chiark / gitweb /
service: rename StartLimitAction enum to FailureAction
[elogind.git] / src / core / service.c
index 3b3f9563808a43b78035e53568cdc7c07b852975..694a2658e9744beeb7ecff0031daa8a72d8c91b9 100644 (file)
@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@
 #include <dirent.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <sys/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
 
 #include "manager.h"
 #include "unit.h"
@@ -143,13 +145,7 @@ static void service_init(Unit *u) {
         s->socket_fd = -1;
         s->guess_main_pid = true;
 
-        exec_context_init(&s->exec_context);
-        kill_context_init(&s->kill_context);
-        cgroup_context_init(&s->cgroup_context);
-
-        RATELIMIT_INIT(s->start_limit,
-                       u->manager->default_start_limit_interval,
-                       u->manager->default_start_limit_burst);
+        RATELIMIT_INIT(s->start_limit, u->manager->default_start_limit_interval, u->manager->default_start_limit_burst);
 
         s->control_command_id = _SERVICE_EXEC_COMMAND_INVALID;
 }
@@ -210,8 +206,8 @@ static int service_set_main_pid(Service *s, pid_t pid) {
 
         if (get_parent_of_pid(pid, &ppid) >= 0 && ppid != getpid()) {
                 log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
-                                 "%s: Supervising process %lu which is not our child. We'll most likely not notice when it exits.",
-                                 UNIT(s)->id, (unsigned long) pid);
+                                 "%s: Supervising process "PID_FMT" which is not our child. We'll most likely not notice when it exits.",
+                                 UNIT(s)->id, pid);
 
                 s->main_pid_alien = true;
         } else
@@ -226,8 +222,7 @@ static void service_close_socket_fd(Service *s) {
         if (s->socket_fd < 0)
                 return;
 
-        close_nointr_nofail(s->socket_fd);
-        s->socket_fd = -1;
+        s->socket_fd = safe_close(s->socket_fd);
 }
 
 static void service_connection_unref(Service *s) {
@@ -264,7 +259,12 @@ static void service_start_watchdog(Service *s) {
 
                 r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(s->watchdog_event_source, SD_EVENT_ONESHOT);
         } else {
-                r = sd_event_add_monotonic(UNIT(s)->manager->event, s->watchdog_timestamp.monotonic + s->watchdog_usec, 0, service_dispatch_watchdog, s, &s->watchdog_event_source);
+                r = sd_event_add_time(
+                                UNIT(s)->manager->event,
+                                &s->watchdog_event_source,
+                                CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
+                                s->watchdog_timestamp.monotonic + s->watchdog_usec, 0,
+                                service_dispatch_watchdog, s);
                 if (r < 0) {
                         log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "%s failed to add watchdog timer: %s", UNIT(s)->id, strerror(-r));
                         return;
@@ -302,8 +302,9 @@ static void service_done(Unit *u) {
         free(s->status_text);
         s->status_text = NULL;
 
-        cgroup_context_done(&s->cgroup_context);
-        exec_context_done(&s->exec_context);
+        free(s->reboot_arg);
+        s->reboot_arg = NULL;
+
         s->exec_runtime = exec_runtime_unref(s->exec_runtime);
         exec_command_free_array(s->exec_command, _SERVICE_EXEC_COMMAND_MAX);
         s->control_command = NULL;
@@ -354,14 +355,19 @@ static int service_arm_timer(Service *s, usec_t usec) {
                 return sd_event_source_set_enabled(s->timer_event_source, SD_EVENT_ONESHOT);
         }
 
-        return sd_event_add_monotonic(UNIT(s)->manager->event, now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) + usec, 0, service_dispatch_timer, s, &s->timer_event_source);
+        return sd_event_add_time(
+                        UNIT(s)->manager->event,
+                        &s->timer_event_source,
+                        CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
+                        now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) + usec, 0,
+                        service_dispatch_timer, s);
 }
 
 #ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
 static char *sysv_translate_name(const char *name) {
         char *r;
 
-        r = new(char, strlen(name) + sizeof(".service"));
+        r = new(char, strlen(name) + strlen(".service") + 1);
         if (!r)
                 return NULL;
 
@@ -663,13 +669,8 @@ static int service_load_sysv_path(Service *s, const char *path) {
 
                                 state = NORMAL;
 
-                                if (sscanf(t+10, "%15s %i %*i",
-                                           runlevels,
-                                           &start_priority) != 2) {
-
-                                        log_warning_unit(u->id,
-                                                         "[%s:%u] Failed to parse chkconfig line. Ignoring.",
-                                                         path, line);
+                                if (sscanf(t+10, "%15s %i %*i", runlevels, &start_priority) != 2) {
+                                        log_warning_unit(u->id, "[%s:%u] Failed to parse chkconfig line. Ignoring.", path, line);
                                         continue;
                                 }
 
@@ -677,19 +678,17 @@ static int service_load_sysv_path(Service *s, const char *path) {
                                  * symlink farms is preferred over the
                                  * data from the LSB header. */
                                 if (start_priority < 0 || start_priority > 99)
-                                        log_warning_unit(u->id,
-                                                         "[%s:%u] Start priority out of range. Ignoring.",
-                                                         path, line);
+                                        log_warning_unit(u->id, "[%s:%u] Start priority out of range. Ignoring.", path, line);
                                 else
-                                        s->sysv_start_priority = start_priority;
+                                        log_debug_unit(u->id, "[%s:%u] Ignoring start priority set in the chkconfig file.", path, line);
 
                                 char_array_0(runlevels);
                                 k = delete_chars(runlevels, WHITESPACE "-");
-
                                 if (k[0]) {
                                         char *d;
 
-                                        if (!(d = strdup(k))) {
+                                        d = strdup(k);
+                                        if (!d) {
                                                 r = -ENOMEM;
                                                 goto finish;
                                         }
@@ -991,9 +990,9 @@ static int service_load_sysv_path(Service *s, const char *path) {
                 u->description = d;
         }
 
