src/journal/journald-stream.c

   1 /*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
   2
   3 /***
   4   This file is part of systemd.
   5
   6   Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering
   7
   8   systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   9   under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
  10   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
  11   (at your option) any later version.
  12
  13   systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  14   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  16   Lesser General Public License for more details.
  17
  18   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
  19   along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  20 ***/
  21
  22 #include <fcntl.h>
  23 #include <unistd.h>
  24 #include <stddef.h>
  25
  26 #ifdef HAVE_SELINUX
  27 #include <selinux/selinux.h>
  28 #endif
  29
  30 #include "sd-event.h"
  31 #include "socket-util.h"
  32 #include "selinux-util.h"
  33 #include "journald-server.h"
  34 #include "journald-stream.h"
  35 #include "journald-syslog.h"
  36 #include "journald-kmsg.h"
  37 #include "journald-console.h"
  38
  39 #define STDOUT_STREAMS_MAX 4096
  40
  41 typedef enum StdoutStreamState {
  42         STDOUT_STREAM_IDENTIFIER,
  43         STDOUT_STREAM_UNIT_ID,
  44         STDOUT_STREAM_PRIORITY,
  45         STDOUT_STREAM_LEVEL_PREFIX,
  46         STDOUT_STREAM_FORWARD_TO_SYSLOG,
  47         STDOUT_STREAM_FORWARD_TO_KMSG,
  48         STDOUT_STREAM_FORWARD_TO_CONSOLE,
  49         STDOUT_STREAM_RUNNING
  50 } StdoutStreamState;
  51
  52 struct StdoutStream {
  53         Server *server;
  54         StdoutStreamState state;
  55
  56         int fd;
  57
  58         struct ucred ucred;
  59 #ifdef HAVE_SELINUX
  60         security_context_t security_context;
  61 #endif
  62
  63         char *identifier;
  64         char *unit_id;
  65         int priority;
  66         bool level_prefix:1;
  67         bool forward_to_syslog:1;
  68         bool forward_to_kmsg:1;
  69         bool forward_to_console:1;
  70
  71         char buffer[LINE_MAX+1];
  72         size_t length;
  73
  74         sd_event_source *event_source;
  75
  76         LIST_FIELDS(StdoutStream, stdout_stream);
  77 };
  78
  79 static int stdout_stream_log(StdoutStream *s, const char *p) {
  80         struct iovec iovec[N_IOVEC_META_FIELDS + 5];
  81         int priority;
  82         char syslog_priority[] = "PRIORITY=\0";
  83         char syslog_facility[sizeof("SYSLOG_FACILITY=") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(priority)];
  84         _cleanup_free_ char *message = NULL, *syslog_identifier = NULL;
  85         unsigned n = 0;
  86         char *label = NULL;
  87         size_t label_len = 0;
  88
  89         assert(s);
  90         assert(p);
  91
  92         if (isempty(p))
  93                 return 0;
  94
  95         priority = s->priority;
  96
  97         if (s->level_prefix)
  98                 syslog_parse_priority(&p, &priority, false);
  99
 100         if (s->forward_to_syslog || s->server->forward_to_syslog)
 101                 server_forward_syslog(s->server, syslog_fixup_facility(priority), s->identifier, p, &s->ucred, NULL);
 102
 103         if (s->forward_to_kmsg || s->server->forward_to_kmsg)
 104                 server_forward_kmsg(s->server, priority, s->identifier, p, &s->ucred);
 105
 106         if (s->forward_to_console || s->server->forward_to_console)
 107                 server_forward_console(s->server, priority, s->identifier, p, &s->ucred);
 108
 109         IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], "_TRANSPORT=stdout");
 110
 111         syslog_priority[strlen("PRIORITY=")] = '0' + LOG_PRI(priority);
 112         IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], syslog_priority);
 113
 114         if (priority & LOG_FACMASK) {
 115                 snprintf(syslog_facility, sizeof(syslog_facility), "SYSLOG_FACILITY=%i", LOG_FAC(priority));
 116                 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], syslog_facility);
 117         }
 118
 119         if (s->identifier) {
