subsys), sysname);
-                driver = strchr(subsys, ':');
-                if (driver) {
-                        driver[0] = '\0';
-                        driver++;
-
-                        syspath = strjoina("/sys/subsystem/", subsys, "/drivers/", driver);
-                        if (access(syspath, F_OK) >= 0)
-                                return sd_device_new_from_syspath(ret, syspath);
-
-                        syspath = strjoina("/sys/bus/", subsys, "/drivers/", driver);
-                        if (access(syspath, F_OK) >= 0)
-                                return sd_device_new_from_syspath(ret, syspath);
-                } else
-                        return -EINVAL;
-        } else {
-                syspath = strjoina("/sys/subsystem/", subsystem, "/devices/", sysname);
-                if (access(syspath, F_OK) >= 0)
-                        return sd_device_new_from_syspath(ret, syspath);
-
-                syspath = strjoina("/sys/bus/", subsystem, "/devices/", sysname);
-                if (access(syspath, F_OK) >= 0)
-                        return sd_device_new_from_syspath(ret, syspath);
-
-                syspath = strjoina("/sys/class/", subsystem, "/", sysname);
-                if (access(syspath, F_OK) >= 0)
-                        return sd_device_new_from_syspath(ret, syspath);
-        }
-
-        return -ENOENT;
-}
-
-int device_set_devtype(sd_device *device, const char *_devtype) {
-        _cleanup_free_ char *devtype = NULL;
-        int r;
-
-        assert(device);
-        assert(_devtype);
-
-        devtype = strdup(_devtype);
-        if (!devtype)
-                return -ENOMEM;
-
-        r = device_add_property_internal(device, "DEVTYPE", devtype);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        free(device->devtype);
-        device->devtype = devtype;
-        devtype = NULL;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-int device_set_ifindex(sd_device *device, const char *_ifindex) {
-        int ifindex, r;
-
-        assert(device);
-        assert(_ifindex);
-
-        r = safe_atoi(_ifindex, &ifindex);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        if (ifindex <= 0)
-                return -EINVAL;
-
-        r = device_add_property_internal(device, "IFINDEX", _ifindex);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        device->ifindex = ifindex;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-int device_set_devname(sd_device *device, const char *_devname) {
-        _cleanup_free_ char *devname = NULL;
-        int r;
-
-        assert(device);
-        assert(_devname);
-
-        if (_devname[0] != '/') {
-                r = asprintf(&devname, "/dev/%s", _devname);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return -ENOMEM;
-        } else {
-                devname = strdup(_devname);
-                if (!devname)
-                        return -ENOMEM;
-        }
-
-        r = device_add_property_internal(device, "DEVNAME", devname);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        free(device->devname);
-        device->devname = devname;
-        devname = NULL;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-int device_set_devmode(sd_device *device, const char *_devmode) {
-        unsigned devmode;
-        int r;
-
-        assert(device);
-        assert(_devmode);
-
-        r = safe_atou(_devmode, &devmode);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        if (devmode > 07777)
-                return -EINVAL;
-
-        r = device_add_property_internal(device, "DEVMODE", _devmode);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        device->devmode = devmode;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-int device_set_devnum(sd_device *device, const char *major, const char *minor) {
-        unsigned maj = 0, min = 0;
-        int r;
-
-        assert(device);
-        assert(major);
-
-        r = safe_atou(major, &maj);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-        if (!maj)
-                return 0;
-
-        if (minor) {
-                r = safe_atou(minor, &min);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-        }
-
-        r = device_add_property_internal(device, "MAJOR", major);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        if (minor) {
-                r = device_add_property_internal(device, "MINOR", minor);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-        }
-
-        device->devnum = makedev(maj, min);
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int handle_uevent_line(sd_device *device, const char *key, const char *value, const char **major, const char **minor) {
-        int r;
-
-        assert(device);
-        assert(key);
-        assert(value);
-        assert(major);
-        assert(minor);
-
-        if (streq(key, "DEVTYPE")) {
-                r = device_set_devtype(device, value);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-        } else if (streq(key, "IFINDEX")) {
-                r = device_set_ifindex(device, value);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-        } else if (streq(key, "DEVNAME")) {
-                r = device_set_devname(device, value);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-        } else if (streq(key, "DEVMODE")) {
-                r = device_set_devmode(device, value);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-        } else if (streq(key, "MAJOR"))
-                *major = value;
-        else if (streq(key, "MINOR"))
-                *minor = value;
-        else {