-        /* The priority that has been set in /etc/rcN.d/ hierarchies
-         * takes precedence over what is stored as default in the LSB
-         * header */
+        /* Initialize the start priority from what has been set in the
+         * /etc/rcN.d/ hierarchies if we load the unit file as SysV
+         * init script. */
         if (s->sysv_start_priority_from_rcnd >= 0)
                 s->sysv_start_priority = s->sysv_start_priority_from_rcnd;
 
@@ -1092,37 +1091,31 @@ static int service_verify(Service *s) {
                 return 0;
 
         if (!s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START]) {
-                log_error_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
-                               "%s lacks ExecStart setting. Refusing.", UNIT(s)->id);
+                log_error_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "%s lacks ExecStart setting. Refusing.", UNIT(s)->id);
                 return -EINVAL;
         }
 
         if (s->type != SERVICE_ONESHOT &&
             s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START]->command_next) {
-                log_error_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
-                               "%s has more than one ExecStart setting, which is only allowed for Type=oneshot services. Refusing.", UNIT(s)->id);
+                log_error_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "%s has more than one ExecStart setting, which is only allowed for Type=oneshot services. Refusing.", UNIT(s)->id);
                 return -EINVAL;
         }
 
         if (s->type == SERVICE_ONESHOT && s->restart != SERVICE_RESTART_NO) {
-                log_error_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
-                                "%s has Restart setting other than no, which isn't allowed for Type=oneshot services. Refusing.", UNIT(s)->id);
+                log_error_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "%s has Restart setting other than no, which isn't allowed for Type=oneshot services. Refusing.", UNIT(s)->id);
                 return -EINVAL;
         }
 
         if (s->type == SERVICE_DBUS && !s->bus_name) {
-                log_error_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
-                               "%s is of type D-Bus but no D-Bus service name has been specified. Refusing.", UNIT(s)->id);
+                log_error_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "%s is of type D-Bus but no D-Bus service name has been specified. Refusing.", UNIT(s)->id);
                 return -EINVAL;
         }
 
         if (s->bus_name && s->type != SERVICE_DBUS)
-                log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
-                                 "%s has a D-Bus service name specified, but is not of type dbus. Ignoring.", UNIT(s)->id);
+                log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "%s has a D-Bus service name specified, but is not of type dbus. Ignoring.", UNIT(s)->id);
 
-        if (s->exec_context.pam_name && s->kill_context.kill_mode != KILL_CONTROL_GROUP) {
-                log_error_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
-                               "%s has PAM enabled. Kill mode must be set to 'control-group'. Refusing.", UNIT(s)->id);
+        if (s->exec_context.pam_name && !(s->kill_context.kill_mode == KILL_CONTROL_GROUP || s->kill_context.kill_mode == KILL_MIXED)) {
+                log_error_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "%s has PAM enabled. Kill mode must be set to 'control-group' or 'mixed'. Refusing.", UNIT(s)->id);
                 return -EINVAL;
         }
 
@@ -1138,28 +1131,10 @@ static int service_add_default_dependencies(Service *s) {
          * majority of services. */
 
         /* First, pull in base system */
-        if (UNIT(s)->manager->running_as == SYSTEMD_SYSTEM) {
-                r = unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(UNIT(s), UNIT_AFTER, UNIT_REQUIRES,
-                                                      SPECIAL_BASIC_TARGET, NULL, true);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-
-        } else if (UNIT(s)->manager->running_as == SYSTEMD_USER) {
-                r = unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(UNIT(s), UNIT_AFTER, UNIT_REQUIRES,
-                                                      SPECIAL_SOCKETS_TARGET, NULL, true);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-
-                r = unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(UNIT(s), UNIT_AFTER, UNIT_REQUIRES,
-                                                      SPECIAL_TIMERS_TARGET, NULL, true);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-
-                r = unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(UNIT(s), UNIT_AFTER, UNIT_REQUIRES,
-                                                      SPECIAL_PATHS_TARGET, NULL, true);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-        }
+        r = unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(UNIT(s), UNIT_AFTER, UNIT_REQUIRES,
+                                              SPECIAL_BASIC_TARGET, NULL, true);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
 
         /* Second, activate normal shutdown */
         r = unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(UNIT(s), UNIT_BEFORE, UNIT_CONFLICTS,
@@ -1227,11 +1202,15 @@ static int service_load(Unit *u) {
 
                 service_fix_output(s);
 
+                r = unit_patch_contexts(u);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
                 r = unit_add_exec_dependencies(u, &s->exec_context);
                 if (r < 0)
                         return r;
 
-                r = unit_add_default_slice(u);
+                r = unit_add_default_slice(u, &s->cgroup_context);
                 if (r < 0)
                         return r;
 
@@ -1241,34 +1220,23 @@ static int service_load(Unit *u) {
                         return r;
 #endif
 
-                if (s->bus_name) {
-                        r = unit_watch_bus_name(u, s->bus_name);
-                        if (r < 0)
-                                return r;
-                }
-
                 if (s->type == SERVICE_NOTIFY && s->notify_access == NOTIFY_NONE)
                         s->notify_access = NOTIFY_MAIN;
 
                 if (s->watchdog_usec > 0 && s->notify_access == NOTIFY_NONE)
                         s->notify_access = NOTIFY_MAIN;
 
-                if (s->type == SERVICE_DBUS || s->bus_name) {
-                        r = unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(u, UNIT_AFTER, UNIT_REQUIRES,
-                                                              SPECIAL_DBUS_SOCKET, NULL, true);
+                if (s->bus_name) {
+                        r = unit_watch_bus_name(u, s->bus_name);
                         if (r < 0)
                                 return r;
                 }
 
-                if (UNIT(s)->default_dependencies) {
+                if (u->default_dependencies) {
                         r = service_add_default_dependencies(s);
                         if (r < 0)
                                 return r;
                 }
-
-                r = unit_exec_context_defaults(u, &s->exec_context);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
         }
 
         return service_verify(s);
@@ -1310,15 +1278,15 @@ static void service_dump(Unit *u, FILE *f, const char *prefix) {
 
         if (s->control_pid > 0)
                 fprintf(f,
-                        "%sControl PID: %lu\n",
-                        prefix, (unsigned long) s->control_pid);
+                        "%sControl PID: "PID_FMT"\n",
+                        prefix, s->control_pid);
 
         if (s->main_pid > 0)
                 fprintf(f,
-                        "%sMain PID: %lu\n"
+                        "%sMain PID: "PID_FMT"\n"
                         "%sMain PID Known: %s\n"
                         "%sMain PID Alien: %s\n",
-                        prefix, (unsigned long) s->main_pid,
+                        prefix, s->main_pid,
                         prefix, yes_no(s->main_pid_known),
                         prefix, yes_no(s->main_pid_alien));
 
