2 * Soft: Description here...
4 * Version: $Id: main.h,v 0.0.1 2003/09/18 15:13:38 cvaroqui Exp $
6 * Author: Copyright (C) 2003 Christophe Varoqui
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
11 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
23 #include <sys/types.h>
25 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
27 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
29 #include "libdevmapper/libdevmapper.h"
33 do_inq(int sg_fd, int cmddt, int evpd, unsigned int pg_op,
34 void *resp, int mx_resp_len, int noisy)
36 unsigned char inqCmdBlk[INQUIRY_CMDLEN] =
37 { INQUIRY_CMD, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
38 unsigned char sense_b[SENSE_BUFF_LEN];
39 struct sg_io_hdr io_hdr;
45 inqCmdBlk[2] = (unsigned char) pg_op;
46 inqCmdBlk[4] = (unsigned char) mx_resp_len;
47 memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof (struct sg_io_hdr));
48 io_hdr.interface_id = 'S';
49 io_hdr.cmd_len = sizeof (inqCmdBlk);
50 io_hdr.mx_sb_len = sizeof (sense_b);
51 io_hdr.dxfer_direction = SG_DXFER_FROM_DEV;
52 io_hdr.dxfer_len = mx_resp_len;
54 io_hdr.cmdp = inqCmdBlk;
56 io_hdr.timeout = DEF_TIMEOUT;
58 if (ioctl(sg_fd, SG_IO, &io_hdr) < 0) {
59 perror("SG_IO (inquiry) error");
63 /* treat SG_ERR here to get rid of sg_err.[ch] */
64 io_hdr.status &= 0x7e;
65 if ((0 == io_hdr.status) && (0 == io_hdr.host_status) &&
66 (0 == io_hdr.driver_status))
68 if ((SCSI_CHECK_CONDITION == io_hdr.status) ||
69 (SCSI_COMMAND_TERMINATED == io_hdr.status) ||
70 (SG_ERR_DRIVER_SENSE == (0xf & io_hdr.driver_status))) {
71 if (io_hdr.sbp && (io_hdr.sb_len_wr > 2)) {
73 unsigned char * sense_buffer = io_hdr.sbp;
74 if (sense_buffer[0] & 0x2)
75 sense_key = sense_buffer[1] & 0xf;
77 sense_key = sense_buffer[2] & 0xf;
78 if(RECOVERED_ERROR == sense_key)
88 unsigned char turCmdBlk[TUR_CMD_LEN] = { 0x00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
89 struct sg_io_hdr io_hdr;
90 unsigned char sense_buffer[32];
92 memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof (struct sg_io_hdr));
93 io_hdr.interface_id = 'S';
94 io_hdr.cmd_len = sizeof (turCmdBlk);
95 io_hdr.mx_sb_len = sizeof (sense_buffer);
96 io_hdr.dxfer_direction = SG_DXFER_NONE;
97 io_hdr.cmdp = turCmdBlk;
98 io_hdr.sbp = sense_buffer;
99 io_hdr.timeout = 20000;
101 if (ioctl(fd, SG_IO, &io_hdr) < 0) {
105 if (io_hdr.info & SG_INFO_OK_MASK) {
112 sprint_wwid(char * buff, const char * str)
121 for (i = 0; i <= WWID_SIZE / 2 - 1; i++) {
123 sprintf(cursor, "%.2x", (int) (unsigned char) c);
126 buff[WWID_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
130 get_lun_strings(int fd, struct path * mypath)
134 if (0 == do_inq(fd, 0, 0, 0, buff, 36, 1)) {
135 memcpy(mypath->vendor_id, &buff[8], 8);
136 memcpy(mypath->product_id, &buff[16], 16);
137 memcpy(mypath->rev, &buff[32], 4);
145 get_serial (int fd, char * str)
147 char buff[MX_ALLOC_LEN + 1];
150 if (0 == do_inq(fd, 0, 1, 0x80, buff, MX_ALLOC_LEN, 0)) {
153 memcpy(str, buff + 4, len);
162 /* hardware vendor specifics : add support for new models below */
164 /* this one get EVPD page 0x83 off 8 */
165 /* tested ok with StorageWorks */
167 get_evpd_wwid(int fd, char *str)
171 if (0 == do_inq(fd, 0, 1, 0x83, buff, sizeof (buff), 1)) {
172 sprint_wwid(str, &buff[8]);
178 /* White list switch */
180 get_unique_id(int fd, struct path * mypath)
186 int (*getuid) (int fd, char * wwid);
188 {"COMPAQ ", "HSV110 (C)COMPAQ", &get_evpd_wwid},
189 {"COMPAQ ", "MSA1000 ", &get_evpd_wwid},