-                r = device_add_property_internal(device, key, value);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-        }
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-int device_read_uevent_file(sd_device *device) {
-        _cleanup_free_ char *uevent = NULL;
-        const char *syspath, *key, *value, *major = NULL, *minor = NULL;
-        char *path;
-        size_t uevent_len;
-        unsigned i;
-        int r;
-
-        enum {
-                PRE_KEY,
-                KEY,
-                PRE_VALUE,
-                VALUE,
-                INVALID_LINE,
-        } state = PRE_KEY;
-
-        assert(device);
-
-        if (device->uevent_loaded || device->sealed)
-                return 0;
-
-        r = sd_device_get_syspath(device, &syspath);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        path = strjoina(syspath, "/uevent");
-
-        r = read_full_file(path, &uevent, &uevent_len);
-        if (r < 0) {
-                log_debug("sd-device: failed to read uevent file '%s': %s", path, strerror(-r));
-                return r;
-        }
-
-        for (i = 0; i < uevent_len; i++) {
-                switch (state) {
-                case PRE_KEY:
-                        if (!strchr(NEWLINE, uevent[i])) {
-                                key = &uevent[i];
-
-                                state = KEY;
-                        }
-
-                        break;
-                case KEY:
-                        if (uevent[i] == '=') {
-                                uevent[i] = '\0';
-
-                                state = PRE_VALUE;
-                        } else if (strchr(NEWLINE, uevent[i])) {
-                                uevent[i] = '\0';
-                                log_debug("sd-device: ignoring invalid uevent line '%s'", key);
-
-                                state = PRE_KEY;
-                        }
-
-                        break;
-                case PRE_VALUE:
-                        value = &uevent[i];
-
-                        state = VALUE;
-
-                        break;
-                case VALUE:
-                        if (strchr(NEWLINE, uevent[i])) {
-                                uevent[i] = '\0';
-
-                                r = handle_uevent_line(device, key, value, &major, &minor);
-                                if (r < 0)
-                                        log_debug("sd-device: failed to handle uevent entry '%s=%s': %s", key, value, strerror(-r));
-
-                                state = PRE_KEY;
-                        }
-
-                        break;
-                default:
-                        assert_not_reached("invalid state when parsing uevent file");
-                }
-        }
-
-        if (major) {
-                r = device_set_devnum(device, major, minor);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        log_debug("sd-device: could not set 'MAJOR=%s' or 'MINOR=%s' from '%s': %s", major, minor, path, strerror(-r));
-        }
-
-        device->uevent_loaded = true;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-_public_ int sd_device_get_ifindex(sd_device *device, int *ifindex) {
-        int r;
-
-        assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
-        assert_return(ifindex, -EINVAL);
-
-        r = device_read_uevent_file(device);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        *ifindex = device->ifindex;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-_public_ int sd_device_new_from_device_id(sd_device **ret, const char *id) {
-        int r;
-
-        assert_return(ret, -EINVAL);
-        assert_return(id, -EINVAL);
-
-        switch (id[0]) {
-        case 'b':
-        case 'c':
-        {
-                char type;
-                int maj, min;
-
-                r = sscanf(id, "%c%i:%i", &type, &maj, &min);
-                if (r != 3)
-                        return -EINVAL;
-
-                return sd_device_new_from_devnum(ret, type, makedev(maj, min));
-        }
-        case 'n':
-        {
-                _cleanup_device_unref_ sd_device *device = NULL;
-                _cleanup_close_ int sk = -1;
-                struct ifreq ifr = {};
-                int ifindex;
-
-                r = safe_atoi(&id[1], &ifr.ifr_ifindex);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-                else if (ifr.ifr_ifindex <= 0)
-                        return -EINVAL;
-
-                sk = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
-                if (sk < 0)
-                        return -errno;
-
-                r = ioctl(sk, SIOCGIFNAME, &ifr);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return -errno;
-
-                r = sd_device_new_from_subsystem_sysname(&device, "net", ifr.ifr_name);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-
-                r = sd_device_get_ifindex(device, &ifindex);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-
-                /* this si racey, so we might end up with the wrong device */
-                if (ifr.ifr_ifindex != ifindex)
-                        return -ENODEV;
-
-                *ret = device;
-                device = NULL;
-
-                return 0;
-        }
-        case '+':
-        {
-                char subsys[PATH_MAX];
-                char *sysname;
-
-                (void)strscpy(subsys, sizeof(subsys), id + 1);
-                sysname = strchr(subsys, ':');
-                if (!sysname)
-                        return -EINVAL;
-
-                sysname[0] = '\0';
-                sysname ++;
-
