chiark / gitweb /
Remove src/core
[elogind.git] / src / core / service.c
diff --git a/src/core/service.c b/src/core/service.c
deleted file mode 100644 (file)
index beaf213..0000000
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3212 +0,0 @@
-/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
-
-/***
-  This file is part of systemd.
-
-  Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
-
-  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
-  Lesser General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
-  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-***/
-
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <signal.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-
-#include "async.h"
-#include "manager.h"
-#include "unit.h"
-#include "service.h"
-#include "load-fragment.h"
-#include "load-dropin.h"
-#include "log.h"
-#include "strv.h"
-#include "unit-name.h"
-#include "unit-printf.h"
-#include "dbus-service.h"
-#include "special.h"
-#include "exit-status.h"
-#include "def.h"
-#include "path-util.h"
-#include "util.h"
-#include "utf8.h"
-#include "env-util.h"
-#include "fileio.h"
-#include "bus-error.h"
-#include "bus-util.h"
-#include "bus-kernel.h"
-
-static const UnitActiveState state_translation_table[_SERVICE_STATE_MAX] = {
-        [SERVICE_DEAD] = UNIT_INACTIVE,
-        [SERVICE_START_PRE] = UNIT_ACTIVATING,
-        [SERVICE_START] = UNIT_ACTIVATING,
-        [SERVICE_START_POST] = UNIT_ACTIVATING,
-        [SERVICE_RUNNING] = UNIT_ACTIVE,
-        [SERVICE_EXITED] = UNIT_ACTIVE,
-        [SERVICE_RELOAD] = UNIT_RELOADING,
-        [SERVICE_STOP] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
-        [SERVICE_STOP_SIGABRT] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
-        [SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
-        [SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
-        [SERVICE_STOP_POST] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
-        [SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
-        [SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
-        [SERVICE_FAILED] = UNIT_FAILED,
-        [SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART] = UNIT_ACTIVATING
-};
-
-/* For Type=idle we never want to delay any other jobs, hence we
- * consider idle jobs active as soon as we start working on them */
-static const UnitActiveState state_translation_table_idle[_SERVICE_STATE_MAX] = {
-        [SERVICE_DEAD] = UNIT_INACTIVE,
-        [SERVICE_START_PRE] = UNIT_ACTIVE,
-        [SERVICE_START] = UNIT_ACTIVE,
-        [SERVICE_START_POST] = UNIT_ACTIVE,
-        [SERVICE_RUNNING] = UNIT_ACTIVE,
-        [SERVICE_EXITED] = UNIT_ACTIVE,
-        [SERVICE_RELOAD] = UNIT_RELOADING,
-        [SERVICE_STOP] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
-        [SERVICE_STOP_SIGABRT] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
-        [SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
-        [SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
-        [SERVICE_STOP_POST] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
-        [SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
-        [SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
-        [SERVICE_FAILED] = UNIT_FAILED,
-        [SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART] = UNIT_ACTIVATING
-};
-
-static int service_dispatch_io(sd_event_source *source, int fd, uint32_t events, void *userdata);
-static int service_dispatch_timer(sd_event_source *source, usec_t usec, void *userdata);
-static int service_dispatch_watchdog(sd_event_source *source, usec_t usec, void *userdata);
-
-static void service_enter_signal(Service *s, ServiceState state, ServiceResult f);
-static void service_enter_reload_by_notify(Service *s);
-
-static void service_init(Unit *u) {
-        Service *s = SERVICE(u);
-
-        assert(u);
-        assert(u->load_state == UNIT_STUB);
-
-        s->timeout_start_usec = u->manager->default_timeout_start_usec;
-        s->timeout_stop_usec = u->manager->default_timeout_stop_usec;
-        s->restart_usec = u->manager->default_restart_usec;
-        s->type = _SERVICE_TYPE_INVALID;
-        s->socket_fd = -1;
-        s->bus_endpoint_fd = -1;
-        s->guess_main_pid = true;
-
-        RATELIMIT_INIT(s->start_limit, u->manager->default_start_limit_interval, u->manager->default_start_limit_burst);
-
-        s->control_command_id = _SERVICE_EXEC_COMMAND_INVALID;
-}
-
-static void service_unwatch_control_pid(Service *s) {
-        assert(s);
-
-        if (s->control_pid <= 0)
-                return;
-
-        unit_unwatch_pid(UNIT(s), s->control_pid);
-        s->control_pid = 0;
-}
-
-static void service_unwatch_main_pid(Service *s) {
-        assert(s);
-
-        if (s->main_pid <= 0)
-                return;
-
-        unit_unwatch_pid(UNIT(s), s->main_pid);
-        s->main_pid = 0;
-}
-
-static void service_unwatch_pid_file(Service *s) {
-        if (!s->pid_file_pathspec)
-                return;
-
-        log_unit_debug(UNIT(s)->id, "Stopping watch for %s's PID file %s", UNIT(s)->id, s->pid_file_pathspec->path);
-        path_spec_unwatch(s->pid_file_pathspec);
-        path_spec_done(s->pid_file_pathspec);
-        free(s->pid_file_pathspec);
-        s->pid_file_pathspec = NULL;
-}
-
-static int service_set_main_pid(Service *s, pid_t pid) {
-        pid_t ppid;
-
-        assert(s);
-
-        if (pid <= 1)
-                return -EINVAL;
-
-        if (pid == getpid())
-                return -EINVAL;
-
-        if (s->main_pid == pid && s->main_pid_known)
-                return 0;
-
-        if (s->main_pid != pid) {
-                service_unwatch_main_pid(s);
-                exec_status_start(&s->main_exec_status, pid);
-        }
-
-        s->main_pid = pid;
-        s->main_pid_known = true;
-
-        if (get_parent_of_pid(pid, &ppid) >= 0 && ppid != getpid()) {
-                log_unit_warning(UNIT(s)->id, "%s: Supervising process "PID_FMT" which is not our child. We'll most likely not notice when it exits.", UNIT(s)->id, pid);
-                s->main_pid_alien = true;
-        } else
-                s->main_pid_alien = false;
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static void service_close_socket_fd(Service *s) {
-        assert(s);
-
-        s->socket_fd = asynchronous_close(s->socket_fd);
-}
-
-static void service_connection_unref(Service *s) {
-        assert(s);
-
-        if (!UNIT_ISSET(s->accept_socket))
-                return;
-
-        socket_connection_unref(SOCKET(UNIT_DEREF(s->accept_socket)));
-        unit_ref_unset(&s->accept_socket);
-}
-
-static void service_stop_watchdog(Service *s) {
-        assert(s);
-
-        s->watchdog_event_source = sd_event_source_unref(s->watchdog_event_source);
-        s->watchdog_timestamp = DUAL_TIMESTAMP_NULL;
-}
-
-static void service_start_watchdog(Service *s) {
-        int r;
-
-        assert(s);
-
-        if (s->watchdog_usec <= 0)
-                return;
-
-        if (s->watchdog_event_source) {
-                r = sd_event_source_set_time(s->watchdog_event_source, s->watchdog_timestamp.monotonic + s->watchdog_usec);
-                if (r < 0) {
-                        log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(s)->id, r, "%s failed to reset watchdog timer: %m", UNIT(s)->id);
-                        return;
-                }
-
-                r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(s->watchdog_event_source, SD_EVENT_ONESHOT);
-        } else {
-                r = sd_event_add_time(
-                                UNIT(s)->manager->event,
-                                &s->watchdog_event_source,
-                                CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
-                                s->watchdog_timestamp.monotonic + s->watchdog_usec, 0,
-                                service_dispatch_watchdog, s);
-                if (r < 0) {
-                        log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(s)->id, r, "%s failed to add watchdog timer: %m", UNIT(s)->id);
-                        return;
-                }
-
-                /* Let's process everything else which might be a sign
-                 * of living before we consider a service died. */
-                r = sd_event_source_set_priority(s->watchdog_event_source, SD_EVENT_PRIORITY_IDLE);
-        }
-
-        if (r < 0)
-                log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(s)->id, r, "%s failed to install watchdog timer: %m", UNIT(s)->id);
-}
-
-static void service_reset_watchdog(Service *s) {
-        assert(s);
-
-        dual_timestamp_get(&s->watchdog_timestamp);
-        service_start_watchdog(s);
-}
-
-static void service_fd_store_unlink(ServiceFDStore *fs) {
-
-        if (!fs)
-                return;
-
-        if (fs->service) {
-                assert(fs->service->n_fd_store > 0);
-                LIST_REMOVE(fd_store, fs->service->fd_store, fs);
-                fs->service->n_fd_store--;
-        }
-
-        if (fs->event_source) {
-                sd_event_source_set_enabled(fs->event_source, SD_EVENT_OFF);
-                sd_event_source_unref(fs->event_source);
-        }
-
-        safe_close(fs->fd);
-        free(fs);
-}
-
-static void service_release_resources(Unit *u) {
-        Service *s = SERVICE(u);
-
-        assert(s);
-
-        if (!s->fd_store)
-                return;
-
-        log_debug("Releasing all resources for %s", u->id);
-
-        while (s->fd_store)
-                service_fd_store_unlink(s->fd_store);
-
-        assert(s->n_fd_store == 0);
-}
-
-static void service_done(Unit *u) {
-        Service *s = SERVICE(u);
-
-        assert(s);
-
-        free(s->pid_file);
-        s->pid_file = NULL;
-
-        free(s->status_text);
-        s->status_text = NULL;
-
-        free(s->reboot_arg);
-        s->reboot_arg = NULL;
-
-        s->exec_runtime = exec_runtime_unref(s->exec_runtime);
-        exec_command_free_array(s->exec_command, _SERVICE_EXEC_COMMAND_MAX);
-        s->control_command = NULL;
-        s->main_command = NULL;
-
-        exit_status_set_free(&s->restart_prevent_status);
-        exit_status_set_free(&s->restart_force_status);
-        exit_status_set_free(&s->success_status);
-
-        /* This will leak a process, but at least no memory or any of
-         * our resources */
-        service_unwatch_main_pid(s);
-        service_unwatch_control_pid(s);
-        service_unwatch_pid_file(s);
-
-        if (s->bus_name)  {
-                unit_unwatch_bus_name(u, s->bus_name);
-                free(s->bus_name);
-                s->bus_name = NULL;
-        }
-
-        s->bus_endpoint_fd = safe_close(s->bus_endpoint_fd);
-        service_close_socket_fd(s);
-        service_connection_unref(s);
-
-        unit_ref_unset(&s->accept_socket);
-
-        service_stop_watchdog(s);
-
-        s->timer_event_source = sd_event_source_unref(s->timer_event_source);
-
-        service_release_resources(u);
-}
-
-static int on_fd_store_io(sd_event_source *e, int fd, uint32_t revents, void *userdata) {
-        ServiceFDStore *fs = userdata;
-
-        assert(e);
-        assert(fs);
-
-        /* If we get either EPOLLHUP or EPOLLERR, it's time to remove this entry from the fd store */
-        service_fd_store_unlink(fs);
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int service_add_fd_store(Service *s, int fd) {
-        ServiceFDStore *fs;
-        int r;
-
-        assert(s);
-        assert(fd >= 0);
-
-        if (s->n_fd_store >= s->n_fd_store_max)
-                return 0;
-
-        LIST_FOREACH(fd_store, fs, s->fd_store) {
-                r = -EINVAL;
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-                if (r > 0) {
-                        /* Already included */
-                        safe_close(fd);
-                        return 1;
-                }
-        }
-
-        fs = new0(ServiceFDStore, 1);
-        if (!fs)
-                return -ENOMEM;
-
-        fs->fd = fd;
-        fs->service = s;
-
-        r = sd_event_add_io(UNIT(s)->manager->event, &fs->event_source, fd, 0, on_fd_store_io, fs);
-        if (r < 0) {
-                free(fs);
-                return r;
-        }
-
-        LIST_PREPEND(fd_store, s->fd_store, fs);
-        s->n_fd_store++;
-
-        return 1;
-}
-
-static int service_add_fd_store_set(Service *s, FDSet *fds) {
-        int r;
-
-        assert(s);
-
-        if (fdset_size(fds) <= 0)
-                return 0;
-
-        while (s->n_fd_store < s->n_fd_store_max) {
-                _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
-
-                fd = fdset_steal_first(fds);
-                if (fd < 0)
-                        break;
-
-                r = service_add_fd_store(s, fd);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return log_unit_error_errno(UNIT(s)->id, r, "%s: Couldn't add fd to fd store: %m", UNIT(s)->id);
-
-                if (r > 0) {
-                        log_unit_debug(UNIT(s)->id, "%s: added fd to fd store.", UNIT(s)->id);
-                        fd = -1;
-                }
-        }
-
-        if (fdset_size(fds) > 0)
-                log_unit_warning(UNIT(s)->id, "%s: tried to store more fds than FDStoreMax=%u allows, closing remaining.", UNIT(s)->id, s->n_fd_store_max);
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int service_arm_timer(Service *s, usec_t usec) {
-        int r;
-
-        assert(s);
-
-        if (s->timer_event_source) {
-                r = sd_event_source_set_time(s->timer_event_source, now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) + usec);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-
-                return sd_event_source_set_enabled(s->timer_event_source, SD_EVENT_ONESHOT);
-        }
-
-        return sd_event_add_time(
-                        UNIT(s)->manager->event,
-                        &s->timer_event_source,
-                        CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
-                        now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) + usec, 0,
-                        service_dispatch_timer, s);