190 {"COMPAQ ", "MSA1000 VOLUME ", &get_evpd_wwid},
191 {"DEC ", "HSG80 ", &get_evpd_wwid},
192 {"HP ", "HSV100 ", &get_evpd_wwid},
193 {"HP ", "A6189A ", &get_evpd_wwid},
194 {"HP ", "OPEN- ", &get_evpd_wwid},
195 {"DDN ", "SAN DataDirector", &get_evpd_wwid},
196 {"FSC ", "CentricStor ", &get_evpd_wwid},
197 {"HITACHI ", "DF400 ", &get_evpd_wwid},
198 {"HITACHI ", "DF500 ", &get_evpd_wwid},
199 {"HITACHI ", "DF600 ", &get_evpd_wwid},
200 {"IBM ", "ProFibre 4000R ", &get_evpd_wwid},
201 {"SGI ", "TP9100 ", &get_evpd_wwid},
202 {"SGI ", "TP9300 ", &get_evpd_wwid},
203 {"SGI ", "TP9400 ", &get_evpd_wwid},
204 {"SGI ", "TP9500 ", &get_evpd_wwid},
208 for (i = 0; wlist[i].vendor; i++) {
209 if (strncmp(mypath->vendor_id, wlist[i].vendor, 8) == 0 &&
210 strncmp(mypath->product_id, wlist[i].product, 16) == 0) {
211 wlist[i].getuid(fd, mypath->wwid);
219 basename(char * str1, char * str2)
221 char *p = str1 + (strlen(str1) - 1);
229 blacklist (char * dev) {
246 for (i = 0; blist[i].lengh; i++) {
247 if (strncmp(dev, blist[i].headstr, blist[i].lengh) == 0)
254 get_all_paths_sysfs(struct env * conf, struct path * all_paths)
258 struct sysfs_directory * sdir;
259 struct sysfs_directory * devp;
260 struct sysfs_link * linkp;
261 char buff[FILE_NAME_SIZE];
263 char block_path[FILE_NAME_SIZE];
265 sprintf(block_path, "%s/block", conf->sysfs_path);
266 sdir = sysfs_open_directory(block_path);
267 sysfs_read_directory(sdir);
268 dlist_for_each_data(sdir->subdirs, devp, struct sysfs_directory) {
269 if (blacklist(devp->name))
271 sysfs_read_directory(devp);
272 if(devp->links == NULL)
274 dlist_for_each_data(devp->links, linkp, struct sysfs_link) {
275 if (!strncmp(linkp->name, "device", 6))
282 basename(devp->path, buff);
283 sprintf(all_paths[k].sg_dev, "/dev/%s", buff);
284 strcpy(all_paths[k].dev, all_paths[k].sg_dev);
285 if ((sg_fd = open(all_paths[k].sg_dev, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
287 fprintf(stderr, "can't open %s. mknod ?",
288 all_paths[k].sg_dev);
291 get_lun_strings(sg_fd, &all_paths[k]);
292 get_unique_id(sg_fd, &all_paths[k]);
293 all_paths[k].state = do_tur(sg_fd);
295 basename(linkp->target, buff);
296 sscanf(buff, "%i:%i:%i:%i",
297 &all_paths[k].sg_id.host_no,
298 &all_paths[k].sg_id.channel,
299 &all_paths[k].sg_id.scsi_id,
300 &all_paths[k].sg_id.lun);
303 sysfs_close_directory(sdir);
309 get_all_paths_nosysfs(struct env * conf, struct path * all_paths,
310 struct scsi_dev * all_scsi_ids)
313 char buff[FILE_NAME_SIZE];
314 char file_name[FILE_NAME_SIZE];
316 for (k = 0; k < conf->max_devs; k++) {
317 strcpy(file_name, "/dev/sg");
318 sprintf(buff, "%d", k);
319 strncat(file_name, buff, FILE_NAME_SIZE);
320 strcpy(all_paths[k].sg_dev, file_name);
321 if ((sg_fd = open(file_name, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
323 fprintf(stderr, "can't open %s. mknod ?",
327 get_lun_strings(sg_fd, &all_paths[k]);
328 get_unique_id(sg_fd, &all_paths[k]);
329 all_paths[k].state = do_tur(sg_fd);
330 if (0 > ioctl(sg_fd, SG_GET_SCSI_ID, &(all_paths[k].sg_id)))
331 printf("device %s failed on sg ioctl, skip\n",
336 for (i = 0; i < conf->max_devs; i++) {
337 if ((all_paths[k].sg_id.host_no ==
338 all_scsi_ids[i].host_no)
339 && (all_paths[k].sg_id.scsi_id ==
340 (all_scsi_ids[i].scsi_id.dev_id & 0xff))
341 && (all_paths[k].sg_id.lun ==
342 ((all_scsi_ids[i].scsi_id.dev_id >> 8) & 0xff))
343 && (all_paths[k].sg_id.channel ==
344 ((all_scsi_ids[i].scsi_id.