-                return sd_device_new_from_subsystem_sysname(ret, subsys, sysname);
-        }
-        default:
-                return -EINVAL;
-        }
-}
-
-_public_ int sd_device_get_syspath(sd_device *device, const char **ret) {
-        assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
-        assert_return(ret, -EINVAL);
-
-        assert(path_startswith(device->syspath, "/sys/"));
-
-        *ret = device->syspath;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int device_new_from_child(sd_device **ret, sd_device *child) {
-        _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL;
-        const char *subdir, *syspath;
-        int r;
-
-        assert(ret);
-        assert(child);
-
-        r = sd_device_get_syspath(child, &syspath);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        path = strdup(syspath);
-        if (!path)
-                return -ENOMEM;
-        subdir = path + strlen("/sys");
-
-        for (;;) {
-                char *pos;
-
-                pos = strrchr(subdir, '/');
-                if (!pos || pos < subdir + 2)
-                        break;
-
-                *pos = '\0';
-
-                r = sd_device_new_from_syspath(ret, path);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        continue;
-
-                return 0;
-        }
-
-        return -ENOENT;
-}
-
-_public_ int sd_device_get_parent(sd_device *child, sd_device **ret) {
-
-        assert_return(ret, -EINVAL);
-        assert_return(child, -EINVAL);
-
-        if (!child->parent_set) {
-                child->parent_set = true;
-
-                (void)device_new_from_child(&child->parent, child);
-        }
-
-        if (!child->parent)
-                return -ENOENT;
-
-        *ret = child->parent;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-int device_set_subsystem(sd_device *device, const char *_subsystem) {
-        _cleanup_free_ char *subsystem = NULL;
-        int r;
-
-        assert(device);
-        assert(_subsystem);
-
-        subsystem = strdup(_subsystem);
-        if (!subsystem)
-                return -ENOMEM;
-
-        r = device_add_property_internal(device, "SUBSYSTEM", subsystem);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        free(device->subsystem);
-        device->subsystem = subsystem;
-        subsystem = NULL;
-
-        device->subsystem_set = true;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-_public_ int sd_device_get_subsystem(sd_device *device, const char **ret) {
-        assert_return(ret, -EINVAL);
-        assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
-
-        if (!device->subsystem_set) {
-                _cleanup_free_ char *subsystem = NULL;
-                const char *syspath;
-                char *path;
-                int r;
-
-                /* read 'subsystem' link */
-                r = sd_device_get_syspath(device, &syspath);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-
-                path = strjoina(syspath, "/subsystem");
-                r = readlink_value(path, &subsystem);
-                if (r >= 0)
-                        r = device_set_subsystem(device, subsystem);
-                /* use implicit names */
-                else if (path_startswith(device->devpath, "/module/"))
-                        r = device_set_subsystem(device, "module");
-                else if (strstr(device->devpath, "/drivers/"))
-                        r = device_set_subsystem(device, "drivers");
-                else if (path_startswith(device->devpath, "/subsystem/") ||
-                         path_startswith(device->devpath, "/class/") ||
-                         path_startswith(device->devpath, "/buss/"))
-                        r = device_set_subsystem(device, "subsystem");
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-
-                device->subsystem_set = true;
-        }
-
-        *ret = device->subsystem;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-_public_ int sd_device_get_devtype(sd_device *device, const char **devtype) {
-        int r;
-
-        assert(devtype);
-        assert(device);
-
-        r = device_read_uevent_file(device);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        *devtype = device->devtype;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-_public_ int sd_device_get_parent_with_subsystem_devtype(sd_device *child, const char *subsystem, const char *devtype, sd_device **ret) {
-        sd_device *parent = NULL;
-        int r;
-
-        assert_return(child, -EINVAL);
-        assert_return(subsystem, -EINVAL);
-
-        r = sd_device_get_parent(child, &parent);
-        while (r >= 0) {
-                const char *parent_subsystem = NULL;
-                const char *parent_devtype = NULL;
-
-                (void)sd_device_get_subsystem(parent, &parent_subsystem);
-                if (streq_ptr(parent_subsystem, subsystem)) {
-                        if (!devtype)
-                                break;
-
-                        (void)sd_device_get_devtype(parent, &parent_devtype);
-                        if (streq_ptr(parent_devtype, devtype))
-                                break;
-                }
-                r = sd_device_get_parent(parent, &parent);
-        }
-
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        *ret = parent;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-_public_ int sd_device_get_devnum(sd_device *device, dev_t *devnum) {
-        int r;
-
-        assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
-        assert_return(devnum, -EINVAL);
-
