chiark / gitweb /
tmpfiles, man: Add xattr support to tmpfiles
[elogind.git] / man / hostnamectl.xml
index d7a9e92879b45b042d7a68385dedc1bbf86cbbfa..de154020d6a29572cf1ff9c2211e0b8b0d302a04 100644 (file)
@@ -21,7 +21,8 @@
   along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 -->
 
-<refentry id="hostnamectl" conditional='ENABLE_HOSTNAMED'>
+<refentry id="hostnamectl" conditional='ENABLE_HOSTNAMED'
+          xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
 
         <refentryinfo>
                 <title>hostnamectl</title>
@@ -49,7 +50,9 @@
 
         <refsynopsisdiv>
                 <cmdsynopsis>
-                        <command>hostnamectl <arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">OPTIONS</arg> <arg choice="req">COMMAND</arg></command>
+                        <command>hostnamectl</command>
+                        <arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">OPTIONS</arg>
+                        <arg choice="req">COMMAND</arg>
                 </cmdsynopsis>
         </refsynopsisdiv>
 
                 (e.g. "Lennart's Laptop"), the static hostname which
                 is used to initialize the kernel hostname at boot
                 (e.g. "lennarts-laptop"), and the transient hostname
-                which might be assigned temporarily due to network
-                configuration and might revert back to the static
-                hostname if network connectivity is lost and is only
-                temporarily written to the kernel hostname
-                (e.g. "dhcp-47-11").</para>
+                which is a default received from network configuration.
+                If a static hostname is set, and is valid (something other
+                than localhost), then the transient hostname is not used.</para>
 
                 <para>Note that the pretty hostname has little
                 restrictions on the characters used, while the static
                 and transient hostnames are limited to the usually
-                accepted characters of internet domain names.</para>
+                accepted characters of Internet domain names.</para>
 
                 <para>The static hostname is stored in
                 <filename>/etc/hostname</filename>, see
                 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>hostname</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
                 for more information. The pretty hostname, chassis
-                type and icon name are stored in
+                type, and icon name are stored in
                 <filename>/etc/machine-info</filename>, see
-                <citerefentry><refentrytitle>machine-id</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para>
+                <citerefentry><refentrytitle>machine-info</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para>
+
+                <para>Use
+                <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-firstboot</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+                to initialize the system host name for mounted (but
+                not booted) system images.</para>
         </refsect1>
 
         <refsect1>
                 <para>The following options are understood:</para>
 
                 <variablelist>
-                        <varlistentry>
-                                <term><option>-h</option></term>
-                                <term><option>--help</option></term>
-
-                                <listitem><para>Prints a short help
-                                text and exits.</para></listitem>
-                        </varlistentry>
-
-                        <varlistentry>
-                                <term><option>--version</option></term>
-
-                                <listitem><para>Prints a short version
-                                string and exits.</para></listitem>
-                        </varlistentry>
-
                         <varlistentry>
                                 <term><option>--no-ask-password</option></term>
 
-                                <listitem><para>Don't query the user
+                                <listitem><para>Do not query the user
                                 for authentication for privileged
                                 operations.</para></listitem>
                         </varlistentry>
 
-                        <varlistentry>
-                                <term><option>-P</option></term>
-                                <term><option>--privileged</option></term>
-
-                                <listitem><para>Acquire privileges via PolicyKit
-                                before executing the operation.</para></listitem>
-                        </varlistentry>
-
-                        <varlistentry>
-                                <term><option>-H</option></term>
-                                <term><option>--host</option></term>
-
-                                <listitem><para>Execute the operation
-                                remotely. Specify a hostname, or
-                                username and hostname separated by @,
-                                to connect to. This will use SSH to
-                                talk to a remote
-                                system.</para></listitem>
-                        </varlistentry>
-
                         <varlistentry>
                                 <term><option>--static</option></term>
                                 <term><option>--transient</option></term>
                                 <term><option>--pretty</option></term>
 
                                 <listitem><para>If
-                                <command>set-hostname</command> is
-                                invoked and one or more of these
-                                options are passed, only the selected
-                                hostname(s) is/are
-                                updated.</para></listitem>
+                                <command>status</command> is used (or
+                                no explicit command is given) and one
+                                of those fields is given,
+                                <command>hostnamectl</command> will
+                                print out just this selected
+                                hostname.</para>
+
+                                <para>If used with
+                                <command>set-hostname</command>, only
+                                the selected hostname(s) will be
+                                updated. When more than one of those
+                                options is used, all the specified
+                                hostnames will be updated.
+                                </para></listitem>
                         </varlistentry>
+
+                        <xi:include href="user-system-options.xml" xpointer="host" />
+                        <xi:include href="user-system-options.xml" xpointer="machine" />
+
+                        <xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="help" />
+                        <xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="version" />
                 </variablelist>
 
                 <para>The following commands are understood:</para>
                         </varlistentry>
 
                         <varlistentry>
-                                <term><command>set-hostname [NAME]</command></term>
+                                <term><command>set-hostname <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></command></term>
 
