-udev - a userspace implementation of devfs
+udev - a userspace device manager
For more information on the design, and structure of this project, see the
files in the docs/ directory.
- Your 2.6 kernel must have had CONFIG_HOTPLUG enabled when it was built.
-- Make sure sysfs is mounted. udev will figure out where sysfs is mounted, but
- the traditional place for it is at /sys. You can mount it by hand by running:
+- Make sure sysfs is mounted at /sys. No other location is supported.
+ You can mount it by running:
mount -t sysfs none /sys
-- Make sure you have the latest version of the linux-hotplug scripts. They are
- available at linux-hotplug.sf.net or from your local kernel.org mirror at:
- kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/kernel/hotplug/
- They are required in order for udev to work properly.
+- Make sure you integrate udev with your hotplug setup. There is a copy of
+ the rules files for all major distros in the etc/udev folder. You may look
+ there how others are doing it.
- If for some reason you do not install the hotplug scripts, you must tell the
- kernel to point the hotplug binary at wherever you install udev at. This can
- be done by:
+- Make sure you integrate with the kernel hotplug events. Later versions of
+ udev are able to listen directly to a netlink socket, older versions used
+ udevsend to feed the udev daemon with the kernel event. The most basic
+ setup to run udev is to let the kernel for the udev binary directly:
echo "/sbin/udev" > /proc/sys/kernel/hotplug
+ While this may work in some setups, it is not recommended to do. A recent
+ kernel and udev version is able to operate with the event serializing daemon
+ udevd, that makes sure, that no "remove" event will beat a "add" event for
+ the same device.
+
- Build the project:
make
what udev is doing. This is enabled by default. Note, if you
are building udev against klibc it is recommended that you
disable this option (due to klibc's syslog implementation.)
+ USE_SELINUX
+ if set to 'true', udev will be built with SELinux support
+ enabled. This is disabled by default.
DEBUG
if set to 'true', debugging messages will be sent to the syslog
as udev is run. Default value is 'false'.
would do:
make USE_KLIBC=true DEBUG=true
+ udev will follow the setting of the debug level in udev.conf. Adapt this
+ value to see the debug in syslog.
+
- Install the project:
make install
- This will put the udev binary in /sbin, create the /udev and /etc/udev
- directories, and place the udev configuration files in /etc/udev. You
- will probably want to edit the namedev.* files to create custom naming
+ This will put the udev binaries in /sbin, create the and /etc/udev
+ directories, and place the udev configuration files in /etc/udev/. You
+ will probably want to edit the *.rules files to create custom naming
rules. More info on how the config files are set up are contained in
comments in the files, and is located in the documentation.
- Add and remove devices from the system and marvel as nodes are created
- and removed in /udev/ based on the device types.
+ and removed in /dev based on the device types.
- If you later get sick of it, uninstall it:
make uninstall
-
-Things are still quite rough, but it should work properly. If nothing
-seems to happen, make sure your build worked properly by running the
-udev-test.pl script as root in the test/ subdirectory of the udev source
-tree.
+If nothing seems to happen, make sure your build worked properly by
+running the udev-test.pl script as root in the test/ subdirectory of the
+udev source tree.
Development and documentation help is very much appreciated, see the TODO
file for a list of things left to be done.
-
Any comment/questions/concerns please let me and the other udev developers
know by sending a message to the linux-hotplug-devel mailing list at:
linux-hotplug-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
greg k-h
greg@kroah.com
+
~ianmdlvl / elogind.git / blobdiff