chiark / gitweb /
tree-wide: spelling fixes
[elogind.git] / src / core / shutdown.c
index c7510304f226baedb59f3aa077e0010a9ea19a30..6492b19774e6567c1d9eb57962e9689c55ac1b36 100644 (file)
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
 #include "killall.h"
 #include "cgroup-util.h"
 #include "def.h"
+#include "switch-root.h"
 
 #define FINALIZE_ATTEMPTS 50
 
@@ -74,9 +75,9 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         assert(argc >= 1);
         assert(argv);
 
-        opterr = 0;
-
-        while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, ":", options, NULL)) >= 0)
+        /* "-" prevents getopt from permuting argv[] and moving the verb away
+         * from argv[1]. Our interface to initrd promises it'll be there. */
+        while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "-", options, NULL)) >= 0)
                 switch (c) {
 
                 case ARG_LOG_LEVEL:
@@ -114,113 +115,45 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
 
                         break;
 
-                case '?':
-                        log_error("Unknown option %s.", argv[optind-1]);
-                        return -EINVAL;
+                case '\001':
+                        if (!arg_verb)
+                                arg_verb = optarg;
+                        else
+                                log_error("Excess arguments, ignoring");
+                        break;
 
-                case ':':
-                        log_error("Missing argument to %s.", argv[optind-1]);
+                case '?':
                         return -EINVAL;
 
                 default:
                         assert_not_reached("Unhandled option code.");
                 }
 
-        if (optind >= argc) {
+        if (!arg_verb) {
                 log_error("Verb argument missing.");
                 return -EINVAL;
         }
 
-        arg_verb = argv[optind];
-
-        if (optind + 1 < argc)
-                log_error("Excess arguments, ignoring");
         return 0;
 }
 
-static int prepare_new_root(void) {
-        static const char dirs[] =
-                "/run/initramfs/oldroot\0"
-                "/run/initramfs/proc\0"
-                "/run/initramfs/sys\0"
-                "/run/initramfs/dev\0"
-                "/run/initramfs/run\0";
-
-        const char *dir;
-
-        if (mount("/run/initramfs", "/run/initramfs", NULL, MS_BIND, NULL) < 0) {
-                log_error("Failed to mount bind /run/initramfs on /run/initramfs: %m");
-                return -errno;
-        }
-
-        if (mount(NULL, "/run/initramfs", NULL, MS_PRIVATE, NULL) < 0) {
-                log_error("Failed to make /run/initramfs private mount: %m");
-                return -errno;
-        }
-
-        NULSTR_FOREACH(dir, dirs)
-                if (mkdir_p_label(dir, 0755) < 0 && errno != EEXIST) {
-                        log_error("Failed to mkdir %s: %m", dir);
-                        return -errno;
-                }
+static int switch_root_initramfs(void) {
+        if (mount("/run/initramfs", "/run/initramfs", NULL, MS_BIND, NULL) < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to mount bind /run/initramfs on /run/initramfs: %m");
 
-        if (mount("/sys", "/run/initramfs/sys", NULL, MS_BIND, NULL) < 0) {
-                log_error("Failed to mount bind /sys on /run/initramfs/sys: %m");
-                return -errno;
-        }
-
-        if (mount("/proc", "/run/initramfs/proc", NULL, MS_BIND, NULL) < 0) {
-                log_error("Failed to mount bind /proc on /run/initramfs/proc: %m");
-                return -errno;
-        }
+        if (mount(NULL, "/run/initramfs", NULL, MS_PRIVATE, NULL) < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to make /run/initramfs private mount: %m");
 
-        if (mount("/dev", "/run/initramfs/dev", NULL, MS_BIND, NULL) < 0) {
-                log_error("Failed to mount bind /dev on /run/initramfs/dev: %m");
-                return -errno;
-        }
-
-        if (mount("/run", "/run/initramfs/run", NULL, MS_BIND, NULL) < 0) {
-                log_error("Failed to mount bind /run on /run/initramfs/run: %m");
-                return -errno;
-        }
-
-        return 0;
+        /* switch_root with MS_BIND, because there might still be processes lurking around, which have open file descriptors.
+         * /run/initramfs/shutdown will take care of these.
+         * Also do not detach the old root, because /run/initramfs/shutdown needs to access it.
+         */
+        return switch_root("/run/initramfs", "/oldroot", false, MS_BIND);
 }
 