 120                 syslog_identifier = strappend("SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER=", s->identifier);
 121                 if (syslog_identifier)
 122                         IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], syslog_identifier);
 123         }
 124
 125         message = strappend("MESSAGE=", p);
 126         if (message)
 127                 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], message);
 128
 129 #ifdef HAVE_SELINUX
 130         if (s->security_context) {
 131                 label = (char*) s->security_context;
 132                 label_len = strlen((char*) s->security_context);
 133         }
 134 #endif
 135
 136         server_dispatch_message(s->server, iovec, n, ELEMENTSOF(iovec), &s->ucred, NULL, label, label_len, s->unit_id, priority, 0);
 137         return 0;
 138 }
 139
 140 static int stdout_stream_line(StdoutStream *s, char *p) {
 141         int r;
 142
 143         assert(s);
 144         assert(p);
 145
 146         p = strstrip(p);
 147
 148         switch (s->state) {
 149
 150         case STDOUT_STREAM_IDENTIFIER:
 151                 if (isempty(p))
 152                         s->identifier = NULL;
 153                 else  {
 154                         s->identifier = strdup(p);
 155                         if (!s->identifier)
 156                                 return log_oom();
 157                 }
 158
 159                 s->state = STDOUT_STREAM_UNIT_ID;
 160                 return 0;
 161
 162         case STDOUT_STREAM_UNIT_ID:
 163                 if (s->ucred.uid == 0) {
 164                         if (isempty(p))
 165                                 s->unit_id = NULL;
 166                         else  {
 167                                 s->unit_id = strdup(p);
 168                                 if (!s->unit_id)
 169                                         return log_oom();
 170                         }
 171                 }
 172
 173                 s->state = STDOUT_STREAM_PRIORITY;
 174                 return 0;
 175
 176         case STDOUT_STREAM_PRIORITY:
 177                 r = safe_atoi(p, &s->priority);
 178                 if (r < 0 || s->priority < 0 || s->priority > 999) {
 179                         log_warning("Failed to parse log priority line.");
 180                         return -EINVAL;
 181                 }
 182
 183                 s->state = STDOUT_STREAM_LEVEL_PREFIX;
 184                 return 0;
 185
 186         case STDOUT_STREAM_LEVEL_PREFIX:
 187                 r = parse_boolean(p);
 188                 if (r < 0) {
 189                         log_warning("Failed to parse level prefix line.");
 190                         return -EINVAL;
 191                 }
 192
 193                 s->level_prefix = !!r;
 194                 s->state = STDOUT_STREAM_FORWARD_TO_SYSLOG;
 195                 return 0;
 196
 197         case STDOUT_STREAM_FORWARD_TO_SYSLOG:
 198                 r = parse_boolean(p);
 199                 if (r < 0) {
 200                         log_warning("Failed to parse forward to syslog line.");
 201                         return -EINVAL;
 202                 }
 203
 204                 s->forward_to_syslog = !!r;
 205                 s->state = STDOUT_STREAM_FORWARD_TO_KMSG;
 206                 return 0;
 207
 208         case STDOUT_STREAM_FORWARD_TO_KMSG:
 209                 r = parse_boolean(p);
 210                 if (r < 0) {
 211                         log_warning("Failed to parse copy to kmsg line.");
 212                         return -EINVAL;
 213                 }
 214
 215                 s->forward_to_kmsg = !!r;
 216                 s->state = STDOUT_STREAM_FORWARD_TO_CONSOLE;
 217                 return 0;
 218
 219         case STDOUT_STREAM_FORWARD_TO_CONSOLE:
 220                 r = parse_boolean(p);
 221                 if (r < 0) {
 222                         log_warning("Failed to parse copy to console line.");
 223                         return -EINVAL;
 224                 }
 225
 226                 s->forward_to_console = !!r;
 227                 s->state = STDOUT_STREAM_RUNNING;
 228                 return 0;
