chiark / gitweb /
network: dhcp - split out dhcp_identifier_set_{iaid,duid_en} from dhcp6-client
[elogind.git] / src / libsystemd-network / sd-dhcp6-client.c
index 1d6e42ec83b47d54c567b71401d541a54fb50821..a432bbfc488d768c803385a02f2375d71a096c34 100644 (file)
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/if_infiniband.h>
 
 #include "udev.h"
 #include "udev-util.h"
-#include "virt.h"
-#include "siphash24.h"
 #include "util.h"
 #include "refcnt.h"
 
@@ -35,9 +34,9 @@
 #include "dhcp6-protocol.h"
 #include "dhcp6-internal.h"
 #include "dhcp6-lease-internal.h"
+#include "dhcp-identifier.h"
 
-#define SYSTEMD_PEN 43793
-#define HASH_KEY SD_ID128_MAKE(80,11,8c,c2,fe,4a,03,ee,3e,d6,0c,6f,36,39,14,09)
+#define MAX_MAC_ADDR_LEN INFINIBAND_ALEN
 
 struct sd_dhcp6_client {
         RefCount n_ref;
@@ -46,11 +45,15 @@ struct sd_dhcp6_client {
         sd_event *event;
         int event_priority;
         int index;
-        struct ether_addr mac_addr;
+        uint8_t mac_addr[MAX_MAC_ADDR_LEN];
+        size_t mac_addr_len;
+        uint16_t arp_type;
         DHCP6IA ia_na;
         be32_t transaction_id;
+        usec_t transaction_start;
         struct sd_dhcp6_lease *lease;
         int fd;
+        bool information_request;
         be16_t *req_opts;
         size_t req_opts_allocated;
         size_t req_opts_len;
@@ -61,12 +64,8 @@ struct sd_dhcp6_client {
         sd_event_source *timeout_resend_expire;
         sd_dhcp6_client_cb_t cb;
         void *userdata;
-
-        struct duid_en {
-                uint16_t type; /* DHCP6_DUID_EN */
-                uint32_t pen;
-                uint8_t id[8];
-        } _packed_ duid;
+        struct duid duid;
+        size_t duid_len;
 };
 
 static const uint16_t default_req_opts[] = {
@@ -133,15 +132,83 @@ int sd_dhcp6_client_set_index(sd_dhcp6_client *client, int interface_index)
         return 0;
 }
 
-int sd_dhcp6_client_set_mac(sd_dhcp6_client *client,
-                            const struct ether_addr *mac_addr)
+int sd_dhcp6_client_set_mac(sd_dhcp6_client *client, const uint8_t *addr,
+                            size_t addr_len, uint16_t arp_type)
 {
         assert_return(client, -EINVAL);
-
-        if (mac_addr)
-                memcpy(&client->mac_addr, mac_addr, sizeof(client->mac_addr));
+        assert_return(addr, -EINVAL);
+        assert_return(addr_len > 0 && addr_len <= MAX_MAC_ADDR_LEN, -EINVAL);
+        assert_return(arp_type > 0, -EINVAL);
+
+        if (arp_type == ARPHRD_ETHER)
+                assert_return(addr_len == ETH_ALEN, -EINVAL);
+        else if (arp_type == ARPHRD_INFINIBAND)
+                assert_return(addr_len == INFINIBAND_ALEN, -EINVAL);
         else
-                memset(&client->mac_addr, 0x00, sizeof(client->mac_addr));
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        if (client->mac_addr_len == addr_len &&
+            memcmp(&client->mac_addr, addr, addr_len) == 0)
+                return 0;
+
+        memcpy(&client->mac_addr, addr, addr_len);
+        client->mac_addr_len = addr_len;
+        client->arp_type = arp_type;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int sd_dhcp6_client_set_duid(sd_dhcp6_client *client, uint16_t type, uint8_t *duid,
+                             size_t duid_len)
+{
+        assert_return(client, -EINVAL);
+        assert_return(duid, -EINVAL);
+        assert_return(duid_len > 0 && duid_len <= MAX_DUID_LEN, -EINVAL);
+
+        switch (type) {
+        case DHCP6_DUID_LLT:
+                if (duid_len <= sizeof(client->duid.llt))
+                        return -EINVAL;
+                break;
+        case DHCP6_DUID_EN:
+                if (duid_len != sizeof(client->duid.en))
+                        return -EINVAL;
+                break;
+        case DHCP6_DUID_LL:
+                if (duid_len <= sizeof(client->duid.ll))
+                        return -EINVAL;
+                break;
+        case DHCP6_DUID_UUID:
+                if (duid_len != sizeof(client->duid.uuid))
+                        return -EINVAL;
+                break;
+        default:
+                /* accept unknown type in order to be forward compatible */
+                break;
+        }
+
+        client->duid.type = htobe16(type);
+        memcpy(&client->duid.raw.data, duid, duid_len);
+        client->duid_len = duid_len + sizeof(client->duid.type);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int sd_dhcp6_client_set_information_request(sd_dhcp6_client *client,
+                                            bool enabled) {
+        assert_return(client, -EINVAL);
+
+        client->information_request = enabled;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int sd_dhcp6_client_get_information_request(sd_dhcp6_client *client,
+                                            bool *enabled) {
+        assert_return(client, -EINVAL);
+        assert_return(enabled, -EINVAL);
+
+        *enabled = client->information_request;
 
