chiark / gitweb /
treewide: auto-convert the simple cases to log_*_errno()
[elogind.git] / src / libsystemd / sd-bus / bus-dump.c
1 /*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
2
3 /***
4   This file is part of systemd.
5
6   Copyright 2013 Lennart Poettering
7
8   systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9   under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
10   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
11   (at your option) any later version.
12
13   systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16   Lesser General Public License for more details.
17
18   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
19   along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20 ***/
21
22 #include "util.h"
23 #include "capability.h"
24 #include "strv.h"
25 #include "audit.h"
26 #include "macro.h"
27
28 #include "bus-message.h"
29 #include "bus-internal.h"
30 #include "bus-type.h"
31 #include "bus-dump.h"
32
33 static char *indent(unsigned level, unsigned flags) {
34         char *p;
35         unsigned n, i = 0;
36
37         n = 0;
38
39         if (flags & BUS_MESSAGE_DUMP_SUBTREE_ONLY && level > 0)
40                 level -= 1;
41
42         if (flags & BUS_MESSAGE_DUMP_WITH_HEADER)
43                 n += 2;
44
45         p = new(char, n + level*8 + 1);
46         if (!p)
47                 return NULL;
48
49         if (flags & BUS_MESSAGE_DUMP_WITH_HEADER) {
50                 p[i++] = ' ';
51                 p[i++] = ' ';
52         }
53
54         memset(p + i, ' ', level*8);
55         p[i + level*8] = 0;
56
57         return p;
58 }
59
60 int bus_message_dump(sd_bus_message *m, FILE *f, unsigned flags) {
61         unsigned level = 1;
62         int r;
63
64         assert(m);
65
66         if (!f)
67                 f = stdout;
68
69         if (flags & BUS_MESSAGE_DUMP_WITH_HEADER) {
70                 fprintf(f,
71                         "%s%s%s Type=%s%s%s  Endian=%c  Flags=%u  Version=%u  Priority=%lli",
72                         m->header->type == SD_BUS_MESSAGE_METHOD_ERROR ? ansi_highlight_red() :
73                         m->header->type == SD_BUS_MESSAGE_METHOD_RETURN ? ansi_highlight_green() :
74                         m->header->type != SD_BUS_MESSAGE_SIGNAL ? ansi_highlight() : "", draw_special_char(DRAW_TRIANGULAR_BULLET), ansi_highlight_off(),
75                         ansi_highlight(), bus_message_type_to_string(m->header->type), ansi_highlight_off(),
76                         m->header->endian,
77                         m->header->flags,
78                         m->header->version,
79                         (long long) m->priority);
80
81                 /* Display synthetic message serial number in a more readable
82                  * format than (uint32_t) -1 */
83                 if (BUS_MESSAGE_COOKIE(m) == 0xFFFFFFFFULL)
84                         fprintf(f, " Cookie=-1");
85                 else
86                         fprintf(f, " Cookie=%" PRIu64, BUS_MESSAGE_COOKIE(m));
87
88                 if (m->reply_cookie != 0)
89                         fprintf(f, "  ReplyCookie=%" PRIu64, m->reply_cookie);
90
91                 fputs("\n", f);
92
93                 if (m->sender)
94                         fprintf(f, "  Sender=%s%s%s", ansi_highlight(), m->sender, ansi_highlight_off());
95                 if (m->destination)
96                         fprintf(f, "  Destination=%s%s%s", ansi_highlight(), m->destination, ansi_highlight_off());
97                 if (m->path)
98                         fprintf(f, "  Path=%s%s%s", ansi_highlight(), m->path, ansi_highlight_off());
99                 if (m->interface)
100                         fprintf(f, "  Interface=%s%s%s", ansi_highlight(), m->interface, ansi_highlight_off());
101                 if (m->member)
102                         fprintf(f, "  Member=%s%s%s", ansi_highlight(), m->member, ansi_highlight_off());
103