@@ -1399,11 +1367,10 @@ static int service_load_pid_file(Service *s, bool may_warn) {
                 return r;
         }
 
-        if (kill(pid, 0) < 0 && errno != EPERM) {
+        if (!pid_is_alive(pid)) {
                 if (may_warn)
-                        log_info_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
-                                      "PID %lu read from file %s does not exist.",
-                                      (unsigned long) pid, s->pid_file);
+                        log_info_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "PID "PID_FMT" read from file %s does not exist or is a zombie.", pid, s->pid_file);
+
                 return -ESRCH;
         }
 
@@ -1412,13 +1379,13 @@ static int service_load_pid_file(Service *s, bool may_warn) {
                         return 0;
 
                 log_debug_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
-                               "Main PID changing: %lu -> %lu",
-                               (unsigned long) s->main_pid, (unsigned long) pid);
+                               "Main PID changing: "PID_FMT" -> "PID_FMT,
+                               s->main_pid, pid);
                 service_unwatch_main_pid(s);
                 s->main_pid_known = false;
         } else
                 log_debug_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
-                               "Main PID loaded: %lu", (unsigned long) pid);
+                               "Main PID loaded: "PID_FMT, pid);
 
         r = service_set_main_pid(s, pid);
         if (r < 0)
@@ -1428,8 +1395,8 @@ static int service_load_pid_file(Service *s, bool may_warn) {
         if (r < 0) {
                 /* FIXME: we need to do something here */
                 log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
-                                 "Failed to watch PID %lu from service %s",
-                                 (unsigned long) pid, UNIT(s)->id);
+                                 "Failed to watch PID "PID_FMT" from service %s",
+                                 pid, UNIT(s)->id);
                 return r;
         }
 
@@ -1457,7 +1424,7 @@ static int service_search_main_pid(Service *s) {
                 return -ENOENT;
 
         log_debug_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
-                       "Main PID guessed: %lu", (unsigned long) pid);
+                       "Main PID guessed: "PID_FMT, pid);
         r = service_set_main_pid(s, pid);
         if (r < 0)
                 return r;
@@ -1466,11 +1433,9 @@ static int service_search_main_pid(Service *s) {
         if (r < 0)
                 /* FIXME: we need to do something here */
                 log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
-                                 "Failed to watch PID %lu from service %s",
-                                 (unsigned long) pid, UNIT(s)->id);
-                return r;
-
-        return 0;
+                                 "Failed to watch PID "PID_FMT" from service %s",
+                                 pid, UNIT(s)->id);
+        return r;
 }
 
 static void service_set_state(Service *s, ServiceState state) {
@@ -1489,7 +1454,8 @@ static void service_set_state(Service *s, ServiceState state) {
         if (!IN_SET(state,
                     SERVICE_START_PRE, SERVICE_START, SERVICE_START_POST,
                     SERVICE_RELOAD,
-                    SERVICE_STOP, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL, SERVICE_STOP_POST,
+                    SERVICE_STOP, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL,
+                    SERVICE_STOP_POST,
                     SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL,
                     SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART))
                 s->timer_event_source = sd_event_source_unref(s->timer_event_source);
@@ -1497,7 +1463,9 @@ static void service_set_state(Service *s, ServiceState state) {
         if (!IN_SET(state,
                     SERVICE_START, SERVICE_START_POST,
                     SERVICE_RUNNING, SERVICE_RELOAD,
-                    SERVICE_STOP, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL)) {
+                    SERVICE_STOP, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL,
+                    SERVICE_STOP_POST,
+                    SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL)) {
                 service_unwatch_main_pid(s);
                 s->main_command = NULL;
         }
@@ -1505,13 +1473,17 @@ static void service_set_state(Service *s, ServiceState state) {
         if (!IN_SET(state,
                     SERVICE_START_PRE, SERVICE_START, SERVICE_START_POST,
                     SERVICE_RELOAD,
-                    SERVICE_STOP, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL, SERVICE_STOP_POST,
+                    SERVICE_STOP, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL,
+                    SERVICE_STOP_POST,
                     SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL)) {
                 service_unwatch_control_pid(s);
                 s->control_command = NULL;
                 s->control_command_id = _SERVICE_EXEC_COMMAND_INVALID;
         }
 
+        if (IN_SET(state, SERVICE_DEAD, SERVICE_FAILED, SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART))
+                unit_unwatch_all_pids(UNIT(s));
+
         if (!IN_SET(state,
                     SERVICE_START_PRE, SERVICE_START, SERVICE_START_POST,
                     SERVICE_RUNNING, SERVICE_RELOAD,
@@ -1562,22 +1534,16 @@ static int service_coldplug(Unit *u) {
 
         if (s->deserialized_state != s->state) {
 
-                if (s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_START_PRE ||
-                    s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_START ||
-                    s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_START_POST ||
-                    s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_RELOAD ||
-                    s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP ||
-                    s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM ||
-                    s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL ||
-                    s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP_POST ||
-                    s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM ||
-                    s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL) {
+                if (IN_SET(s->deserialized_state,
+                           SERVICE_START_PRE, SERVICE_START, SERVICE_START_POST,
+                           SERVICE_RELOAD,
+                           SERVICE_STOP, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL,
+                           SERVICE_STOP_POST,
+                           SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL)) {
 
                         usec_t k;
 
-                        k = s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_START_PRE || s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_START ||
-                                s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_START_POST || s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_RELOAD ?
-                                s->timeout_start_usec : s->timeout_stop_usec;
+                        k = IN_SET(s->deserialized_state, SERVICE_START_PRE, SERVICE_START, SERVICE_START_POST, SERVICE_RELOAD) ? s->timeout_start_usec : s->timeout_stop_usec;
 