 229
 230         case STDOUT_STREAM_RUNNING:
 231                 return stdout_stream_log(s, p);
 232         }
 233
 234         assert_not_reached("Unknown stream state");
 235 }
 236
 237 static int stdout_stream_scan(StdoutStream *s, bool force_flush) {
 238         char *p;
 239         size_t remaining;
 240         int r;
 241
 242         assert(s);
 243
 244         p = s->buffer;
 245         remaining = s->length;
 246         for (;;) {
 247                 char *end;
 248                 size_t skip;
 249
 250                 end = memchr(p, '\n', remaining);
 251                 if (end)
 252                         skip = end - p + 1;
 253                 else if (remaining >= sizeof(s->buffer) - 1) {
 254                         end = p + sizeof(s->buffer) - 1;
 255                         skip = remaining;
 256                 } else
 257                         break;
 258
 259                 *end = 0;
 260
 261                 r = stdout_stream_line(s, p);
 262                 if (r < 0)
 263                         return r;
 264
 265                 remaining -= skip;
 266                 p += skip;
 267         }
 268
 269         if (force_flush && remaining > 0) {
 270                 p[remaining] = 0;
 271                 r = stdout_stream_line(s, p);
 272                 if (r < 0)
 273                         return r;
 274
 275                 p += remaining;
 276                 remaining = 0;
 277         }
 278
 279         if (p > s->buffer) {
 280                 memmove(s->buffer, p, remaining);
 281                 s->length = remaining;
 282         }
 283
 284         return 0;
 285 }
 286
 287 static int stdout_stream_process(sd_event_source *es, int fd, uint32_t revents, void *userdata) {
 288         StdoutStream *s = userdata;
 289         ssize_t l;
 290         int r;
 291
 292         assert(s);
 293
 294         if ((revents|EPOLLIN|EPOLLHUP) != (EPOLLIN|EPOLLHUP)) {
 295                 log_error("Got invalid event from epoll for stdout stream: %"PRIx32, revents);
 296                 return -EIO;
 297         }
 298
 299         l = read(s->fd, s->buffer+s->length, sizeof(s->buffer)-1-s->length);
 300         if (l < 0) {
 301
 302                 if (errno == EAGAIN)
 303                         return 0;
 304
 305                 log_warning("Failed to read from stream: %m");
 306                 goto fail;
 307         }
 308
 309         if (l == 0) {
 310                 r = stdout_stream_scan(s, true);
 311                 if (r < 0)
 312                         goto fail;
 313
 314                 return 0;
 315         }
 316
 317         s->length += l;
 318         r = stdout_stream_scan(s, false);
 319         if (r < 0)
 320                 goto fail;
 321
 322         return 1;
 323
 324 fail:
 325         stdout_stream_free(s);
 326         return 0;
 327 }
 328
 329 void stdout_stream_free(StdoutStream *s) {
 330         assert(s);
 331
 332         if (s->server) {
 333                 assert(s->server->n_stdout_streams > 0);
 334                 s->server->n_stdout_streams --;
 335                 LIST_REMOVE(stdout_stream, s->server->stdout_streams, s);
 336         }
 337
 338         if (s->event_source)
 339                 s->event_source = sd_event_source_unref(s->event_source);
 340
 341         if (s->fd >= 0)
 342                 close_nointr_nofail(s->fd);
 343
 344 #ifdef HAVE_SELINUX
 345         if (s->security_context)
 346                 freecon(s->security_context);
 347 #endif
 348
 349         free(s->identifier);
 350         free(s->unit_id);
 351         free(s);
 352 }
 353
 354 static int stdout_stream_new(sd_event_source *es, int listen_fd, uint32_t revents, void *userdata) {
 355         Server *s = userdata;
 356         StdoutStream *stream;
 357         int fd, r;
 358         socklen_t len;
 359
 360         assert(s);
 361
 362         if (revents != EPOLLIN) {
 363                 log_error("Got invalid event from epoll for stdout server fd: %"PRIx32, revents);
 364                 return -EIO;
 365         }
 366
 367         fd = accept4(s->stdout_fd, NULL, NULL, SOCK_NONBLOCK|SOCK_CLOEXEC);
 368         if (fd < 0) {