345 dev_id >> 16) & 0xff))) {
346 strcpy(all_paths[k].dev, all_scsi_ids[i].dev);
355 get_all_scsi_ids(struct env * conf, struct scsi_dev * all_scsi_ids)
357 int k, big, little, res, host_no, fd;
359 char fname[FILE_NAME_SIZE];
360 struct scsi_idlun my_scsi_id;
362 for (k = 0; k < conf->max_devs; k++) {
363 strcpy(fname, "/dev/sd");
365 buff[0] = 'a' + (char) k;
368 } else if (k <= 255) { /* assumes sequence goes x,y,z,aa,ab,ac etc */
370 little = k - (26 * big);
373 buff[0] = 'a' + (char) big;
374 buff[1] = 'a' + (char) little;
378 strcat(fname, "xxxx");
380 if ((fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
382 fprintf(stderr, "can't open %s. mknod ?",
387 res = ioctl(fd, SCSI_IOCTL_GET_IDLUN, &my_scsi_id);
390 printf("Could not get scsi idlun\n");
394 res = ioctl(fd, SCSI_IOCTL_GET_BUS_NUMBER, &host_no);
397 printf("Could not get host_no\n");
403 strcpy(all_scsi_ids[k].dev, fname);
404 all_scsi_ids[k].scsi_id = my_scsi_id;
405 all_scsi_ids[k].host_no = host_no;
410 /* print_path style */
415 print_path(struct path * all_paths, int k, int style)
418 printf("%s ", all_paths[k].wwid);
421 printf("(%i %i %i %i) ",
422 all_paths[k].sg_id.host_no,
423 all_paths[k].sg_id.channel,
424 all_paths[k].sg_id.scsi_id, all_paths[k].sg_id.lun);
425 printf("%s ", all_paths[k].sg_dev);
426 printf("op:%i ", all_paths[k].state);
427 printf("%s ", all_paths[k].dev);
428 printf("[%.16s]\n", all_paths[k].product_id);
432 print_all_path(struct env * conf, struct path * all_paths)
435 char empty_buff[WWID_SIZE];
437 memset(empty_buff, 0, WWID_SIZE);
438 for (k = 0; k < conf->max_devs; k++) {
439 if (memcmp(empty_buff, all_paths[k].wwid, WWID_SIZE) == 0)
441 print_path(all_paths, k, ALL);
446 print_all_mp(struct path * all_paths, struct multipath * mp, int nmp)
450 for (k = 0; k <= nmp; k++) {
451 printf("%s\n", mp[k].wwid);
452 for (i = 0; i <= mp[k].npaths; i++)
453 print_path(all_paths, PINDEX(k,i), NOWWID);
458 coalesce_paths(struct env * conf, struct multipath * mp,
459 struct path * all_paths)
461 int k, i, nmp, np, already_done;
462 char empty_buff[WWID_SIZE];
466 memset(empty_buff, 0, WWID_SIZE);
468 for (k = 0; k < conf->max_devs - 1; k++) {
469 /* skip this path if no unique id has been found */
470 if (memcmp(empty_buff, all_paths[k].wwid, WWID_SIZE) == 0)
474 for (i = 0; i <= nmp; i++) {
475 if (0 == strcmp(mp[i].wwid, all_paths[k].wwid))
485 strcpy(mp[nmp].wwid, all_paths[k].wwid);
488 for (i = k + 1; i < conf->max_devs; i++) {
489 if (0 == strcmp(all_paths[k].wwid, all_paths[i].wwid)) {
500 get_disk_size (struct env * conf, char * dev) {
503 char attr_path[FILE_NAME_SIZE];
504 char buff[FILE_NAME_SIZE];
505 char basedev[FILE_NAME_SIZE];
507 if(conf->with_sysfs) {
508 basename(dev, basedev);
509 sprintf(attr_path, "%s/block/%s/size",
510 conf->sysfs_path, basedev);
511 if (0 > sysfs_read_attribute_value(attr_path, buff,
512 FILE_NAME_SIZE * sizeof(char)))
