chiark / gitweb /
journal: split up journal-file.c
[elogind.git] / src / journal / journalctl.c
index a9cf9cd957445441b045b345b3ca22a89e1a74f5..a70de0684ec97047ad2aafa6596fd2ca1a491f87 100644 (file)
 #include "logs-show.h"
 #include "strv.h"
 #include "journal-internal.h"
+#include "fsprg.h"
+#include "journal-def.h"
+#include "journal-verify.h"
+
+#define DEFAULT_FSPRG_INTERVAL_USEC (15*USEC_PER_MINUTE)
 
 static OutputMode arg_output = OUTPUT_SHORT;
 static bool arg_follow = false;
@@ -48,12 +53,19 @@ static bool arg_show_all = false;
 static bool arg_no_pager = false;
 static int arg_lines = -1;
 static bool arg_no_tail = false;
-static bool arg_new_id128 = false;
-static bool arg_print_header = false;
 static bool arg_quiet = false;
 static bool arg_local = false;
 static bool arg_this_boot = false;
 static const char *arg_directory = NULL;
+static int arg_priorities = 0xFF;
+
+static enum {
+        ACTION_SHOW,
+        ACTION_NEW_ID128,
+        ACTION_PRINT_HEADER,
+        ACTION_SETUP_KEYS,
+        ACTION_VERIFY
+} arg_action = ACTION_SHOW;
 
 static int help(void) {
 
@@ -72,8 +84,12 @@ static int help(void) {
                "  -l --local          Only local entries\n"
                "  -b --this-boot      Show data only from current boot\n"
                "  -D --directory=PATH Show journal files from directory\n"
+               "  -p --priority=RANGE Show only messages within the specified priority range\n\n"
+               "Commands:\n"
+               "     --new-id128      Generate a new 128 Bit ID\n"
                "     --header         Show journal header information\n"
-               "     --new-id128      Generate a new 128 Bit id\n",
+               "     --setup-keys     Generate new FSPRG key pair\n"
+               "     --verify         Verify journal file consistency\n",
                program_invocation_short_name);
 
         return 0;
@@ -86,7 +102,9 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                 ARG_NO_PAGER,
                 ARG_NO_TAIL,
                 ARG_NEW_ID128,
-                ARG_HEADER
+                ARG_HEADER,
+                ARG_SETUP_KEYS,
+                ARG_VERIFY
         };
 
         static const struct option options[] = {
@@ -104,6 +122,9 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                 { "this-boot", no_argument,       NULL, 'b'           },
                 { "directory", required_argument, NULL, 'D'           },
                 { "header",    no_argument,       NULL, ARG_HEADER    },
+                { "priority",  no_argument,       NULL, 'p'           },
+                { "setup-keys",no_argument,       NULL, ARG_SETUP_KEYS},
+                { "verify",    no_argument,       NULL, ARG_VERIFY    },
                 { NULL,        0,                 NULL, 0             }
         };
 
@@ -112,7 +133,7 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         assert(argc >= 0);
         assert(argv);
 
-        while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hfo:an:qlbD:", options, NULL)) >= 0) {
+        while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hfo:an:qlbD:p:", options, NULL)) >= 0) {
 
                 switch (c) {
 
@@ -160,7 +181,7 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                         break;
 
                 case ARG_NEW_ID128:
-                        arg_new_id128 = true;
+                        arg_action = ACTION_NEW_ID128;
                         break;
 
                 case 'q':
@@ -180,9 +201,67 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                         break;
 
                 case ARG_HEADER:
-                        arg_print_header = true;
+                        arg_action = ACTION_PRINT_HEADER;
                         break;
 