-}
-
-static int service_verify(Service *s) {
-        assert(s);
-
-        if (UNIT(s)->load_state != UNIT_LOADED)
-                return 0;
-
-        if (!s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START] && !s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_STOP]) {
-                log_unit_error(UNIT(s)->id, "%s lacks both ExecStart= and ExecStop= setting. Refusing.", UNIT(s)->id);
-                return -EINVAL;
-        }
-
-        if (s->type != SERVICE_ONESHOT && !s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START]) {
-                log_unit_error(UNIT(s)->id, "%s has no ExecStart= setting, which is only allowed for Type=oneshot services. Refusing.", UNIT(s)->id);
-                return -EINVAL;
-        }
-
-        if (!s->remain_after_exit && !s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START]) {
-                log_unit_error(UNIT(s)->id, "%s has no ExecStart= setting, which is only allowed for RemainAfterExit=yes services. Refusing.", UNIT(s)->id);
-                return -EINVAL;
-        }
-
-        if (s->type != SERVICE_ONESHOT && s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START]->command_next) {
-                log_unit_error(UNIT(s)->id, "%s has more than one ExecStart= setting, which is only allowed for Type=oneshot services. Refusing.", UNIT(s)->id);
-                return -EINVAL;
-        }
-
-        if (s->type == SERVICE_ONESHOT && s->restart != SERVICE_RESTART_NO) {
-                log_unit_error(UNIT(s)->id, "%s has Restart= setting other than no, which isn't allowed for Type=oneshot services. Refusing.", UNIT(s)->id);
-                return -EINVAL;
-        }
-
-        if (s->type == SERVICE_ONESHOT && !exit_status_set_is_empty(&s->restart_force_status)) {
-                log_unit_error(UNIT(s)->id, "%s has RestartForceStatus= set, which isn't allowed for Type=oneshot services. Refusing.", UNIT(s)->id);
-                return -EINVAL;
-        }
-
-        if (s->type == SERVICE_DBUS && !s->bus_name) {
-                log_unit_error(UNIT(s)->id, "%s is of type D-Bus but no D-Bus service name has been specified. Refusing.", UNIT(s)->id);
-                return -EINVAL;
-        }
-
-        if (s->bus_name && s->type != SERVICE_DBUS)
-                log_unit_warning(UNIT(s)->id, "%s has a D-Bus service name specified, but is not of type dbus. Ignoring.", UNIT(s)->id);
-
-        if (s->exec_context.pam_name && !(s->kill_context.kill_mode == KILL_CONTROL_GROUP || s->kill_context.kill_mode == KILL_MIXED)) {
-                log_unit_error(UNIT(s)->id, "%s has PAM enabled. Kill mode must be set to 'control-group' or 'mixed'. Refusing.", UNIT(s)->id);
-                return -EINVAL;
-        }
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int service_add_default_dependencies(Service *s) {
-        int r;
-
-        assert(s);
-
-        /* Add a number of automatic dependencies useful for the
-         * majority of services. */
-
-        /* First, pull in base system */
-        r = unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(UNIT(s), UNIT_AFTER, UNIT_REQUIRES, SPECIAL_BASIC_TARGET, NULL, true);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        /* Second, activate normal shutdown */
-        return unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(UNIT(s), UNIT_BEFORE, UNIT_CONFLICTS, SPECIAL_SHUTDOWN_TARGET, NULL, true);
-}
-
-static void service_fix_output(Service *s) {
-        assert(s);
-
-        /* If nothing has been explicitly configured, patch default
-         * output in. If input is socket/tty we avoid this however,
-         * since in that case we want output to default to the same
-         * place as we read input from. */
-
-        if (s->exec_context.std_error == EXEC_OUTPUT_INHERIT &&
-            s->exec_context.std_output == EXEC_OUTPUT_INHERIT &&
-            s->exec_context.std_input == EXEC_INPUT_NULL)
-                s->exec_context.std_error = UNIT(s)->manager->default_std_error;
-
-        if (s->exec_context.std_output == EXEC_OUTPUT_INHERIT &&
-            s->exec_context.std_input == EXEC_INPUT_NULL)
-                s->exec_context.std_output = UNIT(s)->manager->default_std_output;
-}
-
-static int service_add_extras(Service *s) {
-        int r;
-
-        assert(s);
-
-        if (s->type == _SERVICE_TYPE_INVALID) {
-                /* Figure out a type automatically */
-                if (s->bus_name)
-                        s->type = SERVICE_DBUS;
-                else if (s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START])
-                        s->type = SERVICE_SIMPLE;
-                else
-                        s->type = SERVICE_ONESHOT;
-        }
-
-        /* Oneshot services have disabled start timeout by default */
-        if (s->type == SERVICE_ONESHOT && !s->start_timeout_defined)
-                s->timeout_start_usec = 0;
-
-        service_fix_output(s);
-
-        r = unit_patch_contexts(UNIT(s));
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        r = unit_add_exec_dependencies(UNIT(s), &s->exec_context);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        r = unit_add_default_slice(UNIT(s), &s->cgroup_context);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        if (s->type == SERVICE_NOTIFY && s->notify_access == NOTIFY_NONE)
-                s->notify_access = NOTIFY_MAIN;
-
-        if (s->watchdog_usec > 0 && s->notify_access == NOTIFY_NONE)
-                s->notify_access = NOTIFY_MAIN;
-
-        if (s->bus_name) {
-#ifdef ENABLE_KDBUS
-                const char *n;
-
-                n = strjoina(s->bus_name, ".busname");
-                r = unit_add_dependency_by_name(UNIT(s), UNIT_AFTER, n, NULL, true);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-#endif
-
-                r = unit_watch_bus_name(UNIT(s), s->bus_name);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-        }
-
-        if (UNIT(s)->default_dependencies) {
-                r = service_add_default_dependencies(s);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-        }
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int service_load(Unit *u) {
-        Service *s = SERVICE(u);
-        int r;
-
-        assert(s);
-
-        /* Load a .service file */
-        r = unit_load_fragment(u);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        /* Still nothing found? Then let's give up */
-        if (u->load_state == UNIT_STUB)
-                return -ENOENT;
-
-        /* This is a new unit? Then let's add in some extras */
-        if (u->load_state == UNIT_LOADED) {
-
-                /* We were able to load something, then let's add in
-                 * the dropin directories. */
-                r = unit_load_dropin(u);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-
-                /* This is a new unit? Then let's add in some
-                 * extras */
-                r = service_add_extras(s);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-        }
-
-        return service_verify(s);
-}
-
-static void service_dump(Unit *u, FILE *f, const char *prefix) {
-        ServiceExecCommand c;
-        Service *s = SERVICE(u);
-        const char *prefix2;
-
-        assert(s);
-
-        prefix = strempty(prefix);
-        prefix2 = strjoina(prefix, "\t");
-
-        fprintf(f,
-                "%sService State: %s\n"
-                "%sResult: %s\n"
-                "%sReload Result: %s\n"
-                "%sPermissionsStartOnly: %s\n"
-                "%sRootDirectoryStartOnly: %s\n"
-                "%sRemainAfterExit: %s\n"
-                "%sGuessMainPID: %s\n"
-                "%sType: %s\n"
-                "%sRestart: %s\n"
-                "%sNotifyAccess: %s\n"
-                "%sNotifyState: %s\n",
-                prefix, service_state_to_string(s->state),
-                prefix, service_result_to_string(s->result),
-                prefix, service_result_to_string(s->reload_result),
-                prefix, yes_no(s->permissions_start_only),
-                prefix, yes_no(s->root_directory_start_only),
-                prefix, yes_no(s->remain_after_exit),
-                prefix, yes_no(s->guess_main_pid),
-                prefix, service_type_to_string(s->type),
-                prefix, service_restart_to_string(s->restart),
-                prefix, notify_access_to_string(s->notify_access),
-                prefix, notify_state_to_string(s->notify_state));
-
-        if (s->control_pid > 0)
-                fprintf(f,
-                        "%sControl PID: "PID_FMT"\n",
-                        prefix, s->control_pid);
-
-        if (s->main_pid > 0)
-                fprintf(f,
-                        "%sMain PID: "PID_FMT"\n"
-                        "%sMain PID Known: %s\n"
-                        "%sMain PID Alien: %s\n",
-                        prefix, s->main_pid,
-                        prefix, yes_no(s->main_pid_known),
-                        prefix, yes_no(s->main_pid_alien));
-
-        if (s->pid_file)
-                fprintf(f,
-                        "%sPIDFile: %s\n",
-                        prefix, s->pid_file);
-
-        if (s->bus_name)
-                fprintf(f,
-                        "%sBusName: %s\n"
-                        "%sBus Name Good: %s\n",
-                        prefix, s->bus_name,
-                        prefix, yes_no(s->bus_name_good));
-
-        kill_context_dump(&s->kill_context, f, prefix);
-        exec_context_dump(&s->exec_context, f, prefix);
-
-        for (c = 0; c < _SERVICE_EXEC_COMMAND_MAX; c++) {
-
-                if (!s->exec_command[c])
-                        continue;
-
-                fprintf(f, "%s-> %s:\n",
-                        prefix, service_exec_command_to_string(c));
-
-                exec_command_dump_list(s->exec_command[c], f, prefix2);
-        }
-
-        if (s->status_text)
-                fprintf(f, "%sStatus Text: %s\n",
-                        prefix, s->status_text);
-
-        if (s->n_fd_store_max > 0) {
-                fprintf(f,
-                        "%sFile Descriptor Store Max: %u\n"
-                        "%sFile Descriptor Store Current: %u\n",
-                        prefix, s->n_fd_store_max,
-                        prefix, s->n_fd_store);
-        }
-}
-
-static int service_load_pid_file(Service *s, bool may_warn) {
-        _cleanup_free_ char *k = NULL;
-        int r;
-        pid_t pid;
-
-        assert(s);
-
-        if (!s->pid_file)
-                return -ENOENT;
-
-        r = read_one_line_file(s->pid_file, &k);
-        if (r < 0) {
-                if (may_warn)
-                        log_unit_info(UNIT(s)->id, "PID file %s not readable (yet?) after %s.", s->pid_file, service_state_to_string(s->state));
-                return r;
-        }
-
-        r = parse_pid(k, &pid);
-        if (r < 0) {
-                if (may_warn)
-                        log_unit_info_errno(UNIT(s)->id, r, "Failed to read PID from file %s: %m", s->pid_file);
-                return r;
-        }
-
-        if (!pid_is_alive(pid)) {
-                if (may_warn)
-                        log_unit_info(UNIT(s)->id, "PID "PID_FMT" read from file %s does not exist or is a zombie.", pid, s->pid_file);
-                return -ESRCH;
-        }
-
-        if (s->main_pid_known) {
-                if (pid == s->main_pid)
-                        return 0;
-
-                log_unit_debug(UNIT(s)->id, "Main PID changing: "PID_FMT" -> "PID_FMT, s->main_pid, pid);
-
-                service_unwatch_main_pid(s);
-                s->main_pid_known = false;
-        } else
-                log_unit_debug(UNIT(s)->id, "Main PID loaded: "PID_FMT, pid);
-
-        r = service_set_main_pid(s, pid);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        r = unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s), pid);
-        if (r < 0) {
-                /* FIXME: we need to do something here */
-                log_unit_warning(UNIT(s)->id, "Failed to watch PID "PID_FMT" from service %s", pid, UNIT(s)->id);
-                return r;
-        }
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int service_search_main_pid(Service *s) {
-        pid_t pid;
-        int r;
-
-        assert(s);
-
-        /* If we know it anyway, don't ever fallback to unreliable
-         * heuristics */
-        if (s->main_pid_known)
-                return 0;
-
-        if (!s->guess_main_pid)
-                return 0;
-
-        assert(s->main_pid <= 0);
-
-        pid = unit_search_main_pid(UNIT(s));
-        if (pid <= 0)
-                return -ENOENT;
-
-        log_unit_debug(UNIT(s)->id, "Main PID guessed: "PID_FMT, pid);
-        r = service_set_main_pid(s, pid);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        r = unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s), pid);
-        if (r < 0) {
-                /* FIXME: we need to do something here */
-                log_unit_warning(UNIT(s)->id, "Failed to watch PID "PID_FMT" from service %s", pid, UNIT(s)->id);
-                return r;
-        }
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static void service_set_state(Service *s, ServiceState state) {
-        ServiceState old_state;
-        const UnitActiveState *table;
-
-        assert(s);
-
-        table = s->type == SERVICE_IDLE ? state_translation_table_idle : state_translation_table;
-
-        old_state = s->state;
-        s->state = state;
-
-        service_unwatch_pid_file(s);
-
-        if (!IN_SET(state,
-                    SERVICE_START_PRE, SERVICE_START, SERVICE_START_POST,
-                    SERVICE_RELOAD,
-                    SERVICE_STOP, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL,
-                    SERVICE_STOP_SIGABRT, SERVICE_STOP_POST,
-                    SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL,
-                    SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART))
-                s->timer_event_source = sd_event_source_unref(s->timer_event_source);
-
-        if (!IN_SET(state,
-                    SERVICE_START, SERVICE_START_POST,
-                    SERVICE_RUNNING, SERVICE_RELOAD,