-        r = device_read_uevent_file(device);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        *devnum = device->devnum;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-int device_set_driver(sd_device *device, const char *_driver) {
-        _cleanup_free_ char *driver = NULL;
-        int r;
-
-        assert(device);
-        assert(_driver);
-
-        driver = strdup(_driver);
-        if (!driver)
-                return -ENOMEM;
-
-        r = device_add_property_internal(device, "DRIVER", driver);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        free(device->driver);
-        device->driver = driver;
-        driver = NULL;
-
-        device->driver_set = true;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-_public_ int sd_device_get_driver(sd_device *device, const char **ret) {
-        assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
-        assert_return(ret, -EINVAL);
-
-        if (!device->driver_set) {
-                _cleanup_free_ char *driver = NULL;
-                const char *syspath;
-                char *path;
-                int r;
-
-                r = sd_device_get_syspath(device, &syspath);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-
-                path = strjoina(syspath, "/driver");
-                r = readlink_value(path, &driver);
-                if (r >= 0) {
-                        r = device_set_driver(device, driver);
-                        if (r < 0)
-                                return r;
-                }
-        }
-
-        *ret = device->driver;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-_public_ int sd_device_get_devpath(sd_device *device, const char **devpath) {
-        assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
-        assert_return(devpath, -EINVAL);
-
-        assert(device->devpath);
-        assert(device->devpath[0] == '/');
-
-        *devpath = device->devpath;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-_public_ int sd_device_get_devname(sd_device *device, const char **devname) {
-        int r;
-
-        assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
-        assert_return(devname, -EINVAL);
-
-        r = device_read_uevent_file(device);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        if (!device->devname)
-                return -ENOENT;
-
-        assert(path_startswith(device->devname, "/dev/"));
-
-        *devname = device->devname;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int device_set_sysname(sd_device *device) {
-        _cleanup_free_ char *sysname = NULL;
-        const char *sysnum = NULL;
-        const char *pos;
-        size_t len = 0;
-
-        pos = strrchr(device->devpath, '/');
-        if (!pos)
-                return -EINVAL;
-        pos ++;
-
-        /* devpath is not a root directory */
-        if (*pos == '\0' || pos <= device->devpath)
-                return -EINVAL;
-
-        sysname = strdup(pos);
-        if (!sysname)
-                return -ENOMEM;
-
-        /* some devices have '!' in their name, change that to '/' */
-        while (sysname[len] != '\0') {
-                if (sysname[len] == '!')
-                        sysname[len] = '/';
-
-                len ++;
-        }
-
-        /* trailing number */
-        while (len > 0 && isdigit(sysname[--len]))
-                sysnum = &sysname[len];
-
-        if (len == 0)
-                sysnum = NULL;
-
-        free(device->sysname);
-        device->sysname = sysname;
-        sysname = NULL;
-
-        device->sysnum = sysnum;
-
-        device->sysname_set = true;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-_public_ int sd_device_get_sysname(sd_device *device, const char **ret) {
-        int r;
-
-        assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
-        assert_return(ret, -EINVAL);
-
-        if (!device->sysname_set) {
-                r = device_set_sysname(device);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-        }
-
-        *ret = device->sysname;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-_public_ int sd_device_get_sysnum(sd_device *device, const char **ret) {
-        int r;
-
-        assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
-        assert_return(ret, -EINVAL);
-
-        if (!device->sysname_set) {
-                r = device_set_sysname(device);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-        }
-
-        *ret = device->sysnum;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static bool is_valid_tag(const char *tag) {
-        assert(tag);
-
-        return !strchr(tag, ':') && !strchr(tag, ' ');
-}
-
-int device_add_tag(sd_device *device, const char *tag) {
-        int r;
-
-        assert(device);
-        assert(tag);
-
-        if (!is_valid_tag(tag))
-                return -EINVAL;
-
-        r = set_ensure_allocated(&device->tags, &string_hash_ops);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        r = set_put_strdup(device->tags, tag);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        device->tags_generation ++;
-        device->property_tags_outdated = true;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-int device_add_devlink(sd_device *device, const char *devlink) {
-        int r;
-
-        assert(device);
-        assert(devlink);
-
-        r = set_ensure_allocated(&device->devlinks, &string_hash_ops);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        r = set_put_strdup(device->devlinks, devlink);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        device->devlinks_generation ++;
