--- /dev/null
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+##############################################################
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+Gen7-644-20.name=Gen7 with ATmega644 and 20 MHz
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+##############################################################
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+Gen7-644P-16.name=Gen7 with ATmega644P and 16 MHz
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+##############################################################
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+Gen7-644P-20.name=Gen7 with ATmega644P and 20 MHz
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+##############################################################
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+Gen7-1284p-16.name=Gen7 with ATmega1284 and 16 MHz
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+##############################################################
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+Gen7-1284p-20.name=Gen7 with ATmega1284 and 20 MHz
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--- /dev/null
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--- /dev/null
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--- /dev/null
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--- /dev/null
+/*
+ HardwareSerial.cpp - Hardware serial library for Wiring
+ Copyright (c) 2006 Nicholas Zambetti. All right reserved.
+
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+
+ Modified 23 November 2006 by David A. Mellis
+*/
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include "wiring.h"
+#include "wiring_private.h"
+
+#include "HardwareSerial.h"
+
+// Define constants and variables for buffering incoming serial data. We're
+// using a ring buffer (I think), in which rx_buffer_head is the index of the
+// location to which to write the next incoming character and rx_buffer_tail
+// is the index of the location from which to read.
+#define RX_BUFFER_SIZE 128
+
+struct ring_buffer {
+ unsigned char buffer[RX_BUFFER_SIZE];
+ int head;
+ int tail;
+};
+
+ring_buffer rx_buffer = { { 0 }, 0, 0 };
+
+#ifdef UDR1
+ring_buffer rx_buffer1 = { { 0 }, 0, 0 };
+#endif
+
+#ifdef UDR2
+ring_buffer rx_buffer2 = { { 0 }, 0, 0 };
+#endif
+#ifdef UDR3
+ring_buffer rx_buffer3 = { { 0 }, 0, 0 };
+#endif
+
+inline void store_char(unsigned char c, ring_buffer *rx_buffer)
+{
+ int i = (rx_buffer->head + 1) % RX_BUFFER_SIZE;
+
+ // if we should be storing the received character into the location
+ // just before the tail (meaning that the head would advance to the
+ // current location of the tail), we're about to overflow the buffer
+ // and so we don't write the character or advance the head.
+ if (i != rx_buffer->tail) {
+ rx_buffer->buffer[rx_buffer->head] = c;
+ rx_buffer->head = i;
+ }
+}
+
+ISR(USART0_RX_vect)
+{
+ unsigned char c = UDR0;
+ store_char(c, &rx_buffer);
+}
+
+#ifdef UDR1
+ISR(USART1_RX_vect)
+{
+ unsigned char c = UDR1;
+ store_char(c, &rx_buffer1);
+}
+
+#ifdef UDR2
+ISR(USART2_RX_vect)
+{
+ unsigned char c = UDR2;
+ store_char(c, &rx_buffer2);
+}
+
+#ifdef UDR2
+ISR(USART3_RX_vect)
+{
+ unsigned char c = UDR3;
+ store_char(c, &rx_buffer3);
+}
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#else
+
+#if defined(__AVR_ATmega8__)
+SIGNAL(SIG_UART_RECV)
+#else
+SIGNAL(USART_RX_vect)
+#endif
+{
+#if defined(__AVR_ATmega8__)
+ unsigned char c = UDR;
+#else
+ unsigned char c = UDR0;
+#endif
+ store_char(c, &rx_buffer);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+// Constructors ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+HardwareSerial::HardwareSerial(ring_buffer *rx_buffer,
+ volatile uint8_t *ubrrh, volatile uint8_t *ubrrl,
+ volatile uint8_t *ucsra, volatile uint8_t *ucsrb,