-                    SERVICE_STOP, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL,
-                    SERVICE_STOP_SIGABRT, SERVICE_STOP_POST,
-                    SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL)) {
-                service_unwatch_main_pid(s);
-                s->main_command = NULL;
-        }
-
-        if (!IN_SET(state,
-                    SERVICE_START_PRE, SERVICE_START, SERVICE_START_POST,
-                    SERVICE_RELOAD,
-                    SERVICE_STOP, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL,
-                    SERVICE_STOP_SIGABRT, SERVICE_STOP_POST,
-                    SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL)) {
-                service_unwatch_control_pid(s);
-                s->control_command = NULL;
-                s->control_command_id = _SERVICE_EXEC_COMMAND_INVALID;
-        }
-
-        if (IN_SET(state, SERVICE_DEAD, SERVICE_FAILED, SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART))
-                unit_unwatch_all_pids(UNIT(s));
-
-        if (!IN_SET(state,
-                    SERVICE_START_PRE, SERVICE_START, SERVICE_START_POST,
-                    SERVICE_RUNNING, SERVICE_RELOAD,
-                    SERVICE_STOP, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL, SERVICE_STOP_POST,
-                    SERVICE_STOP_SIGABRT, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL) &&
-            !(state == SERVICE_DEAD && UNIT(s)->job)) {
-                service_close_socket_fd(s);
-                service_connection_unref(s);
-        }
-
-        if (!IN_SET(state, SERVICE_START_POST, SERVICE_RUNNING, SERVICE_RELOAD))
-                service_stop_watchdog(s);
-
-        /* For the inactive states unit_notify() will trim the cgroup,
-         * but for exit we have to do that ourselves... */
-        if (state == SERVICE_EXITED && UNIT(s)->manager->n_reloading <= 0)
-                unit_destroy_cgroup_if_empty(UNIT(s));
-
-        /* For remain_after_exit services, let's see if we can "release" the
-         * hold on the console, since unit_notify() only does that in case of
-         * change of state */
-        if (state == SERVICE_EXITED &&
-            s->remain_after_exit &&
-            UNIT(s)->manager->n_on_console > 0) {
-
-                ExecContext *ec;
-
-                ec = unit_get_exec_context(UNIT(s));
-                if (ec && exec_context_may_touch_console(ec)) {
-                        Manager *m = UNIT(s)->manager;
-
-                        m->n_on_console --;
-                        if (m->n_on_console == 0)
-                                /* unset no_console_output flag, since the console is free */
-                                m->no_console_output = false;
-                }
-        }
-
-        if (old_state != state)
-                log_unit_debug(UNIT(s)->id, "%s changed %s -> %s", UNIT(s)->id, service_state_to_string(old_state), service_state_to_string(state));
-
-        unit_notify(UNIT(s), table[old_state], table[state], s->reload_result == SERVICE_SUCCESS);
-        s->reload_result = SERVICE_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-static int service_coldplug(Unit *u, Hashmap *deferred_work) {
-        Service *s = SERVICE(u);
-        int r;
-
-        assert(s);
-        assert(s->state == SERVICE_DEAD);
-
-        if (s->deserialized_state != s->state) {
-
-                if (IN_SET(s->deserialized_state,
-                           SERVICE_START_PRE, SERVICE_START, SERVICE_START_POST,
-                           SERVICE_RELOAD,
-                           SERVICE_STOP, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL,
-                           SERVICE_STOP_SIGABRT, SERVICE_STOP_POST,
-                           SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL)) {
-
-                        usec_t k;
-
-                        k = IN_SET(s->deserialized_state, SERVICE_START_PRE, SERVICE_START, SERVICE_START_POST, SERVICE_RELOAD) ? s->timeout_start_usec : s->timeout_stop_usec;
-
-                        /* For the start/stop timeouts 0 means off */
-                        if (k > 0) {
-                                r = service_arm_timer(s, k);
-                                if (r < 0)
-                                        return r;
-                        }
-                }
-
-                if (s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART) {
-
-                        /* The restart timeouts 0 means immediately */
-                        r = service_arm_timer(s, s->restart_usec);
-                        if (r < 0)
-                                return r;
-                }
-
-                if (pid_is_unwaited(s->main_pid) &&
-                    ((s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_START && IN_SET(s->type, SERVICE_FORKING, SERVICE_DBUS, SERVICE_ONESHOT, SERVICE_NOTIFY)) ||
-                     IN_SET(s->deserialized_state,
-                            SERVICE_START, SERVICE_START_POST,
-                            SERVICE_RUNNING, SERVICE_RELOAD,
-                            SERVICE_STOP, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL,
-                            SERVICE_STOP_SIGABRT, SERVICE_STOP_POST,
-                            SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL))) {
-                        r = unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s), s->main_pid);
-                        if (r < 0)
-                                return r;
-                }
-
-                if (pid_is_unwaited(s->control_pid) &&
-                    IN_SET(s->deserialized_state,
-                           SERVICE_START_PRE, SERVICE_START, SERVICE_START_POST,
-                           SERVICE_RELOAD,
-                           SERVICE_STOP, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL,
-                           SERVICE_STOP_SIGABRT, SERVICE_STOP_POST,
-                           SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL)) {
-                        r = unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s), s->control_pid);
-                        if (r < 0)
-                                return r;
-                }
-
-                if (!IN_SET(s->deserialized_state, SERVICE_DEAD, SERVICE_FAILED, SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART))
-                        unit_watch_all_pids(UNIT(s));
-
-                if (IN_SET(s->deserialized_state, SERVICE_START_POST, SERVICE_RUNNING, SERVICE_RELOAD))
-                        service_start_watchdog(s);
-
-                service_set_state(s, s->deserialized_state);
-        }
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int service_collect_fds(Service *s, int **fds, unsigned *n_fds) {
-        _cleanup_free_ int *rfds = NULL;
-        unsigned rn_fds = 0;
-        Iterator i;
-        int r;
-        Unit *u;
-
-        assert(s);
-        assert(fds);
-        assert(n_fds);
-
-        if (s->socket_fd >= 0)
-                return 0;
-
-        SET_FOREACH(u, UNIT(s)->dependencies[UNIT_TRIGGERED_BY], i) {
-                int *cfds;
-                unsigned cn_fds;
-                Socket *sock;
-
-                if (u->type != UNIT_SOCKET)
-                        continue;
-
-                sock = SOCKET(u);
-
-                r = socket_collect_fds(sock, &cfds, &cn_fds);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-
-                if (cn_fds <= 0) {
-                        free(cfds);
-                        continue;
-                }
-
-                if (!rfds) {
-                        rfds = cfds;
-                        rn_fds = cn_fds;
-                } else {
-                        int *t;
-
-                        t = realloc(rfds, (rn_fds + cn_fds) * sizeof(int));
-                        if (!t) {
-                                free(cfds);
-                                return -ENOMEM;
-                        }
-
-                        memcpy(t + rn_fds, cfds, cn_fds * sizeof(int));
-                        rfds = t;
-                        rn_fds += cn_fds;
-
-                        free(cfds);
-
-                }
-        }
-
-        if (s->n_fd_store > 0) {
-                ServiceFDStore *fs;
-                int *t;
-
-                t = realloc(rfds, (rn_fds + s->n_fd_store) * sizeof(int));
-                if (!t)
-                        return -ENOMEM;
-
-                rfds = t;
-                LIST_FOREACH(fd_store, fs, s->fd_store)
-                        rfds[rn_fds++] = fs->fd;
-        }
-
-        *fds = rfds;
-        *n_fds = rn_fds;
-
-        rfds = NULL;
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int service_spawn(
-                Service *s,
-                ExecCommand *c,
-                usec_t timeout,
-                bool pass_fds,
-                bool apply_permissions,
-                bool apply_chroot,
-                bool apply_tty_stdin,
-                bool is_control,
-                pid_t *_pid) {
-
-        pid_t pid;
-        int r;
-        int *fds = NULL;
-        _cleanup_free_ int *fdsbuf = NULL;
-        unsigned n_fds = 0, n_env = 0;
-        _cleanup_free_ char *bus_endpoint_path = NULL;
-        _cleanup_strv_free_ char
-                **argv = NULL, **final_env = NULL, **our_env = NULL;
-        const char *path;
-        ExecParameters exec_params = {
-                .apply_permissions = apply_permissions,
-                .apply_chroot      = apply_chroot,
-                .apply_tty_stdin   = apply_tty_stdin,
-                .bus_endpoint_fd   = -1,
-                .selinux_context_net = s->socket_fd_selinux_context_net
-        };
-
-        assert(s);
-        assert(c);
-        assert(_pid);
-
-        (void) unit_realize_cgroup(UNIT(s));
-        if (s->reset_cpu_usage) {
-                (void) unit_reset_cpu_usage(UNIT(s));
-                s->reset_cpu_usage = false;
-        }
-
-        r = unit_setup_exec_runtime(UNIT(s));
-        if (r < 0)
-                goto fail;
-
-        if (pass_fds ||
-            s->exec_context.std_input == EXEC_INPUT_SOCKET ||
-            s->exec_context.std_output == EXEC_OUTPUT_SOCKET ||
-            s->exec_context.std_error == EXEC_OUTPUT_SOCKET) {
-
-                if (s->socket_fd >= 0) {
-                        fds = &s->socket_fd;
-                        n_fds = 1;
-                } else {
-                        r = service_collect_fds(s, &fdsbuf, &n_fds);
-                        if (r < 0)
-                                goto fail;
-
-                        fds = fdsbuf;
-                }
-        }
-
-        if (timeout > 0) {
-                r = service_arm_timer(s, timeout);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        goto fail;
-        } else
-                s->timer_event_source = sd_event_source_unref(s->timer_event_source);
-
-        r = unit_full_printf_strv(UNIT(s), c->argv, &argv);
-        if (r < 0)
-                goto fail;
-
-        our_env = new0(char*, 6);
-        if (!our_env) {
-                r = -ENOMEM;
-                goto fail;
-        }
-
-        if (is_control ? s->notify_access == NOTIFY_ALL : s->notify_access != NOTIFY_NONE)
-                if (asprintf(our_env + n_env++, "NOTIFY_SOCKET=%s", UNIT(s)->manager->notify_socket) < 0) {
-                        r = -ENOMEM;
-                        goto fail;
-                }
-
-        if (s->main_pid > 0)
-                if (asprintf(our_env + n_env++, "MAINPID="PID_FMT, s->main_pid) < 0) {
-                        r = -ENOMEM;
-                        goto fail;
-                }
-
-        if (UNIT(s)->manager->running_as != SYSTEMD_SYSTEM)
-                if (asprintf(our_env + n_env++, "MANAGERPID="PID_FMT, getpid()) < 0) {
-                        r = -ENOMEM;
-                        goto fail;
-                }
-
-        if (UNIT_DEREF(s->accept_socket)) {
-                union sockaddr_union sa;
-                socklen_t salen = sizeof(sa);
-
-                r = getpeername(s->socket_fd, &sa.sa, &salen);
-                if (r < 0) {
-                        r = -errno;
-                        goto fail;
-                }
-
-                if (IN_SET(sa.sa.sa_family, AF_INET, AF_INET6)) {
-                        _cleanup_free_ char *addr = NULL;
-                        char *t;
-                        int port;
-
-                        r = sockaddr_pretty(&sa.sa, salen, true, false, &addr);
-                        if (r < 0)
-                                goto fail;
-
-                        t = strappend("REMOTE_ADDR=", addr);
-                        if (!t) {
-                                r = -ENOMEM;
-                                goto fail;
-                        }
-                        our_env[n_env++] = t;
-
-                        port = sockaddr_port(&sa.sa);
-                        if (port < 0) {
-                                r = port;
-                                goto fail;
-                        }
-
-                        if (asprintf(&t, "REMOTE_PORT=%u", port) < 0) {
-                                r = -ENOMEM;
-                                goto fail;
-                        }
-                        our_env[n_env++] = t;
-                }
-        }
-
-        final_env = strv_env_merge(2, UNIT(s)->manager->environment, our_env, NULL);
-        if (!final_env) {
-                r = -ENOMEM;
-                goto fail;
-        }
-
-        if (is_control && UNIT(s)->cgroup_path) {
-                path = strjoina(UNIT(s)->cgroup_path, "/control");
-                cg_create(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, path);
-        } else
-                path = UNIT(s)->cgroup_path;
-
-#ifdef ENABLE_KDBUS
-        if (s->exec_context.bus_endpoint) {
-                r = bus_kernel_create_endpoint(UNIT(s)->manager->running_as == SYSTEMD_SYSTEM ? "system" : "user",
-                                               UNIT(s)->id, &bus_endpoint_path);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        goto fail;
-
-                /* Pass the fd to the exec_params so that the child process can upload the policy.