                                 <listitem><para>Set the system
-                                hostname. By default, this will alter
-                                the pretty, the static, and the
-                                transient hostname alike; however, if
-                                one or more of
+                                hostname to
+                                <replaceable>NAME</replaceable>. By
+                                default, this will alter the pretty,
+                                the static, and the transient hostname
+                                alike; however, if one or more of
                                 <option>--static</option>,
                                 <option>--transient</option>,
                                 <option>--pretty</option> are used,
                                 hostname will be simplified in regards
                                 to the character set used before the
                                 latter are updated. This is done by
-                                replacing spaces with "-" and removing
+                                replacing spaces with
+                                <literal>-</literal> and removing
                                 special characters. This ensures that
                                 the pretty and the static hostname are
                                 always closely related while still
                                 following the validity rules of the
                                 specific name. This simplification of
                                 the hostname string is not done if
-                                only the transient and/or static
-                                hostnames are set, and the pretty
-                                hostname is left untouched. Pass the
-                                empty string "" as the hostname to
+                                only the transient and/or static host
+                                names are set, and the pretty host
+                                name is left untouched.</para>
+
+                                <para>Pass the empty string
+                                <literal></literal> as the hostname to
                                 reset the selected hostnames to their
-                                default (usually "localhost").
-                                </para></listitem>
+                                default (usually
+                                <literal>localhost</literal>).</para></listitem>
                         </varlistentry>
 
                         <varlistentry>
-                                <term><command>set-icon-name [NAME]</command></term>
+                                <term><command>set-icon-name <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></command></term>
 
                                 <listitem><para>Set the system icon
-                                name. The icon name is used by some
-                                graphical applications to visualize
-                                this host. The icon name should follow
-                                the <ulink
+                                name to
+                                <replaceable>NAME</replaceable>. The
+                                icon name is used by some graphical
+                                applications to visualize this host.
+                                The icon name should follow the <ulink
                                 url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/icon-naming-spec/icon-naming-spec-latest.html">Icon
-                                Naming Specification</ulink>. Pass an
-                                empty string to this operation to
-                                reset the icon name to the default
-                                value, which is determined from chassis
-                                type (see below) and possibly other
+                                Naming Specification</ulink>.</para>
+
+                                <para>Pass an empty string to reset
+                                the icon name to the default value,
+                                which is determined from chassis type
+                                (see below) and possibly other
                                 parameters.</para></listitem>
                         </varlistentry>
 
                         <varlistentry>
-                                <term><command>set-chassis [TYPE]</command></term>
+                                <term><command>set-chassis <replaceable>TYPE</replaceable></command></term>
 
-                                <listitem><para>Set the chassis
-                                type. The chassis type is used by some
+                                <listitem><para>Set the chassis type
+                                to <replaceable>TYPE</replaceable>.
+                                The chassis type is used by some
                                 graphical applications to visualize
-                                the host or alter user
-                                interaction. Currently, the following
-                                chassis types are defined:
+                                the host or alter user interaction.
+                                Currently, the following chassis types
+                                are defined:
                                 <literal>desktop</literal>,
                                 <literal>laptop</literal>,
                                 <literal>server</literal>,
                                 <literal>tablet</literal>,
-                                <literal>handset</literal>, as well as
+                                <literal>handset</literal>,
+                                <literal>watch</literal>,
+                                <literal>embedded</literal> as well as
                                 the special chassis types
                                 <literal>vm</literal> and
                                 <literal>container</literal> for
                                 virtualized systems that lack an
-                                immediate physical chassis. Pass an
-                                empty string to this operation to
-                                reset the chassis type to the default
-                                value which is determined from the
-                                firmware and possibly other
-                                parameters.</para></listitem>
+                                immediate physical chassis.</para>
+
+                                <para>Pass an empty string to reset
+                                the chassis type to the default value
+                                which is determined from the firmware
+                                and possibly other parameters.</para>
+                                </listitem>
                         </varlistentry>
 
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><command>set-deployment <replaceable>ENVIRONMENT</replaceable></command></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Set the deployment
+                                environment
+                                description. <replaceable>ENVIRONMENT</replaceable>
+                                must be a single word without any
+                                control characters. One of the
+                                following is suggested:
+                                <literal>development</literal>,
+                                <literal>integration</literal>,
+                                <literal>staging</literal>,
+                                <literal>production</literal>.
+                                </para>
+
+                                <para>Pass an empty string to reset to
+                                the default empty value.</para>
+                                </listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
+
+                        <varlistentry>
+                                <term><command>set-location <replaceable>LOCATION</replaceable></command></term>
+
+                                <listitem><para>Set the location
+                                string for the system, if it is
+                                known. <replaceable>LOCATION</replaceable>
+                                should be a human-friendly, free-form
+                                string describing the physical
+                                location of the system, if it is known
+                                and applicable. This may be as generic
+                                as <literal>Berlin, Germany</literal>
+                                or as specific as <literal>Left Rack,
+                                2nd Shelf</literal>.</para>
+
+                                <para>Pass an empty string to reset to
+                                the default empty value.</para>
+                                </listitem>
+                        </varlistentry>
                 </variablelist>
         </refsect1>
 
         <refsect1>
                 <title>Exit status</title>
 
-                <para>On success 0 is returned, a non-zero failure
+                <para>On success, 0 is returned, a non-zero failure
                 code otherwise.</para>
         </refsect1>
 
                         <citerefentry><refentrytitle>hostname</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
                         <citerefentry><refentrytitle>machine-info</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
                         <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
-                        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-hostnamed.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+                        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-hostnamed.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+                        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-firstboot</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
                 </para>
         </refsect1>