104                 if (m->sender || m->destination || m->path || m->interface || m->member)
105                         fputs("\n", f);
106
107                 if (sd_bus_error_is_set(&m->error))
108                         fprintf(f,
109                                 "  ErrorName=%s%s%s"
110                                 "  ErrorMessage=%s\"%s\"%s\n",
111                                 ansi_highlight_red(), strna(m->error.name), ansi_highlight_off(),
112                                 ansi_highlight_red(), strna(m->error.message), ansi_highlight_off());
113
114                 if (m->monotonic != 0)
115                         fprintf(f, "  Monotonic="USEC_FMT, m->monotonic);
116                 if (m->realtime != 0)
117                         fprintf(f, "  Realtime="USEC_FMT, m->realtime);
118                 if (m->seqnum != 0)
119                         fprintf(f, "  SequenceNumber=%"PRIu64, m->seqnum);
120
121                 if (m->monotonic != 0 || m->realtime != 0 || m->seqnum != 0)
122                         fputs("\n", f);
123
124                 bus_creds_dump(&m->creds, f, true);
125         }
126
127         r = sd_bus_message_rewind(m, !(flags & BUS_MESSAGE_DUMP_SUBTREE_ONLY));
128         if (r < 0) {
129                 log_error_errno(-r, "Failed to rewind: %m");
130                 return r;
131         }
132
133         if (!(flags & BUS_MESSAGE_DUMP_SUBTREE_ONLY))
134                 fprintf(f, "%sMESSAGE \"%s\" {\n", indent(0, flags), strempty(m->root_container.signature));
135
136         for (;;) {
137                 _cleanup_free_ char *prefix = NULL;
138                 const char *contents = NULL;
139                 char type;
140                 union {
141                         uint8_t u8;
142                         uint16_t u16;
143                         int16_t s16;
144                         uint32_t u32;
145                         int32_t s32;
146                         uint64_t u64;
147                         int64_t s64;
148                         double d64;
149                         const char *string;
150                         int i;
151                 } basic;
152
153                 r = sd_bus_message_peek_type(m, &type, &contents);
154                 if (r < 0) {
155                         log_error_errno(-r, "Failed to peek type: %m");
156                         return r;
157                 }
158
159                 if (r == 0) {
160                         if (level <= 1)
161                                 break;
162
163                         r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
164                         if (r < 0) {
165                                 log_error_errno(-r, "Failed to exit container: %m");
166                                 return r;
167                         }
168
169                         level--;
170
171                         prefix = indent(level, flags);
172                         if (!prefix)
173                                 return log_oom();
174
175                         fprintf(f, "%s};\n", prefix);
176                         continue;
177                 }
178
179                 prefix = indent(level, flags);
180                 if (!prefix)
181                         return log_oom();
182
183                 if (bus_type_is_container(type) > 0) {
184                         r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, type, contents);
185                         if (r < 0) {
186                                 log_error_errno(-r, "Failed to enter container: %m");
187                                 return r;
188                         }
189
190                         if (type == SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY)
191                                 fprintf(f, "%sARRAY \"%s\" {\n", prefix, contents);
192                         else if (type == SD_BUS_TYPE_VARIANT)
193                                 fprintf(f, "%sVARIANT \"%s\" {\n", prefix, contents);