-                 * Keep a reference to the fd in the service, so the endpoint is kept alive as long
-                 * as the service is running. */
-                exec_params.bus_endpoint_fd = s->bus_endpoint_fd = r;
-        }
-#endif
-
-        exec_params.argv = argv;
-        exec_params.fds = fds;
-        exec_params.n_fds = n_fds;
-        exec_params.environment = final_env;
-        exec_params.confirm_spawn = UNIT(s)->manager->confirm_spawn;
-        exec_params.cgroup_supported = UNIT(s)->manager->cgroup_supported;
-        exec_params.cgroup_path = path;
-        exec_params.cgroup_delegate = s->cgroup_context.delegate;
-        exec_params.runtime_prefix = manager_get_runtime_prefix(UNIT(s)->manager);
-        exec_params.unit_id = UNIT(s)->id;
-        exec_params.watchdog_usec = s->watchdog_usec;
-        exec_params.bus_endpoint_path = bus_endpoint_path;
-        if (s->type == SERVICE_IDLE)
-                exec_params.idle_pipe = UNIT(s)->manager->idle_pipe;
-
-        r = exec_spawn(c,
-                       &s->exec_context,
-                       &exec_params,
-                       s->exec_runtime,
-                       &pid);
-        if (r < 0)
-                goto fail;
-
-        r = unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s), pid);
-        if (r < 0)
-                /* FIXME: we need to do something here */
-                goto fail;
-
-        *_pid = pid;
-
-        return 0;
-
-fail:
-        if (timeout)
-                s->timer_event_source = sd_event_source_unref(s->timer_event_source);
-
-        return r;
-}
-
-static int main_pid_good(Service *s) {
-        assert(s);
-
-        /* Returns 0 if the pid is dead, 1 if it is good, -1 if we
-         * don't know */
-
-        /* If we know the pid file, then lets just check if it is
-         * still valid */
-        if (s->main_pid_known) {
-
-                /* If it's an alien child let's check if it is still
-                 * alive ... */
-                if (s->main_pid_alien && s->main_pid > 0)
-                        return pid_is_alive(s->main_pid);
-
-                /* .. otherwise assume we'll get a SIGCHLD for it,
-                 * which we really should wait for to collect exit
-                 * status and code */
-                return s->main_pid > 0;
-        }
-
-        /* We don't know the pid */
-        return -EAGAIN;
-}
-
-_pure_ static int control_pid_good(Service *s) {
-        assert(s);
-
-        return s->control_pid > 0;
-}
-
-static int cgroup_good(Service *s) {
-        int r;
-
-        assert(s);
-
-        if (!UNIT(s)->cgroup_path)
-                return 0;
-
-        r = cg_is_empty_recursive(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, UNIT(s)->cgroup_path, true);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        return !r;
-}
-
-static void service_enter_dead(Service *s, ServiceResult f, bool allow_restart) {
-        int r;
-        assert(s);
-
-        if (f != SERVICE_SUCCESS)
-                s->result = f;
-
-        service_set_state(s, s->result != SERVICE_SUCCESS ? SERVICE_FAILED : SERVICE_DEAD);
-
-        if (s->result != SERVICE_SUCCESS) {
-                log_unit_warning(UNIT(s)->id, "%s failed.", UNIT(s)->id);
-                failure_action(UNIT(s)->manager, s->failure_action, s->reboot_arg);
-        }
-
-        if (allow_restart &&
-            !s->forbid_restart &&
-            (s->restart == SERVICE_RESTART_ALWAYS ||
-             (s->restart == SERVICE_RESTART_ON_SUCCESS && s->result == SERVICE_SUCCESS) ||
-             (s->restart == SERVICE_RESTART_ON_FAILURE && s->result != SERVICE_SUCCESS) ||
-             (s->restart == SERVICE_RESTART_ON_ABNORMAL && !IN_SET(s->result, SERVICE_SUCCESS, SERVICE_FAILURE_EXIT_CODE)) ||
-             (s->restart == SERVICE_RESTART_ON_WATCHDOG && s->result == SERVICE_FAILURE_WATCHDOG) ||
-             (s->restart == SERVICE_RESTART_ON_ABORT && IN_SET(s->result, SERVICE_FAILURE_SIGNAL, SERVICE_FAILURE_CORE_DUMP)) ||
-             (s->main_exec_status.code == CLD_EXITED && set_contains(s->restart_force_status.status, INT_TO_PTR(s->main_exec_status.status))) ||
-             (IN_SET(s->main_exec_status.code, CLD_KILLED, CLD_DUMPED) && set_contains(s->restart_force_status.signal, INT_TO_PTR(s->main_exec_status.status)))) &&
-            (s->main_exec_status.code != CLD_EXITED || !set_contains(s->restart_prevent_status.status, INT_TO_PTR(s->main_exec_status.status))) &&
-            (!IN_SET(s->main_exec_status.code, CLD_KILLED, CLD_DUMPED) || !set_contains(s->restart_prevent_status.signal, INT_TO_PTR(s->main_exec_status.status)))) {
-
-                r = service_arm_timer(s, s->restart_usec);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        goto fail;
-
-                service_set_state(s, SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART);
-        }
-
-        s->forbid_restart = false;
-
-        /* We want fresh tmpdirs in case service is started again immediately */
-        exec_runtime_destroy(s->exec_runtime);
-        s->exec_runtime = exec_runtime_unref(s->exec_runtime);
-
-        /* Also, remove the runtime directory in */
-        exec_context_destroy_runtime_directory(&s->exec_context, manager_get_runtime_prefix(UNIT(s)->manager));
-
-        /* Try to delete the pid file. At this point it will be
-         * out-of-date, and some software might be confused by it, so
-         * let's remove it. */
-        if (s->pid_file)
-                unlink_noerrno(s->pid_file);
-
-        return;
-
-fail:
-        log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(s)->id, r, "%s failed to run install restart timer: %m", UNIT(s)->id);
-        service_enter_dead(s, SERVICE_FAILURE_RESOURCES, false);
-}
-
-static void service_enter_stop_post(Service *s, ServiceResult f) {
-        int r;
-        assert(s);
-
-        if (f != SERVICE_SUCCESS)
-                s->result = f;
-
-        service_unwatch_control_pid(s);
-        unit_watch_all_pids(UNIT(s));
-
-        s->control_command = s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_STOP_POST];
-        if (s->control_command) {
-                s->control_command_id = SERVICE_EXEC_STOP_POST;
-
-                r = service_spawn(s,
-                                  s->control_command,
-                                  s->timeout_stop_usec,
-                                  false,
-                                  !s->permissions_start_only,
-                                  !s->root_directory_start_only,
-                                  true,
-                                  true,
-                                  &s->control_pid);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        goto fail;
-
-                service_set_state(s, SERVICE_STOP_POST);
-        } else
-                service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, SERVICE_SUCCESS);
-
-        return;
-
-fail:
-        log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(s)->id, r, "%s failed to run 'stop-post' task: %m", UNIT(s)->id);
-        service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, SERVICE_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
-}
-
-static void service_enter_signal(Service *s, ServiceState state, ServiceResult f) {
-        int r;
-
-        assert(s);
-
-        if (f != SERVICE_SUCCESS)
-                s->result = f;
-
-        unit_watch_all_pids(UNIT(s));
-
-        r = unit_kill_context(
-                        UNIT(s),
-                        &s->kill_context,
-                        (state != SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM && state != SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM && state != SERVICE_STOP_SIGABRT) ?
-                        KILL_KILL : (state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGABRT ? KILL_ABORT : KILL_TERMINATE),
-                        s->main_pid,
-                        s->control_pid,
-                        s->main_pid_alien);
-
-        if (r < 0)
-                goto fail;
-
-        if (r > 0) {
-                if (s->timeout_stop_usec > 0) {
-                        r = service_arm_timer(s, s->timeout_stop_usec);
-                        if (r < 0)
-                                goto fail;
-                }
-
-                service_set_state(s, state);
-        } else if (state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM || state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGABRT)
-                service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL, SERVICE_SUCCESS);
-        else if (state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL)
-                service_enter_stop_post(s, SERVICE_SUCCESS);
-        else if (state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM)
-                service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL, SERVICE_SUCCESS);
-        else
-                service_enter_dead(s, SERVICE_SUCCESS, true);
-
-        return;
-
-fail:
-        log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(s)->id, r, "%s failed to kill processes: %m", UNIT(s)->id);
-
-        if (state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM || state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL ||
-            state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGABRT)
-                service_enter_stop_post(s, SERVICE_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
-        else
-                service_enter_dead(s, SERVICE_FAILURE_RESOURCES, true);
-}
-
-static void service_enter_stop_by_notify(Service *s) {
-        assert(s);
-
-        unit_watch_all_pids(UNIT(s));
-
-        if (s->timeout_stop_usec > 0)
-                service_arm_timer(s, s->timeout_stop_usec);
-
-        /* The service told us it's stopping, so it's as if we SIGTERM'd it. */
-        service_set_state(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM);
-}
-
-static void service_enter_stop(Service *s, ServiceResult f) {
-        int r;
-
-        assert(s);
-
-        if (f != SERVICE_SUCCESS)
-                s->result = f;
-
-        service_unwatch_control_pid(s);
-        unit_watch_all_pids(UNIT(s));
-
-        s->control_command = s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_STOP];
-        if (s->control_command) {
-                s->control_command_id = SERVICE_EXEC_STOP;
-
-                r = service_spawn(s,
-                                  s->control_command,
-                                  s->timeout_stop_usec,
-                                  false,
-                                  !s->permissions_start_only,
-                                  !s->root_directory_start_only,
-                                  false,
-                                  true,
-                                  &s->control_pid);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        goto fail;
-
-                service_set_state(s, SERVICE_STOP);
-        } else
-                service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, SERVICE_SUCCESS);
-
-        return;
-
-fail:
-        log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(s)->id, r, "%s failed to run 'stop' task: %m", UNIT(s)->id);
-        service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, SERVICE_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
-}
-
-static void service_enter_running(Service *s, ServiceResult f) {
-        int main_pid_ok, cgroup_ok;
-        assert(s);
-
-        if (f != SERVICE_SUCCESS)
-                s->result = f;
-
-        main_pid_ok = main_pid_good(s);
-        cgroup_ok = cgroup_good(s);
-
-        if ((main_pid_ok > 0 || (main_pid_ok < 0 && cgroup_ok != 0)) &&
-            (s->bus_name_good || s->type != SERVICE_DBUS)) {
-
-                /* If there are any queued up sd_notify()
-                 * notifications, process them now */
-                if (s->notify_state == NOTIFY_RELOADING)
-                        service_enter_reload_by_notify(s);
-                else if (s->notify_state == NOTIFY_STOPPING)
-                        service_enter_stop_by_notify(s);
-                else
-                        service_set_state(s, SERVICE_RUNNING);
-
-        } else if (s->remain_after_exit)
-                service_set_state(s, SERVICE_EXITED);
-        else
-                service_enter_stop(s, SERVICE_SUCCESS);
-}
-
-static void service_enter_start_post(Service *s) {
-        int r;
-        assert(s);
-
-        service_unwatch_control_pid(s);
-        service_reset_watchdog(s);
-
-        s->control_command = s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START_POST];
-        if (s->control_command) {
-                s->control_command_id = SERVICE_EXEC_START_POST;
-
-                r = service_spawn(s,
-                                  s->control_command,
-                                  s->timeout_start_usec,
-                                  false,
-                                  !s->permissions_start_only,
-                                  !s->root_directory_start_only,
-                                  false,
-                                  true,
-                                  &s->control_pid);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        goto fail;
-
-                service_set_state(s, SERVICE_START_POST);
-        } else
-                service_enter_running(s, SERVICE_SUCCESS);
-
-        return;
-
-fail:
-        log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(s)->id, r, "%s failed to run 'start-post' task: %m", UNIT(s)->id);
-        service_enter_stop(s, SERVICE_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
-}
-
-static void service_kill_control_processes(Service *s) {
-        char *p;
-
-        if (!UNIT(s)->cgroup_path)
-                return;
-
-        p = strjoina(UNIT(s)->cgroup_path, "/control");
-        cg_kill_recursive(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, p, SIGKILL, true, true, true, NULL);
-}
-
-static void service_enter_start(Service *s) {
-        ExecCommand *c;
-        pid_t pid;
-        int r;
-
-        assert(s);
-
-        service_unwatch_control_pid(s);
-        service_unwatch_main_pid(s);
-
-        /* We want to ensure that nobody leaks processes from
-         * START_PRE here, so let's go on a killing spree, People
-         * should not spawn long running processes from START_PRE. */
-        service_kill_control_processes(s);
-
-        if (s->type == SERVICE_FORKING) {
-                s->control_command_id = SERVICE_EXEC_START;
-                c = s->control_command = s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START];
-
-                s->main_command = NULL;
-        } else {
-                s->control_command_id = _SERVICE_EXEC_COMMAND_INVALID;
-                s->control_command = NULL;
-
-                c = s->main_command = s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START];
-        }
-
-        if (!c) {
-                assert(s->type == SERVICE_ONESHOT);
-                service_enter_start_post(s);
-                return;
-        }
-
-        r = service_spawn(s,
-                          c,