         return 0;
 }
@@ -203,6 +270,7 @@ static int client_reset(sd_dhcp6_client *client) {
         client->fd = safe_close(client->fd);
 
         client->transaction_id = 0;
+        client->transaction_start = 0;
 
         client->ia_na.timeout_t1 =
                 sd_event_source_unref(client->ia_na.timeout_t1);
@@ -230,13 +298,15 @@ static void client_stop(sd_dhcp6_client *client, int error) {
         client_reset(client);
 }
 
-static int client_send_message(sd_dhcp6_client *client) {
+static int client_send_message(sd_dhcp6_client *client, usec_t time_now) {
         _cleanup_free_ DHCP6Message *message = NULL;
         struct in6_addr all_servers =
                 IN6ADDR_ALL_DHCP6_RELAY_AGENTS_AND_SERVERS_INIT;
         size_t len, optlen = 512;
         uint8_t *opt;
         int r;
+        usec_t elapsed_usec;
+        be16_t elapsed_time;
 
         len = sizeof(DHCP6Message) + optlen;
 
@@ -249,6 +319,11 @@ static int client_send_message(sd_dhcp6_client *client) {
         message->transaction_id = client->transaction_id;
 
         switch(client->state) {
+        case DHCP6_STATE_INFORMATION_REQUEST:
+                message->type = DHCP6_INFORMATION_REQUEST;
+
+                break;
+
         case DHCP6_STATE_SOLICITATION:
                 message->type = DHCP6_SOLICIT;
 
@@ -293,7 +368,6 @@ static int client_send_message(sd_dhcp6_client *client) {
                 break;
 
         case DHCP6_STATE_STOPPED:
-        case DHCP6_STATE_RS:
         case DHCP6_STATE_BOUND:
                 return -EINVAL;
         }
@@ -305,7 +379,18 @@ static int client_send_message(sd_dhcp6_client *client) {
                 return r;
 
         r = dhcp6_option_append(&opt, &optlen, DHCP6_OPTION_CLIENTID,
-                                sizeof(client->duid), &client->duid);
+                                client->duid_len, &client->duid);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        elapsed_usec = time_now - client->transaction_start;
+        if (elapsed_usec < 0xffff * USEC_PER_MSEC * 10)
+                elapsed_time = htobe16(elapsed_usec / USEC_PER_MSEC / 10);
+        else
+                elapsed_time = 0xffff;
+
+        r = dhcp6_option_append(&opt, &optlen, DHCP6_OPTION_ELAPSED_TIME,
+                                sizeof(elapsed_time), &elapsed_time);
         if (r < 0)
                 return r;
 
