From: Thomas Haller Date: Wed, 13 Dec 2017 07:17:07 +0000 (+0100) Subject: basic/macros: add STRLEN() to get length of string literal as constant expression X-Git-Url: http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/ucgi/~ianmdlvl/git?a=commitdiff_plain;h=8f0c163245883ed1e1fb1fb9b7bc65443e5ff01f;p=elogind.git basic/macros: add STRLEN() to get length of string literal as constant expression While the compiler likely optimizes strlen(x) for string literals, it is not a constant expression. Hence, char buffer[strlen("OPTION_000") + 1]; declares a variable-length array. STRLEN() can be used instead when a constant espression is needed. It's not entirely identical to strlen(), as STRLEN("a\0") counts 2. Also, it only works with string literals and the macro enforces that the argument is a literal. --- diff --git a/src/basic/macro.h b/src/basic/macro.h index c5671d7db..d73adc021 100644 --- a/src/basic/macro.h +++ b/src/basic/macro.h @@ -143,6 +143,14 @@ static inline unsigned long ALIGN_POWER2(unsigned long u) { !__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(x), typeof(&*(x))), \ sizeof(x)/sizeof((x)[0]), \ (void)0)) + +/* + * STRLEN - return the length of a string literal, minus the trailing NUL byte. + * Contrary to strlen(), this is a constant expression. + * @x: a string literal. + */ +#define STRLEN(x) (sizeof(""x"") - 1) + /* * container_of - cast a member of a structure out to the containing structure * @ptr: the pointer to the member.