194                         else if (type == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT)
195                                 fprintf(f, "%sSTRUCT \"%s\" {\n", prefix, contents);
196                         else if (type == SD_BUS_TYPE_DICT_ENTRY)
197                                 fprintf(f, "%sDICT_ENTRY \"%s\" {\n", prefix, contents);
198
199                         level ++;
200
201                         continue;
202                 }
203
204                 r = sd_bus_message_read_basic(m, type, &basic);
205                 if (r < 0) {
206                         log_error_errno(-r, "Failed to get basic: %m");
207                         return r;
208                 }
209
210                 assert(r > 0);
211
212                 switch (type) {
213
214                 case SD_BUS_TYPE_BYTE:
215                         fprintf(f, "%sBYTE %s%u%s;\n", prefix, ansi_highlight(), basic.u8, ansi_highlight_off());
216                         break;
217
218                 case SD_BUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
219                         fprintf(f, "%sBOOLEAN %s%s%s;\n", prefix, ansi_highlight(), true_false(basic.i), ansi_highlight_off());
220                         break;
221
222                 case SD_BUS_TYPE_INT16:
223                         fprintf(f, "%sINT16 %s%i%s;\n", prefix, ansi_highlight(), basic.s16, ansi_highlight_off());
224                         break;
225
226                 case SD_BUS_TYPE_UINT16:
227                         fprintf(f, "%sUINT16 %s%u%s;\n", prefix, ansi_highlight(), basic.u16, ansi_highlight_off());
228                         break;
229
230                 case SD_BUS_TYPE_INT32:
231                         fprintf(f, "%sINT32 %s%i%s;\n", prefix, ansi_highlight(), basic.s32, ansi_highlight_off());
232                         break;
233
234                 case SD_BUS_TYPE_UINT32:
235                         fprintf(f, "%sUINT32 %s%u%s;\n", prefix, ansi_highlight(), basic.u32, ansi_highlight_off());
236                         break;
237
238                 case SD_BUS_TYPE_INT64:
239                         fprintf(f, "%sINT64 %s%"PRIi64"%s;\n", prefix, ansi_highlight(), basic.s64, ansi_highlight_off());
240                         break;
241
242                 case SD_BUS_TYPE_UINT64:
243                         fprintf(f, "%sUINT64 %s%"PRIu64"%s;\n", prefix, ansi_highlight(), basic.u64, ansi_highlight_off());
244                         break;
245
246                 case SD_BUS_TYPE_DOUBLE:
247                         fprintf(f, "%sDOUBLE %s%g%s;\n", prefix, ansi_highlight(), basic.d64, ansi_highlight_off());
248                         break;
249
250                 case SD_BUS_TYPE_STRING:
251                         fprintf(f, "%sSTRING \"%s%s%s\";\n", prefix, ansi_highlight(), basic.string, ansi_highlight_off());
252                         break;
253
254                 case SD_BUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH:
255                         fprintf(f, "%sOBJECT_PATH \"%s%s%s\";\n", prefix, ansi_highlight(), basic.string, ansi_highlight_off());
256                         break;
257
258                 case SD_BUS_TYPE_SIGNATURE:
259                         fprintf(f, "%sSIGNATURE \"%s%s%s\";\n", prefix, ansi_highlight(), basic.string, ansi_highlight_off());
260                         break;
261
262                 case SD_BUS_TYPE_UNIX_FD:
263                         fprintf(f, "%sUNIX_FD %s%i%s;\n", prefix, ansi_highlight(), basic.i, ansi_highlight_off());
264                         break;
265
266                 default:
267                         assert_not_reached("Unknown basic type.");
268                 }
269         }
270
271         if (!(flags & BUS_MESSAGE_DUMP_SUBTREE_ONLY))
272                 fprintf(f, "%s};\n\n", indent(0, flags));
273
274         return 0;
275 }
276
277 static void dump_capabilities(
278                 sd_bus_creds *c,