@@ -387,8 +472,8 @@ static int client_timeout_resend(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec,
                                  void *userdata) {
         int r = 0;
         sd_dhcp6_client *client = userdata;
-        usec_t time_now, init_retransmit_time, max_retransmit_time;
-        usec_t max_retransmit_duration;
+        usec_t time_now, init_retransmit_time = 0, max_retransmit_time = 0;
+        usec_t max_retransmit_duration = 0;
         uint8_t max_retransmit_count = 0;
         char time_string[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX];
         uint32_t expire = 0;
@@ -400,6 +485,12 @@ static int client_timeout_resend(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec,
         client->timeout_resend = sd_event_source_unref(client->timeout_resend);
 
         switch (client->state) {
+        case DHCP6_STATE_INFORMATION_REQUEST:
+                init_retransmit_time = DHCP6_INF_TIMEOUT;
+                max_retransmit_time = DHCP6_INF_MAX_RT;
+
+                break;
+
         case DHCP6_STATE_SOLICITATION:
 
                 if (client->retransmit_count && client->lease) {
@@ -409,8 +500,6 @@ static int client_timeout_resend(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec,
 
                 init_retransmit_time = DHCP6_SOL_TIMEOUT;
                 max_retransmit_time = DHCP6_SOL_MAX_RT;
-                max_retransmit_count = 0;
-                max_retransmit_duration = 0;
 
                 break;
 
@@ -418,28 +507,22 @@ static int client_timeout_resend(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec,
                 init_retransmit_time = DHCP6_REQ_TIMEOUT;
                 max_retransmit_time = DHCP6_REQ_MAX_RT;
                 max_retransmit_count = DHCP6_REQ_MAX_RC;
-                max_retransmit_duration = 0;
 
                 break;
 
         case DHCP6_STATE_RENEW:
                 init_retransmit_time = DHCP6_REN_TIMEOUT;
                 max_retransmit_time = DHCP6_REN_MAX_RT;
-                max_retransmit_count = 0;
 
                 /* RFC 3315, section 18.1.3. says max retransmit duration will
                    be the remaining time until T2. Instead of setting MRD,
                    wait for T2 to trigger with the same end result */
-                max_retransmit_duration = 0;
 
                 break;
 
         case DHCP6_STATE_REBIND:
                 init_retransmit_time = DHCP6_REB_TIMEOUT;
                 max_retransmit_time = DHCP6_REB_MAX_RT;
-                max_retransmit_count = 0;
-
-                max_retransmit_duration = 0;
 
                 if (!client->timeout_resend_expire) {
                         r = dhcp6_lease_ia_rebind_expire(&client->lease->ia,
@@ -454,7 +537,6 @@ static int client_timeout_resend(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec,
                 break;
 
         case DHCP6_STATE_STOPPED:
-        case DHCP6_STATE_RS:
         case DHCP6_STATE_BOUND:
                 return 0;
         }
@@ -465,15 +547,14 @@ static int client_timeout_resend(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec,
                 return 0;
         }
 
-        r = client_send_message(client);
-        if (r >= 0)
-                client->retransmit_count++;
-
-
-        r = sd_event_now(client->event, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &time_now);
+        r = sd_event_now(client->event, clock_boottime_or_monotonic(), &time_now);
         if (r < 0)
                 goto error;
 
+        r = client_send_message(client, time_now);
+        if (r >= 0)
+                client->retransmit_count++;
+
         if (!client->retransmit_time) {
                 client->retransmit_time =
                         client_timeout_compute_random(init_retransmit_time);
@@ -494,7 +575,7 @@ static int client_timeout_resend(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec,
                                          client->retransmit_time, 0));
 
         r = sd_event_add_time(client->event, &client->timeout_resend,
-                              CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
+                              clock_boottime_or_monotonic(),
                               time_now + client->retransmit_time,
                               10 * USEC_PER_MSEC, client_timeout_resend,
                               client);
@@ -506,6 +587,10 @@ static int client_timeout_resend(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec,
         if (r < 0)
                 goto error;
 