+                case ARG_SETUP_KEYS:
+                        arg_action = ACTION_SETUP_KEYS;
+                        break;
+
+                case ARG_VERIFY:
+                        arg_action = ACTION_VERIFY;
+                        break;
+
+                case 'p': {
+                        const char *dots;
+
+                        dots = strstr(optarg, "..");
+                        if (dots) {
+                                char *a;
+                                int from, to, i;
+
+                                /* a range */
+                                a = strndup(optarg, dots - optarg);
+                                if (!a)
+                                        return log_oom();
+
+                                from = log_level_from_string(a);
+                                to = log_level_from_string(dots + 2);
+                                free(a);
+
+                                if (from < 0 || to < 0) {
+                                        log_error("Failed to parse log level range %s", optarg);
+                                        return -EINVAL;
+                                }
+
+                                arg_priorities = 0;
+
+                                if (from < to) {
+                                        for (i = from; i <= to; i++)
+                                                arg_priorities |= 1 << i;
+                                } else {
+                                        for (i = to; i <= from; i++)
+                                                arg_priorities |= 1 << i;
+                                }
+
+                        } else {
+                                int p, i;
+
+                                p = log_level_from_string(optarg);
+                                if (p < 0) {
+                                        log_error("Unknown log level %s", optarg);
+                                        return -EINVAL;
+                                }
+
+                                arg_priorities = 0;
+
+                                for (i = 0; i <= p; i++)
+                                        arg_priorities |= 1 << i;
+                        }
+
+                        break;
+                }
+
                 case '?':
                         return -EINVAL;
 
@@ -198,6 +277,21 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         return 1;
 }
 
+static bool on_tty(void) {
+        static int t = -1;
+
+        /* Note that this is invoked relatively early, before we start
+         * the pager. That means the value we return reflects whether
+         * we originally were started on a tty, not if we currently
+         * are. But this is intended, since we want colour and so on
+         * when run in our own pager. */
+
+        if (_unlikely_(t < 0))
+                t = isatty(STDOUT_FILENO) > 0;
+
+        return t;
+}
+
 static int generate_new_id128(void) {
         sd_id128_t id;
         int r;
@@ -237,7 +331,7 @@ static int add_matches(sd_journal *j, char **args) {
                 if (streq(*i, "+"))
                         r = sd_journal_add_disjunction(j);
                 else if (path_is_absolute(*i)) {
-                        char *p;
+                        char *p, *t = NULL;
                         const char *path;
                         struct stat st;
 
@@ -250,25 +344,25 @@ static int add_matches(sd_journal *j, char **args) {
                                 return -errno;
                         }
 
-                        if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode) && (0111 & st.st_mode)) {
-                                char *t;
-
+                        if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode) && (0111 & st.st_mode))
                                 t = strappend("_EXE=", path);
-                                if (!t) {
-                                        free(p);
-                                        log_error("Out of memory.");
-                                        return -ENOMEM;
-                                }
-
-                                r = sd_journal_add_match(j, t, 0);
-                                free(t);
-                        } else {
+                        else if (S_ISCHR(st.st_mode))
+                                asprintf(&t, "_KERNEL_DEVICE=c%u:%u", major(st.st_rdev), minor(st.st_rdev));
+                        else if (S_ISBLK(st.st_mode))
+                                asprintf(&t, "_KERNEL_DEVICE=b%u:%u", major(st.st_rdev), minor(st.st_rdev));
+                        else {
                                 free(p);
-                                log_error("File is not a regular file or is not executable: %s", *i);
+                                log_error("File is not a device node, regular file or is not executable: %s", *i);
                                 return -EINVAL;
                         }
 
                         free(p);
+
+                        if (!t)
+                                return log_oom();
+
+                        r = sd_journal_add_match(j, t, 0);
+                        free(t);
                 } else
                         r = sd_journal_add_match(j, *i, 0);
 
@@ -286,6 +380,8 @@ static int add_this_boot(sd_journal *j) {
         sd_id128_t boot_id;
         int r;
 
+        assert(j);
+
         if (!arg_this_boot)
                 return 0;
 
@@ -305,6 +401,207 @@ static int add_this_boot(sd_journal *j) {
         return 0;
 }
 