                         /* For the start/stop timeouts 0 means off */
                         if (k > 0) {
@@ -1595,38 +1561,33 @@ static int service_coldplug(Unit *u) {
                                 return r;
                 }
 
-                if ((s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_START &&
-                     (s->type == SERVICE_FORKING ||
-                      s->type == SERVICE_DBUS ||
-                      s->type == SERVICE_ONESHOT ||
-                      s->type == SERVICE_NOTIFY)) ||
-                    s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_START_POST ||
-                    s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_RUNNING ||
-                    s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_RELOAD ||
-                    s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP ||
-                    s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM ||
-                    s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL)
-                        if (s->main_pid > 0) {
-                                r = unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s), s->main_pid);
-                                if (r < 0)
-                                        return r;
-                        }
+                if (pid_is_unwaited(s->main_pid) &&
+                    ((s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_START && IN_SET(s->type, SERVICE_FORKING, SERVICE_DBUS, SERVICE_ONESHOT, SERVICE_NOTIFY)) ||
+                     IN_SET(s->deserialized_state,
+                            SERVICE_START, SERVICE_START_POST,
+                            SERVICE_RUNNING, SERVICE_RELOAD,
+                            SERVICE_STOP, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL,
+                            SERVICE_STOP_POST,
+                            SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL))) {
+                        r = unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s), s->main_pid);
+                        if (r < 0)
+                                return r;
+                }
 
-                if (s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_START_PRE ||
-                    s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_START ||
-                    s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_START_POST ||
-                    s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_RELOAD ||
-                    s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP ||
-                    s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM ||
-                    s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL ||
-                    s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP_POST ||
-                    s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM ||
-                    s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL)
-                        if (s->control_pid > 0) {
-                                r = unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s), s->control_pid);
-                                if (r < 0)
-                                        return r;
-                        }
+                if (pid_is_unwaited(s->control_pid) &&
+                    IN_SET(s->deserialized_state,
+                           SERVICE_START_PRE, SERVICE_START, SERVICE_START_POST,
+                           SERVICE_RELOAD,
+                           SERVICE_STOP, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL,
+                           SERVICE_STOP_POST,
+                           SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL)) {
+                        r = unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s), s->control_pid);
+                        if (r < 0)
+                                return r;
+                }
+
+                if (!IN_SET(s->deserialized_state, SERVICE_DEAD, SERVICE_FAILED, SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART))
+                        unit_watch_all_pids(UNIT(s));
 
                 if (IN_SET(s->deserialized_state, SERVICE_START_POST, SERVICE_RUNNING, SERVICE_RELOAD))
                         service_start_watchdog(s);
@@ -1761,7 +1722,7 @@ static int service_spawn(
         if (r < 0)
                 goto fail;
 
-        our_env = new0(char*, 5);
+        our_env = new0(char*, 4);
         if (!our_env) {
                 r = -ENOMEM;
                 goto fail;
@@ -1774,19 +1735,13 @@ static int service_spawn(
                 }
 
         if (s->main_pid > 0)
-                if (asprintf(our_env + n_env++, "MAINPID=%lu", (unsigned long) s->main_pid) < 0) {
-                        r = -ENOMEM;
-                        goto fail;
-                }
-
-        if (s->watchdog_usec > 0)
-                if (asprintf(our_env + n_env++, "WATCHDOG_USEC=%llu", (unsigned long long) s->watchdog_usec) < 0) {
+                if (asprintf(our_env + n_env++, "MAINPID="PID_FMT, s->main_pid) < 0) {
                         r = -ENOMEM;
                         goto fail;
                 }
 
         if (UNIT(s)->manager->running_as != SYSTEMD_SYSTEM)
-                if (asprintf(our_env + n_env++, "MANAGERPID=%lu", (unsigned long) getpid()) < 0) {
+                if (asprintf(our_env + n_env++, "MANAGERPID="PID_FMT, getpid()) < 0) {
                         r = -ENOMEM;
                         goto fail;
                 }
@@ -1814,7 +1769,9 @@ static int service_spawn(
                        UNIT(s)->manager->confirm_spawn,
                        UNIT(s)->manager->cgroup_supported,
                        path,
+                       manager_get_runtime_prefix(UNIT(s)->manager),
                        UNIT(s)->id,
+                       s->watchdog_usec,
                        s->type == SERVICE_IDLE ? UNIT(s)->manager->idle_pipe : NULL,
                        s->exec_runtime,
                        &pid);
@@ -1850,7 +1807,7 @@ static int main_pid_good(Service *s) {
                 /* If it's an alien child let's check if it is still
                  * alive ... */
                 if (s->main_pid_alien && s->main_pid > 0)
-                        return kill(s->main_pid, 0) >= 0 || errno != ESRCH;
+                        return pid_is_alive(s->main_pid);
 
                 /* .. otherwise assume we'll get a SIGCHLD for it,
                  * which we really should wait for to collect exit
@@ -1883,6 +1840,8 @@ static int cgroup_good(Service *s) {
         return !r;
 }
 
+static int service_execute_action(Service *s, FailureAction action, const char *reason, bool log_action_none);
+
 static void service_enter_dead(Service *s, ServiceResult f, bool allow_restart) {
         int r;
         assert(s);
@@ -1892,6 +1851,9 @@ static void service_enter_dead(Service *s, ServiceResult f, bool allow_restart)
 
         service_set_state(s, s->result != SERVICE_SUCCESS ? SERVICE_FAILED : SERVICE_DEAD);
 
+        if (s->result != SERVICE_SUCCESS)
+                service_execute_action(s, s->failure_action, "failed", false);
+
         if (allow_restart &&
             !s->forbid_restart &&
             (s->restart == SERVICE_RESTART_ALWAYS ||
@@ -1914,10 +1876,13 @@ static void service_enter_dead(Service *s, ServiceResult f, bool allow_restart)
 
         s->forbid_restart = false;
 