-                          IN_SET(s->type, SERVICE_FORKING, SERVICE_DBUS, SERVICE_NOTIFY, SERVICE_ONESHOT) ? s->timeout_start_usec : 0,
-                          true,
-                          true,
-                          true,
-                          true,
-                          false,
-                          &pid);
-        if (r < 0)
-                goto fail;
-
-        if (s->type == SERVICE_SIMPLE || s->type == SERVICE_IDLE) {
-                /* For simple services we immediately start
-                 * the START_POST binaries. */
-
-                service_set_main_pid(s, pid);
-                service_enter_start_post(s);
-
-        } else  if (s->type == SERVICE_FORKING) {
-
-                /* For forking services we wait until the start
-                 * process exited. */
-
-                s->control_pid = pid;
-                service_set_state(s, SERVICE_START);
-
-        } else if (s->type == SERVICE_ONESHOT ||
-                   s->type == SERVICE_DBUS ||
-                   s->type == SERVICE_NOTIFY) {
-
-                /* For oneshot services we wait until the start
-                 * process exited, too, but it is our main process. */
-
-                /* For D-Bus services we know the main pid right away,
-                 * but wait for the bus name to appear on the
-                 * bus. Notify services are similar. */
-
-                service_set_main_pid(s, pid);
-                service_set_state(s, SERVICE_START);
-        } else
-                assert_not_reached("Unknown service type");
-
-        return;
-
-fail:
-        log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(s)->id, r, "%s failed to run 'start' task: %m", UNIT(s)->id);
-        service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, SERVICE_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
-}
-
-static void service_enter_start_pre(Service *s) {
-        int r;
-
-        assert(s);
-
-        service_unwatch_control_pid(s);
-
-        s->control_command = s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START_PRE];
-        if (s->control_command) {
-                /* Before we start anything, let's clear up what might
-                 * be left from previous runs. */
-                service_kill_control_processes(s);
-
-                s->control_command_id = SERVICE_EXEC_START_PRE;
-
-                r = service_spawn(s,
-                                  s->control_command,
-                                  s->timeout_start_usec,
-                                  false,
-                                  !s->permissions_start_only,
-                                  !s->root_directory_start_only,
-                                  true,
-                                  true,
-                                  &s->control_pid);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        goto fail;
-
-                service_set_state(s, SERVICE_START_PRE);
-        } else
-                service_enter_start(s);
-
-        return;
-
-fail:
-        log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(s)->id, r, "%s failed to run 'start-pre' task: %m", UNIT(s)->id);
-        service_enter_dead(s, SERVICE_FAILURE_RESOURCES, true);
-}
-
-static void service_enter_restart(Service *s) {
-        _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
-        int r;
-
-        assert(s);
-
-        if (UNIT(s)->job && UNIT(s)->job->type == JOB_STOP) {
-                /* Don't restart things if we are going down anyway */
-                log_unit_info(UNIT(s)->id, "Stop job pending for unit, delaying automatic restart.");
-
-                r = service_arm_timer(s, s->restart_usec);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        goto fail;
-
-                return;
-        }
-
-        /* Any units that are bound to this service must also be
-         * restarted. We use JOB_RESTART (instead of the more obvious
-         * JOB_START) here so that those dependency jobs will be added
-         * as well. */
-        r = manager_add_job(UNIT(s)->manager, JOB_RESTART, UNIT(s), JOB_FAIL, false, &error, NULL);
-        if (r < 0)
-                goto fail;
-
-        /* Note that we stay in the SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART state here,
-         * it will be canceled as part of the service_stop() call that
-         * is executed as part of JOB_RESTART. */
-
-        log_unit_debug(UNIT(s)->id, "%s scheduled restart job.", UNIT(s)->id);
-        return;
-
-fail:
-        log_unit_warning(UNIT(s)->id, "%s failed to schedule restart job: %s", UNIT(s)->id, bus_error_message(&error, -r));
-        service_enter_dead(s, SERVICE_FAILURE_RESOURCES, false);
-}
-
-static void service_enter_reload_by_notify(Service *s) {
-        assert(s);
-
-        if (s->timeout_start_usec > 0)
-                service_arm_timer(s, s->timeout_start_usec);
-
-        service_set_state(s, SERVICE_RELOAD);
-}
-
-static void service_enter_reload(Service *s) {
-        int r;
-
-        assert(s);
-
-        service_unwatch_control_pid(s);
-
-        s->control_command = s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_RELOAD];
-        if (s->control_command) {
-                s->control_command_id = SERVICE_EXEC_RELOAD;
-
-                r = service_spawn(s,
-                                  s->control_command,
-                                  s->timeout_start_usec,
-                                  false,
-                                  !s->permissions_start_only,
-                                  !s->root_directory_start_only,
-                                  false,
-                                  true,
-                                  &s->control_pid);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        goto fail;
-
-                service_set_state(s, SERVICE_RELOAD);
-        } else
-                service_enter_running(s, SERVICE_SUCCESS);
-
-        return;
-
-fail:
-        log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(s)->id, r, "%s failed to run 'reload' task: %m", UNIT(s)->id);
-        s->reload_result = SERVICE_FAILURE_RESOURCES;
-        service_enter_running(s, SERVICE_SUCCESS);
-}
-
-static void service_run_next_control(Service *s) {
-        int r;
-
-        assert(s);
-        assert(s->control_command);
-        assert(s->control_command->command_next);
-
-        assert(s->control_command_id != SERVICE_EXEC_START);
-
-        s->control_command = s->control_command->command_next;
-        service_unwatch_control_pid(s);
-
-        r = service_spawn(s,
-                          s->control_command,
-                          IN_SET(s->state, SERVICE_START_PRE, SERVICE_START, SERVICE_START_POST, SERVICE_RUNNING, SERVICE_RELOAD) ? s->timeout_start_usec : s->timeout_stop_usec,
-                          false,
-                          !s->permissions_start_only,
-                          !s->root_directory_start_only,
-                          s->control_command_id == SERVICE_EXEC_START_PRE ||
-                          s->control_command_id == SERVICE_EXEC_STOP_POST,
-                          true,
-                          &s->control_pid);
-        if (r < 0)
-                goto fail;
-
-        return;
-
-fail:
-        log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(s)->id, r, "%s failed to run next control task: %m", UNIT(s)->id);
-
-        if (s->state == SERVICE_START_PRE)
-                service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, SERVICE_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
-        else if (s->state == SERVICE_STOP)
-                service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, SERVICE_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
-        else if (s->state == SERVICE_STOP_POST)
-                service_enter_dead(s, SERVICE_FAILURE_RESOURCES, true);
-        else if (s->state == SERVICE_RELOAD) {
-                s->reload_result = SERVICE_FAILURE_RESOURCES;
-                service_enter_running(s, SERVICE_SUCCESS);
-        } else
-                service_enter_stop(s, SERVICE_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
-}
-
-static void service_run_next_main(Service *s) {
-        pid_t pid;
-        int r;
-
-        assert(s);
-        assert(s->main_command);
-        assert(s->main_command->command_next);
-        assert(s->type == SERVICE_ONESHOT);
-
-        s->main_command = s->main_command->command_next;
-        service_unwatch_main_pid(s);
-
-        r = service_spawn(s,
-                          s->main_command,
-                          s->timeout_start_usec,
-                          true,
-                          true,
-                          true,
-                          true,
-                          false,
-                          &pid);
-        if (r < 0)
-                goto fail;
-
-        service_set_main_pid(s, pid);
-
-        return;
-
-fail:
-        log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(s)->id, r, "%s failed to run next main task: %m", UNIT(s)->id);
-        service_enter_stop(s, SERVICE_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
-}
-
-static int service_start_limit_test(Service *s) {
-        assert(s);
-
-        if (ratelimit_test(&s->start_limit))
-                return 0;
-
-        log_unit_warning(UNIT(s)->id, "start request repeated too quickly for %s", UNIT(s)->id);
-
-        return failure_action(UNIT(s)->manager, s->start_limit_action, s->reboot_arg);
-}
-
-static int service_start(Unit *u) {
-        Service *s = SERVICE(u);
-        int r;
-
-        assert(s);
-
-        /* We cannot fulfill this request right now, try again later
-         * please! */
-        if (s->state == SERVICE_STOP ||
-            s->state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGABRT ||
-            s->state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM ||
-            s->state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL ||
-            s->state == SERVICE_STOP_POST ||
-            s->state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM ||
-            s->state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL)
-                return -EAGAIN;
-
-        /* Already on it! */
-        if (s->state == SERVICE_START_PRE ||
-            s->state == SERVICE_START ||
-            s->state == SERVICE_START_POST)
-                return 0;
-
-        /* A service that will be restarted must be stopped first to
-         * trigger BindsTo and/or OnFailure dependencies. If a user
-         * does not want to wait for the holdoff time to elapse, the
-         * service should be manually restarted, not started. We
-         * simply return EAGAIN here, so that any start jobs stay
-         * queued, and assume that the auto restart timer will
-         * eventually trigger the restart. */
-        if (s->state == SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART)
-                return -EAGAIN;
-
-        assert(s->state == SERVICE_DEAD || s->state == SERVICE_FAILED);
-
-        /* Make sure we don't enter a busy loop of some kind. */
-        r = service_start_limit_test(s);
-        if (r < 0) {
-                service_enter_dead(s, SERVICE_FAILURE_START_LIMIT, false);
-                return r;
-        }
-
-        s->result = SERVICE_SUCCESS;
-        s->reload_result = SERVICE_SUCCESS;
-        s->main_pid_known = false;
-        s->main_pid_alien = false;
-        s->forbid_restart = false;
-        s->reset_cpu_usage = true;
-
-        free(s->status_text);
-        s->status_text = NULL;
-        s->status_errno = 0;
-
-        s->notify_state = NOTIFY_UNKNOWN;
-
-        service_enter_start_pre(s);
-        return 1;
-}
-
-static int service_stop(Unit *u) {
-        Service *s = SERVICE(u);
-
-        assert(s);
-
-        /* Don't create restart jobs from here. */
-        s->forbid_restart = true;
-
-        /* Already on it */
-        if (s->state == SERVICE_STOP ||
-            s->state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGABRT ||
-            s->state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM ||
-            s->state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL ||
-            s->state == SERVICE_STOP_POST ||
-            s->state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM ||
-            s->state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL)
-                return 0;
-
-        /* A restart will be scheduled or is in progress. */
-        if (s->state == SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART) {
-                service_set_state(s, SERVICE_DEAD);
-                return 0;
-        }
-
-        /* If there's already something running we go directly into
-         * kill mode. */
-        if (s->state == SERVICE_START_PRE ||
-            s->state == SERVICE_START ||
-            s->state == SERVICE_START_POST ||
-            s->state == SERVICE_RELOAD) {
-                service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, SERVICE_SUCCESS);
-                return 0;
-        }
-
-        assert(s->state == SERVICE_RUNNING ||
-               s->state == SERVICE_EXITED);
-
-        service_enter_stop(s, SERVICE_SUCCESS);
-        return 1;
-}
-
-static int service_reload(Unit *u) {
-        Service *s = SERVICE(u);
-
-        assert(s);
-
-        assert(s->state == SERVICE_RUNNING || s->state == SERVICE_EXITED);
-
-        service_enter_reload(s);
-        return 0;
-}
-
-_pure_ static bool service_can_reload(Unit *u) {
-        Service *s = SERVICE(u);
-
-        assert(s);
-
-        return !!s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_RELOAD];
-}
-
-static int service_serialize(Unit *u, FILE *f, FDSet *fds) {
-        Service *s = SERVICE(u);
-        ServiceFDStore *fs;
-
-        assert(u);
-        assert(f);
-        assert(fds);
-
-        unit_serialize_item(u, f, "state", service_state_to_string(s->state));
-        unit_serialize_item(u, f, "result", service_result_to_string(s->result));
-        unit_serialize_item(u, f, "reload-result", service_result_to_string(s->reload_result));
-
-        if (s->control_pid > 0)
-                unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "control-pid", PID_FMT,
-                                           s->control_pid);
-
-        if (s->main_pid_known && s->main_pid > 0)
-                unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "main-pid", PID_FMT, s->main_pid);
-
-        unit_serialize_item(u, f, "main-pid-known", yes_no(s->main_pid_known));
-
-        if (s->status_text)
-                unit_serialize_item(u, f, "status-text", s->status_text);
-
-        /* FIXME: There's a minor uncleanliness here: if there are
-         * multiple commands attached here, we will start from the
-         * first one again */
-        if (s->control_command_id >= 0)
-                unit_serialize_item(u, f, "control-command",
-                                    service_exec_command_to_string(s->control_command_id));
-
-        if (s->socket_fd >= 0) {
-                int copy;
-
-                copy = fdset_put_dup(fds, s->socket_fd);
-                if (copy < 0)
-                        return copy;
-
