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journalctl: add "-t --identifier=STRING" option
[elogind.git] / man / sd_bus_message_append_string_memfd.xml
1 <?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
2 <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
4
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8 Copyright 2014 Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
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10 systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
11 under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
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21 along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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23
24 <refentry id="sd_bus_message_append_string_memfd" conditional="ENABLE_KDBUS"
25           xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
26
27   <refentryinfo>
28     <title>sd_bus_message_append_string_memfd</title>
29     <productname>systemd</productname>
30
31     <authorgroup>
32       <author>
33         <contrib>A monkey with a typewriter</contrib>
34         <firstname>Zbigniew</firstname>
35         <surname>Jędrzejewski-Szmek</surname>
36         <email>zbyszek@in.waw.pl</email>
37       </author>
38     </authorgroup>
39   </refentryinfo>
40
41   <refmeta>
42     <refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_append_string_memfd</refentrytitle>
43     <manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
44   </refmeta>
45
46   <refnamediv>
47     <refname>sd_bus_message_append_string_memfd</refname>
48     <refname>sd_bus_message_append_string_iovec</refname>
49     <refname>sd_bus_message_append_string_space</refname>
50
51     <refpurpose>Attach a string to a message</refpurpose>
52   </refnamediv>
53
54   <refsynopsisdiv>
55     <funcsynopsis>
56       <funcsynopsisinfo>#include &lt;systemd/sd-bus.h&gt;</funcsynopsisinfo>
57
58       <funcprototype>
59         <funcdef>int sd_bus_message_append_string_memfd</funcdef>
60         <paramdef>sd_bus_message *<parameter>m</parameter></paramdef>
61         <paramdef>int <parameter>memfd</parameter></paramdef>
62       </funcprototype>
63
64       <funcprototype>
65         <funcdef>int sd_bus_message_append_string_iovec</funcdef>
66         <paramdef>sd_bus_message *<parameter>m</parameter></paramdef>
67         <paramdef>const struct iovec *<parameter>iov</parameter></paramdef>
68         <paramdef>unsigned <parameter>n</parameter></paramdef>
69       </funcprototype>
70
71       <funcprototype>
72         <funcdef>int sd_bus_message_append_string_space</funcdef>
73         <paramdef>sd_bus_message *<parameter>m</parameter></paramdef>
74         <paramdef>size_t <parameter>size</parameter></paramdef>
75         <paramdef>char **<parameter>s</parameter></paramdef>
76       </funcprototype>
77     </funcsynopsis>
78   </refsynopsisdiv>
79
80   <refsect1>
81     <title>Description</title>
82
83     <para>The functions
84     <function>sd_bus_message_append_string_memfd</function> and
85     <function>sd_bus_message_append_string_iovec</function> can be
86     used to append a single string (item of type <literal>s</literal>)
87     to message <parameter>m</parameter>.</para>
88
89     <para>In case of
90     <function>sd_bus_message_append_string_memfd</function>, the
91     contents of <parameter>memfd</parameter> are the string. They must
92     satisfy the same constraints as described for the
93     <literal>s</literal> type in
94     <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_append_basic</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para>
95
96     <para>In case of
97     <function>sd_bus_message_append_string_iovec</function>, the
98     payload of <parameter>iov</parameter> is the string. It must
99     satisfy the same constraints as described for the
100     <literal>s</literal> type in
101     <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_append_basic</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para>
102
103     <para>The <parameter>iov</parameter> argument must point to
104     <parameter>n</parameter> <structname>struct iovec</structname>
105     structures. Each structure may have the
106     <structname>iov_base</structname> field set, in which case the
107     memory pointed to will be copied into the message, or unset, in
108     which case a block of spaces (ASCII 32) of length
109     <structname>iov_len</structname> will be inserted. The
110     memory pointed at by <parameter>iov</parameter> may be changed
111     after this call.</para>
112
113     <para>The
114     <function>sd_bus_message_append_string_space</function> function appends
115     space for a string to message <parameter>m</parameter>. It behaves
116     similar to <function>sd_bus_message_append_basic</function> with
117     type <literal>s</literal>, but instead of copying a string into
118     the message, it returns a pointer to the destination area to
119     the caller in pointer <parameter>p</parameter>. Space for the string
120     of length <parameter>size</parameter> plus the terminating
121     <constant>NUL</constant> is allocated.</para>
122   </refsect1>
123
124   <refsect1>
125     <title>Return Value</title>
126
127     <para>On success, those calls return 0 or a positive integer. On
128     failure, they returns a negative errno-style error code.</para>
129   </refsect1>
130
131   <xi:include href="sd_bus_message_append_basic.xml" xpointer="errors" />
132
133   <refsect1>
134     <title>Notes</title>
135
136     <para>The functions described here are available as a shared library,
137     which can be compiled and linked to with the
138     <constant>libsystemd</constant> <citerefentry project='die-net'><refentrytitle>pkg-config</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
139     file.</para>
140   </refsect1>
141
142   <refsect1>
143     <title>See Also</title>
144
145     <para>
146       <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
147       <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd-bus</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
148       <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_append_basic</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
149       <ulink url="http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html">The D-Bus specification</ulink>
150     </para>
151   </refsect1>
152
153 </refentry>