-        /* we want fresh tmpdirs in case service is started again immediately */
+        /* We want fresh tmpdirs in case service is started again immediately */
         exec_runtime_destroy(s->exec_runtime);
         s->exec_runtime = exec_runtime_unref(s->exec_runtime);
 
+        /* Also, remove the runtime directory in */
+        exec_context_destroy_runtime_directory(&s->exec_context, manager_get_runtime_prefix(UNIT(s)->manager));
+
         /* Try to delete the pid file. At this point it will be
          * out-of-date, and some software might be confused by it, so
          * let's remove it. */
@@ -1941,6 +1906,7 @@ static void service_enter_stop_post(Service *s, ServiceResult f) {
                 s->result = f;
 
         service_unwatch_control_pid(s);
+        unit_watch_all_pids(UNIT(s));
 
         s->control_command = s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_STOP_POST];
         if (s->control_command) {
@@ -1959,10 +1925,9 @@ static void service_enter_stop_post(Service *s, ServiceResult f) {
                 if (r < 0)
                         goto fail;
 
-
                 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_STOP_POST);
         } else
-                service_enter_dead(s, SERVICE_SUCCESS, true);
+                service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, SERVICE_SUCCESS);
 
         return;
 
@@ -1981,6 +1946,8 @@ static void service_enter_signal(Service *s, ServiceState state, ServiceResult f
         if (f != SERVICE_SUCCESS)
                 s->result = f;
 
+        unit_watch_all_pids(UNIT(s));
+
         r = unit_kill_context(
                         UNIT(s),
                         &s->kill_context,
@@ -1988,6 +1955,7 @@ static void service_enter_signal(Service *s, ServiceState state, ServiceResult f
                         s->main_pid,
                         s->control_pid,
                         s->main_pid_alien);
+
         if (r < 0)
                 goto fail;
 
@@ -1999,8 +1967,12 @@ static void service_enter_signal(Service *s, ServiceState state, ServiceResult f
                 }
 
                 service_set_state(s, state);
-        } else if (state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM || state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL)
+        } else if (state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM)
+                service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL, SERVICE_SUCCESS);
+        else if (state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL)
                 service_enter_stop_post(s, SERVICE_SUCCESS);
+        else if (state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM)
+                service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL, SERVICE_SUCCESS);
         else
                 service_enter_dead(s, SERVICE_SUCCESS, true);
 
@@ -2025,6 +1997,7 @@ static void service_enter_stop(Service *s, ServiceResult f) {
                 s->result = f;
 
         service_unwatch_control_pid(s);
+        unit_watch_all_pids(UNIT(s));
 
         s->control_command = s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_STOP];
         if (s->control_command) {
@@ -2403,26 +2376,27 @@ fail:
         service_enter_stop(s, SERVICE_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
 }
 
-static int service_start_limit_test(Service *s) {
+static int service_execute_action(Service *s, FailureAction action, const char *reason, bool log_action_none) {
         assert(s);
 
-        if (ratelimit_test(&s->start_limit))
-                return 0;
+        if (action == SERVICE_FAILURE_ACTION_REBOOT ||
+            action == SERVICE_FAILURE_ACTION_REBOOT_FORCE)
+                update_reboot_param_file(s->reboot_arg);
 
-        switch (s->start_limit_action) {
+        switch (action) {
 
-        case SERVICE_START_LIMIT_NONE:
-                log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
-                                 "%s start request repeated too quickly, refusing to start.",
-                                 UNIT(s)->id);
+        case SERVICE_FAILURE_ACTION_NONE:
+                if (log_action_none)
+                        log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
+                                         "%s %s, refusing to start.", UNIT(s)->id, reason);
                 break;
 
-        case SERVICE_START_LIMIT_REBOOT: {
+        case SERVICE_FAILURE_ACTION_REBOOT: {
                 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
                 int r;
 
                 log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
-                                 "%s start request repeated too quickly, rebooting.", UNIT(s)->id);
+                                 "%s %s, rebooting.", UNIT(s)->id, reason);
 
                 r = manager_add_job_by_name(UNIT(s)->manager, JOB_START,
                                             SPECIAL_REBOOT_TARGET, JOB_REPLACE,
@@ -2434,28 +2408,44 @@ static int service_start_limit_test(Service *s) {
                 break;
         }
 
-        case SERVICE_START_LIMIT_REBOOT_FORCE:
+        case SERVICE_FAILURE_ACTION_REBOOT_FORCE:
                 log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
-                                 "%s start request repeated too quickly, forcibly rebooting.", UNIT(s)->id);
+                                 "%s %s, forcibly rebooting.", UNIT(s)->id, reason);
                 UNIT(s)->manager->exit_code = MANAGER_REBOOT;
                 break;
 
-        case SERVICE_START_LIMIT_REBOOT_IMMEDIATE:
+        case SERVICE_FAILURE_ACTION_REBOOT_IMMEDIATE:
                 log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
-                                 "%s start request repeated too quickly, rebooting immediately.", UNIT(s)->id);
+                                 "%s %s, rebooting immediately.", UNIT(s)->id, reason);
                 sync();
+                if (s->reboot_arg) {
+                        log_info("Rebooting with argument '%s'.", s->reboot_arg);
+                        syscall(SYS_reboot, LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC1, LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2,
+                                LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART2, s->reboot_arg);
+                }
+
+                log_info("Rebooting.");
                 reboot(RB_AUTOBOOT);
                 break;
 
         default:
                 log_error_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
-                               "start limit action=%i", s->start_limit_action);
-                assert_not_reached("Unknown StartLimitAction.");
+                               "failure action=%i", action);
+                assert_not_reached("Unknown FailureAction.");
         }
 
         return -ECANCELED;
 }
 
+static int service_start_limit_test(Service *s) {
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (ratelimit_test(&s->start_limit))
+                return 0;
+
+        return service_execute_action(s, s->start_limit_action, "start request repeated too quickly", true);
+}
+
 static int service_start(Unit *u) {
         Service *s = SERVICE(u);
         int r;
@@ -2578,11 +2568,11 @@ static int service_serialize(Unit *u, FILE *f, FDSet *fds) {
         unit_serialize_item(u, f, "reload-result", service_result_to_string(s->reload_result));
 
         if (s->control_pid > 0)
-                unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "control-pid", "%lu",
-                                           (unsigned long) s->control_pid);
+                unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "control-pid", PID_FMT,
+                                           s->control_pid);
 
         if (s->main_pid_known && s->main_pid > 0)
-                unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "main-pid", "%lu", (unsigned long) s->main_pid);
+                unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "main-pid", PID_FMT, s->main_pid);
 
         unit_serialize_item(u, f, "main-pid-known", yes_no(s->main_pid_known));
 