279                 FILE *f,
280                 const char *name,
281                 bool terse,
282                 int (*has)(sd_bus_creds *c, int capability)) {
283
284         unsigned long i, last_cap;
285         unsigned n = 0;
286         int r;
287
288         assert(c);
289         assert(f);
290         assert(name);
291         assert(has);
292
293         i = 0;
294         r = has(c, i);
295         if (r < 0)
296                 return;
297
298         fprintf(f, "%s%s=%s", terse ? "  " : "", name, terse ? "" : ansi_highlight());
299         last_cap = cap_last_cap();
300
301         for (;;) {
302                 if (r > 0) {
303                         _cleanup_cap_free_charp_ char *t;
304
305                         if (n > 0)
306                                 fputc(' ', f);
307                         if (n % 4 == 3)
308                                 fprintf(f, terse ? "\n          " : "\n        ");
309
310                         t = cap_to_name(i);
311                         fprintf(f, "%s", t);
312                         n++;
313                 }
314
315                 i++;
316
317                 if (i > last_cap)
318                         break;
319
320                 r = has(c, i);
321         }
322
323         fputs("\n", f);
324
325         if (!terse)
326                 fputs(ansi_highlight_off(), f);
327 }
328
329 int bus_creds_dump(sd_bus_creds *c, FILE *f, bool terse) {
330         bool audit_sessionid_is_set = false, audit_loginuid_is_set = false;
331         const char *u = NULL, *uu = NULL, *s = NULL, *sl = NULL;
332         uid_t owner, audit_loginuid;
333         uint32_t audit_sessionid;
334         char **cmdline = NULL, **well_known = NULL;
335         const char *prefix, *color, *suffix;
336         int r;
337
338         assert(c);
339
340         if (!f)
341                 f = stdout;
342
343         if (terse) {
344                 prefix = "  ";
345                 suffix = "";
346                 color = "";
347         } else {
348                 const char *off;
349
350                 prefix = "";
351                 color = ansi_highlight();
352
353                 off = ansi_highlight_off();
354                 suffix = strappenda(off, "\n");
355         }
356
357         if (c->mask & SD_BUS_CREDS_PID)
358                 fprintf(f, "%sPID=%s"PID_FMT"%s", prefix, color, c->pid, suffix);
359         if (c->mask & SD_BUS_CREDS_PID_STARTTIME)
360                 fprintf(f, "%sPIDStartTime=%s"USEC_FMT"%s", prefix, color, c->pid_starttime, suffix);
361         if (c->mask & SD_BUS_CREDS_TID)
362                 fprintf(f, "%sTID=%s"PID_FMT"%s", prefix, color, c->tid, suffix);
363
364         if (terse && ((c->mask & (SD_BUS_CREDS_PID|SD_BUS_CREDS_PID_STARTTIME|SD_BUS_CREDS_TID))))
365                 fputs("\n", f);
366
367         if (c->mask & SD_BUS_CREDS_UID)
368                 fprintf(f, "%sUID=%s"UID_FMT"%s", prefix, color, c->uid, suffix);
369         if (c->mask & SD_BUS_CREDS_EUID)
370                 fprintf(f, "%sEUID=%s"UID_FMT"%s", prefix, color, c->euid, suffix);
371         if (c->mask & SD_BUS_CREDS_SUID)
372                 fprintf(f, "%sSUID=%s"UID_FMT"%s", prefix, color, c->suid, suffix);
373         if (c->mask & SD_BUS_CREDS_FSUID)
374                 fprintf(f, "%sFSUID=%s"UID_FMT"%s", prefix, color, c->fsuid, suffix);
375         r = sd_bus_creds_get_owner_uid(c, &owner);
376         if (r >= 0)
377                 fprintf(f, "%sOwnerUID=%s"UID_FMT"%s", prefix, color, owner, suffix);
378         if (c->mask & SD_BUS_CREDS_GID)
379                 fprintf(f, "%sGID=%s"GID_FMT"%s", prefix, color, c->gid, suffix);
380         if (c->mask & SD_BUS_CREDS_EGID)
381                 fprintf(f, "%sEGID=%s"GID_FMT"%s", prefix, color, c->egid, suffix);
382         if (c->mask & SD_BUS_CREDS_SGID)
383                 fprintf(f, "%sSGID=%s"GID_FMT"%s", prefix, color, c->sgid, suffix);
384         if (c->mask & SD_BUS_CREDS_FSGID)