-static int pivot_to_new_root(void) {
-
-        if (chdir("/run/initramfs") < 0) {
-                log_error("Failed to change directory to /run/initramfs: %m");
-                return -errno;
-        }
-
-        /* Work-around for a kernel bug: for some reason the kernel
-         * refuses switching root if any file systems are mounted
-         * MS_SHARED. Hence remount them MS_PRIVATE here as a
-         * work-around.
-         *
-         * https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=847418 */
-        if (mount(NULL, "/", NULL, MS_REC|MS_PRIVATE, NULL) < 0)
-                log_warning("Failed to make \"/\" private mount: %m");
-
-        if (pivot_root(".", "oldroot") < 0) {
-                log_error("pivot failed: %m");
-                /* only chroot if pivot root succeeded */
-                return -errno;
-        }
-
-        chroot(".");
-
-        setsid();
-        make_console_stdio();
-
-        log_info("Successfully changed into root pivot.");
-
-        return 0;
-}
 
 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
-        bool need_umount = true, need_swapoff = true, need_loop_detach = true, need_dm_detach = true;
+        bool need_umount, need_swapoff, need_loop_detach, need_dm_detach;
         bool in_container, use_watchdog = false;
         _cleanup_free_ char *cgroup = NULL;
         char *arguments[3];
@@ -233,7 +166,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                 goto error;
 
         /* journald will die if not gone yet. The log target defaults
-         * to console, but may have been changed by commandline options. */
+         * to console, but may have been changed by command line options. */
 
         log_close_console(); /* force reopen of /dev/console */
         log_open();
@@ -246,8 +179,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                 goto error;
         }
 
-        in_container = detect_container(NULL) > 0;
-
         if (streq(arg_verb, "reboot"))
                 cmd = RB_AUTOBOOT;
         else if (streq(arg_verb, "poweroff"))
@@ -275,11 +206,12 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         log_info("Sending SIGKILL to remaining processes...");
         broadcast_signal(SIGKILL, true, false);
 
-        if (in_container) {
-                need_swapoff = false;
-                need_dm_detach = false;
-                need_loop_detach = false;
-        }
+        in_container = detect_container(NULL) > 0;
+
+        need_umount = !in_container;
+        need_swapoff = !in_container;
+        need_loop_detach = !in_container;
+        need_dm_detach = !in_container;
 
         /* Unmount all mountpoints, swaps, and loopback devices */
         for (retries = 0; retries < FINALIZE_ATTEMPTS; retries++) {
@@ -304,7 +236,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                         } else if (r > 0)
                                 log_info("Not all file systems unmounted, %d left.", r);
                         else
-                                log_error("Failed to unmount file systems: %s", strerror(-r));
+                                log_error_errno(r, "Failed to unmount file systems: %m");
                 }
 
                 if (need_swapoff) {
@@ -316,7 +248,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                         } else if (r > 0)
                                 log_info("Not all swaps deactivated, %d left.", r);
                         else
-                                log_error("Failed to deactivate swaps: %s", strerror(-r));
+                                log_error_errno(r, "Failed to deactivate swaps: %m");
                 }
 
                 if (need_loop_detach) {
@@ -328,7 +260,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                         } else if (r > 0)
                                 log_info("Not all loop devices detached, %d left.", r);
                         else
-                                log_error("Failed to detach loop devices: %s", strerror(-r));
+                                log_error_errno(r, "Failed to detach loop devices: %m");
                 }
 
                 if (need_dm_detach) {
@@ -340,50 +272,70 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                         } else if (r > 0)
                                 log_info("Not all DM devices detached, %d left.", r);
                         else
-                                log_error("Failed to detach DM devices: %s", strerror(-r));
+                                log_error_errno(r, "Failed to detach DM devices: %m");
                 }
 
                 if (!need_umount && !need_swapoff && !need_loop_detach && !need_dm_detach) {
                         if (retries > 0)
                                 log_info("All filesystems, swaps, loop devices, DM devices detached.");
                         /* Yay, done */
-                        break;
+                        goto initrd_jump;
                 }
 