@@ -2606,8 +2596,8 @@ static int service_serialize(Unit *u, FILE *f, FDSet *fds) {
         }
 
         if (s->main_exec_status.pid > 0) {
-                unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "main-exec-status-pid", "%lu",
-                                           (unsigned long) s->main_exec_status.pid);
+                unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "main-exec-status-pid", PID_FMT,
+                                           s->main_exec_status.pid);
                 dual_timestamp_serialize(f, "main-exec-status-start",
                                          &s->main_exec_status.start_timestamp);
                 dual_timestamp_serialize(f, "main-exec-status-exit",
@@ -2715,8 +2705,7 @@ static int service_deserialize_item(Unit *u, const char *key, const char *value,
                         log_debug_unit(u->id, "Failed to parse socket-fd value %s", value);
                 else {
 
-                        if (s->socket_fd >= 0)
-                                close_nointr_nofail(s->socket_fd);
+                        safe_close(s->socket_fd);
                         s->socket_fd = fdset_remove(fds, fd);
                 }
         } else if (streq(key, "main-exec-status-pid")) {
@@ -2907,6 +2896,62 @@ fail:
         return 0;
 }
 
+static void service_notify_cgroup_empty_event(Unit *u) {
+        Service *s = SERVICE(u);
+
+        assert(u);
+
+        log_debug_unit(u->id, "%s: cgroup is empty", u->id);
+
+        switch (s->state) {
+
+                /* Waiting for SIGCHLD is usually more interesting,
+                 * because it includes return codes/signals. Which is
+                 * why we ignore the cgroup events for most cases,
+                 * except when we don't know pid which to expect the
+                 * SIGCHLD for. */
+
+        case SERVICE_START:
+        case SERVICE_START_POST:
+                /* If we were hoping for the daemon to write its PID file,
+                 * we can give up now. */
+                if (s->pid_file_pathspec) {
+                        log_warning_unit(u->id,
+                                         "%s never wrote its PID file. Failing.", UNIT(s)->id);
+                        service_unwatch_pid_file(s);
+                        if (s->state == SERVICE_START)
+                                service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, SERVICE_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
+                        else
+                                service_enter_stop(s, SERVICE_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
+                }
+                break;
+
+        case SERVICE_RUNNING:
+                /* service_enter_running() will figure out what to do */
+                service_enter_running(s, SERVICE_SUCCESS);
+                break;
+
+        case SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM:
+        case SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL:
+
+                if (main_pid_good(s) <= 0 && !control_pid_good(s))
+                        service_enter_stop_post(s, SERVICE_SUCCESS);
+
+                break;
+
+        case SERVICE_STOP_POST:
+        case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM:
+        case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL:
+                if (main_pid_good(s) <= 0 && !control_pid_good(s))
+                        service_enter_dead(s, SERVICE_SUCCESS, true);
+
+                break;
+
+        default:
+                ;
+        }
+}
+
 static void service_sigchld_event(Unit *u, pid_t pid, int code, int status) {
         Service *s = SERVICE(u);
         ServiceResult f;
@@ -3023,6 +3068,14 @@ static void service_sigchld_event(Unit *u, pid_t pid, int code, int status) {
                                 /* If there is still a control process, wait for that first */
                                 break;
 
+                        case SERVICE_STOP_POST:
+                        case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM:
+                        case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL:
+
+                                if (!control_pid_good(s))
+                                        service_enter_dead(s, f, true);
+                                break;
+
                         default:
                                 assert_not_reached("Uh, main process died at wrong time.");
                         }
@@ -3164,7 +3217,8 @@ static void service_sigchld_event(Unit *u, pid_t pid, int code, int status) {
                         case SERVICE_STOP_POST:
                         case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM:
                         case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL:
-                                service_enter_dead(s, f, true);
+                                if (main_pid_good(s) <= 0)
+                                        service_enter_dead(s, f, true);
                                 break;
 
                         default:
@@ -3175,6 +3229,18 @@ static void service_sigchld_event(Unit *u, pid_t pid, int code, int status) {
 
         /* Notify clients about changed exit status */
         unit_add_to_dbus_queue(u);
+
+        /* We got one SIGCHLD for the service, let's watch all
+         * processes that are now running of the service, and watch
+         * that. Among the PIDs we then watch will be children
+         * reassigned to us, which hopefully allows us to identify
+         * when all children are gone */
+        unit_tidy_watch_pids(u, s->main_pid, s->control_pid);
+        unit_watch_all_pids(u);
+
+        /* If the PID set is empty now, then let's finish this off */
+        if (set_isempty(u->pids))
+                service_notify_cgroup_empty_event(u);
 }
 
 static int service_dispatch_timer(sd_event_source *source, usec_t usec, void *userdata) {
@@ -3188,19 +3254,21 @@ static int service_dispatch_timer(sd_event_source *source, usec_t usec, void *us
         case SERVICE_START_PRE:
         case SERVICE_START:
                 log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
-                                 "%s operation timed out. Terminating.", UNIT(s)->id);
+                                 "%s %s operation timed out. Terminating.",
+                                 UNIT(s)->id,
+                                 s->state == SERVICE_START ? "start" : "start-pre");
                 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, SERVICE_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
                 break;
 
         case SERVICE_START_POST:
                 log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
-                                 "%s operation timed out. Stopping.", UNIT(s)->id);
+                                 "%s start-post operation timed out. Stopping.", UNIT(s)->id);
                 service_enter_stop(s, SERVICE_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
                 break;
 