+ volatile uint8_t *udr,
+ uint8_t rxen, uint8_t txen, uint8_t rxcie, uint8_t udre, uint8_t u2x)
+{
+ _rx_buffer = rx_buffer;
+ _ubrrh = ubrrh;
+ _ubrrl = ubrrl;
+ _ucsra = ucsra;
+ _ucsrb = ucsrb;
+ _udr = udr;
+ _rxen = rxen;
+ _txen = txen;
+ _rxcie = rxcie;
+ _udre = udre;
+ _u2x = u2x;
+}
+
+// Public Methods //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+void HardwareSerial::begin(long baud)
+{
+ uint16_t baud_setting;
+ bool use_u2x;
+
+ // U2X mode is needed for baud rates higher than (CPU Hz / 16)
+ if (baud > F_CPU / 16) {
+ use_u2x = true;
+ } else {
+ // figure out if U2X mode would allow for a better connection
+
+ // calculate the percent difference between the baud-rate specified and
+ // the real baud rate for both U2X and non-U2X mode (0-255 error percent)
+ uint8_t nonu2x_baud_error = abs((int)(255-((F_CPU/(16*(((F_CPU/8/baud-1)/2)+1))*255)/baud)));
+ uint8_t u2x_baud_error = abs((int)(255-((F_CPU/(8*(((F_CPU/4/baud-1)/2)+1))*255)/baud)));
+
+ // prefer non-U2X mode because it handles clock skew better
+ use_u2x = (nonu2x_baud_error > u2x_baud_error);
+ }
+
+ if (use_u2x) {
+ *_ucsra = 1 << _u2x;
+ baud_setting = (F_CPU / 4 / baud - 1) / 2;
+ } else {
+ *_ucsra = 0;
+ baud_setting = (F_CPU / 8 / baud - 1) / 2;
+ }
+
+ // assign the baud_setting, a.k.a. ubbr (USART Baud Rate Register)
+ *_ubrrh = baud_setting >> 8;
+ *_ubrrl = baud_setting;
+
+ sbi(*_ucsrb, _rxen);
+ sbi(*_ucsrb, _txen);
+ sbi(*_ucsrb, _rxcie);
+}
+
+void HardwareSerial::end()
+{
+ cbi(*_ucsrb, _rxen);
+ cbi(*_ucsrb, _txen);
+ cbi(*_ucsrb, _rxcie);
+}
+
+uint8_t HardwareSerial::available(void)
+{
+ return (RX_BUFFER_SIZE + _rx_buffer->head - _rx_buffer->tail) % RX_BUFFER_SIZE;
+}
+
+int HardwareSerial::read(void)
+{
+ // if the head isn't ahead of the tail, we don't have any characters
+ if (_rx_buffer->head == _rx_buffer->tail) {
+ return -1;
+ } else {
+ unsigned char c = _rx_buffer->buffer[_rx_buffer->tail];
+ _rx_buffer->tail = (_rx_buffer->tail + 1) % RX_BUFFER_SIZE;
+ return c;
+ }
+}
+
+void HardwareSerial::flush()
+{
+ // don't reverse this or there may be problems if the RX interrupt
+ // occurs after reading the value of rx_buffer_head but before writing
+ // the value to rx_buffer_tail; the previous value of rx_buffer_head
+ // may be written to rx_buffer_tail, making it appear as if the buffer
+ // don't reverse this or there may be problems if the RX interrupt
+ // occurs after reading the value of rx_buffer_head but before writing
+ // the value to rx_buffer_tail; the previous value of rx_buffer_head
+ // may be written to rx_buffer_tail, making it appear as if the buffer
+ // were full, not empty.
+ _rx_buffer->head = _rx_buffer->tail;
+}
+
+void HardwareSerial::write(uint8_t c)
+{
+ while (!((*_ucsra) & (1 << _udre)))
+ ;
+
+ *_udr = c;
+}
+
+// Preinstantiate Objects //////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+#if defined(__AVR_ATmega8__)
+HardwareSerial Serial(&rx_buffer, &UBRRH, &UBRRL, &UCSRA, &UCSRB, &UDR, RXEN, TXEN, RXCIE, UDRE, U2X);
+#else
+HardwareSerial Serial(&rx_buffer, &UBRR0H, &UBRR0L, &UCSR0A, &UCSR0B, &UDR0, RXEN0, TXEN0, RXCIE0, UDRE0, U2X0);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef UDR1
+HardwareSerial Serial1(&rx_buffer1, &UBRR1H, &UBRR1L, &UCSR1A, &UCSR1B, &UDR1, RXEN1, TXEN1, RXCIE1, UDRE1, U2X1);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef UDR2
+HardwareSerial Serial2(&rx_buffer2, &UBRR2H, &UBRR2L, &UCSR2A, &UCSR2B, &UDR2, RXEN2, TXEN2, RXCIE2, UDRE2, U2X2);
+#endif
+#ifdef UDR3
+HardwareSerial Serial3(&rx_buffer3, &UBRR3H, &UBRR3L, &UCSR3A, &UCSR3B, &UDR3, RXEN3, TXEN3, RXCIE3, UDRE3, U2X3);
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ HardwareSerial.h - Hardware serial library for Wiring
+ Copyright (c) 2006 Nicholas Zambetti. All right reserved.