-        device->property_devlinks_outdated = true;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int device_add_property_internal_from_string(sd_device *device, const char *str) {
-        _cleanup_free_ char *key = NULL;
-        char *value;
-
-        assert(device);
-        assert(str);
-
-        key = strdup(str);
-        if (!key)
-                return -ENOMEM;
-
-        value = strchr(key, '=');
-        if (!value)
-                return -EINVAL;
-
-        *value = '\0';
-
-        if (isempty(++value))
-                value = NULL;
-
-        return device_add_property_internal(device, key, value);
-}
-
-int device_set_usec_initialized(sd_device *device, const char *initialized) {
-        uint64_t usec_initialized;
-        int r;
-
-        assert(device);
-        assert(initialized);
-
-        r = safe_atou64(initialized, &usec_initialized);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        r = device_add_property_internal(device, "USEC_INITIALIZED", initialized);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        device->usec_initialized = usec_initialized;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int handle_db_line(sd_device *device, char key, const char *value) {
-        char *path;
-        int r;
-
-        assert(device);
-        assert(value);
-
-        switch (key) {
-        case 'G':
-                r = device_add_tag(device, value);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-
-                break;
-        case 'S':
-                path = strjoina("/dev/", value);
-                r = device_add_devlink(device, path);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-
-                break;
-        case 'E':
-                r = device_add_property_internal_from_string(device, value);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-
-                break;
-        case 'I':
-                r = device_set_usec_initialized(device, value);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-
-                break;
-        case 'L':
-                r = safe_atoi(value, &device->devlink_priority);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-
-                break;
-        case 'W':
-                r = safe_atoi(value, &device->watch_handle);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-
-                break;
-        default:
-                log_debug("device db: unknown key '%c'", key);
-        }
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-int device_get_id_filename(sd_device *device, const char **ret) {
-        assert(device);
-        assert(ret);
-
-        if (!device->id_filename) {
-                _cleanup_free_ char *id = NULL;
-                const char *subsystem;
-                dev_t devnum;
-                int ifindex, r;
-
-                r = sd_device_get_subsystem(device, &subsystem);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-
-                r = sd_device_get_devnum(device, &devnum);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-
-                r = sd_device_get_ifindex(device, &ifindex);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-
-                if (major(devnum) > 0) {
-                        /* use dev_t -- b259:131072, c254:0 */
-                        r = asprintf(&id, "%c%u:%u",
-                                     streq(subsystem, "block") ? 'b' : 'c',
-                                     major(devnum), minor(devnum));
-                        if (r < 0)
-                                return -errno;
-                } else if (ifindex > 0) {
-                        /* use netdev ifindex -- n3 */
-                        r = asprintf(&id, "n%u", ifindex);
-                        if (r < 0)
-                                return -errno;
-                } else {
-                        /* use $subsys:$sysname -- pci:0000:00:1f.2
-                         * sysname() has '!' translated, get it from devpath
-                         */
-                        const char *sysname;
-
-                        sysname = basename(device->devpath);
-                        if (!sysname)
-                                return -EINVAL;
-
-                        r = asprintf(&id, "+%s:%s", subsystem, sysname);
-                        if (r < 0)
-                                return -errno;
-                }
-
-                device->id_filename = id;
-                id = NULL;
-        }
-
-        *ret = device->id_filename;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int device_read_db(sd_device *device) {
-        _cleanup_free_ char *db = NULL;
-        char *path;
-        const char *id, *value;
-        char key;
-        size_t db_len;
-        unsigned i;
-        int r;
-
-        enum {
-                PRE_KEY,
-                KEY,
-                PRE_VALUE,
-                VALUE,
-                INVALID_LINE,
-        } state = PRE_KEY;
-
-        if (device->db_loaded || device->sealed)
-                return 0;
-
-        r = device_get_id_filename(device, &id);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        path = strjoina("/run/udev/data/", id);
-
-        r = read_full_file(path, &db, &db_len);
-        if (r < 0) {
-                if (r == -ENOENT)
-                        return 0;
-                else {
-                        log_debug("sd-device: failed to read db '%s': %s", path, strerror(-r));
-                        return r;
-                }
-        }
-
-        /* devices with a database entry are initialized */
-        device->is_initialized = true;;
-
-        for (i = 0; i < db_len; i++) {
-                switch (state) {
