test/udev-test.pl

   1 #!/usr/bin/perl
   2
   3 # udev-test
   4 #
   5 # Provides automated testing of the udev binary.
   6 # The whole test is self contained in this file, except the matching sysfs tree.
   7 # Simply extend the @tests array, to add a new test variant.
   8 #
   9 # Every test is driven by its own temporary config file.
  10 # This program prepares the environment, creates the config and calls udev.
  11 #
  12 # udev reads the config, looks at the provided sysfs and
  13 # first creates and then removes the device node.
  14 # After creation and removal the result is checked against the
  15 # expected value and the result is printed.
  16 #
  17 # happy testing,
  18 # Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>, 2003
  19
  20
  21 use warnings;
  22 use strict;
  23
  24 my $PWD = $ENV{PWD};
  25 my $sysfs     = "sys/";
  26 my $udev_bin  = "../udev";
  27 my $udev_root = "udev-root/"; # !!! directory will be removed !!!
  28 my $udev_db   = ".udev.tdb";
  29 my $perm      = "udev.permissions";
  30 my $main_conf = "udev-test.conf";
  31 my $conf_tmp  = "udev-test.rules";
  32
  33
  34 my @tests = (
  35         {
  36                 desc     => "label test of scsi disc",
  37                 subsys   => "block",
  38                 devpath  => "block/sda",
  39                 expected => "boot_disk" ,
  40                 conf     => <<EOF
  41 LABEL, BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", NAME="boot_disk%n"
  42 REPLACE, KERNEL="ttyUSB0", NAME="visor"
  43 EOF
  44         },
  45         {
  46                 desc     => "label test of scsi partition",
  47                 subsys   => "block",
  48                 devpath  => "block/sda/sda1",
  49                 expected => "boot_disk1" ,
  50                 conf     => <<EOF
  51 LABEL, BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", NAME="boot_disk%n"
  52 EOF
  53         },
  54         {
  55                 desc     => "label test of pattern match",
  56                 subsys   => "block",
  57                 devpath  => "block/sda/sda1",
  58                 expected => "boot_disk1" ,
  59                 conf     => <<EOF
  60 LABEL, BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="?IBM-ESXS", NAME="boot_disk%n-1"
  61 LABEL, BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS?", NAME="boot_disk%n-2"
  62 LABEL, BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ES??", NAME="boot_disk%n"
  63 LABEL, BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXSS", NAME="boot_disk%n-3"
  64 EOF
  65         },
  66         {
  67                 desc     => "label test of multiple sysfs files",
  68                 subsys   => "block",
  69                 devpath  => "block/sda/sda1",
  70                 expected => "boot_disk1" ,
  71                 conf     => <<EOF
  72 LABEL, BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", SYSFS_model="ST336605LW   !#", NAME="boot_diskX%n"
  73 LABEL, BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", SYSFS_model="ST336605LW    !#", NAME="boot_disk%n"
  74 EOF
  75         },
  76         {
  77                 desc     => "label test of max sysfs files",
  78                 subsys   => "block",
  79                 devpath  => "block/sda/sda1",
  80                 expected => "boot_disk1" ,
  81                 conf     => <<EOF
  82 LABEL, BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", SYSFS_model="ST336605LW    !#", SYSFS_scsi_level="4", SYSFS_rev="B245", SYSFS_type="2", SYSFS_queue_depth="32", NAME="boot_diskXX%n"
  83 LABEL, BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", SYSFS_model="ST336605LW    !#", SYSFS_scsi_level="4", SYSFS_rev="B245", SYSFS_type="0", NAME="boot_disk%n"
  84 EOF
  85         },
  86         {
  87                 desc     => "catch device by *",
  88                 subsys   => "tty",
  89                 devpath  => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
  90                 expected => "visor/0" ,
  91                 conf     => <<EOF
  92 REPLACE, KERNEL="ttyUSB*", NAME="visor/%n"
  93 EOF
  94         },
  95         {
  96                 desc     => "catch device by ?",