+
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+*/
+
+#ifndef HardwareSerial_h
+#define HardwareSerial_h
+
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+#include "Print.h"
+
+struct ring_buffer;
+
+class HardwareSerial : public Print
+{
+ private:
+ ring_buffer *_rx_buffer;
+ volatile uint8_t *_ubrrh;
+ volatile uint8_t *_ubrrl;
+ volatile uint8_t *_ucsra;
+ volatile uint8_t *_ucsrb;
+ volatile uint8_t *_udr;
+ uint8_t _rxen;
+ uint8_t _txen;
+ uint8_t _rxcie;
+ uint8_t _udre;
+ uint8_t _u2x;
+ public:
+ HardwareSerial(ring_buffer *rx_buffer,
+ volatile uint8_t *ubrrh, volatile uint8_t *ubrrl,
+ volatile uint8_t *ucsra, volatile uint8_t *ucsrb,
+ volatile uint8_t *udr,
+ uint8_t rxen, uint8_t txen, uint8_t rxcie, uint8_t udre, uint8_t u2x);
+ void begin(long);
+ void end();
+ uint8_t available(void);
+ int read(void);
+ void flush(void);
+ virtual void write(uint8_t);
+ using Print::write; // pull in write(str) and write(buf, size) from Print
+};
+
+extern HardwareSerial Serial;
+
+#if defined(__AVR_ATmega644P__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__)
+extern HardwareSerial Serial1;
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__)
+extern HardwareSerial Serial2;
+extern HardwareSerial Serial3;
+#endif
+
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+# Arduino 0011 Makefile
+# Arduino adaptation by mellis, eighthave, oli.keller
+#
+# This makefile allows you to build sketches from the command line
+# without the Arduino environment (or Java).
+#
+# Detailed instructions for using the makefile:
+#
+# 1. Copy this file into the folder with your sketch. There should be a
+# file with the same name as the folder and with the extension .pde
+# (e.g. foo.pde in the foo/ folder).
+#
+# 2. Modify the line containg "INSTALL_DIR" to point to the directory that
+# contains the Arduino installation (for example, under Mac OS X, this
+# might be /Applications/arduino-0012).
+#
+# 3. Modify the line containing "PORT" to refer to the filename
+# representing the USB or serial connection to your Arduino board
+# (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB0). If the exact name of this file
+# changes, you can use * as a wildcard (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.usb*).
+#
+# 4. Set the line containing "MCU" to match your board's processor.
+# Older one's are atmega8 based, newer ones like Arduino Mini, Bluetooth
+# or Diecimila have the atmega168. If you're using a LilyPad Arduino,
+# change F_CPU to 8000000.
+#
+# 5. At the command line, change to the directory containing your
+# program's file and the makefile.
+#
+# 6. Type "make" and press enter to compile/verify your program.
+#
+# 7. Type "make upload", reset your Arduino board, and press enter to
+# upload your program to the Arduino board.
+#
+# $Id$
+
+TARGET = $(notdir $(CURDIR))
+INSTALL_DIR = /Users/dmellis/Source/arduino/trunk/build/macosx/build/work
+PORT = /dev/tty.usb*
+UPLOAD_RATE = 19200
+AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = stk500v1
+MCU = atmega168
+F_CPU = 16000000
+
+############################################################################
+# Below here nothing should be changed...
+
+ARDUINO = $(INSTALL_DIR)/hardware/cores/arduino
+AVR_TOOLS_PATH = $(INSTALL_DIR)/hardware/tools/avr/bin
+SRC = $(ARDUINO)/pins_arduino.c $(ARDUINO)/wiring.c \
+$(ARDUINO)/wiring_analog.c $(ARDUINO)/wiring_digital.c \
+$(ARDUINO)/wiring_pulse.c $(ARDUINO)/wiring_serial.c \
+$(ARDUINO)/wiring_shift.c $(ARDUINO)/WInterrupts.c
+CXXSRC = $(ARDUINO)/HardwareSerial.cpp $(ARDUINO)/WMath.cpp
+FORMAT = ihex
+
+
+# Name of this Makefile (used for "make depend").