+        r = sd_event_source_set_description(client->timeout_resend, "dhcp6-resend-timer");
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto error;
+
         if (max_retransmit_duration && !client->timeout_resend_expire) {
 
                 log_dhcp6_client(client, "Max retransmission duration %"PRIu64" secs",
@@ -513,7 +598,7 @@ static int client_timeout_resend(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec,
 
                 r = sd_event_add_time(client->event,
                                       &client->timeout_resend_expire,
-                                      CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
+                                      clock_boottime_or_monotonic(),
                                       time_now + max_retransmit_duration,
                                       USEC_PER_SEC,
                                       client_timeout_resend_expire, client);
@@ -524,6 +609,10 @@ static int client_timeout_resend(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec,
                                                  client->event_priority);
                 if (r < 0)
                         goto error;
+
+                r = sd_event_source_set_description(client->timeout_resend_expire, "dhcp6-resend-expire-timer");
+                if (r < 0)
+                        goto error;
         }
 
 error:
@@ -534,47 +623,16 @@ error:
 }
 
 static int client_ensure_iaid(sd_dhcp6_client *client) {
-        /* name is a pointer to memory in the udev_device struct, so must
-           have the same scope */
-        _cleanup_udev_device_unref_ struct udev_device *device = NULL;
-        const char *name = NULL;
-        uint64_t id;
+        int r;
 
         assert(client);
 
         if (client->ia_na.id)
                 return 0;
 
-        if (detect_container(NULL) <= 0) {
-                /* not in a container, udev will be around */
-                _cleanup_udev_unref_ struct udev *udev;
-                char ifindex_str[2 + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(int)];
-
-                udev = udev_new();
-                if (!udev)
-                        return -ENOMEM;
-
-                sprintf(ifindex_str, "n%d", client->index);
-                device = udev_device_new_from_device_id(udev, ifindex_str);
-                if (!device)
-                        return -errno;
-
-                if (udev_device_get_is_initialized(device) <= 0)
-                        /* not yet ready */
-                        return -EBUSY;
-
-                name = net_get_name(device);
-        }
-
-        if (name)
-                siphash24((uint8_t*)&id, name, strlen(name), HASH_KEY.bytes);
-        else
-                /* fall back to mac address if no predictable name available */
-                siphash24((uint8_t*)&id, &client->mac_addr, ETH_ALEN,
-                          HASH_KEY.bytes);
-
-        /* fold into 32 bits */
-        client->ia_na.id = (id & 0xffffffff) ^ (id >> 32);
+        r = dhcp_identifier_set_iaid(client->index, client->mac_addr, client->mac_addr_len, &client->ia_na.id);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
 
         return 0;
 }
@@ -583,12 +641,15 @@ static int client_parse_message(sd_dhcp6_client *client,
                                 DHCP6Message *message, size_t len,
                                 sd_dhcp6_lease *lease) {
         int r;
-        uint8_t *optval, *option = (uint8_t *)(message + 1), *id = NULL;
+        uint8_t *optval, *option, *id = NULL;
         uint16_t optcode, status;
         size_t optlen, id_len;
         bool clientid = false;
         be32_t iaid_lease;
 
+        option = (uint8_t *)message + sizeof(DHCP6Message);
+        len -= sizeof(DHCP6Message);
+
         while ((r = dhcp6_option_parse(&option, &len, &optcode, &optlen,
                                        &optval)) >= 0) {
                 switch (optcode) {
@@ -599,7 +660,7 @@ static int client_parse_message(sd_dhcp6_client *client,
                                 return -EINVAL;
                         }
 