-                unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "socket-fd", "%i", copy);
-        }
-
-        if (s->bus_endpoint_fd >= 0) {
-                int copy;
-
-                copy = fdset_put_dup(fds, s->bus_endpoint_fd);
-                if (copy < 0)
-                        return copy;
-
-                unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "endpoint-fd", "%i", copy);
-        }
-
-        LIST_FOREACH(fd_store, fs, s->fd_store) {
-                int copy;
-
-                copy = fdset_put_dup(fds, fs->fd);
-                if (copy < 0)
-                        return copy;
-
-                unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "fd-store-fd", "%i", copy);
-        }
-
-        if (s->main_exec_status.pid > 0) {
-                unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "main-exec-status-pid", PID_FMT,
-                                           s->main_exec_status.pid);
-                dual_timestamp_serialize(f, "main-exec-status-start",
-                                         &s->main_exec_status.start_timestamp);
-                dual_timestamp_serialize(f, "main-exec-status-exit",
-                                         &s->main_exec_status.exit_timestamp);
-
-                if (dual_timestamp_is_set(&s->main_exec_status.exit_timestamp)) {
-                        unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "main-exec-status-code", "%i",
-                                                   s->main_exec_status.code);
-                        unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "main-exec-status-status", "%i",
-                                                   s->main_exec_status.status);
-                }
-        }
-        if (dual_timestamp_is_set(&s->watchdog_timestamp))
-                dual_timestamp_serialize(f, "watchdog-timestamp", &s->watchdog_timestamp);
-
-        if (s->forbid_restart)
-                unit_serialize_item(u, f, "forbid-restart", yes_no(s->forbid_restart));
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int service_deserialize_item(Unit *u, const char *key, const char *value, FDSet *fds) {
-        Service *s = SERVICE(u);
-        int r;
-
-        assert(u);
-        assert(key);
-        assert(value);
-        assert(fds);
-
-        if (streq(key, "state")) {
-                ServiceState state;
-
-                state = service_state_from_string(value);
-                if (state < 0)
-                        log_unit_debug(u->id, "Failed to parse state value %s", value);
-                else
-                        s->deserialized_state = state;
-        } else if (streq(key, "result")) {
-                ServiceResult f;
-
-                f = service_result_from_string(value);
-                if (f < 0)
-                        log_unit_debug(u->id, "Failed to parse result value %s", value);
-                else if (f != SERVICE_SUCCESS)
-                        s->result = f;
-
-        } else if (streq(key, "reload-result")) {
-                ServiceResult f;
-
-                f = service_result_from_string(value);
-                if (f < 0)
-                        log_unit_debug(u->id, "Failed to parse reload result value %s", value);
-                else if (f != SERVICE_SUCCESS)
-                        s->reload_result = f;
-
-        } else if (streq(key, "control-pid")) {
-                pid_t pid;
-
-                if (parse_pid(value, &pid) < 0)
-                        log_unit_debug(u->id, "Failed to parse control-pid value %s", value);
-                else
-                        s->control_pid = pid;
-        } else if (streq(key, "main-pid")) {
-                pid_t pid;
-
-                if (parse_pid(value, &pid) < 0)
-                        log_unit_debug(u->id, "Failed to parse main-pid value %s", value);
-                else {
-                        service_set_main_pid(s, pid);
-                        unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s), pid);
-                }
-        } else if (streq(key, "main-pid-known")) {
-                int b;
-
-                b = parse_boolean(value);
-                if (b < 0)
-                        log_unit_debug(u->id, "Failed to parse main-pid-known value %s", value);
-                else
-                        s->main_pid_known = b;
-        } else if (streq(key, "status-text")) {
-                char *t;
-
-                t = strdup(value);
-                if (!t)
-                        log_oom();
-                else {
-                        free(s->status_text);
-                        s->status_text = t;
-                }
-
-        } else if (streq(key, "control-command")) {
-                ServiceExecCommand id;
-
-                id = service_exec_command_from_string(value);
-                if (id < 0)
-                        log_unit_debug(u->id, "Failed to parse exec-command value %s", value);
-                else {
-                        s->control_command_id = id;
-                        s->control_command = s->exec_command[id];
-                }
-        } else if (streq(key, "socket-fd")) {
-                int fd;
-
-                if (safe_atoi(value, &fd) < 0 || fd < 0 || !fdset_contains(fds, fd))
-                        log_unit_debug(u->id, "Failed to parse socket-fd value %s", value);
-                else {
-                        asynchronous_close(s->socket_fd);
-                        s->socket_fd = fdset_remove(fds, fd);
-                }
-        } else if (streq(key, "endpoint-fd")) {
-                int fd;
-
-                if (safe_atoi(value, &fd) < 0 || fd < 0 || !fdset_contains(fds, fd))
-                        log_unit_debug(u->id, "Failed to parse endpoint-fd value %s", value);
-                else {
-                        safe_close(s->bus_endpoint_fd);
-                        s->bus_endpoint_fd = fdset_remove(fds, fd);
-                }
-        } else if (streq(key, "fd-store-fd")) {
-                int fd;
-
-                if (safe_atoi(value, &fd) < 0 || fd < 0 || !fdset_contains(fds, fd))
-                        log_unit_debug(u->id, "Failed to parse fd-store-fd value %s", value);
-                else {
-                        r = service_add_fd_store(s, fd);
-                        if (r < 0)
-                                log_unit_error_errno(u->id, r, "Failed to add fd to store: %m");
-                        else if (r > 0)
-                                fdset_remove(fds, fd);
-                }
-
-        } else if (streq(key, "main-exec-status-pid")) {
-                pid_t pid;
-
-                if (parse_pid(value, &pid) < 0)
-                        log_unit_debug(u->id, "Failed to parse main-exec-status-pid value %s", value);
-                else
-                        s->main_exec_status.pid = pid;
-        } else if (streq(key, "main-exec-status-code")) {
-                int i;
-
-                if (safe_atoi(value, &i) < 0)
-                        log_unit_debug(u->id, "Failed to parse main-exec-status-code value %s", value);
-                else
-                        s->main_exec_status.code = i;
-        } else if (streq(key, "main-exec-status-status")) {
-                int i;
-
-                if (safe_atoi(value, &i) < 0)
-                        log_unit_debug(u->id, "Failed to parse main-exec-status-status value %s", value);
-                else
-                        s->main_exec_status.status = i;
-        } else if (streq(key, "main-exec-status-start"))
-                dual_timestamp_deserialize(value, &s->main_exec_status.start_timestamp);
-        else if (streq(key, "main-exec-status-exit"))
-                dual_timestamp_deserialize(value, &s->main_exec_status.exit_timestamp);
-        else if (streq(key, "watchdog-timestamp"))
-                dual_timestamp_deserialize(value, &s->watchdog_timestamp);
-        else if (streq(key, "forbid-restart")) {
-                int b;
-
-                b = parse_boolean(value);
-                if (b < 0)
-                        log_unit_debug(u->id, "Failed to parse forbid-restart value %s", value);
-                else
-                        s->forbid_restart = b;
-        } else
-                log_unit_debug(u->id, "Unknown serialization key '%s'", key);
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-_pure_ static UnitActiveState service_active_state(Unit *u) {
-        const UnitActiveState *table;
-
-        assert(u);
-
-        table = SERVICE(u)->type == SERVICE_IDLE ? state_translation_table_idle : state_translation_table;
-
-        return table[SERVICE(u)->state];
-}
-
-static const char *service_sub_state_to_string(Unit *u) {
-        assert(u);
-
-        return service_state_to_string(SERVICE(u)->state);
-}
-
-static bool service_check_gc(Unit *u) {
-        Service *s = SERVICE(u);
-
-        assert(s);
-
-        /* Never clean up services that still have a process around,
-         * even if the service is formally dead. */
-        if (cgroup_good(s) > 0 ||
-            main_pid_good(s) > 0 ||
-            control_pid_good(s) > 0)
-                return true;
-
-        return false;
-}
-
-_pure_ static bool service_check_snapshot(Unit *u) {
-        Service *s = SERVICE(u);
-
-        assert(s);
-
-        return s->socket_fd < 0;
-}
-
-static int service_retry_pid_file(Service *s) {
-        int r;
-
-        assert(s->pid_file);
-        assert(s->state == SERVICE_START || s->state == SERVICE_START_POST);
-
-        r = service_load_pid_file(s, false);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        service_unwatch_pid_file(s);
-
-        service_enter_running(s, SERVICE_SUCCESS);
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int service_watch_pid_file(Service *s) {
-        int r;
-
-        log_unit_debug(UNIT(s)->id, "Setting watch for %s's PID file %s", UNIT(s)->id, s->pid_file_pathspec->path);
-
-        r = path_spec_watch(s->pid_file_pathspec, service_dispatch_io);
-        if (r < 0)
-                goto fail;
-
-        /* the pidfile might have appeared just before we set the watch */
-        log_unit_debug(UNIT(s)->id, "Trying to read %s's PID file %s in case it changed", UNIT(s)->id, s->pid_file_pathspec->path);
-        service_retry_pid_file(s);
-
-        return 0;
-fail:
-        log_unit_error_errno(UNIT(s)->id, r, "Failed to set a watch for %s's PID file %s: %m", UNIT(s)->id, s->pid_file_pathspec->path);
-        service_unwatch_pid_file(s);
-        return r;
-}
-
-static int service_demand_pid_file(Service *s) {
-        PathSpec *ps;
-
-        assert(s->pid_file);
-        assert(!s->pid_file_pathspec);
-
-        ps = new0(PathSpec, 1);
-        if (!ps)
-                return -ENOMEM;
-
-        ps->unit = UNIT(s);
-        ps->path = strdup(s->pid_file);
-        if (!ps->path) {
-                free(ps);
-                return -ENOMEM;
-        }
-
-        path_kill_slashes(ps->path);
-
-        /* PATH_CHANGED would not be enough. There are daemons (sendmail) that
-         * keep their PID file open all the time. */
-        ps->type = PATH_MODIFIED;
-        ps->inotify_fd = -1;
-
-        s->pid_file_pathspec = ps;
-
-        return service_watch_pid_file(s);
-}
-
-static int service_dispatch_io(sd_event_source *source, int fd, uint32_t events, void *userdata) {
-        PathSpec *p = userdata;
-        Service *s;
-
-        assert(p);
-
-        s = SERVICE(p->unit);
-
-        assert(s);
-        assert(fd >= 0);
-        assert(s->state == SERVICE_START || s->state == SERVICE_START_POST);
-        assert(s->pid_file_pathspec);
-        assert(path_spec_owns_inotify_fd(s->pid_file_pathspec, fd));
-
-        log_unit_debug(UNIT(s)->id, "inotify event for %s", UNIT(s)->id);
-
-        if (path_spec_fd_event(p, events) < 0)
-                goto fail;
-
-        if (service_retry_pid_file(s) == 0)
-                return 0;
-
-        if (service_watch_pid_file(s) < 0)
-                goto fail;
-
-        return 0;
-
-fail:
-        service_unwatch_pid_file(s);
-        service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, SERVICE_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static void service_notify_cgroup_empty_event(Unit *u) {
-        Service *s = SERVICE(u);
-
-        assert(u);
-
-        log_unit_debug(u->id, "%s: cgroup is empty", u->id);
-
-        switch (s->state) {
-
-                /* Waiting for SIGCHLD is usually more interesting,
-                 * because it includes return codes/signals. Which is
-                 * why we ignore the cgroup events for most cases,
-                 * except when we don't know pid which to expect the
-                 * SIGCHLD for. */
-
-        case SERVICE_START:
-        case SERVICE_START_POST:
-                /* If we were hoping for the daemon to write its PID file,
-                 * we can give up now. */
-                if (s->pid_file_pathspec) {
-                        log_unit_warning(u->id, "%s never wrote its PID file. Failing.", UNIT(s)->id);
-
-                        service_unwatch_pid_file(s);
-                        if (s->state == SERVICE_START)
-                                service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, SERVICE_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
-                        else
-                                service_enter_stop(s, SERVICE_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
-                }
-                break;
-
-        case SERVICE_RUNNING:
-                /* service_enter_running() will figure out what to do */
-                service_enter_running(s, SERVICE_SUCCESS);
-                break;
-
-        case SERVICE_STOP_SIGABRT:
-        case SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM:
-        case SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL:
-
-                if (main_pid_good(s) <= 0 && !control_pid_good(s))
-                        service_enter_stop_post(s, SERVICE_SUCCESS);
-
-                break;
-
-        case SERVICE_STOP_POST:
-        case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM:
-        case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL:
-                if (main_pid_good(s) <= 0 && !control_pid_good(s))
-                        service_enter_dead(s, SERVICE_SUCCESS, true);
-
-                break;
-
-        default:
-                ;
-        }
-}
-
-static void service_sigchld_event(Unit *u, pid_t pid, int code, int status) {
-        Service *s = SERVICE(u);
-        ServiceResult f;
-
-        assert(s);
-        assert(pid >= 0);
-
-        if (UNIT(s)->fragment_path ? is_clean_exit(code, status, &s->success_status) :
-                                     is_clean_exit_lsb(code, status, &s->success_status))
-                f = SERVICE_SUCCESS;
-        else if (code == CLD_EXITED)
-                f = SERVICE_FAILURE_EXIT_CODE;
-        else if (code == CLD_KILLED)
-                f = SERVICE_FAILURE_SIGNAL;
-        else if (code == CLD_DUMPED)
-                f = SERVICE_FAILURE_CORE_DUMP;
-        else
-                assert_not_reached("Unknown code");
-
-        if (s->main_pid == pid) {
-                /* Forking services may occasionally move to a new PID.