+MAKEFILE = Makefile
+
+# Debugging format.
+# Native formats for AVR-GCC's -g are stabs [default], or dwarf-2.
+# AVR (extended) COFF requires stabs, plus an avr-objcopy run.
+DEBUG = stabs
+
+OPT = s
+
+# Place -D or -U options here
+CDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU)
+CXXDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU)
+
+# Place -I options here
+CINCS = -I$(ARDUINO)
+CXXINCS = -I$(ARDUINO)
+
+# Compiler flag to set the C Standard level.
+# c89 - "ANSI" C
+# gnu89 - c89 plus GCC extensions
+# c99 - ISO C99 standard (not yet fully implemented)
+# gnu99 - c99 plus GCC extensions
+CSTANDARD = -std=gnu99
+CDEBUG = -g$(DEBUG)
+CWARN = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes
+CTUNING = -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums
+#CEXTRA = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.c=.lst)
+
+CFLAGS = $(CDEBUG) $(CDEFS) $(CINCS) -O$(OPT) $(CWARN) $(CSTANDARD) $(CEXTRA)
+CXXFLAGS = $(CDEFS) $(CINCS) -O$(OPT)
+#ASFLAGS = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.S=.lst),-gstabs
+LDFLAGS = -lm
+
+
+# Programming support using avrdude. Settings and variables.
+AVRDUDE_PORT = $(PORT)
+AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH = -U flash:w:applet/$(TARGET).hex
+AVRDUDE_FLAGS = -V -F -C $(INSTALL_DIR)/hardware/tools/avr/etc/avrdude.conf \
+-p $(MCU) -P $(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER) \
+-b $(UPLOAD_RATE)
+
+# Program settings
+CC = $(AVR_TOOLS_PATH)/avr-gcc
+CXX = $(AVR_TOOLS_PATH)/avr-g++
+OBJCOPY = $(AVR_TOOLS_PATH)/avr-objcopy
+OBJDUMP = $(AVR_TOOLS_PATH)/avr-objdump
+AR = $(AVR_TOOLS_PATH)/avr-ar
+SIZE = $(AVR_TOOLS_PATH)/avr-size
+NM = $(AVR_TOOLS_PATH)/avr-nm
+AVRDUDE = $(AVR_TOOLS_PATH)/avrdude
+REMOVE = rm -f
+MV = mv -f
+
+# Define all object files.
+OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.o) $(ASRC:.S=.o)
+
+# Define all listing files.
+LST = $(ASRC:.S=.lst) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.lst) $(SRC:.c=.lst)
+
+# Combine all necessary flags and optional flags.
+# Add target processor to flags.
+ALL_CFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS)
+ALL_CXXFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CXXFLAGS)
+ALL_ASFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. -x assembler-with-cpp $(ASFLAGS)
+
+
+# Default target.
+all: applet_files build sizeafter
+
+build: elf hex
+
+applet_files: $(TARGET).pde
+ # Here is the "preprocessing".
+ # It creates a .cpp file based with the same name as the .pde file.
+ # On top of the new .cpp file comes the WProgram.h header.
+ # At the end there is a generic main() function attached.
+ # Then the .cpp file will be compiled. Errors during compile will
+ # refer to this new, automatically generated, file.
+ # Not the original .pde file you actually edit...
+ test -d applet || mkdir applet
+ echo '#include "WProgram.h"' > applet/$(TARGET).cpp
+ cat $(TARGET).pde >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp
+ cat $(ARDUINO)/main.cxx >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp
+
+elf: applet/$(TARGET).elf
+hex: applet/$(TARGET).hex
+eep: applet/$(TARGET).eep
+lss: applet/$(TARGET).lss
+sym: applet/$(TARGET).sym
+
+# Program the device.
+upload: applet/$(TARGET).hex
+ $(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH)
+
+
+ # Display size of file.
