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update TODO
[elogind.git] / man / journalctl.xml
index 05c8703d28cea1547695d436a7528c0b559bebf0..3cfda5b84b5fbf12c92a79012760bb7469389d13 100644 (file)
                 command line all matches before and after are combined
                 in a disjunction (i.e. logical OR).</para>
 
+                <para>As shortcuts for a few types of field/value
+                matches file paths may be specified. If a file path
+                refers to an executable file, this is equivalent to an
+                <literal>_EXE=</literal> match for the canonicalized
+                binary path. Similar, if a path refers to a device
+                node, this is equivalent to a
+                <literal>_KERNEL_DEVICE=</literal> match for the
+                device.</para>
+
                 <para>Output is interleaved from all accessible
                 journal files, whether they are rotated or currently
                 being written, and regardless whether they belong to the
                                 <term><option>-o</option></term>
 
                                 <listitem><para>Controls the
-                                formatting of the journal entries that are
-                                shown. Takes one of
+                                formatting of the journal entries that
+                                are shown. Takes one of
                                 <literal>short</literal>,
                                 <literal>short-monotonic</literal>,
                                 <literal>verbose</literal>,
                                 serializes the journal into a binary
                                 (but mostly text-based) stream
                                 suitable for backups and network
-                                transfer. <literal>json</literal>
+                                transfer (see <ulink
+                                url="http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/export">Journal
+                                Export Format</ulink> for more
+                                information). <literal>json</literal>
                                 formats entries as JSON data
                                 structures. <literal>cat</literal>
                                 generates a very terse output only
                                 similar.</para></listitem>
                         </varlistentry>
 
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><option>--header</option></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Instead of showing
+                                journal contents show internal header
+                                information of the journal fiels
+                                accessed.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><option>-p</option></term>
+                                <term><option>--priority=</option></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Filter output by
+                                message priorities or priority
+                                ranges. Takes either a single numeric
+                                or textual log level (i.e. between
+                                0/<literal>emerg</literal> and
+                                7/<literal>debug</literal>), or a
+                                range of numeric/text log levels in
+                                the form FROM..TO. The log levels are
+                                the usual syslog log levels as
+                                documented in
+                                <citerefentry><refentrytitle>syslog</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+                                i.e. <literal>emerg</literal> (0),
+                                <literal>alert</literal> (1),
+                                <literal>crit</literal> (2),
+                                <literal>err</literal> (3),
+                                <literal>warning</literal> (4),
+                                <literal>notice</literal> (5),
+                                <literal>info</literal> (6),
+                                <literal>debug</literal> (7). If a
+                                single log level is specified all
+                                messages with this log levels or a
+                                lower (hence more important) log level
+                                are shown. If a range is specified all
+                                messages within the range are shown,
+                                including both the start and the end
+                                value of the range.</para></listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
                 </variablelist>
         </refsect1>
 
 
                 <programlisting>journalctl _SYSTEMD_UNIT=avahi-daemon.service _PID=28097 + _SYSTEMD_UNIT=dbus.service</programlisting>
 
+                <para>Show all logs generated by the D-Bus executable:</para>
+
+                <programlisting>journalctl /usr/bin/dbus-daemon</programlisting>
+
+                <para>Show all logs of the kernel device node <filename>/dev/sda</filename>:</para>
+
+                <programlisting>journalctl /dev/sda</programlisting>
+
         </refsect1>
 
         <refsect1>