-                 * As long as they update the PID file before exiting the old
-                 * PID, they're fine. */
-                if (service_load_pid_file(s, false) == 0)
-                        return;
-
-                s->main_pid = 0;
-                exec_status_exit(&s->main_exec_status, &s->exec_context, pid, code, status);
-
-                if (s->main_command) {
-                        /* If this is not a forking service than the
-                         * main process got started and hence we copy
-                         * the exit status so that it is recorded both
-                         * as main and as control process exit
-                         * status */
-
-                        s->main_command->exec_status = s->main_exec_status;
-
-                        if (s->main_command->ignore)
-                                f = SERVICE_SUCCESS;
-                } else if (s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START]) {
-
-                        /* If this is a forked process, then we should
-                         * ignore the return value if this was
-                         * configured for the starter process */
-
-                        if (s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START]->ignore)
-                                f = SERVICE_SUCCESS;
-                }
-
-                log_unit_struct(u->id,
-                                f == SERVICE_SUCCESS ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_NOTICE,
-                                LOG_MESSAGE("%s: main process exited, code=%s, status=%i/%s",
-                                            u->id, sigchld_code_to_string(code), status,
-                                            strna(code == CLD_EXITED
-                                                  ? exit_status_to_string(status, EXIT_STATUS_FULL)
-                                                  : signal_to_string(status))),
-                                "EXIT_CODE=%s", sigchld_code_to_string(code),
-                                "EXIT_STATUS=%i", status,
-                                NULL);
-
-                if (f != SERVICE_SUCCESS)
-                        s->result = f;
-
-                if (s->main_command &&
-                    s->main_command->command_next &&
-                    f == SERVICE_SUCCESS) {
-
-                        /* There is another command to *
-                         * execute, so let's do that. */
-
-                        log_unit_debug(u->id, "%s running next main command for state %s", u->id, service_state_to_string(s->state));
-                        service_run_next_main(s);
-
-                } else {
-
-                        /* The service exited, so the service is officially
-                         * gone. */
-                        s->main_command = NULL;
-
-                        switch (s->state) {
-
-                        case SERVICE_START_POST:
-                        case SERVICE_RELOAD:
-                        case SERVICE_STOP:
-                                /* Need to wait until the operation is
-                                 * done */
-                                break;
-
-                        case SERVICE_START:
-                                if (s->type == SERVICE_ONESHOT) {
-                                        /* This was our main goal, so let's go on */
-                                        if (f == SERVICE_SUCCESS)
-                                                service_enter_start_post(s);
-                                        else
-                                                service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, f);
-                                        break;
-                                }
-
-                                /* Fall through */
-
-                        case SERVICE_RUNNING:
-                                service_enter_running(s, f);
-                                break;
-
-                        case SERVICE_STOP_SIGABRT:
-                        case SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM:
-                        case SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL:
-
-                                if (!control_pid_good(s))
-                                        service_enter_stop_post(s, f);
-
-                                /* If there is still a control process, wait for that first */
-                                break;
-
-                        case SERVICE_STOP_POST:
-                        case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM:
-                        case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL:
-
-                                if (!control_pid_good(s))
-                                        service_enter_dead(s, f, true);
-                                break;
-
-                        default:
-                                assert_not_reached("Uh, main process died at wrong time.");
-                        }
-                }
-
-        } else if (s->control_pid == pid) {
-                s->control_pid = 0;
-
-                if (s->control_command) {
-                        exec_status_exit(&s->control_command->exec_status, &s->exec_context, pid, code, status);
-
-                        if (s->control_command->ignore)
-                                f = SERVICE_SUCCESS;
-                }
-
-                log_unit_full(u->id,
-                              f == SERVICE_SUCCESS ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_NOTICE,
-                              "%s: control process exited, code=%s status=%i",
-                              u->id, sigchld_code_to_string(code), status);
-
-                if (f != SERVICE_SUCCESS)
-                        s->result = f;
-
-                /* Immediately get rid of the cgroup, so that the
-                 * kernel doesn't delay the cgroup empty messages for
-                 * the service cgroup any longer than necessary */
-                service_kill_control_processes(s);
-
-                if (s->control_command &&
-                    s->control_command->command_next &&
-                    f == SERVICE_SUCCESS) {
-
-                        /* There is another command to *
-                         * execute, so let's do that. */
-
-                        log_unit_debug(u->id, "%s running next control command for state %s", u->id, service_state_to_string(s->state));
-                        service_run_next_control(s);
-
-                } else {
-                        /* No further commands for this step, so let's
-                         * figure out what to do next */
-
-                        s->control_command = NULL;
-                        s->control_command_id = _SERVICE_EXEC_COMMAND_INVALID;
-
-                        log_unit_debug(u->id, "%s got final SIGCHLD for state %s", u->id, service_state_to_string(s->state));
-
-                        switch (s->state) {
-
-                        case SERVICE_START_PRE:
-                                if (f == SERVICE_SUCCESS)
-                                        service_enter_start(s);
-                                else
-                                        service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, f);
-                                break;
-
-                        case SERVICE_START:
-                                if (s->type != SERVICE_FORKING)
-                                        /* Maybe spurious event due to a reload that changed the type? */
-                                        break;
-
-                                if (f != SERVICE_SUCCESS) {
-                                        service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, f);
-                                        break;
-                                }
-
-                                if (s->pid_file) {
-                                        bool has_start_post;
-                                        int r;
-
-                                        /* Let's try to load the pid file here if we can.
-                                         * The PID file might actually be created by a START_POST
-                                         * script. In that case don't worry if the loading fails. */
-
-                                        has_start_post = !!s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START_POST];
-                                        r = service_load_pid_file(s, !has_start_post);
-                                        if (!has_start_post && r < 0) {
-                                                r = service_demand_pid_file(s);
-                                                if (r < 0 || !cgroup_good(s))
-                                                        service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, SERVICE_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
-                                                break;
-                                        }
-                                } else
-                                        service_search_main_pid(s);
-
-                                service_enter_start_post(s);
-                                break;
-
-                        case SERVICE_START_POST:
-                                if (f != SERVICE_SUCCESS) {
-                                        service_enter_stop(s, f);
-                                        break;
-                                }
-
-                                if (s->pid_file) {
-                                        int r;
-
-                                        r = service_load_pid_file(s, true);
-                                        if (r < 0) {
-                                                r = service_demand_pid_file(s);
-                                                if (r < 0 || !cgroup_good(s))
-                                                        service_enter_stop(s, SERVICE_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
-                                                break;
-                                        }
-                                } else
-                                        service_search_main_pid(s);
-
-                                service_enter_running(s, SERVICE_SUCCESS);
-                                break;
-
-                        case SERVICE_RELOAD:
-                                if (f == SERVICE_SUCCESS) {
-                                        service_load_pid_file(s, true);
-                                        service_search_main_pid(s);
-                                }
-
-                                s->reload_result = f;
-                                service_enter_running(s, SERVICE_SUCCESS);
-                                break;
-
-                        case SERVICE_STOP:
-                                service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, f);
-                                break;
-
-                        case SERVICE_STOP_SIGABRT:
-                        case SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM:
-                        case SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL:
-                                if (main_pid_good(s) <= 0)
-                                        service_enter_stop_post(s, f);
-
-                                /* If there is still a service
-                                 * process around, wait until
-                                 * that one quit, too */
-                                break;
-
-                        case SERVICE_STOP_POST:
-                        case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM:
-                        case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL:
-                                if (main_pid_good(s) <= 0)
-                                        service_enter_dead(s, f, true);
-                                break;
-
-                        default:
-                                assert_not_reached("Uh, control process died at wrong time.");
-                        }
-                }
-        }
-
-        /* Notify clients about changed exit status */
-        unit_add_to_dbus_queue(u);
-
-        /* We got one SIGCHLD for the service, let's watch all
-         * processes that are now running of the service, and watch
-         * that. Among the PIDs we then watch will be children
-         * reassigned to us, which hopefully allows us to identify
-         * when all children are gone */
-        unit_tidy_watch_pids(u, s->main_pid, s->control_pid);
-        unit_watch_all_pids(u);
-
-        /* If the PID set is empty now, then let's finish this off */
-        if (set_isempty(u->pids))
-                service_notify_cgroup_empty_event(u);
-}
-
-static int service_dispatch_timer(sd_event_source *source, usec_t usec, void *userdata) {
-        Service *s = SERVICE(userdata);
-
-        assert(s);
-        assert(source == s->timer_event_source);
-
-        switch (s->state) {
-
-        case SERVICE_START_PRE:
-        case SERVICE_START:
-                log_unit_warning(UNIT(s)->id, "%s %s operation timed out. Terminating.", UNIT(s)->id, s->state == SERVICE_START ? "start" : "start-pre");
-                service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, SERVICE_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
-                break;
-
-        case SERVICE_START_POST:
-                log_unit_warning(UNIT(s)->id, "%s start-post operation timed out. Stopping.", UNIT(s)->id);
-                service_enter_stop(s, SERVICE_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
-                break;
-
-        case SERVICE_RELOAD:
-                log_unit_warning(UNIT(s)->id, "%s reload operation timed out. Stopping.", UNIT(s)->id);
-                s->reload_result = SERVICE_FAILURE_TIMEOUT;
-                service_enter_running(s, SERVICE_SUCCESS);
-                break;
-
-        case SERVICE_STOP:
-                log_unit_warning(UNIT(s)->id, "%s stopping timed out. Terminating.", UNIT(s)->id);
-                service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, SERVICE_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
-                break;
-
-        case SERVICE_STOP_SIGABRT:
-                log_unit_warning(UNIT(s)->id,
-                                 "%s stop-sigabrt timed out. Terminating.", UNIT(s)->id);
-                service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, s->result);
-                break;
-
-        case SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM:
-                if (s->kill_context.send_sigkill) {
-                        log_unit_warning(UNIT(s)->id, "%s stop-sigterm timed out. Killing.", UNIT(s)->id);
-                        service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL, SERVICE_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
-                } else {
-                        log_unit_warning(UNIT(s)->id, "%s stop-sigterm timed out. Skipping SIGKILL.", UNIT(s)->id);
-                        service_enter_stop_post(s, SERVICE_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
-                }
-
-                break;
-
-        case SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL:
-                /* Uh, we sent a SIGKILL and it is still not gone?
-                 * Must be something we cannot kill, so let's just be
-                 * weirded out and continue */
-
-                log_unit_warning(UNIT(s)->id, "%s still around after SIGKILL. Ignoring.", UNIT(s)->id);
-                service_enter_stop_post(s, SERVICE_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
-                break;
-
-        case SERVICE_STOP_POST:
-                log_unit_warning(UNIT(s)->id, "%s stop-post timed out. Terminating.", UNIT(s)->id);
-                service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, SERVICE_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
-                break;
-
-        case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM:
-                if (s->kill_context.send_sigkill) {
-                        log_unit_warning(UNIT(s)->id, "%s stop-final-sigterm timed out. Killing.", UNIT(s)->id);
-                        service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL, SERVICE_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
-                } else {
-                        log_unit_warning(UNIT(s)->id, "%s stop-final-sigterm timed out. Skipping SIGKILL. Entering failed mode.", UNIT(s)->id);
-                        service_enter_dead(s, SERVICE_FAILURE_TIMEOUT, false);
-                }
-
-                break;
-
-        case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL:
-                log_unit_warning(UNIT(s)->id, "%s still around after final SIGKILL. Entering failed mode.", UNIT(s)->id);
-                service_enter_dead(s, SERVICE_FAILURE_TIMEOUT, true);
-                break;
-
-        case SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART:
-                log_unit_info(UNIT(s)->id,
-                              s->restart_usec > 0 ?