-                case PRE_KEY:
-                        if (!strchr(NEWLINE, db[i])) {
-                                key = db[i];
-
-                                state = KEY;
-                        }
-
-                        break;
-                case KEY:
-                        if (db[i] != ':') {
-                                log_debug("sd-device: ignoring invalid db entry with key '%c'", key);
-
-                                state = INVALID_LINE;
-                        } else {
-                                db[i] = '\0';
-
-                                state = PRE_VALUE;
-                        }
-
-                        break;
-                case PRE_VALUE:
-                        value = &db[i];
-
-                        state = VALUE;
-
-                        break;
-                case INVALID_LINE:
-                        if (strchr(NEWLINE, db[i]))
-                                state = PRE_KEY;
-
-                        break;
-                case VALUE:
-                        if (strchr(NEWLINE, db[i])) {
-                                db[i] = '\0';
-                                r = handle_db_line(device, key, value);
-                                if (r < 0)
-                                        log_debug("sd-device: failed to handle db entry '%c:%s': %s", key, value, strerror(-r));
-
-                                state = PRE_KEY;
-                        }
-
-                        break;
-                default:
-                        assert_not_reached("invalid state when parsing db");
-                }
-        }
-
-        device->db_loaded = true;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-_public_ int sd_device_get_is_initialized(sd_device *device, int *initialized) {
-        int r;
-
-        assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
-        assert_return(initialized, -EINVAL);
-
-        r = device_read_db(device);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        *initialized = device->is_initialized;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-_public_ int sd_device_get_usec_since_initialized(sd_device *device, uint64_t *usec) {
-        usec_t now_ts;
-        int r;
-
-        assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
-        assert_return(usec, -EINVAL);
-
-        r = device_read_db(device);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        if (!device->is_initialized)
-                return -EBUSY;
-
-        if (!device->usec_initialized)
-                return -ENODATA;
-
-        now_ts = now(clock_boottime_or_monotonic());
-
-        if (now_ts < device->usec_initialized)
-                return -EIO;
-
-        *usec = now_ts - device->usec_initialized;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-_public_ const char *sd_device_get_tag_first(sd_device *device) {
-        assert_return(device, NULL);
-
-        (void) device_read_db(device);
-
-        device->tags_iterator_generation = device->tags_generation;
-        device->tags_iterator = ITERATOR_FIRST;
-
-        return set_iterate(device->tags, &device->tags_iterator);
-}
-
-_public_ const char *sd_device_get_tag_next(sd_device *device) {
-        assert_return(device, NULL);
-
-        (void) device_read_db(device);
-
-        if (device->tags_iterator_generation != device->tags_generation)
-                return NULL;
-
-        return set_iterate(device->tags, &device->tags_iterator);
-}
-
-_public_ const char *sd_device_get_devlink_first(sd_device *device) {
-        assert_return(device, NULL);
-
-        (void) device_read_db(device);
-
-        device->devlinks_iterator_generation = device->devlinks_generation;
-        device->devlinks_iterator = ITERATOR_FIRST;
-
-        return set_iterate(device->devlinks, &device->devlinks_iterator);
-}
-
-_public_ const char *sd_device_get_devlink_next(sd_device *device) {
-        assert_return(device, NULL);
-
-        (void) device_read_db(device);
-
-        if (device->devlinks_iterator_generation != device->devlinks_generation)
-                return NULL;
-
-        return set_iterate(device->devlinks, &device->devlinks_iterator);
-}
-
-static int device_properties_prepare(sd_device *device) {
-        int r;
-
-        assert(device);
-
-        r = device_read_uevent_file(device);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        r = device_read_db(device);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        if (device->property_devlinks_outdated) {
-                char *devlinks = NULL;
-                const char *devlink;
-
-                devlink = sd_device_get_devlink_first(device);
-                if (devlink)
-                        devlinks = strdupa(devlink);
-
-                while ((devlink = sd_device_get_devlink_next(device)))
-                        devlinks = strjoina(devlinks, " ", devlink);
-
-                r = device_add_property_internal(device, "DEVLINKS", devlinks);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-
-                device->property_devlinks_outdated = false;
-        }
-
-        if (device->property_tags_outdated) {
-                char *tags = NULL;
-                const char *tag;
-
-                tag = sd_device_get_tag_first(device);
-                if (tag)
-                        tags = strjoina(":", tag);
-
-                while ((tag = sd_device_get_tag_next(device)))
-                        tags = strjoina(tags, ":", tag);
-
-                tags = strjoina(tags, ":");
-
-                r = device_add_property_internal(device, "TAGS", tags);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-