  97                 subsys   => "tty",
  98                 devpath  => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
  99                 expected => "visor/0" ,
 100                 conf     => <<EOF
 101 REPLACE, KERNEL="ttyUSB??*", NAME="visor/%n-1"
 102 REPLACE, KERNEL="ttyUSB??", NAME="visor/%n-2"
 103 REPLACE, KERNEL="ttyUSB?", NAME="visor/%n"
 104 EOF
 105         },
 106         {
 107                 desc     => "catch device by character class",
 108                 subsys   => "tty",
 109                 devpath  => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
 110                 expected => "visor/0" ,
 111                 conf     => <<EOF
 112 REPLACE, KERNEL="ttyUSB[A-Z]*", NAME="visor/%n-1"
 113 REPLACE, KERNEL="ttyUSB?[0-9]", NAME="visor/%n-2"
 114 REPLACE, KERNEL="ttyUSB[0-9]*", NAME="visor/%n"
 115 EOF
 116         },
 117         {
 118                 desc     => "replace kernel name",
 119                 subsys   => "tty",
 120                 devpath  => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
 121                 expected => "visor" ,
 122                 conf     => <<EOF
 123 REPLACE, KERNEL="ttyUSB0", NAME="visor"
 124 EOF
 125         },
 126         {
 127                 desc     => "Handle comment lines in config file (and replace kernel name)",
 128                 subsys   => "tty",
 129                 devpath  => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
 130                 expected => "visor" ,
 131                 conf     => <<EOF
 132 # this is a comment
 133 REPLACE, KERNEL="ttyUSB0", NAME="visor"
 134
 135 EOF
 136         },
 137         {
 138                 desc     => "Handle comment lines in config file with whitespace (and replace kernel name)",
 139                 subsys   => "tty",
 140                 devpath  => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
 141                 expected => "visor" ,
 142                 conf     => <<EOF
 143  # this is a comment with whitespace before the comment
 144 REPLACE, KERNEL="ttyUSB0", NAME="visor"
 145
 146 EOF
 147         },
 148         {
 149                 desc     => "Handle empty lines in config file (and replace kernel name)",
 150                 subsys   => "tty",
 151                 devpath  => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
 152                 expected => "visor" ,
 153                 conf     => <<EOF
 154
 155 REPLACE, KERNEL="ttyUSB0", NAME="visor"
 156
 157 EOF
 158         },
 159         {
 160                 desc     => "subdirectory handling",
 161                 subsys   => "tty",
 162                 devpath  => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
 163                 expected => "sub/direct/ory/visor" ,
 164                 conf     => <<EOF
 165 REPLACE, KERNEL="ttyUSB0", NAME="sub/direct/ory/visor"
 166 EOF
 167         },
 168         {
 169                 desc     => "place on bus of scsi partition",
 170                 subsys   => "block",
 171                 devpath  => "block/sda/sda3",
 172                 expected => "first_disk3" ,
 173                 conf     => <<EOF
 174 TOPOLOGY, BUS="scsi", PLACE="0:0:0:0", NAME="first_disk%n"
 175 EOF
 176         },
 177         {
 178                 desc     => "test NAME substitution chars",
 179                 subsys   => "block",
 180                 devpath  => "block/sda/sda3",
 181                 expected => "Major:8:minor:3:kernelnumber:3:bus:0:0:0:0" ,
 182                 conf     => <<EOF
 183 TOPOLOGY, BUS="scsi", PLACE="0:0:0:0", NAME="Major:%M:minor:%m:kernelnumber:%n:bus:%b"
 184 EOF
 185         },
 186         {
 187                 desc     => "callout result substitution",
 188                 subsys   => "block",
 189                 devpath  => "block/sda/sda3",
 190                 expected => "special-device-3" ,
 191                 conf     => <<EOF
 192 CALLOUT, BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n special-device", ID="-special-*", NAME="%c-1-%n"
 193 CALLOUT, BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n special-device", ID="special--*", NAME="%c-2-%n"
 194 CALLOUT, BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n special-device", ID="special-device-", NAME="%c-3-%n"