517 if ((fd = open(dev, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
519 if(!ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE, &size))
526 make_dm_node(char * str)
529 char buff[FILE_NAME_SIZE];
530 struct dm_names * names;
534 if (!(dmt = dm_task_create(DM_DEVICE_LIST)))
537 if (!dm_task_run(dmt))
540 if (!(names = dm_task_get_names(dmt)))
549 if (0 == strcmp(names->name, str))
552 names = (void *) names + next;
555 sprintf(buff, "/dev/mapper/%s", str);
557 mknod(buff, 0600 | S_IFBLK, names->dev);
560 dm_task_destroy(dmt);
567 del_map(char * str) {
570 if (!(dmt = dm_task_create(DM_DEVICE_REMOVE)))
572 if (!dm_task_set_name(dmt, str))
574 if (!dm_task_run(dmt))
577 printf("Deleted device map : %s\n", str);
580 dm_task_destroy(dmt);
586 add_map(struct env * conf, struct path * all_paths,
587 struct multipath * mp, int index, int op)
595 /* defaults for multipath target */
596 int dm_nr_path_args = 2;
597 int dm_path_test_int = 10;
598 char * dm_ps_name = "round-robin";
599 int dm_ps_nr_args = 2;
600 int dm_path_failback_int = 10;
601 int dm_path_nr_fail = 2;
603 int dm_ps_min_io = 2;
606 if (!(dmt = dm_task_create(op)))
609 if (!dm_task_set_name(dmt, mp[index].wwid))
611 params_p = ¶ms[0];
614 for (i=0; i<=mp[index].npaths; i++) {
615 if ((1 == all_paths[PINDEX(index,i)].state) &&
616 (0 == all_paths[PINDEX(index,i)].sg_id.scsi_type))
621 /* temporarily disable creation of single path maps */
622 /* Sistina should modify the target limits */
626 params_p += sprintf(params_p, "%i %i %i %s %i",
627 np, dm_nr_path_args, dm_path_test_int,
628 dm_ps_name, dm_ps_nr_args);
630 for (i=0; i<=mp[index].npaths; i++) {
631 if (( 0 == all_paths[PINDEX(index,i)].state) ||
632 (0 != all_paths[PINDEX(index,i)].sg_id.scsi_type))
635 size = get_disk_size(conf, all_paths[PINDEX(index,0)].dev);
636 params_p += sprintf(params_p, " %s %i %i %i %i",
637 all_paths[PINDEX(index,i)].dev,
638 dm_path_failback_int, dm_path_nr_fail,
639 dm_ps_prio, dm_ps_min_io);
646 if (op == DM_DEVICE_RELOAD)
648 if (op == DM_DEVICE_CREATE)
650 printf("%s : 0 %li %s %s\n",
651 mp[index].wwid, size, DM_TARGET, params);
654 if (!dm_task_add_target(dmt, 0, size, DM_TARGET, params))
657 if (!dm_task_run(dmt))
661 make_dm_node(mp[index].wwid);
664 dm_task_destroy(dmt);
670 get_table(const char * str)
675 uint64_t start, length;
676 char *target_type = NULL;
679 if (!(dmt = dm_task_create(DM_DEVICE_TABLE)))
682 if (!dm_task_set_name(dmt, str))
685 if (!dm_task_run(dmt))
689 next = dm_get_next_target(dmt, next, &start, &length,
690 &target_type, ¶ms);
692 printf("%" PRIu64 " %" PRIu64 " %s %s\n",
693 start, length, target_type, params);
700 dm_task_destroy(dmt);
707 map_present(char * str)
711 struct dm_names *names;
714 if (!(dmt = dm_task_create(DM_DEVICE_LIST)))
717 if (!dm_task_run(dmt))
720 if (!(names = dm_task_get_names(dmt)))
728 if (0 == strcmp(names->name, str))
731 names = (void *) names + next;