-                device->property_tags_outdated = false;
-        }
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-_public_ const char *sd_device_get_property_first(sd_device *device, const char **_value) {
-        const char *key;
-        const char *value;
-        int r;
-
-        assert_return(device, NULL);
-
-        r = device_properties_prepare(device);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return NULL;
-
-        device->properties_iterator_generation = device->properties_generation;
-        device->properties_iterator = ITERATOR_FIRST;
-
-        value = ordered_hashmap_iterate(device->properties, &device->properties_iterator, (const void**)&key);
-
-        if (_value)
-                *_value = value;
-
-        return key;
-}
-
-_public_ const char *sd_device_get_property_next(sd_device *device, const char **_value) {
-        const char *key;
-        const char *value;
-        int r;
-
-        assert_return(device, NULL);
-
-        r = device_properties_prepare(device);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return NULL;
-
-        if (device->properties_iterator_generation != device->properties_generation)
-                return NULL;
-
-        value = ordered_hashmap_iterate(device->properties, &device->properties_iterator, (const void**)&key);
-
-        if (_value)
-                *_value = value;
-
-        return key;
-}
-
-static int device_sysattrs_read_all(sd_device *device) {
-        _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *dir = NULL;
-        const char *syspath;
-        struct dirent *dent;
-        int r;
-
-        assert(device);
-
-        if (device->sysattrs_read)
-                return 0;
-
-        r = sd_device_get_syspath(device, &syspath);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        dir = opendir(syspath);
-        if (!dir)
-                return -errno;
-
-        r = set_ensure_allocated(&device->sysattrs, &string_hash_ops);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        for (dent = readdir(dir); dent != NULL; dent = readdir(dir)) {
-                char *path;
-                struct stat statbuf;
-
-                /* only handle symlinks and regular files */
-                if (dent->d_type != DT_LNK && dent->d_type != DT_REG)
-                        continue;
-
-                path = strjoina(syspath, "/", dent->d_name);
-
-                if (lstat(path, &statbuf) != 0)
-                        continue;
-
-                if (!(statbuf.st_mode & S_IRUSR))
-                        continue;
-
-                r = set_put_strdup(device->sysattrs, dent->d_name);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-        }
-
-        device->sysattrs_read = true;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-_public_ const char *sd_device_get_sysattr_first(sd_device *device) {
-        int r;
-
-        assert_return(device, NULL);
-
-        if (!device->sysattrs_read) {
-                r = device_sysattrs_read_all(device);
-                if (r < 0) {
-                        errno = -r;
-                        return NULL;
-                }
-        }
-
-        device->sysattrs_iterator = ITERATOR_FIRST;
-
-        return set_iterate(device->sysattrs, &device->sysattrs_iterator);
-}
-
-_public_ const char *sd_device_get_sysattr_next(sd_device *device) {
-        assert_return(device, NULL);
-
-        if (!device->sysattrs_read)
-                return NULL;
-
-        return set_iterate(device->sysattrs, &device->sysattrs_iterator);
-}
-
-_public_ int sd_device_has_tag(sd_device *device, const char *tag) {
-        assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
-        assert_return(tag, -EINVAL);
-
-        (void) device_read_db(device);
-
-        return !!set_contains(device->tags, tag);
-}
-
-_public_ int sd_device_get_property_value(sd_device *device, const char *key, const char **_value) {
-        char *value;
-        int r;
-
-        assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
-        assert_return(key, -EINVAL);
-        assert_return(_value, -EINVAL);
-
-        r = device_properties_prepare(device);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        value = ordered_hashmap_get(device->properties, key);
-        if (!value)
-                return -ENOENT;
-
-        *_value = value;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-/* replaces the value if it already exists */
-static int device_add_sysattr_value(sd_device *device, const char *_key, char *value) {
-        _cleanup_free_ char *key = NULL;
-        _cleanup_free_ char *value_old = NULL;
-        int r;
-
-        assert(device);
-        assert(_key);
-
-        r = hashmap_ensure_allocated(&device->sysattr_values, &string_hash_ops);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        value_old = hashmap_remove2(device->sysattr_values, _key, (void **)&key);
-        if (!key) {
-                key = strdup(_key);
-                if (!key)
-                        return -ENOMEM;
-        }
-
-        r = hashmap_put(device->sysattr_values, key, value);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        key = NULL;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int device_get_sysattr_value(sd_device *device, const char *_key, const char **_value) {
-        const char *key = NULL, *value;
-
-        assert(device);
-        assert(_key);
-
-        value = hashmap_get2(device->sysattr_values, _key, (void **) &key);
-        if (!key)
-                return -ENOENT;
-
-        if (_value)