385                 fprintf(f, "%sFSGID=%s"GID_FMT"%s", prefix, color, c->fsgid, suffix);
386
387         if (c->mask & SD_BUS_CREDS_SUPPLEMENTARY_GIDS) {
388                 unsigned i;
389
390                 fprintf(f, "%sSupplementaryGIDs=%s", prefix, color);
391                 for (i = 0; i < c->n_supplementary_gids; i++)
392                         fprintf(f, "%s" GID_FMT, i > 0 ? " " : "", c->supplementary_gids[i]);
393                 fprintf(f, "%s", suffix);
394         }
395
396         if (terse && ((c->mask & (SD_BUS_CREDS_UID|SD_BUS_CREDS_EUID|SD_BUS_CREDS_SUID|SD_BUS_CREDS_FSUID|
397                                   SD_BUS_CREDS_GID|SD_BUS_CREDS_EGID|SD_BUS_CREDS_SGID|SD_BUS_CREDS_FSGID|
398                                   SD_BUS_CREDS_SUPPLEMENTARY_GIDS)) || r >= 0))
399                 fputs("\n", f);
400
401         if (c->mask & SD_BUS_CREDS_COMM)
402                 fprintf(f, "%sComm=%s%s%s", prefix, color, c->comm, suffix);
403         if (c->mask & SD_BUS_CREDS_TID_COMM)
404                 fprintf(f, "%sTIDComm=%s%s%s", prefix, color, c->tid_comm, suffix);
405         if (c->mask & SD_BUS_CREDS_EXE)
406                 fprintf(f, "%sExe=%s%s%s", prefix, color, c->exe, suffix);
407
408         if (terse && (c->mask & (SD_BUS_CREDS_EXE|SD_BUS_CREDS_COMM|SD_BUS_CREDS_TID_COMM)))
409                 fputs("\n", f);
410
411         if (sd_bus_creds_get_cmdline(c, &cmdline) >= 0) {
412                 char **i;
413
414                 fprintf(f, "%sCommandLine=%s", prefix, color);
415                 STRV_FOREACH(i, cmdline) {
416                         if (i != cmdline)
417                                 fputc(' ', f);
418
419                         fputs(*i, f);
420                 }
421
422                 fprintf(f, "%s", suffix);
423         }
424
425         if (c->mask & SD_BUS_CREDS_SELINUX_CONTEXT)
426                 fprintf(f, "%sLabel=%s%s%s", prefix, color, c->label, suffix);
427         if (c->mask & SD_BUS_CREDS_DESCRIPTION)
428                 fprintf(f, "%sDescription=%s%s%s", prefix, color, c->description, suffix);
429
430         if (terse && (c->mask & (SD_BUS_CREDS_SELINUX_CONTEXT|SD_BUS_CREDS_DESCRIPTION)))
431                 fputs("\n", f);
432
433         if (c->mask & SD_BUS_CREDS_CGROUP)
434                 fprintf(f, "%sCGroup=%s%s%s", prefix, color, c->cgroup, suffix);
435         sd_bus_creds_get_unit(c, &u);
436         if (u)
437                 fprintf(f, "%sUnit=%s%s%s", prefix, color, u, suffix);
438         sd_bus_creds_get_user_unit(c, &uu);
439         if (uu)
440                 fprintf(f, "%sUserUnit=%s%s%s", prefix, color, uu, suffix);
441         sd_bus_creds_get_slice(c, &sl);
442         if (sl)
443                 fprintf(f, "%sSlice=%s%s%s", prefix, color, sl, suffix);
444         sd_bus_creds_get_session(c, &s);
445         if (s)
446                 fprintf(f, "%sSession=%s%s%s", prefix, color, s, suffix);
447
448         if (terse && ((c->mask & SD_BUS_CREDS_CGROUP) || u || uu || sl || s))
449                 fputs("\n", f);
450
451         if (sd_bus_creds_get_audit_login_uid(c, &audit_loginuid) >= 0) {
452                 audit_loginuid_is_set = true;
453                 fprintf(f, "%sAuditLoginUID=%s"UID_FMT"%s", prefix, color, audit_loginuid, suffix);
454         }
455         if (sd_bus_creds_get_audit_session_id(c, &audit_sessionid) >= 0) {
456                 audit_sessionid_is_set = true;
457                 fprintf(f, "%sAuditSessionID=%s%"PRIu32"%s", prefix, color, audit_sessionid, suffix);
458         }
459
460         if (terse && (audit_loginuid_is_set || audit_sessionid_is_set))
461                 fputs("\n", f);
462
463         if (c->mask & SD_BUS_CREDS_UNIQUE_NAME)
464                 fprintf(f, "%sUniqueName=%s%s%s", prefix, color, c->unique_name, suffix);
465
466         if (sd_bus_creds_get_well_known_names(c, &well_known) >= 0) {
467                 char **i;
468