-                        if (optlen != sizeof(client->duid) ||
+                        if (optlen != client->duid_len ||
                             memcmp(&client->duid, optval, optlen) != 0) {
                                 log_dhcp6_client(client, "%s DUID does not match",
                                                  dhcp6_message_type_to_string(message->type));
@@ -649,6 +710,12 @@ static int client_parse_message(sd_dhcp6_client *client,
                         break;
 
                 case DHCP6_OPTION_IA_NA:
+                        if (client->state == DHCP6_STATE_INFORMATION_REQUEST) {
+                                log_dhcp6_client(client, "Information request ignoring IA NA option");
+
+                                break;
+                        }
+
                         r = dhcp6_option_parse_ia(&optval, &optlen, optcode,
                                                   &lease->ia);
                         if (r < 0 && r != -ENOMSG)
@@ -675,16 +742,21 @@ static int client_parse_message(sd_dhcp6_client *client,
                 }
         }
 
-        if ((r < 0 && r != -ENOMSG) || !clientid) {
+        if (r == -ENOMSG)
+                r = 0;
+
+        if (r < 0 || !clientid) {
                 log_dhcp6_client(client, "%s has incomplete options",
                                  dhcp6_message_type_to_string(message->type));
                 return -EINVAL;
         }
 
-        r = dhcp6_lease_get_serverid(lease, &id, &id_len);
-        if (r < 0)
-                log_dhcp6_client(client, "%s has no server id",
-                                 dhcp6_message_type_to_string(message->type));
+        if (client->state != DHCP6_STATE_INFORMATION_REQUEST) {
+                r = dhcp6_lease_get_serverid(lease, &id, &id_len);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        log_dhcp6_client(client, "%s has no server id",
+                                         dhcp6_message_type_to_string(message->type));
+        }
 
         return r;
 }
@@ -716,11 +788,15 @@ static int client_receive_reply(sd_dhcp6_client *client, DHCP6Message *reply,
                         return 0;
         }
 
-        dhcp6_lease_clear_timers(&client->lease->ia);
+        if (client->lease) {
+                dhcp6_lease_clear_timers(&client->lease->ia);
+                client->lease = sd_dhcp6_lease_unref(client->lease);
+        }
 
-        client->lease = sd_dhcp6_lease_unref(client->lease);
-        client->lease = lease;
-        lease = NULL;
+        if (client->state != DHCP6_STATE_INFORMATION_REQUEST) {
+                client->lease = lease;
+                lease = NULL;
+        }
 
         return DHCP6_STATE_BOUND;
 }
@@ -747,7 +823,8 @@ static int client_receive_advertise(sd_dhcp6_client *client,
                 return r;
 
         r = dhcp6_lease_get_preference(client->lease, &pref_lease);
-        if (!client->lease || r < 0 || pref_advertise > pref_lease) {
+
+        if (r < 0 || pref_advertise > pref_lease) {
                 sd_dhcp6_lease_unref(client->lease);
                 client->lease = lease;
                 lease = NULL;
@@ -814,6 +891,17 @@ static int client_receive_message(sd_event_source *s, int fd, uint32_t revents,
                 return 0;
 
         switch (client->state) {
+        case DHCP6_STATE_INFORMATION_REQUEST:
+                r = client_receive_reply(client, message, len);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return 0;
+
+                client_notify(client, DHCP6_EVENT_INFORMATION_REQUEST);
+
+                client_start(client, DHCP6_STATE_STOPPED);
+
+                break;
+
         case DHCP6_STATE_SOLICITATION:
                 r = client_receive_advertise(client, message, len);
 
@@ -850,7 +938,6 @@ static int client_receive_message(sd_event_source *s, int fd, uint32_t revents,
                 break;
 
         case DHCP6_STATE_STOPPED:
-        case DHCP6_STATE_RS:
                 return 0;
         }
 