-                *_value = value;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-/* We cache all sysattr lookups. If an attribute does not exist, it is stored
- * with a NULL value in the cache, otherwise the returned string is stored */
-_public_ int sd_device_get_sysattr_value(sd_device *device, const char *sysattr, const char **_value) {
-        _cleanup_free_ char *value = NULL;
-        const char *syspath, *cached_value = NULL;
-        char *path;
-        struct stat statbuf;
-        int r;
-
-        assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
-        assert_return(sysattr, -EINVAL);
-
-        /* look for possibly already cached result */
-        r = device_get_sysattr_value(device, sysattr, &cached_value);
-        if (r != -ENOENT) {
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-
-                if (!cached_value)
-                        /* we looked up the sysattr before and it did not exist */
-                        return -ENOENT;
-
-                if (_value)
-                        *_value = cached_value;
-
-                return 0;
-        }
-
-        r = sd_device_get_syspath(device, &syspath);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        path = strjoina(syspath, "/", sysattr);
-        r = lstat(path, &statbuf);
-        if (r < 0) {
-                /* remember that we could not access the sysattr */
-                r = device_add_sysattr_value(device, sysattr, NULL);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-
-                return -ENOENT;
-        } else if (S_ISLNK(statbuf.st_mode)) {
-                /* Some core links return only the last element of the target path,
-                 * these are just values, the paths should not be exposed. */
-                if (STR_IN_SET(sysattr, "driver", "subsystem", "module")) {
-                        r = readlink_value(path, &value);
-                        if (r < 0)
-                                return r;
-                } else
-                        return -EINVAL;
-        } else if (S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode)) {
-                /* skip directories */
-                return -EINVAL;
-        } else if (!(statbuf.st_mode & S_IRUSR)) {
-                /* skip non-readable files */
-                return -EPERM;
-        } else {
-                size_t size;
-
-                /* read attribute value */
-                r = read_full_file(path, &value, &size);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-
-                /* drop trailing newlines */
-                while (size > 0 && value[--size] == '\n')
-                        value[size] = '\0';
-        }
-
-        r = device_add_sysattr_value(device, sysattr, value);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        *_value = value;
-        value = NULL;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static void device_remove_sysattr_value(sd_device *device, const char *_key) {
-        _cleanup_free_ char *key = NULL;
-        _cleanup_free_ char *value = NULL;
-
-        assert(device);
-        assert(_key);
-
-        value = hashmap_remove2(device->sysattr_values, _key, (void **) &key);
-
-        return;
-}
-
-/* set the attribute and save it in the cache. If a NULL value is passed the
- * attribute is cleared from the cache */
-_public_ int sd_device_set_sysattr_value(sd_device *device, const char *sysattr, char *_value) {
-        _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
-        _cleanup_free_ char *value = NULL;
-        const char *syspath;
-        char *path;
-        struct stat statbuf;
-        size_t value_len = 0;
-        ssize_t size;
-        int r;
-
-        assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
-        assert_return(sysattr, -EINVAL);
-
-        if (!_value) {
-                device_remove_sysattr_value(device, sysattr);
-
-                return 0;
-        }
-
-        r = sd_device_get_syspath(device, &syspath);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        path = strjoina(syspath, "/", sysattr);
-        r = lstat(path, &statbuf);
-        if (r < 0) {
-                value = strdup("");
-                if (!value)
-                        return -ENOMEM;
-
-                r = device_add_sysattr_value(device, sysattr, value);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-
-                return -ENXIO;
-        }
-
-        if (S_ISLNK(statbuf.st_mode))
-                return -EINVAL;
-
-        /* skip directories */
-        if (S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode))
-                return -EISDIR;
-
-        /* skip non-readable files */
-        if ((statbuf.st_mode & S_IRUSR) == 0)
-                return -EACCES;
-
-        value_len = strlen(_value);
-
-        /* drop trailing newlines */
-        while (value_len > 0 && _value[--value_len] == '\n')
-                _value[value_len] = '\0';
-
-        /* value length is limited to 4k */
-        if (value_len > 4096)
-                return -EINVAL;
-
-        fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
-        if (fd < 0)
-                return -errno;
-
-        value = strdup(_value);
-        if (!value)
-                return -ENOMEM;
-
-        size = write(fd, value, value_len);
-        if (size < 0)
-                return -errno;
-
-        if ((size_t)size != value_len)
-                return -EIO;
-
-        r = device_add_sysattr_value(device, sysattr, value);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        value = NULL;
-
-        return 0;
-}