         case SERVICE_RELOAD:
                 log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
-                                 "%s operation timed out. Stopping.", UNIT(s)->id);
+                                 "%s reload operation timed out. Stopping.", UNIT(s)->id);
                 s->reload_result = SERVICE_FAILURE_TIMEOUT;
                 service_enter_running(s, SERVICE_SUCCESS);
                 break;
@@ -3214,11 +3282,11 @@ static int service_dispatch_timer(sd_event_source *source, usec_t usec, void *us
         case SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM:
                 if (s->kill_context.send_sigkill) {
                         log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
-                                         "%s stopping timed out. Killing.", UNIT(s)->id);
+                                         "%s stop-sigterm timed out. Killing.", UNIT(s)->id);
                         service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL, SERVICE_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
                 } else {
                         log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
-                                         "%s stopping timed out. Skipping SIGKILL.", UNIT(s)->id);
+                                         "%s stop-sigterm timed out. Skipping SIGKILL.", UNIT(s)->id);
                         service_enter_stop_post(s, SERVICE_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
                 }
 
@@ -3236,18 +3304,18 @@ static int service_dispatch_timer(sd_event_source *source, usec_t usec, void *us
 
         case SERVICE_STOP_POST:
                 log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
-                                 "%s stopping timed out (2). Terminating.", UNIT(s)->id);
+                                 "%s stop-post timed out. Terminating.", UNIT(s)->id);
                 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, SERVICE_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
                 break;
 
         case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM:
                 if (s->kill_context.send_sigkill) {
                         log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
-                                         "%s stopping timed out (2). Killing.", UNIT(s)->id);
+                                         "%s stop-final-sigterm timed out. Killing.", UNIT(s)->id);
                         service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL, SERVICE_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
                 } else {
                         log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
-                                         "%s stopping timed out (2). Skipping SIGKILL. Entering failed mode.",
+                                         "%s stop-final-sigterm timed out. Skipping SIGKILL. Entering failed mode.",
                                          UNIT(s)->id);
                         service_enter_dead(s, SERVICE_FAILURE_TIMEOUT, false);
                 }
@@ -3256,13 +3324,16 @@ static int service_dispatch_timer(sd_event_source *source, usec_t usec, void *us
 
         case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL:
                 log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
-                                 "%s still around after SIGKILL (2). Entering failed mode.", UNIT(s)->id);
+                                 "%s still around after final SIGKILL. Entering failed mode.", UNIT(s)->id);
                 service_enter_dead(s, SERVICE_FAILURE_TIMEOUT, true);
                 break;
 
         case SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART:
                 log_info_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
-                              "%s holdoff time over, scheduling restart.", UNIT(s)->id);
+                              s->restart_usec > 0 ?
+                              "%s holdoff time over, scheduling restart." :
+                              "%s has no holdoff time, scheduling restart.",
+                              UNIT(s)->id);
                 service_enter_restart(s);
                 break;
 
@@ -3285,84 +3356,32 @@ static int service_dispatch_watchdog(sd_event_source *source, usec_t usec, void
         return 0;
 }
 
-static void service_notify_cgroup_empty_event(Unit *u) {
-        Service *s = SERVICE(u);
-
-        assert(u);
-
-        log_debug_unit(u->id, "%s: cgroup is empty", u->id);
-
-        switch (s->state) {
-
-                /* Waiting for SIGCHLD is usually more interesting,
-                 * because it includes return codes/signals. Which is
-                 * why we ignore the cgroup events for most cases,
-                 * except when we don't know pid which to expect the
-                 * SIGCHLD for. */
-
-        case SERVICE_START:
-        case SERVICE_START_POST:
-                /* If we were hoping for the daemon to write its PID file,
-                 * we can give up now. */
-                if (s->pid_file_pathspec) {
-                        log_warning_unit(u->id,
-                                         "%s never wrote its PID file. Failing.", UNIT(s)->id);
-                        service_unwatch_pid_file(s);
-                        if (s->state == SERVICE_START)
-                                service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, SERVICE_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
-                        else
-                                service_enter_stop(s, SERVICE_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
-                }
-                break;
-
-        case SERVICE_RUNNING:
-                /* service_enter_running() will figure out what to do */
-                service_enter_running(s, SERVICE_SUCCESS);
-                break;
-
-        case SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM:
-        case SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL:
-
-                if (main_pid_good(s) <= 0 && !control_pid_good(s))
-                        service_enter_stop_post(s, SERVICE_SUCCESS);
-
-                break;
-
-        case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM:
-        case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL:
-                if (main_pid_good(s) <= 0 && !control_pid_good(s))
-                        service_enter_dead(s, SERVICE_SUCCESS, true);
-
-                break;
-
-        default:
-                ;
-        }
-}
-
 static void service_notify_message(Unit *u, pid_t pid, char **tags) {
         Service *s = SERVICE(u);
         const char *e;
+        bool notify_dbus = false;
 
         assert(u);
 
+        log_debug_unit(u->id, "%s: Got notification message from PID "PID_FMT" (%s...)",
+                       u->id, pid, tags && *tags ? tags[0] : "(empty)");
+
         if (s->notify_access == NOTIFY_NONE) {
                 log_warning_unit(u->id,
-                                 "%s: Got notification message from PID %lu, but reception is disabled.",
-                                 u->id, (unsigned long) pid);
+                                 "%s: Got notification message from PID "PID_FMT", but reception is disabled.",
+                                 u->id, pid);
                 return;
         }
 
         if (s->notify_access == NOTIFY_MAIN && pid != s->main_pid) {
-                log_warning_unit(u->id,
-                                 "%s: Got notification message from PID %lu, but reception only permitted for PID %lu",
-                                 u->id, (unsigned long) pid, (unsigned long) s->main_pid);
+
+                if (s->main_pid != 0)
+                        log_warning_unit(u->id, "%s: Got notification message from PID "PID_FMT", but reception only permitted for main PID "PID_FMT, u->id, pid, s->main_pid);
+                else
+                        log_debug_unit(u->id, "%s: Got notification message from PID "PID_FMT", but reception only permitted for main PID which is currently not known", u->id, pid);
                 return;
         }
 
