chiark / gitweb /
udevd: optionally watch device nodes with inotify
[elogind.git] / udev / udev-watch.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
3  * Copyright (C) 2009 Canonical Ltd.
4  *
5  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
8  * (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17  */
18
19 #include <sys/types.h>
20 #include <errno.h>
21 #include <fcntl.h>
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <dirent.h>
24 #include <stddef.h>
25 #include <stdlib.h>
26 #include <string.h>
27 #include <unistd.h>
28 #ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
29 #include <sys/inotify.h>
30 #endif
31
32 #include "udev.h"
33
34 int inotify_fd = -1;
35
36 /* inotify descriptor, will be shared with rules directory;
37  * set to cloexec since we need our children to be able to add
38  * watches for us
39  */
40 void udev_watch_init(struct udev *udev)
41 {
42         inotify_fd = inotify_init();
43         if (inotify_fd >= 0) {
44                 int flags;
45
46                 flags = fcntl(inotify_fd, F_GETFD);
47                 if (flags < 0)
48                         flags = FD_CLOEXEC;
49                 else
50                         flags |= FD_CLOEXEC;
51                 fcntl(inotify_fd, F_SETFD, flags);
52         } else if (errno == ENOSYS)
53                 info(udev, "unable to use inotify, udevd will not monitor rule files changes\n");
54         else
55                 err(udev, "inotify_init failed: %m\n");
56 }
57
58 /* move any old watches directory out of the way, and then restore
59  * the watches
60  */
61 void udev_watch_restore(struct udev *udev)
62 {
63         char filename[UTIL_PATH_SIZE], oldname[UTIL_PATH_SIZE];
64
65         if (inotify_fd < 0)
66                 return;
67
68         util_strlcpy(oldname, udev_get_dev_path(udev), sizeof(oldname));
69         util_strlcat(oldname, "/.udev/watch.old", sizeof(oldname));
70
71         util_strlcpy(filename, udev_get_dev_path(udev), sizeof(filename));
72         util_strlcat(filename, "/.udev/watch", sizeof(filename));
73
74         if (rename(filename, oldname) == 0) {
75                 DIR *dir;
76                 struct dirent *ent;
77
78                 dir = opendir(oldname);
79                 if (dir == NULL) {
80                         err(udev, "unable to open old watches dir '%s', old watches will not be restored: %m", oldname);
81                         return;
82                 }
83
84                 while ((ent = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
85                         char path[UTIL_PATH_SIZE];
86                         char buf[UTIL_PATH_SIZE];
87                         ssize_t len;
88                         struct udev_device *dev;
89
90                         if (ent->d_name[0] < '0' || ent->d_name[0] > '9')
91                                 continue;
92
93                         util_strlcpy(path, oldname, sizeof(path));
94                         util_strlcat(path, "/", sizeof(path));
95                         util_strlcat(path, ent->d_name, sizeof(path));
96
97                         len = readlink(path, buf, sizeof(buf));
98                         if (len <= 0) {
99                                 unlink(path);
100                                 continue;
101                         }
102
103                         buf[len] = '\0';
104                         dbg(udev, "old watch to '%s' found\n", buf);
105
106                         dev = udev_device_new_from_syspath(udev, buf);
107                         if (dev == NULL) {
108                                 unlink(path);
109                                 continue;
110                         }
111
112                         udev_device_read_db(dev);
113                         udev_device_set_info_loaded(dev);
114
115                         info(udev, "restoring old watch on '%s'\n", udev_device_get_devnode(dev));
116                         udev_watch_begin(udev, dev);
117
118                         udev_device_unref(dev);
119
120                         unlink(path);
121                 }
122
123                 closedir(dir);
124                 rmdir(oldname);
125
126         } else if (errno != ENOENT) {
127                 err(udev, "unable to move watches dir '%s', old watches will not be restored: %m", filename);
128         }
129 }
130
131 static const char *udev_watch_filename(struct udev *udev, int wd)
132 {
133         static char filename[UTIL_PATH_SIZE];
134         char str[32];
135
136         sprintf(str, "%d", wd);
137         util_strlcpy(filename, udev_get_dev_path(udev), sizeof(filename));
138         util_strlcat(filename, "/.udev/watch/", sizeof(filename));
139         util_strlcat(filename, str, sizeof(filename));
140
141         return filename;
142 }
143
144 void udev_watch_begin(struct udev *udev, struct udev_device *dev)
145 {
146         const char *filename;
147         int wd;
148
149         if (inotify_fd < 0)
150                 return;
151
152         wd = inotify_add_watch (inotify_fd, udev_device_get_devnode(dev), IN_CLOSE_WRITE);
153         if (wd < 0) {
154                 err(udev, "inotify_add_watch(%d, %s, %o) failed: %m\n",
155                     inotify_fd, udev_device_get_devnode(dev), IN_CLOSE_WRITE);
156         }
157
158         filename = udev_watch_filename(udev, wd);
159         util_create_path(udev, filename);
160         unlink(filename);
161         symlink(udev_device_get_syspath(dev), filename);
162 }
163
164 void udev_watch_clear(struct udev *udev, struct udev_device *dev)
165 {
166         static char filename[UTIL_PATH_SIZE];
167         DIR *dir;
168         struct dirent *ent;
169
170         util_strlcpy(filename, udev_get_dev_path(udev), sizeof(filename));
171         util_strlcat(filename, "/.udev/watch", sizeof(filename));
172
173         dir = opendir(filename);
174         if (dir == NULL)
175                 return;
176
177         while ((ent = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
178                 char path[UTIL_PATH_SIZE];
179                 char buf[UTIL_PATH_SIZE];
180                 ssize_t len;
181
182                 if (ent->d_name[0] < '0' || ent->d_name[0] > '9')
183                         continue;
184
185                 util_strlcpy(path, filename, sizeof(path));
186                 util_strlcat(path, "/", sizeof(path));
187                 util_strlcat(path, ent->d_name, sizeof(path));
188
189                 len = readlink(path, buf, sizeof(buf));
190                 if (len <= 0)
191                         continue;
192
193                 buf[len] = '\0';
194                 if (strcmp(buf, udev_device_get_syspath(dev)))
195                         continue;
196
197                 /* this is the watch we're looking for */
198                 info(udev, "clearing existing watch on '%s'\n", udev_device_get_devnode(dev));
199                 udev_watch_end(udev, atoi(ent->d_name));
200         }
201
202         closedir(dir);
203 }
204
205 void udev_watch_end(struct udev *udev, int wd)
206 {
207         const char *filename;
208
209         if (inotify_fd < 0 || wd < 0)
210                 return;
211
212         inotify_rm_watch(inotify_fd, wd);
213
214         filename = udev_watch_filename(udev, wd);
215         unlink(filename);
216 }
217
218 const char *udev_watch_lookup(struct udev *udev, int wd)
219 {
220         const char *filename;
221         static char buf[UTIL_PATH_SIZE];
222         ssize_t len;
223
224         if (inotify_fd < 0 || wd < 0)
225                 return NULL;
226
227         filename = udev_watch_filename(udev, wd);
228         len = readlink(filename, buf, sizeof(buf));
229         if (len > 0) {
230                 buf[len] = '\0';
231
232                 return buf;
233         }
234
235         return NULL;
236 }