@@ -879,36 +966,30 @@ static int client_start(sd_dhcp6_client *client, enum DHCP6State state)
         client->retransmit_time = 0;
         client->retransmit_count = 0;
 
-        switch (state) {
-        case DHCP6_STATE_STOPPED:
-        case DHCP6_STATE_RS:
-        case DHCP6_STATE_SOLICITATION:
-
-                r = client_ensure_iaid(client);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-
-                r = dhcp6_network_bind_udp_socket(client->index, NULL);
+        if (client->state == DHCP6_STATE_STOPPED) {
+                time_now = now(clock_boottime_or_monotonic());
+        } else {
+                r = sd_event_now(client->event, clock_boottime_or_monotonic(),
+                                 &time_now);
                 if (r < 0)
                         return r;
+        }
 
-                client->fd = r;
-
-                r = sd_event_add_io(client->event, &client->receive_message,
-                                    client->fd, EPOLLIN, client_receive_message,
-                                    client);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
+        switch (state) {
+        case DHCP6_STATE_STOPPED:
+                if (client->state == DHCP6_STATE_INFORMATION_REQUEST) {
+                        client->state = DHCP6_STATE_STOPPED;
 
-                r = sd_event_source_set_priority(client->receive_message,
-                                                 client->event_priority);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
+                        return 0;
+                }
 
+                /* fall through */
+        case DHCP6_STATE_SOLICITATION:
                 client->state = DHCP6_STATE_SOLICITATION;
 
                 break;
 
+        case DHCP6_STATE_INFORMATION_REQUEST:
         case DHCP6_STATE_REQUEST:
         case DHCP6_STATE_RENEW:
         case DHCP6_STATE_REBIND:
@@ -919,10 +1000,6 @@ static int client_start(sd_dhcp6_client *client, enum DHCP6State state)
 
         case DHCP6_STATE_BOUND:
 
-                r = sd_event_now(client->event, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &time_now);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-
                 if (client->lease->ia.lifetime_t1 == 0xffffffff ||
                     client->lease->ia.lifetime_t2 == 0xffffffff) {
 
@@ -942,7 +1019,7 @@ static int client_start(sd_dhcp6_client *client, enum DHCP6State state)
 
                 r = sd_event_add_time(client->event,
                                       &client->lease->ia.timeout_t1,
-                                      CLOCK_MONOTONIC, time_now + timeout,
+                                      clock_boottime_or_monotonic(), time_now + timeout,
                                       10 * USEC_PER_SEC, client_timeout_t1,
                                       client);
                 if (r < 0)
@@ -953,6 +1030,10 @@ static int client_start(sd_dhcp6_client *client, enum DHCP6State state)
                 if (r < 0)
                         return r;
 
+                r = sd_event_source_set_description(client->lease->ia.timeout_t1, "dhcp6-t1-timeout");
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
                 timeout = client_timeout_compute_random(be32toh(client->lease->ia.lifetime_t2) * USEC_PER_SEC);
 
                 log_dhcp6_client(client, "T2 expires in %s",
@@ -962,7 +1043,7 @@ static int client_start(sd_dhcp6_client *client, enum DHCP6State state)
 
                 r = sd_event_add_time(client->event,
                                       &client->lease->ia.timeout_t2,
-                                      CLOCK_MONOTONIC, time_now + timeout,
+                                      clock_boottime_or_monotonic(), time_now + timeout,
                                       10 * USEC_PER_SEC, client_timeout_t2,
                                       client);
                 if (r < 0)
@@ -973,15 +1054,20 @@ static int client_start(sd_dhcp6_client *client, enum DHCP6State state)
                 if (r < 0)
                         return r;
 