 195 CALLOUT, BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n special-device", ID="special-devic", NAME="%c-4-%n"
 196 CALLOUT, BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n special-device", ID="special-*", NAME="%c-%n"
 197 EOF
 198         },
 199         {
 200                 desc     => "callout program substitution",
 201                 subsys   => "block",
 202                 devpath  => "block/sda/sda3",
 203                 expected => "test-0:0:0:0" ,
 204                 conf     => <<EOF
 205 CALLOUT, BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n test-%b", ID="test-*", NAME="%c"
 206 EOF
 207         },
 208         {
 209                 desc     => "callout program substitution (numbered part of)",
 210                 subsys   => "block",
 211                 devpath  => "block/sda/sda3",
 212                 expected => "link1" ,
 213                 conf     => <<EOF
 214 CALLOUT, BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n node link1 link2", ID="node *", NAME="%1c", SYMLINK="%2c %3c"
 215 EOF
 216         },
 217         {
 218                 desc     => "invalid callout for device with no bus",
 219                 subsys   => "tty",
 220                 devpath  => "class/tty/console",
 221                 expected => "TTY" ,
 222                 conf     => <<EOF
 223 CALLOUT, BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n foo", ID="foo", NAME="foo"
 224 REPLACE, KERNEL="console", NAME="TTY"
 225 EOF
 226         },
 227         {
 228                 desc     => "valid callout for device with no bus",
 229                 subsys   => "tty",
 230                 devpath  => "class/tty/console",
 231                 expected => "foo" ,
 232                 conf     => <<EOF
 233 CALLOUT, PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n foo", ID="foo", NAME="foo"
 234 REPLACE, KERNEL="console", NAME="TTY"
 235 EOF
 236         },
 237         {
 238                 desc     => "invalid label for device with no bus",
 239                 subsys   => "tty",
 240                 devpath  => "class/tty/console",
 241                 expected => "TTY" ,
 242                 conf     => <<EOF
 243 LABEL, BUS="foo", SYSFS_dev="5:1", NAME="foo"
 244 REPLACE, KERNEL="console", NAME="TTY"
 245 EOF
 246         },
 247         {
 248                 desc     => "valid label for device with no bus",
 249                 subsys   => "tty",
 250                 devpath  => "class/tty/console",
 251                 expected => "foo" ,
 252                 conf     => <<EOF
 253 LABEL, SYSFS_dev="5:1", NAME="foo"
 254 REPLACE, KERNEL="console", NAME="TTY"
 255 EOF
 256         },
 257         {
 258                 desc     => "devfs disk naming substitution",
 259                 subsys   => "block",
 260                 devpath  => "block/sda",
 261                 expected => "lun0/disc" ,
 262                 conf     => <<EOF
 263 LABEL, BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", NAME="lun0/%D"
 264 EOF
 265         },
 266         {
 267                 desc     => "devfs disk naming substitution",
 268                 subsys   => "block",
 269                 devpath  => "block/sda/sda2",
 270                 expected => "lun0/part2" ,
 271                 conf     => <<EOF
 272 LABEL, BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", NAME="lun0/%D"
 273 EOF
 274         },
 275         {
 276                 desc     => "callout bus type",
 277                 subsys   => "block",
 278                 devpath  => "block/sda",
 279                 expected => "scsi-0:0:0:0" ,
 280                 conf     => <<EOF
 281 CALLOUT, BUS="usb", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n usb-%b", ID="*", NAME="%c"
 282 CALLOUT, BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n scsi-%b", ID="*", NAME="%c"
 283 CALLOUT, BUS="foo", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n foo-%b", ID="*", NAME="%c"
 284 EOF
 285         },
 286         {
 287                 desc     => "symlink creation (same directory)",
 288                 subsys   => "tty",
 289                 devpath  => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