+static int add_priorities(sd_journal *j) {
+        char match[] = "PRIORITY=0";
+        int i, r;
+
+        assert(j);
+
+        if (arg_priorities == 0xFF)
+                return 0;
+
+        for (i = LOG_EMERG; i <= LOG_DEBUG; i++)
+                if (arg_priorities & (1 << i)) {
+                        match[sizeof(match)-2] = '0' + i;
+
+                        log_info("adding match %s", match);
+
+                        r = sd_journal_add_match(j, match, strlen(match));
+                        if (r < 0) {
+                                log_error("Failed to add match: %s", strerror(-r));
+                                return r;
+                        }
+                }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int setup_keys(void) {
+#ifdef HAVE_GCRYPT
+        size_t mpk_size, seed_size, state_size, i;
+        uint8_t *mpk, *seed, *state;
+        ssize_t l;
+        int fd = -1, r;
+        sd_id128_t machine, boot;
+        char *p = NULL, *k = NULL;
+        struct FSPRGHeader h;
+        uint64_t n, interval;
+
+        r = sd_id128_get_machine(&machine);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                log_error("Failed to get machine ID: %s", strerror(-r));
+                return r;
+        }
+
+        r = sd_id128_get_boot(&boot);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                log_error("Failed to get boot ID: %s", strerror(-r));
+                return r;
+        }
+
+        if (asprintf(&p, "/var/log/journal/" SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR "/fsprg",
+                     SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(machine)) < 0)
+                return log_oom();
+
+        if (access(p, F_OK) >= 0) {
+                log_error("Evolving key file %s exists already.", p);
+                r = -EEXIST;
+                goto finish;
+        }
+
+        if (asprintf(&k, "/var/log/journal/" SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR "/fsprg.tmp.XXXXXX",
+                     SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(machine)) < 0) {
+                r = log_oom();
+                goto finish;
+        }
+
+        mpk_size = FSPRG_mskinbytes(FSPRG_RECOMMENDED_SECPAR);
+        mpk = alloca(mpk_size);
+
+        seed_size = FSPRG_RECOMMENDED_SEEDLEN;
+        seed = alloca(seed_size);
+
+        state_size = FSPRG_stateinbytes(FSPRG_RECOMMENDED_SECPAR);
+        state = alloca(state_size);
+
+        fd = open("/dev/random", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY);
+        if (fd < 0) {
+                log_error("Failed to open /dev/random: %m");
+                r = -errno;
+                goto finish;
+        }
+
+        log_info("Generating seed...");
+        l = loop_read(fd, seed, seed_size, true);
+        if (l < 0 || (size_t) l != seed_size) {
+                log_error("Failed to read random seed: %s", strerror(EIO));
+                r = -EIO;
+                goto finish;
+        }
+
+        log_info("Generating key pair...");
+        FSPRG_GenMK(NULL, mpk, seed, seed_size, FSPRG_RECOMMENDED_SECPAR);
+
+        log_info("Generating evolving key...");
+        FSPRG_GenState0(state, mpk, seed, seed_size);
+
+        interval = DEFAULT_FSPRG_INTERVAL_USEC;
+        n = now(CLOCK_REALTIME);
+        n /= interval;
+
+        close_nointr_nofail(fd);
+        fd = mkostemp(k, O_WRONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY);
+        if (fd < 0) {
+                log_error("Failed to open %s: %m", k);
+                r = -errno;
+                goto finish;
+        }
+
+        zero(h);
+        memcpy(h.signature, "KSHHRHLP", 8);
+        h.machine_id = machine;
+        h.boot_id = boot;
+        h.header_size = htole64(sizeof(h));
+        h.fsprg_start_usec = htole64(n * interval);
+        h.fsprg_interval_usec = htole64(interval);
+        h.secpar = htole16(FSPRG_RECOMMENDED_SECPAR);
+        h.state_size = htole64(state_size);
+
+        l = loop_write(fd, &h, sizeof(h), false);
+        if (l < 0 || (size_t) l != sizeof(h)) {
+                log_error("Failed to write header: %s", strerror(EIO));
+                r = -EIO;
+                goto finish;
+        }
+
+        l = loop_write(fd, state, state_size, false);
+        if (l < 0 || (size_t) l != state_size) {
+                log_error("Failed to write state: %s", strerror(EIO));
+                r = -EIO;
+                goto finish;
+        }
+
+        if (link(k, p) < 0) {
+                log_error("Failed to link file: %m");
+                r = -errno;
+                goto finish;
+        }
+
+        if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) {
+                fprintf(stderr,
+                        "\n"
+                        "The new key pair has been generated. The evolving key has been written to the\n"
+                        "following file. It will be used to protect local journal files. This file does\n"
+                        "not need to be kept secret. It should not be used on multiple hosts.\n"
+                        "\n"
+                        "\t%s\n"
+                        "\n"
+                        "Please write down the following " ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_ON "secret" ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_OFF " seed value. It should not be stored\n"
+                        "locally on disk, and may be used to verify journal files from this host.\n"
+                        "\n\t" ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_RED_ON, p);
+                fflush(stderr);
+        }
+        for (i = 0; i < seed_size; i++) {
+                if (i > 0 && i % 3 == 0)
+                        putchar('-');
+                printf("%02x", ((uint8_t*) seed)[i]);
+        }
+
+        printf("/%llx-%llx\n", (unsigned long long) n, (unsigned long long) interval);
+
+        if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO))
+                fputs(ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_OFF "\n", stderr);
+
+        r = 0;
+
+finish:
+        if (fd >= 0)
+                close_nointr_nofail(fd);
+
+        if (k) {
+                unlink(k);
+                free(k);
+        }
+
+        free(p);
+
+        return r;
+#else
+        log_error("Forward-secure journal verification not available.");
+#endif
+}
+
+static int verify(sd_journal *j) {
+        int r = 0;
+        Iterator i;
+        JournalFile *f;
+
+        assert(j);
+
+        HASHMAP_FOREACH(f, j->files, i) {
+                int k;
+
+                k = journal_file_verify(f, NULL);
+                if (k < 0) {
+                        log_warning("FAIL: %s (%s)", f->path, strerror(-k));
+                        r = -r;
+                } else
+                        log_info("PASS: %s", f->path);
+        }
+
+        return r;
+}
+
 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         int r;
         sd_journal *j = NULL;
@@ -321,15 +618,15 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         if (r <= 0)
                 goto finish;
 