735 dm_task_destroy(dmt);
740 usage(char * progname)
742 fprintf(stderr, VERSION_STRING);
743 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-v|-q] [-d] [-m max_devs]\n", progname);
744 fprintf(stderr, "\t-v\t\tverbose, print all paths and multipaths\n");
745 fprintf(stderr, "\t-q\t\tquiet, no output at all\n");
746 fprintf(stderr, "\t-d\t\tdry run, do not create or update devmaps\n");
747 fprintf(stderr, "\t-m max_devs\tscan {max_devs} devices at most\n");
752 filepresent(char * run) {
761 main(int argc, char *argv[])
763 char * run = "/var/run/multipath.run";
764 char * resched = "/var/run/multipath.reschedule";
765 struct multipath * mp;
766 struct path * all_paths;
767 struct scsi_dev * all_scsi_ids;
771 /* Default behaviour */
772 conf.max_devs = MAX_DEVS;
773 conf.dry_run = 0; /* 1 == Do not Create/Update devmaps */
774 conf.verbose = 0; /* 1 == Print all_paths and mp */
775 conf.quiet = 0; /* 1 == Do not even print devmaps */
776 conf.with_sysfs = 0; /* Default to compat / suboptimal behaviour */
778 /* kindly provided by libsysfs */
779 if (0 == sysfs_get_mnt_path(conf.sysfs_path, FILE_NAME_SIZE))
782 for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
783 if (0 == strcmp("-v", argv[i])) {
787 } else if (0 == strcmp("-m", argv[i])) {
788 conf.max_devs = atoi(argv[++i]);
789 if (conf.max_devs < 2)
791 } else if (0 == strcmp("-q", argv[i])) {
792 if (conf.verbose == 1)
795 } else if (0 == strcmp("-d", argv[i]))
797 else if (*argv[i] == '-') {
798 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown switch: %s\n", argv[i]);
800 } else if (*argv[i] != '-') {
801 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown argument\n");
807 if (filepresent(run)) {
809 fprintf(stderr, "Already running.\n");
810 fprintf(stderr, "If you know what you do, please ");
811 fprintf(stderr, "remove %s\n", run);
813 /* leave a trace that we were called while already running */
814 open(resched, O_CREAT);
818 /* dynamic allocations */
819 mp = malloc(conf.max_devs * sizeof(struct multipath));
820 all_paths = malloc(conf.max_devs * sizeof(struct path));
821 all_scsi_ids = malloc(conf.max_devs * sizeof(struct scsi_dev));
822 if (mp == NULL || all_paths == NULL || all_scsi_ids == NULL) {
827 if(!open(run, O_CREAT))
830 if (!conf.with_sysfs) {
831 get_all_scsi_ids(&conf, all_scsi_ids);
832 get_all_paths_nosysfs(&conf, all_paths, all_scsi_ids);
834 get_all_paths_sysfs(&conf, all_paths);
836 nmp = coalesce_paths(&conf, mp, all_paths);
839 print_all_path(&conf, all_paths);
840 fprintf(stdout, "\n");
841 print_all_mp(all_paths, mp, nmp);
842 fprintf(stdout, "\n");
850 for (k=0; k<=nmp; k++) {
851 if (map_present(mp[k].wwid)) {
852 add_map(&conf, all_paths, mp, k, DM_DEVICE_RELOAD);
854 add_map(&conf, all_paths, mp, k, DM_DEVICE_CREATE);
859 /* start again if we were ask to during this process run */
860 /* ie. do not loose an event-asked run */
861 if (filepresent(resched)) {