 290                 expected => "visor0" ,
 291                 conf     => <<EOF
 292 REPLACE, KERNEL="ttyUSB[0-9]*", NAME="ttyUSB%n", SYMLINK="visor%n"
 293 EOF
 294         },
 295         {
 296                 desc     => "symlink creation (relative link back)",
 297                 subsys   => "block",
 298                 devpath  => "block/sda/sda2",
 299                 expected => "1/2/a/b/symlink" ,
 300                 conf     => <<EOF
 301 LABEL, BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", NAME="1/2/node", SYMLINK="1/2/a/b/symlink"
 302 EOF
 303         },
 304         {
 305                 desc     => "symlink creation (relative link forward)",
 306                 subsys   => "block",
 307                 devpath  => "block/sda/sda2",
 308                 expected => "1/2/symlink" ,
 309                 conf     => <<EOF
 310 LABEL, BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", NAME="1/2/a/b/node", SYMLINK="1/2/symlink"
 311 EOF
 312         },
 313         {
 314                 desc     => "symlink creation (relative link back and forward)",
 315                 subsys   => "block",
 316                 devpath  => "block/sda/sda2",
 317                 expected => "1/2/c/d/symlink" ,
 318                 conf     => <<EOF
 319 LABEL, BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", NAME="1/2/a/b/node", SYMLINK="1/2/c/d/symlink"
 320 EOF
 321         },
 322         {
 323                 desc     => "multiple symlinks",
 324                 subsys   => "tty",
 325                 devpath  => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
 326                 expected => "second-0" ,
 327                 conf     => <<EOF
 328 REPLACE, KERNEL="ttyUSB0", NAME="visor", SYMLINK="first-%n second-%n third-%n"
 329 EOF
 330         },
 331 );
 332
 333 # set env
 334 $ENV{UDEV_TEST} = "yes";
 335 $ENV{SYSFS_PATH} = $sysfs;
 336 $ENV{UDEV_CONFIG_FILE} = $main_conf;
 337
 338
 339 sub udev {
 340         my ($action, $subsys, $devpath, $config) = @_;
 341
 342         $ENV{DEVPATH} = $devpath;
 343
 344         # create temporary config
 345         open CONF, ">$conf_tmp" || die "unable to create config file: $conf_tmp";
 346         print CONF $$config;
 347         close CONF;
 348
 349         $ENV{ACTION} = $action;
 350         system("$udev_bin $subsys");
 351 }
 352
 353
 354 # prepare
 355 system("rm -rf $udev_root");
 356 mkdir($udev_root) || die "unable to create udev_root: $udev_root\n";
 357
 358 # test
 359 my $error = 0;
 360 print "\nudev-test will run ".($#tests + 1)." tests:\n\n";
 361
 362 # create initial config file
 363 open CONF, ">$main_conf" || die "unable to create config file: $main_conf";
 364 print CONF "udev_root=\"$udev_root\"\n";
 365 print CONF "udev_db=\"$udev_db\"\n";
 366 print CONF "udev_rules=\"$conf_tmp\"\n";
 367 print CONF "udev_permissions=\"$perm\"\n";
 368 close CONF;
 369
 370 foreach my $config (@tests) {
 371         $config->{conf} =~ m/([A-Z]+)\s*,/;
 372         my $method  = $1;
 373
 374         print "TEST: $config->{desc}\n";
 375         print "method \'$method\' for \'$config->{devpath}\' expecting node \'$config->{expected}\'\n";
 376
 377         udev("add", $config->{subsys}, $config->{devpath}, \$config->{conf});
 378         if (-e "$PWD/$udev_root$config->{expected}") {
 379                 print "add: ok    ";
 380         } else {
 381                 print "add: error\n";
 382                 system("tree $udev_root");
 383                 print "\n";
 384                 $error++;
 385         }
 386
 387         udev("remove", $config->{subsys}, $config->{devpath}, \$config->{conf});
 388         if ((-e "$PWD/$udev_root$config->{expected}") ||
 389             (-l "$PWD/$udev_root$config->{expected}")) {
 390                 print "remove: error\n\n";
 391                 system("tree $udev_root");
 392                 $error++;
 393         } else {
 394                 print "remove: ok\n\n";
 395         }
 396 }
 397
 398 print "$error errors occured\n\n";
 399
 400 # cleanup
 401 unlink($udev_db);
 402 system("rm -rf $udev_root");
 403 unlink($conf_tmp);
 404 unlink($main_conf);
 405