-        if (arg_new_id128) {
+        if (arg_action == ACTION_NEW_ID128) {
                 r = generate_new_id128();
                 goto finish;
         }
 
-#ifdef HAVE_ACL
-        if (!arg_quiet && geteuid() != 0 && in_group("adm") <= 0)
-                log_warning("Showing user generated messages only. Users in the group 'adm' can see all messages. Pass -q to turn this message off.");
-#endif
+        if (arg_action == ACTION_SETUP_KEYS) {
+                r = setup_keys();
+                goto finish;
+        }
 
         if (arg_directory)
                 r = sd_journal_open_directory(&j, arg_directory, 0);
@@ -341,12 +638,22 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                 goto finish;
         }
 
-        if (arg_print_header) {
+        if (arg_action == ACTION_VERIFY) {
+                r = verify(j);
+                goto finish;
+        }
+
+        if (arg_action == ACTION_PRINT_HEADER) {
                 journal_print_header(j);
                 r = 0;
                 goto finish;
         }
 
+#ifdef HAVE_ACL
+        if (!arg_quiet && geteuid() != 0 && in_group("adm") <= 0)
+                log_warning("Showing user generated messages only. Users in the group 'adm' can see all messages. Pass -q to turn this message off.");
+#endif
+
         r = add_this_boot(j);
         if (r < 0)
                 goto finish;
@@ -355,6 +662,10 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         if (r < 0)
                 goto finish;
 
+        r = add_priorities(j);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto finish;
+
         if (!arg_quiet) {
                 usec_t start, end;
                 char start_buf[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX], end_buf[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX];
@@ -398,6 +709,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                 goto finish;
         }
 
+        on_tty();
         have_pager = !arg_no_pager && !arg_follow && pager_open();
 
         if (arg_output == OUTPUT_JSON) {
@@ -408,8 +720,10 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         for (;;) {
                 for (;;) {
                         sd_id128_t boot_id;
-                        int flags = (arg_show_all*OUTPUT_SHOW_ALL |
-                                     have_pager*OUTPUT_FULL_WIDTH);
+                        int flags =
+                                arg_show_all * OUTPUT_SHOW_ALL |
+                                have_pager * OUTPUT_FULL_WIDTH |
+                                on_tty() * OUTPUT_COLOR;
 
                         if (need_seek) {
                                 r = sd_journal_next(j);