                 /* If in this iteration we didn't manage to
                  * unmount/deactivate anything, we simply give up */
                 if (!changed) {
-                        log_error("Cannot finalize remaining file systems and devices, giving up.");
-                        break;
+                        log_info("Cannot finalize remaining%s%s%s%s continuing.",
+                                 need_umount ? " file systems," : "",
+                                 need_swapoff ? " swap devices," : "",
+                                 need_loop_detach ? " loop devices," : "",
+                                 need_dm_detach ? " DM devices," : "");
+                        goto initrd_jump;
                 }
 
-                log_debug("Couldn't finalize remaining file systems and devices after %u retries, trying again.", retries+1);
+                log_debug("After %u retries, couldn't finalize remaining %s%s%s%s trying again.",
+                          retries + 1,
+                          need_umount ? " file systems," : "",
+                          need_swapoff ? " swap devices," : "",
+                          need_loop_detach ? " loop devices," : "",
+                          need_dm_detach ? " DM devices," : "");
         }
 
-        if (retries >= FINALIZE_ATTEMPTS)
-                log_error("Too many iterations, giving up.");
-        else
-                log_info("Storage is finalized.");
+        log_error("Too many iterations, giving up.");
+
+ initrd_jump:
 
         arguments[0] = NULL;
         arguments[1] = arg_verb;
         arguments[2] = NULL;
-        execute_directory(SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN_PATH, NULL, arguments);
+        execute_directory(SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN_PATH, NULL, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_USEC, arguments);
 
         if (!in_container && !in_initrd() &&
             access("/run/initramfs/shutdown", X_OK) == 0) {
+                r = switch_root_initramfs();
+                if (r >= 0) {
+                        argv[0] = (char*) "/shutdown";
 
-                if (prepare_new_root() >= 0 &&
-                    pivot_to_new_root() >= 0) {
-                        arguments[0] = (char*) "/shutdown";
+                        setsid();
+                        make_console_stdio();
 
-                        log_info("Returning to initrd...");
+                        log_info("Successfully changed into root pivot.\n"
+                                 "Returning to initrd...");
+
+                        execv("/shutdown", argv);
+                        log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to execute shutdown binary: %m");
+                } else
+                        log_error_errno(r, "Failed to switch root to \"/run/initramfs\": %m");
 
-                        execv("/shutdown", arguments);
-                        log_error("Failed to execute shutdown binary: %m");
-                }
         }
 
+        if (need_umount || need_swapoff || need_loop_detach || need_dm_detach)
+                log_error("Failed to finalize %s%s%s%s ignoring",
+                          need_umount ? " file systems," : "",
+                          need_swapoff ? " swap devices," : "",
+                          need_loop_detach ? " loop devices," : "",
+                          need_dm_detach ? " DM devices," : "");
+
         /* The kernel will automaticall flush ATA disks and suchlike
          * on reboot(), but the file systems need to be synce'd
          * explicitly in advance. So let's do this here, but not
@@ -403,7 +355,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
 
                         pid = fork();
                         if (pid < 0)
-                                log_error("Failed to fork: %m");
+                                log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to fork: %m");
                         else if (pid == 0) {
 
                                 const char * const args[] = {
@@ -415,7 +367,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                                 execv(args[0], (char * const *) args);
                                 _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
                         } else
-                                wait_for_terminate_and_warn("kexec", pid);
+                                wait_for_terminate_and_warn("kexec", pid, true);
                 }
 
                 cmd = RB_AUTOBOOT;
@@ -428,8 +380,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
 
                         if (read_one_line_file(REBOOT_PARAM_FILE, &param) >= 0) {
                                 log_info("Rebooting with argument '%s'.", param);
-                                syscall(SYS_reboot, LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC1, LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2,
-                                        LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART2, param);
+                                syscall(SYS_reboot, LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC1, LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2, LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART2, param);
                         }
                 }
 
@@ -457,11 +408,11 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                 exit(0);
         }
 
-        log_error("Failed to invoke reboot(): %m");
+        log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to invoke reboot(): %m");
         r = -errno;
 
   error:
-        log_error("Critical error while doing system shutdown: %s", strerror(-r));
+        log_emergency_errno(r, "Critical error while doing system shutdown: %m");
 
         freeze();
 }