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+<?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
+<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
+ "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
+
+<!--
+ This file is part of systemd.
+
+ Copyright 2014 Lennart Poettering
+
+ systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+-->
+
+<refentry id="systemd-firstboot"
+ xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
+
+ <refentryinfo>
+ <title>systemd-firstboot</title>
+ <productname>systemd</productname>
+
+ <authorgroup>
+ <author>
+ <contrib>Developer</contrib>
+ <firstname>Lennart</firstname>
+ <surname>Poettering</surname>
+ <email>lennart@poettering.net</email>
+ </author>
+ </authorgroup>
+ </refentryinfo>
+
+ <refmeta>
+ <refentrytitle>systemd-firstboot</refentrytitle>
+ <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
+ </refmeta>
+
+ <refnamediv>
+ <refname>systemd-firstboot</refname>
+ <refname>systemd-firstboot.service</refname>
+ <refpurpose>Initialize basic system settings on or before the first boot-up of a system</refpurpose>
+ </refnamediv>
+
+ <refsynopsisdiv>
+ <cmdsynopsis>
+ <command>systemd-firstboot</command>
+ <arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">OPTIONS</arg>
+ </cmdsynopsis>
+
+ <para><filename>systemd-firstboot.service</filename></para>
+ </refsynopsisdiv>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Description</title>
+
+ <para><command>systemd-firstboot</command> initializes
+ the most basic system settings interactively on the
+ first boot, or optionally non-interactively when a
+ system image is created. The following settings may be
+ set up:</para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem><para>The system locale, more
+ specifically the two locale variables
+ <varname>LANG=</varname> and
+ <varname>LC_MESSAGES</varname></para></listitem>
+
+ <listitem><para>The system time zone</para></listitem>
+
+ <listitem><para>The system host name</para></listitem>
+
+ <listitem><para>The machine ID of the system</para></listitem>
+
+ <listitem><para>The root user's password</para></listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>Each of the fields may either be queried
+ interactively from the users, set non-interactively on
+ the tool's command line, or be copied from a host
+ system that is used to set up the system image.</para>
+
+ <para>If a setting is already initialized it will not
+ be overwritten and the user will not be prompted for
+ the setting.</para>
+
+ <para>Note that this tool operates directly on the
+ file system and does not involve any running system
+ services, unlike
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>localectl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>timedatectl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+ or
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>hostnamectl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>. This
+ allows <command>systemd-firstboot</command> to operate
+ on mounted but not booted disk images and in early
+ boot. It is not recommended to use
+ <command>systemd-firsboot</command> on the running
+ system while it is up.</para>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Options</title>
+
+ <para>The following options are understood:</para>
+
+ <variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>--root=<replaceable>root</replaceable></option></term>
+ <listitem><para>Takes a directory path
+ as an argument. All paths will be
+ prefixed with the given alternate
+ <replaceable>root</replaceable> path,
+ including config search paths. This is
+ useful to operate on a system image
+ mounted to the specified directory
+ instead of the host system itself.
+ </para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>--locale=<replaceable>LOCALE</replaceable></option></term>
+ <term><option>--locale-messages=<replaceable>LOCALE</replaceable></option></term>
+
+ <listitem><para>Sets the system
+ locale, more specifically the
+ <varname>LANG=</varname> and
+ <varname>LC_MESSAGES</varname>
+ settings. The argument should be a
+ valid locale identifier, such as
+ <literal>de_DE.UTF-8</literal>. This
+ controls the
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>locale.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+ configuration file.</para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>--timezone=<replaceable>TIMEZONE</replaceable></option></term>
+
+ <listitem><para>Sets the system time
+ zone. The argument should be a valid
+ time zone identifier, such as
+ <literal>Europe/Berlin</literal>. This
+ controls the
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>localtime</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+ symlink.</para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>--hostname=<replaceable>HOSTNAME</replaceable></option></term>
+
+ <listitem><para>Sets the system
+ hostname. The argument should be a
+ host name, compatible with DNS. This
+ controls the
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>hostname</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+ configuration file.</para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>--machine-id=<replaceable>ID</replaceable></option></term>
+
+ <listitem><para>Sets the system's machine ID. This
+ controls the
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>machine-id</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+ file.</para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>--root-password=<replaceable>PASSWORD</replaceable></option></term>
+ <term><option>--root-password-file=<replaceable>PATH</replaceable></option></term>
+
+ <listitem><para>Sets the password of
+ the system's root user. This creates a
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+ file. This setting exists in two
+ forms:
+ <option>--root-password=</option>
+ accepts the password to set directly
+ on the command line,
+ <option>--root-password-file=</option>
+ reads it from a file. Note that
+ it is not recommended specifying
+ passwords on the command line as other
+ users might be able to see them
+ simply by invoking
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ps</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>--prompt-locale</option></term>
+ <term><option>--prompt-timezone</option></term>
+ <term><option>--prompt-hostname</option></term>
+ <term><option>--prompt-root-password</option></term>
+
+ <para>Prompt the user interactively
+ for a specific basic setting. Note
+ that any explicit configuration
+ settings specified on the command line
+ take precedence, and the user is not
+ prompted for it.</para>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>--prompt</option></term>
+
+ <para>Query the user for locale,
+ timezone, hostname and root
+ password. This is equivalent to
+ specifiying
+ <option>--prompt-locale</option>,
+ <option>--prompt-timezone</option>,
+ <option>--prompt-hostname</option>,
+ <option>--prompt-root-password</option>
+ in combination.</para>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>--copy-locale</option></term>
+ <term><option>--copy-timezone</option></term>
+ <term><option>--copy-root-password</option></term>
+
+ <para>Copy a specific basic setting
+ from the host. This only works in
+ combination with
+ <option>--root=</option> (see
+ above).</para>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>--copy</option></term>
+
+ <para>Copy locale, time zone and root
+ password from the host. This is
+ equivalent to specifiying
+ <option>--copy-locale</option>,
+ <option>--copy-timezone</option>,
+ <option>--copy-root-password</option>
+ in combination.</para>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>--setup-machine-id</option></term>
+
+ <para>Initialize the system's machine
+ ID to a random ID. This only works
+ combination with
+ <option>--root=</option>.</para>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="help" />
+ <xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="version" />
+ </variablelist>
+
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Exit status</title>
+
+ <para>On success, 0 is returned, a non-zero failure
+ code otherwise.</para>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>See Also</title>
+ <para>
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>locale.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>localtime</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>hostname</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>machine-id</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-machine-id-setup</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>localectl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>timedatectl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>hostnamectl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+ </para>
+ </refsect1>
+
+</refentry>
~ianmdlvl / elogind.git / blobdiff