 369                 if (errno == EAGAIN)
 370                         return 0;
 371
 372                 log_error("Failed to accept stdout connection: %m");
 373                 return -errno;
 374         }
 375
 376         if (s->n_stdout_streams >= STDOUT_STREAMS_MAX) {
 377                 log_warning("Too many stdout streams, refusing connection.");
 378                 close_nointr_nofail(fd);
 379                 return 0;
 380         }
 381
 382         stream = new0(StdoutStream, 1);
 383         if (!stream) {
 384                 close_nointr_nofail(fd);
 385                 return log_oom();
 386         }
 387
 388         stream->fd = fd;
 389
 390         len = sizeof(stream->ucred);
 391         if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERCRED, &stream->ucred, &len) < 0) {
 392                 log_error("Failed to determine peer credentials: %m");
 393                 r = -errno;
 394                 goto fail;
 395         }
 396
 397 #ifdef HAVE_SELINUX
 398         if (use_selinux()) {
 399                 if (getpeercon(fd, &stream->security_context) < 0 && errno != ENOPROTOOPT)
 400                         log_error("Failed to determine peer security context: %m");
 401         }
 402 #endif
 403
 404         if (shutdown(fd, SHUT_WR) < 0) {
 405                 log_error("Failed to shutdown writing side of socket: %m");
 406                 r = -errno;
 407                 goto fail;
 408         }
 409
 410         r = sd_event_add_io(s->event, fd, EPOLLIN, stdout_stream_process, stream, &stream->event_source);
 411         if (r < 0) {
 412                 log_error("Failed to add stream to event loop: %s", strerror(-r));
 413                 goto fail;
 414         }
 415
 416         r = sd_event_source_set_priority(stream->event_source, SD_EVENT_PRIORITY_NORMAL+5);
 417         if (r < 0) {
 418                 log_error("Failed to adjust stdout event source priority: %s", strerror(-r));
 419                 goto fail;
 420         }
 421
 422         stream->server = s;
 423         LIST_PREPEND(stdout_stream, s->stdout_streams, stream);
 424         s->n_stdout_streams ++;
 425
 426         return 0;
 427
 428 fail:
 429         stdout_stream_free(stream);
 430         return r;
 431 }
 432
 433 int server_open_stdout_socket(Server *s) {
 434         int r;
 435
 436         assert(s);
 437
 438         if (s->stdout_fd < 0) {
 439                 union sockaddr_union sa = {
 440                         .un.sun_family = AF_UNIX,
 441                         .un.sun_path = "/run/systemd/journal/stdout",
 442                 };
 443
 444                 s->stdout_fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC|SOCK_NONBLOCK, 0);
 445                 if (s->stdout_fd < 0) {
 446                         log_error("socket() failed: %m");
 447                         return -errno;
 448                 }
 449
 450                 unlink(sa.un.sun_path);
 451
 452                 r = bind(s->stdout_fd, &sa.sa, offsetof(union sockaddr_union, un.sun_path) + strlen(sa.un.sun_path));
 453                 if (r < 0) {
 454                         log_error("bind() failed: %m");
 455                         return -errno;
 456                 }
 457
 458                 chmod(sa.un.sun_path, 0666);
 459
 460                 if (listen(s->stdout_fd, SOMAXCONN) < 0) {
 461                         log_error("listen() failed: %m");
 462                         return -errno;
 463                 }
 464         } else
 465                 fd_nonblock(s->stdout_fd, 1);
 466
 467         r = sd_event_add_io(s->event, s->stdout_fd, EPOLLIN, stdout_stream_new, s, &s->stdout_event_source);
 468         if (r < 0) {
 469                 log_error("Failed to add stdout server fd to event source: %s", strerror(-r));
 470                 return r;
 471         }
 472
 473         r = sd_event_source_set_priority(s->stdout_event_source, SD_EVENT_PRIORITY_NORMAL+10);
 474         if (r < 0) {
 475                 log_error("Failed to adjust priority of stdout server event source: %s", strerror(-r));
 476                 return r;
 477         }
 478
 479         return 0;
 480 }