X-Git-Url: http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/ucgi/~ianmdlvl/git?p=dgit.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=dgit-maint-debrebase.7.pod;h=e5abe1773c604e4913f985468288283f91e37901;hp=685a6b251b8622d5caf4ebcd69bcb5f451054c79;hb=c9cee6bd30b9f24677896da40c17f28fe81fb495;hpb=44e92d3f122f7d6afe7310a2c5264dde09a77cb8 diff --git a/dgit-maint-debrebase.7.pod b/dgit-maint-debrebase.7.pod index 685a6b25..e5abe177 100644 --- a/dgit-maint-debrebase.7.pod +++ b/dgit-maint-debrebase.7.pod @@ -209,47 +209,79 @@ patching the upstream source. This section explains how to convert an existing Debian package to this workflow. It should be skipped when debianising a new package. -=head2 No existing git history +If you have an existing git history that you have pushed to an +ordinary git server like B, we start with that. If +you don't already have it locally, you'll need to clone it, and obtain +the corresponding orig.tar from the archive: + +=over 4 + + % git clone salsa.debian.org:Debian/foo + % cd foo + % dgit setup-new-tree + % origtargz + +=back + +If you don't have any existing git history, or you have history only +on the special B server, we start with B: =over 4 % dgit clone foo % cd foo + +=back + +Then we make new upstream tags available: + +=over 4 + % git remote add -f upstream https://some.upstream/foo.git =back -=head2 Existing git history using another workflow +We now use a B command to convert your +existing history to the git-debrebase(5) data model. Which command +you should use depends on some facts about your repository: + +=over 4 + +=item (A) There is no delta queue. -First, if you don't already have the git history locally, clone it, -and obtain the corresponding orig.tar from the archive: +If there do not exist any Debian patches, use =over 4 - % git clone salsa.debian.org:Debian/foo - % cd foo - % origtargz + % git debrebase convert-from-gbp =back -If your tree is patches-unapplied, some conversion work is needed. -You can use +=item (B) There is a delta queue, and patches are unapplied. + +This is the standard git-buildpackage(1) workflow: there are Debian +patches, but the upstream source is committed to git without those +patches applied. Use =over 4 - git debrebase convert-from-gbp + % git debrebase convert-from-gbp =back -Then make new upstream tags available: +=item (C) There is a delta queue, and patches are applied. + +Use =over 4 - % git remote add -f upstream https://some.upstream/foo.git + % git debrebase convert-from-dgit-view =back -Now you simply need to ensure that your git HEAD is dgit-compatible, +=back + +Finally, you need to ensure that your git HEAD is dgit-compatible, i.e., it is exactly what you would get if you deleted .git, invoked B, and then unpacked the resultant source package. @@ -258,8 +290,6 @@ To achieve this, you might need to delete I. One way to have dgit check your progress is to run B. -The first dgit push will require I<--overwrite>. - =head1 GIT CONFIGURATION git-debrebase(1) does not yet support using B to merge @@ -593,6 +623,62 @@ avoids introducing a new origin commit into your git history. (This origin commit would represent the most recent non-dgit upload of the package, but this should already be represented in your git history.) +=head2 Inspecting the history + +The git history made by git-debrebase can seem complicated. +Here are some suggestions for helpful invocations of gitk and git. +They can be adapted for other tools like tig(1), git-log(1), magit, etc. + +History of package in Debian, disregarding history from upstream: + +=over + + % gitk --first-parent + +In a laundered branch, the delta queue is at the top. + +=back + +History of the packaging, excluding the delta queue: + + % gitk :/debian :!/debian/patches + +Just the delta queue (i.e. Debian's changes to upstream): + + % gitk --first-parent -- :/ :!/debian + +Full history including old versions of the delta queue: + +=over + + % gitk --date-order + +The "Declare fast forward" commits you see have an older history +(usually, an older delta queue) as one parent, +and a newer history as the other. +--date-order makes gitk show the delta queues in the right order. + +=back + +Complete diff since the last upload: + +=over + + % git diff dgit/dgit/sid..HEAD -- :/ :!/debian/patches + +This includes changes to upstream files. + +=back + +Interdiff of delta queue since last upload, if you really want it: + + % git debrebase make-patches + % git diff dgit/dgit/sid..HEAD -- debian/patches + +And of course there is: + + % git debrebase status + =head2 Alternative ways to start a debrebase Above we started an interactive debrebase by invoking git-debrebase(1) @@ -625,7 +711,13 @@ using git-rebase(1) directly. For example, =back If you take this approach, you should be very careful not to start the -rebase too early. +rebase too early, +including before the most recent pseudomerge. +git-rebase without a base argument will often +start the rebase too early, +and should be avoided. +Run git-debrebase instead. +See also "ILLEGAL OPERATIONS" in git-debrebase(5). =head1 SEE ALSO