-                              "%s holdoff time over, scheduling restart." :
-                              "%s has no holdoff time, scheduling restart.",
-                              UNIT(s)->id);
-                service_enter_restart(s);
-                break;
-
-        default:
-                assert_not_reached("Timeout at wrong time.");
-        }
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int service_dispatch_watchdog(sd_event_source *source, usec_t usec, void *userdata) {
-        Service *s = SERVICE(userdata);
-        char t[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX];
-
-        assert(s);
-        assert(source == s->watchdog_event_source);
-
-        log_unit_error(UNIT(s)->id, "%s watchdog timeout (limit %s)!", UNIT(s)->id,
-                       format_timespan(t, sizeof(t), s->watchdog_usec, 1));
-
-        service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGABRT, SERVICE_FAILURE_WATCHDOG);
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static void service_notify_message(Unit *u, pid_t pid, char **tags, FDSet *fds) {
-        Service *s = SERVICE(u);
-        _cleanup_free_ char *cc = NULL;
-        bool notify_dbus = false;
-        const char *e;
-
-        assert(u);
-
-        cc = strv_join(tags, ", ");
-        log_unit_debug(u->id, "%s: Got notification message from PID "PID_FMT" (%s)",
-                       u->id, pid, isempty(cc) ? "n/a" : cc);
-
-        if (s->notify_access == NOTIFY_NONE) {
-                log_unit_warning(u->id, "%s: Got notification message from PID "PID_FMT", but reception is disabled.", u->id, pid);
-                return;
-        }
-
-        if (s->notify_access == NOTIFY_MAIN && pid != s->main_pid) {
-                if (s->main_pid != 0)
-                        log_unit_warning(u->id, "%s: Got notification message from PID "PID_FMT", but reception only permitted for main PID "PID_FMT, u->id, pid, s->main_pid);
-                else
-                        log_unit_debug(u->id, "%s: Got notification message from PID "PID_FMT", but reception only permitted for main PID which is currently not known", u->id, pid);
-                return;
-        }
-
-        /* Interpret MAINPID= */
-        e = strv_find_startswith(tags, "MAINPID=");
-        if (e && IN_SET(s->state, SERVICE_START, SERVICE_START_POST, SERVICE_RUNNING, SERVICE_RELOAD)) {
-                if (parse_pid(e, &pid) < 0)
-                        log_unit_warning(u->id, "Failed to parse MAINPID= field in notification message: %s", e);
-                else {
-                        log_unit_debug(u->id, "%s: got MAINPID=%s", u->id, e);
-
-                        service_set_main_pid(s, pid);
-                        unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s), pid);
-                        notify_dbus = true;
-                }
-        }
-
-        /* Interpret RELOADING= */
-        if (strv_find(tags, "RELOADING=1")) {
-
-                log_unit_debug(u->id, "%s: got RELOADING=1", u->id);
-                s->notify_state = NOTIFY_RELOADING;
-
-                if (s->state == SERVICE_RUNNING)
-                        service_enter_reload_by_notify(s);
-
-                notify_dbus = true;
-        }
-
-        /* Interpret READY= */
-        if (strv_find(tags, "READY=1")) {
-
-                log_unit_debug(u->id, "%s: got READY=1", u->id);
-                s->notify_state = NOTIFY_READY;
-
-                /* Type=notify services inform us about completed
-                 * initialization with READY=1 */
-                if (s->type == SERVICE_NOTIFY && s->state == SERVICE_START)
-                        service_enter_start_post(s);
-
-                /* Sending READY=1 while we are reloading informs us
-                 * that the reloading is complete */
-                if (s->state == SERVICE_RELOAD && s->control_pid == 0)
-                        service_enter_running(s, SERVICE_SUCCESS);
-
-                notify_dbus = true;
-        }
-
-        /* Interpret STOPPING= */
-        if (strv_find(tags, "STOPPING=1")) {
-
-                log_unit_debug(u->id, "%s: got STOPPING=1", u->id);
-                s->notify_state = NOTIFY_STOPPING;
-
-                if (s->state == SERVICE_RUNNING)
-                        service_enter_stop_by_notify(s);
-
-                notify_dbus = true;
-        }
-
-        /* Interpret STATUS= */
-        e = strv_find_startswith(tags, "STATUS=");
-        if (e) {
-                _cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;
-
-                if (!isempty(e)) {
-                        if (!utf8_is_valid(e))
-                                log_unit_warning(u->id, "Status message in notification is not UTF-8 clean.");
-                        else {
-                                log_unit_debug(u->id, "%s: got STATUS=%s", u->id, e);
-
-                                t = strdup(e);
-                                if (!t)
-                                        log_oom();
-                        }
-                }
-
-                if (!streq_ptr(s->status_text, t)) {
-
-                        free(s->status_text);
-                        s->status_text = t;
-                        t = NULL;
-
-                        notify_dbus = true;
-                }
-        }
-
-        /* Interpret ERRNO= */
-        e = strv_find_startswith(tags, "ERRNO=");
-        if (e) {
-                int status_errno;
-
-                if (safe_atoi(e, &status_errno) < 0 || status_errno < 0)
-                        log_unit_warning(u->id, "Failed to parse ERRNO= field in notification message: %s", e);
-                else {
-                        log_unit_debug(u->id, "%s: got ERRNO=%s", u->id, e);
-
-                        if (s->status_errno != status_errno) {
-                                s->status_errno = status_errno;
-                                notify_dbus = true;
-                        }
-                }
-        }
-
-        /* Interpret WATCHDOG= */
-        if (strv_find(tags, "WATCHDOG=1")) {
-                log_unit_debug(u->id, "%s: got WATCHDOG=1", u->id);
-                service_reset_watchdog(s);
-        }
-
-        /* Add the passed fds to the fd store */
-        if (strv_find(tags, "FDSTORE=1")) {
-                log_unit_debug(u->id, "%s: got FDSTORE=1", u->id);
-                service_add_fd_store_set(s, fds);
-        }
-
-        /* Notify clients about changed status or main pid */
-        if (notify_dbus)
-                unit_add_to_dbus_queue(u);
-}
-
-static int service_get_timeout(Unit *u, uint64_t *timeout) {
-        Service *s = SERVICE(u);
-        int r;
-
-        if (!s->timer_event_source)
-                return 0;
-
-        r = sd_event_source_get_time(s->timer_event_source, timeout);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        return 1;
-}
-
-static void service_bus_name_owner_change(
-                Unit *u,
-                const char *name,
-                const char *old_owner,
-                const char *new_owner) {
-
-        Service *s = SERVICE(u);
-        int r;
-
-        assert(s);
-        assert(name);
-
-        assert(streq(s->bus_name, name));
-        assert(old_owner || new_owner);
-
-        if (old_owner && new_owner)
-                log_unit_debug(u->id, "%s's D-Bus name %s changed owner from %s to %s", u->id, name, old_owner, new_owner);
-        else if (old_owner)
-                log_unit_debug(u->id, "%s's D-Bus name %s no longer registered by %s", u->id, name, old_owner);
-        else
-                log_unit_debug(u->id, "%s's D-Bus name %s now registered by %s", u->id, name, new_owner);
-
-        s->bus_name_good = !!new_owner;
-
-        if (s->type == SERVICE_DBUS) {
-
-                /* service_enter_running() will figure out what to
-                 * do */
-                if (s->state == SERVICE_RUNNING)
-                        service_enter_running(s, SERVICE_SUCCESS);
-                else if (s->state == SERVICE_START && new_owner)
-                        service_enter_start_post(s);
-
-        } else if (new_owner &&
-                   s->main_pid <= 0 &&
-                   (s->state == SERVICE_START ||
-                    s->state == SERVICE_START_POST ||
-                    s->state == SERVICE_RUNNING ||
-                    s->state == SERVICE_RELOAD)) {
-
-                _cleanup_bus_creds_unref_ sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
-                pid_t pid;
-
-                /* Try to acquire PID from bus service */
-
-                r = sd_bus_get_name_creds(u->manager->api_bus, name, SD_BUS_CREDS_PID, &creds);
-                if (r >= 0)
-                        r = sd_bus_creds_get_pid(creds, &pid);
-                if (r >= 0) {
-                        log_unit_debug(u->id, "%s's D-Bus name %s is now owned by process %u", u->id, name, (unsigned) pid);
-
-                        service_set_main_pid(s, pid);
-                        unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s), pid);
-                }
-        }
-}
-
-int service_set_socket_fd(Service *s, int fd, Socket *sock, bool selinux_context_net) {
-        _cleanup_free_ char *peer = NULL;
-        int r;
-
-        assert(s);
-        assert(fd >= 0);
-
-        /* This is called by the socket code when instantiating a new
-         * service for a stream socket and the socket needs to be
-         * configured. */
-
-        if (UNIT(s)->load_state != UNIT_LOADED)
-                return -EINVAL;
-
-        if (s->socket_fd >= 0)
-                return -EBUSY;
-
-        if (s->state != SERVICE_DEAD)
-                return -EAGAIN;
-
-        if (getpeername_pretty(fd, &peer) >= 0) {
-
-                if (UNIT(s)->description) {
-                        _cleanup_free_ char *a;
-
-                        a = strjoin(UNIT(s)->description, " (", peer, ")", NULL);
-                        if (!a)
-                                return -ENOMEM;
-
-                        r = unit_set_description(UNIT(s), a);
-                }  else
-                        r = unit_set_description(UNIT(s), peer);
-
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-        }
-
-        s->socket_fd = fd;
-        s->socket_fd_selinux_context_net = selinux_context_net;
-
-        unit_ref_set(&s->accept_socket, UNIT(sock));
-
-        return unit_add_two_dependencies(UNIT(sock), UNIT_BEFORE, UNIT_TRIGGERS, UNIT(s), false);
-}
-
-static void service_reset_failed(Unit *u) {
-        Service *s = SERVICE(u);
-
-        assert(s);
-
-        if (s->state == SERVICE_FAILED)
-                service_set_state(s, SERVICE_DEAD);
-
-        s->result = SERVICE_SUCCESS;
-        s->reload_result = SERVICE_SUCCESS;
-
-        RATELIMIT_RESET(s->start_limit);
-}
-
-static int service_kill(Unit *u, KillWho who, int signo, sd_bus_error *error) {
-        Service *s = SERVICE(u);
-
-        return unit_kill_common(u, who, signo, s->main_pid, s->control_pid, error);
-}
-
-static const char* const service_state_table[_SERVICE_STATE_MAX] = {
-        [SERVICE_DEAD] = "dead",
-        [SERVICE_START_PRE] = "start-pre",
-        [SERVICE_START] = "start",
-        [SERVICE_START_POST] = "start-post",
-        [SERVICE_RUNNING] = "running",
-        [SERVICE_EXITED] = "exited",
-        [SERVICE_RELOAD] = "reload",
-        [SERVICE_STOP] = "stop",
-        [SERVICE_STOP_SIGABRT] = "stop-sigabrt",
-        [SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM] = "stop-sigterm",
-        [SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL] = "stop-sigkill",
-        [SERVICE_STOP_POST] = "stop-post",
-        [SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM] = "final-sigterm",
-        [SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL] = "final-sigkill",
-        [SERVICE_FAILED] = "failed",
-        [SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART] = "auto-restart",
-};
-
-DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(service_state, ServiceState);
-
-static const char* const service_restart_table[_SERVICE_RESTART_MAX] = {
-        [SERVICE_RESTART_NO] = "no",
-        [SERVICE_RESTART_ON_SUCCESS] = "on-success",
-        [SERVICE_RESTART_ON_FAILURE] = "on-failure",
-        [SERVICE_RESTART_ON_ABNORMAL] = "on-abnormal",
-        [SERVICE_RESTART_ON_WATCHDOG] = "on-watchdog",
-        [SERVICE_RESTART_ON_ABORT] = "on-abort",
-        [SERVICE_RESTART_ALWAYS] = "always",
-};
-
-DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(service_restart, ServiceRestart);
-
-static const char* const service_type_table[_SERVICE_TYPE_MAX] = {
-        [SERVICE_SIMPLE] = "simple",
-        [SERVICE_FORKING] = "forking",
-        [SERVICE_ONESHOT] = "oneshot",
-        [SERVICE_DBUS] = "dbus",
-        [SERVICE_NOTIFY] = "notify",
-        [SERVICE_IDLE] = "idle"
-};
-
-DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(service_type, ServiceType);
-
-static const char* const service_exec_command_table[_SERVICE_EXEC_COMMAND_MAX] = {
-        [SERVICE_EXEC_START_PRE] = "ExecStartPre",
-        [SERVICE_EXEC_START] = "ExecStart",
-        [SERVICE_EXEC_START_POST] = "ExecStartPost",
-        [SERVICE_EXEC_RELOAD] = "ExecReload",
-        [SERVICE_EXEC_STOP] = "ExecStop",
-        [SERVICE_EXEC_STOP_POST] = "ExecStopPost",
-};
-
-DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(service_exec_command, ServiceExecCommand);
-
-static const char* const notify_access_table[_NOTIFY_ACCESS_MAX] = {
-        [NOTIFY_NONE] = "none",
-        [NOTIFY_MAIN] = "main",
-        [NOTIFY_ALL] = "all"
-};
-
-DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(notify_access, NotifyAccess);
-
-static const char* const notify_state_table[_NOTIFY_STATE_MAX] = {
-        [NOTIFY_UNKNOWN] = "unknown",
-        [NOTIFY_READY] = "ready",
-        [NOTIFY_RELOADING] = "reloading",
-        [NOTIFY_STOPPING] = "stopping",
-};
-
-DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(notify_state, NotifyState);
-
-static const char* const service_result_table[_SERVICE_RESULT_MAX] = {
-        [SERVICE_SUCCESS] = "success",
-        [SERVICE_FAILURE_RESOURCES] = "resources",
-        [SERVICE_FAILURE_TIMEOUT] = "timeout",
-        [SERVICE_FAILURE_EXIT_CODE] = "exit-code",
-        [SERVICE_FAILURE_SIGNAL] = "signal",
-        [SERVICE_FAILURE_CORE_DUMP] = "core-dump",
-        [SERVICE_FAILURE_WATCHDOG] = "watchdog",
-        [SERVICE_FAILURE_START_LIMIT] = "start-limit"
-};
-
-DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(service_result, ServiceResult);
-
-const UnitVTable service_vtable = {
-        .object_size = sizeof(Service),
-        .exec_context_offset = offsetof(Service, exec_context),
-        .cgroup_context_offset = offsetof(Service, cgroup_context),
-        .kill_context_offset = offsetof(Service, kill_context),
-        .exec_runtime_offset = offsetof(Service, exec_runtime),
-
-        .sections =
-                "Unit\0"
-                "Service\0"
-                "Install\0",
-        .private_section = "Service",
-
-        .init = service_init,
-        .done = service_done,
-        .load = service_load,
-        .release_resources = service_release_resources,
-
-        .coldplug = service_coldplug,
-
-        .dump = service_dump,
-
-        .start = service_start,
-        .stop = service_stop,
-        .reload = service_reload,
-
-        .can_reload = service_can_reload,
-
-        .kill = service_kill,
-
-        .serialize = service_serialize,
-        .deserialize_item = service_deserialize_item,
-
-        .active_state = service_active_state,
-        .sub_state_to_string = service_sub_state_to_string,
-
-        .check_gc = service_check_gc,
-        .check_snapshot = service_check_snapshot,
-
-        .sigchld_event = service_sigchld_event,
-
-        .reset_failed = service_reset_failed,
-
-        .notify_cgroup_empty = service_notify_cgroup_empty_event,
-        .notify_message = service_notify_message,
-
-        .bus_name_owner_change = service_bus_name_owner_change,
-
-        .bus_interface = "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Service",
-        .bus_vtable = bus_service_vtable,
-        .bus_set_property = bus_service_set_property,
-        .bus_commit_properties = bus_service_commit_properties,
-
-        .get_timeout = service_get_timeout,
-        .can_transient = true,
-
-        .status_message_formats = {
-                .starting_stopping = {
-                        [0] = "Starting %s...",
-                        [1] = "Stopping %s...",
-                },
-                .finished_start_job = {
-                        [JOB_DONE]       = "Started %s.",
-                        [JOB_FAILED]     = "Failed to start %s.",
-                        [JOB_DEPENDENCY] = "Dependency failed for %s.",
-                        [JOB_TIMEOUT]    = "Timed out starting %s.",
-                },
-                .finished_stop_job = {
-                        [JOB_DONE]       = "Stopped %s.",
-                        [JOB_FAILED]     = "Stopped (with error) %s.",
-                        [JOB_TIMEOUT]    = "Timed out stopping %s.",
-                },
-        },
-};