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man: explain time units in tmpfiles
[elogind.git] / man / systemd-suspend.service.xml
1 <?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
2 <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
3   "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
4
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8   Copyright 2012 Lennart Poettering
9   Copyright 2013 Zbigniew JÄ™drzejewski-Szmek
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24
25 <refentry id="systemd-suspend.service"
26     xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
27
28   <refentryinfo>
29     <title>systemd-suspend.service</title>
30     <productname>systemd</productname>
31
32     <authorgroup>
33       <author>
34         <contrib>Developer</contrib>
35         <firstname>Lennart</firstname>
36         <surname>Poettering</surname>
37         <email>lennart@poettering.net</email>
38       </author>
39     </authorgroup>
40   </refentryinfo>
41
42   <refmeta>
43     <refentrytitle>systemd-suspend.service</refentrytitle>
44     <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
45   </refmeta>
46
47   <refnamediv>
48     <refname>systemd-suspend.service</refname>
49     <refname>systemd-hibernate.service</refname>
50     <refname>systemd-hybrid-sleep.service</refname>
51     <refname>systemd-sleep</refname>
52     <refpurpose>System sleep state logic</refpurpose>
53   </refnamediv>
54
55   <refsynopsisdiv>
56     <para><filename>systemd-suspend.service</filename></para>
57     <para><filename>systemd-hibernate.service</filename></para>
58     <para><filename>systemd-hybrid-sleep.service</filename></para>
59     <para><filename>/usr/lib/systemd/system-sleep</filename></para>
60   </refsynopsisdiv>
61
62   <refsect1>
63     <title>Description</title>
64
65     <para><filename>systemd-suspend.service</filename> is a system
66     service that is pulled in by <filename>suspend.target</filename>
67     and is responsible for the actual system suspend. Similarly,
68     <filename>systemd-hibernate.service</filename> is pulled in by
69     <filename>hibernate.target</filename> to execute the actual
70     hibernation. Finally,
71     <filename>systemd-hybrid-sleep.service</filename> is pulled in by
72     <filename>hybrid-sleep.target</filename> to execute hybrid
73     hibernation with system suspend.</para>
74
75     <para>Immediately before entering system suspend and/or
76     hibernation <filename>systemd-suspend.service</filename> (and the
77     other mentioned units, respectively) will run all executables in
78     <filename>/usr/lib/systemd/system-sleep/</filename> and pass two
79     arguments to them. The first argument will be
80     <literal>pre</literal>, the second either
81     <literal>suspend</literal>, <literal>hibernate</literal>, or
82     <literal>hybrid-sleep</literal> depending on the chosen action.
83     Immediately after leaving system suspend and/or hibernation the
84     same executables are run, but the first argument is now
85     <literal>post</literal>. All executables in this directory are
86     executed in parallel, and execution of the action is not continued
87     until all executables have finished.</para>
88
89     <para>Note that scripts or binaries dropped in
90     <filename>/usr/lib/systemd/system-sleep/</filename> are intended
91     for local use only and should be considered hacks. If applications
92     want to be notified of system suspend/hibernation and resume,
93     there are much nicer interfaces available.</para>
94
95     <para>Note that
96     <filename>systemd-suspend.service</filename>,
97     <filename>systemd-hibernate.service</filename>, and
98     <filename>systemd-hybrid-sleep.service</filename>
99     should never be executed directly. Instead, trigger system sleep
100     states with a command such as <literal>systemctl suspend</literal>
101     or similar.</para>
102
103     <para>Internally, this service will echo a string like
104     <literal>mem</literal> into <filename>/sys/power/state</filename>,
105     to trigger the actual system suspend. What exactly is written
106     where can be configured in the <literal>[Sleep]</literal> section
107     of <filename>/etc/systemd/sleep.conf</filename> or a
108     <filename>sleep.conf.d</filename> file. See
109     <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-sleep.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
110     </para>
111   </refsect1>
112
113   <refsect1>
114     <title>Options</title>
115
116     <para><command>systemd-sleep</command> understands the
117     following commands:</para>
118
119     <variablelist>
120       <xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="help" />
121       <xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="version" />
122
123       <varlistentry>
124         <term><option>suspend</option></term>
125         <term><option>hibernate</option></term>
126         <term><option>hybrid-sleep</option></term>
127
128         <listitem><para>Suspend, hibernate, or put the system to
129         hybrid sleep.</para>
130         </listitem>
131       </varlistentry>
132     </variablelist>
133   </refsect1>
134
135   <refsect1>
136     <title>See Also</title>
137     <para>
138       <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-sleep.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
139       <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
140       <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
141       <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.special</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
142       <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-halt.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
143     </para>
144   </refsect1>
145
146 </refentry>