469                 fprintf(f, "%sWellKnownNames=%s", prefix, color);
470                 STRV_FOREACH(i, well_known) {
471                         if (i != well_known)
472                                 fputc(' ', f);
473
474                         fputs(*i, f);
475                 }
476
477                 fprintf(f, "%s", suffix);
478         }
479
480         if (terse && (c->mask & SD_BUS_CREDS_UNIQUE_NAME || well_known))
481                 fputc('\n', f);
482
483         dump_capabilities(c, f, "EffectiveCapabilities", terse, sd_bus_creds_has_effective_cap);
484         dump_capabilities(c, f, "PermittedCapabilities", terse, sd_bus_creds_has_permitted_cap);
485         dump_capabilities(c, f, "InheritableCapabilities", terse, sd_bus_creds_has_inheritable_cap);
486         dump_capabilities(c, f, "BoundingCapabilities", terse, sd_bus_creds_has_bounding_cap);
487
488         return 0;
489 }
490
491 /*
492  * For details about the file format, see:
493  *
494  * http://wiki.wireshark.org/Development/LibpcapFileFormat
495  */
496
497 typedef struct _packed_ pcap_hdr_s {
498         uint32_t magic_number;   /* magic number */
499         uint16_t version_major;  /* major version number */
500         uint16_t version_minor;  /* minor version number */
501         int32_t  thiszone;       /* GMT to local correction */
502         uint32_t sigfigs;        /* accuracy of timestamps */
503         uint32_t snaplen;        /* max length of captured packets, in octets */
504         uint32_t network;        /* data link type */
505 } pcap_hdr_t ;
506
507 typedef struct  _packed_ pcaprec_hdr_s {
508         uint32_t ts_sec;         /* timestamp seconds */
509         uint32_t ts_usec;        /* timestamp microseconds */
510         uint32_t incl_len;       /* number of octets of packet saved in file */
511         uint32_t orig_len;       /* actual length of packet */
512 } pcaprec_hdr_t;
513
514 int bus_pcap_header(size_t snaplen, FILE *f) {
515
516         pcap_hdr_t hdr = {
517                 .magic_number = 0xa1b2c3d4U,
518                 .version_major = 2,
519                 .version_minor = 4,
520                 .thiszone = 0, /* UTC */
521                 .sigfigs = 0,
522                 .network = 231, /* D-Bus */
523         };
524
525         if (!f)
526                 f = stdout;
527
528         assert(snaplen > 0);
529         assert((size_t) (uint32_t) snaplen == snaplen);
530
531         hdr.snaplen = (uint32_t) snaplen;
532
533         fwrite(&hdr, 1, sizeof(hdr), f);
534         fflush(f);
535
536         return 0;
537 }
538
539 int bus_message_pcap_frame(sd_bus_message *m, size_t snaplen, FILE *f) {
540         struct bus_body_part *part;
541         pcaprec_hdr_t hdr = {};
542         struct timeval tv;
543         unsigned i;
544         size_t w;
545
546         if (!f)
547                 f = stdout;
548
549         assert(m);
550         assert(snaplen > 0);
551         assert((size_t) (uint32_t) snaplen == snaplen);
552
553         if (m->realtime != 0)
554                 timeval_store(&tv, m->realtime);
555         else
556                 assert_se(gettimeofday(&tv, NULL) >= 0);
557
558         hdr.ts_sec = tv.tv_sec;
559         hdr.ts_usec = tv.tv_usec;
560         hdr.orig_len = BUS_MESSAGE_SIZE(m);
561         hdr.incl_len = MIN(hdr.orig_len, snaplen);
562
563         /* write the pcap header */
564         fwrite(&hdr, 1, sizeof(hdr), f);
565
566         /* write the dbus header */
567         w = MIN(BUS_MESSAGE_BODY_BEGIN(m), snaplen);
568         fwrite(m->header, 1, w, f);
569         snaplen -= w;
570
571         /* write the dbus body */
572         MESSAGE_FOREACH_PART(part, i, m) {
573                 if (snaplen <= 0)
574                         break;
575
576                 w = MIN(part->size, snaplen);
577                 fwrite(part->data, 1, w, f);
578                 snaplen -= w;
579         }
580
581         fflush(f);
582
583         return 0;
584 }