-        log_debug_unit(u->id,
-                       "%s: Got message", u->id);
-
         /* Interpret MAINPID= */
         if ((e = strv_find_prefix(tags, "MAINPID=")) &&
             (s->state == SERVICE_START ||
@@ -3371,24 +3390,20 @@ static void service_notify_message(Unit *u, pid_t pid, char **tags) {
              s->state == SERVICE_RELOAD)) {
 
                 if (parse_pid(e + 8, &pid) < 0)
-                        log_warning_unit(u->id,
-                                         "Failed to parse notification message %s", e);
+                        log_warning_unit(u->id, "Failed to parse notification message %s", e);
                 else {
-                        log_debug_unit(u->id,
-                                       "%s: got %s", u->id, e);
+                        log_debug_unit(u->id, "%s: got %s", u->id, e);
                         service_set_main_pid(s, pid);
                         unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s), pid);
+                        notify_dbus = true;
                 }
         }
 
         /* Interpret READY= */
-        if (s->type == SERVICE_NOTIFY &&
-            s->state == SERVICE_START &&
-            strv_find(tags, "READY=1")) {
-                log_debug_unit(u->id,
-                               "%s: got READY=1", u->id);
-
+        if (s->type == SERVICE_NOTIFY && s->state == SERVICE_START && strv_find(tags, "READY=1")) {
+                log_debug_unit(u->id, "%s: got READY=1", u->id);
                 service_enter_start_post(s);
+                notify_dbus = true;
         }
 
         /* Interpret STATUS= */
@@ -3397,39 +3412,53 @@ static void service_notify_message(Unit *u, pid_t pid, char **tags) {
                 char *t;
 
                 if (e[7]) {
-
                         if (!utf8_is_valid(e+7)) {
-                                log_warning_unit(u->id,
-                                                 "Status message in notification is not UTF-8 clean.");
+                                log_warning_unit(u->id, "Status message in notification is not UTF-8 clean.");
                                 return;
                         }
 
+                        log_debug_unit(u->id, "%s: got %s", u->id, e);
+
                         t = strdup(e+7);
                         if (!t) {
-                                log_error_unit(u->id,
-                                               "Failed to allocate string.");
+                                log_oom();
                                 return;
                         }
 
-                        log_debug_unit(u->id,
-                                       "%s: got %s", u->id, e);
+                } else
+                        t = NULL;
 
+                if (!streq_ptr(s->status_text, t)) {
                         free(s->status_text);
                         s->status_text = t;
-                } else {
-                        free(s->status_text);
-                        s->status_text = NULL;
-                }
-
+                        notify_dbus = true;
+                } else
+                        free(t);
         }
 
+        /* Interpret WATCHDOG= */
         if (strv_find(tags, "WATCHDOG=1")) {
                 log_debug_unit(u->id, "%s: got WATCHDOG=1", u->id);
                 service_reset_watchdog(s);
         }
 
         /* Notify clients about changed status or main pid */
-        unit_add_to_dbus_queue(u);
+        if (notify_dbus)
+                unit_add_to_dbus_queue(u);
+}
+
+static int service_get_timeout(Unit *u, uint64_t *timeout) {
+        Service *s = SERVICE(u);
+        int r;
+
+        if (!s->timer_event_source)
+                return 0;
+
+        r = sd_event_source_get_time(s->timer_event_source, timeout);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return 1;
 }
 
 #ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
@@ -3666,6 +3695,8 @@ static void service_bus_name_owner_change(
 }
 
 int service_set_socket_fd(Service *s, int fd, Socket *sock) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *peer = NULL;
+        int r;
 
         assert(s);
         assert(fd >= 0);
@@ -3683,6 +3714,23 @@ int service_set_socket_fd(Service *s, int fd, Socket *sock) {
         if (s->state != SERVICE_DEAD)
                 return -EAGAIN;
 
+        if (getpeername_pretty(fd, &peer) >= 0) {
+
+                if (UNIT(s)->description) {
+                        _cleanup_free_ char *a;
+
+                        a = strjoin(UNIT(s)->description, " (", peer, ")", NULL);
+                        if (!a)
+                                return -ENOMEM;
+
+                        r = unit_set_description(UNIT(s), a);
+                }  else
+                        r = unit_set_description(UNIT(s), peer);
+
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
         s->socket_fd = fd;
 
         unit_ref_set(&s->accept_socket, UNIT(sock));
@@ -3784,13 +3832,13 @@ static const char* const service_result_table[_SERVICE_RESULT_MAX] = {
 
 DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(service_result, ServiceResult);
 
-static const char* const start_limit_action_table[_SERVICE_START_LIMIT_MAX] = {
-        [SERVICE_START_LIMIT_NONE] = "none",
-        [SERVICE_START_LIMIT_REBOOT] = "reboot",
-        [SERVICE_START_LIMIT_REBOOT_FORCE] = "reboot-force",
-        [SERVICE_START_LIMIT_REBOOT_IMMEDIATE] = "reboot-immediate"
+static const char* const failure_action_table[_SERVICE_FAILURE_ACTION_MAX] = {
+        [SERVICE_FAILURE_ACTION_NONE] = "none",
+        [SERVICE_FAILURE_ACTION_REBOOT] = "reboot",
+        [SERVICE_FAILURE_ACTION_REBOOT_FORCE] = "reboot-force",
+        [SERVICE_FAILURE_ACTION_REBOOT_IMMEDIATE] = "reboot-immediate"
 };
-DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(start_limit_action, StartLimitAction);
+DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(failure_action, FailureAction);
 
 const UnitVTable service_vtable = {
         .object_size = sizeof(Service),
@@ -3841,10 +3889,11 @@ const UnitVTable service_vtable = {
 
         .bus_interface = "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Service",
         .bus_vtable = bus_service_vtable,
-        .bus_changing_properties = bus_service_changing_properties,
         .bus_set_property = bus_service_set_property,
         .bus_commit_properties = bus_service_commit_properties,
 
+        .get_timeout = service_get_timeout,
+
 #ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
         .enumerate = service_enumerate,
 #endif