+                r = sd_event_source_set_description(client->lease->ia.timeout_t2, "dhcp6-t2-timeout");
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
                 client->state = state;
 
                 return 0;
         }
 
         client->transaction_id = random_u32() & htobe32(0x00ffffff);
+        client->transaction_start = time_now;
 
         r = sd_event_add_time(client->event, &client->timeout_resend,
-                              CLOCK_MONOTONIC, 0, 0, client_timeout_resend,
+                              clock_boottime_or_monotonic(), 0, 0, client_timeout_resend,
                               client);
         if (r < 0)
                 return r;
@@ -991,6 +1077,10 @@ static int client_start(sd_dhcp6_client *client, enum DHCP6State state)
         if (r < 0)
                 return r;
 
+        r = sd_event_source_set_description(client->timeout_resend, "dhcp6-resend-timeout");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
         return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1004,6 +1094,7 @@ int sd_dhcp6_client_stop(sd_dhcp6_client *client)
 int sd_dhcp6_client_start(sd_dhcp6_client *client)
 {
         int r = 0;
+        enum DHCP6State state = DHCP6_STATE_SOLICITATION;
 
         assert_return(client, -EINVAL);
         assert_return(client->event, -EINVAL);
@@ -1013,7 +1104,44 @@ int sd_dhcp6_client_start(sd_dhcp6_client *client)
         if (r < 0)
                 return r;
 
-        return client_start(client, DHCP6_STATE_SOLICITATION);
+        r = client_ensure_iaid(client);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = dhcp6_network_bind_udp_socket(client->index, NULL);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        client->fd = r;
+
+        r = sd_event_add_io(client->event, &client->receive_message,
+                            client->fd, EPOLLIN, client_receive_message,
+                            client);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto error;
+
+        r = sd_event_source_set_priority(client->receive_message,
+                                         client->event_priority);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto error;
+
+        r = sd_event_source_set_description(client->receive_message,
+                                        "dhcp6-receive-message");
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto error;
+
+        if (client->information_request)
+                state = DHCP6_STATE_INFORMATION_REQUEST;
+
+        log_dhcp6_client(client, "Started in %s mode",
+                        client->information_request? "Information request":
+                        "Managed");
+
+        return client_start(client, state);
+
+error:
+        client_reset(client);
+        return r;
 }
 
 int sd_dhcp6_client_attach_event(sd_dhcp6_client *client, sd_event *event,
@@ -1060,7 +1188,7 @@ sd_dhcp6_client *sd_dhcp6_client_ref(sd_dhcp6_client *client) {
 }
 
 sd_dhcp6_client *sd_dhcp6_client_unref(sd_dhcp6_client *client) {
-        if (client && REFCNT_DEC(client->n_ref) <= 0) {
+        if (client && REFCNT_DEC(client->n_ref) == 0) {
                 client_reset(client);
 
                 sd_dhcp6_client_detach_event(client);
@@ -1077,7 +1205,6 @@ sd_dhcp6_client *sd_dhcp6_client_unref(sd_dhcp6_client *client) {
 int sd_dhcp6_client_new(sd_dhcp6_client **ret)
 {
         _cleanup_dhcp6_client_unref_ sd_dhcp6_client *client = NULL;
-        sd_id128_t machine_id;
         int r;
         size_t t;
 
@@ -1096,18 +1223,10 @@ int sd_dhcp6_client_new(sd_dhcp6_client **ret)
         client->fd = -1;
 
         /* initialize DUID */
-        client->duid.type = htobe16(DHCP6_DUID_EN);
-        client->duid.pen = htobe32(SYSTEMD_PEN);
-
-        r = sd_id128_get_machine(&machine_id);
+        r = dhcp_identifier_set_duid_en(&client->duid, &client->duid_len);
         if (r < 0)
                 return r;
 
-        /* a bit of snake-oil perhaps, but no need to expose the machine-id
-           directly */
-        siphash24(client->duid.id, &machine_id, sizeof(machine_id),
-                  HASH_KEY.bytes);
-
         client->req_opts_len = ELEMENTSOF(default_req_opts);
 
         client->req_opts = new0(be16_t, client->req_opts_len);