+HEXSIZE = $(SIZE) --target=$(FORMAT) applet/$(TARGET).hex
+ELFSIZE = $(SIZE) applet/$(TARGET).elf
+sizebefore:
+ @if [ -f applet/$(TARGET).elf ]; then echo; echo $(MSG_SIZE_BEFORE); $(HEXSIZE); echo; fi
+
+sizeafter:
+ @if [ -f applet/$(TARGET).elf ]; then echo; echo $(MSG_SIZE_AFTER); $(HEXSIZE); echo; fi
+
+
+# Convert ELF to COFF for use in debugging / simulating in AVR Studio or VMLAB.
+COFFCONVERT=$(OBJCOPY) --debugging \
+--change-section-address .data-0x800000 \
+--change-section-address .bss-0x800000 \
+--change-section-address .noinit-0x800000 \
+--change-section-address .eeprom-0x810000
+
+
+coff: applet/$(TARGET).elf
+ $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).cof
+
+
+extcoff: $(TARGET).elf
+ $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-ext-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).cof
+
+
+.SUFFIXES: .elf .hex .eep .lss .sym
+
+.elf.hex:
+ $(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -R .eeprom $< $@
+
+.elf.eep:
+ -$(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom="alloc,load" \
+ --change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O $(FORMAT) $< $@
+
+# Create extended listing file from ELF output file.
+.elf.lss:
+ $(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@
+
+# Create a symbol table from ELF output file.
+.elf.sym:
+ $(NM) -n $< > $@
+
+ # Link: create ELF output file from library.
+applet/$(TARGET).elf: $(TARGET).pde applet/core.a
+ $(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) -o $@ applet/$(TARGET).cpp -L. applet/core.a $(LDFLAGS)
+
+applet/core.a: $(OBJ)
+ @for i in $(OBJ); do echo $(AR) rcs applet/core.a $$i; $(AR) rcs applet/core.a $$i; done
+
+
+
+# Compile: create object files from C++ source files.
+.cpp.o:
+ $(CXX) -c $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $< -o $@
+
+# Compile: create object files from C source files.
+.c.o:
+ $(CC) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@
+
+
+# Compile: create assembler files from C source files.
+.c.s:
+ $(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@
+
+
+# Assemble: create object files from assembler source files.
+.S.o:
+ $(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@
+
+
+
+# Target: clean project.
+clean:
+ $(REMOVE) applet/$(TARGET).hex applet/$(TARGET).eep applet/$(TARGET).cof applet/$(TARGET).elf \
+ applet/$(TARGET).map applet/$(TARGET).sym applet/$(TARGET).lss applet/core.a \
+ $(OBJ) $(LST) $(SRC:.c=.s) $(SRC:.c=.d) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.s) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.d)
+
+depend:
+ if grep '^# DO NOT DELETE' $(MAKEFILE) >/dev/null; \
+ then \
+ sed -e '/^# DO NOT DELETE/,$$d' $(MAKEFILE) > \
+ $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ && \
+ $(MV) $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ $(MAKEFILE); \
+ fi
+ echo '# DO NOT DELETE THIS LINE -- make depend depends on it.' \
+ >> $(MAKEFILE); \
+ $(CC) -M -mmcu=$(MCU) $(CDEFS) $(CINCS) $(SRC) $(ASRC) >> $(MAKEFILE)
+
+.PHONY: all build elf hex eep lss sym program coff extcoff clean depend applet_files sizebefore sizeafter
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ Print.cpp - Base class that provides print() and println()
+ Copyright (c) 2008 David A. Mellis. All right reserved.
+
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+
+ Modified 23 November 2006 by David A. Mellis
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include "wiring.h"
+
+#include "Print.h"
+
+// Public Methods //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+void Print::print(uint8_t b)
+{
+ this->write(b);
+}
+
+void Print::print(char c)
+{
+ print((byte) c);
+}
+
+void Print::print(const char c[])
+{
+ while (*c)
+ print(*c++);
+}
+
+void Print::print(int n)
+{
+ print((long) n);
+}
+
+void Print::print(unsigned int n)
+{
+ print((unsigned long) n);
+}
+
+void Print::print(long n)
+{
+ if (n < 0) {
+ print('-');
+ n = -n;
+ }
+ printNumber(n, 10);
+}
+
+void Print::print(unsigned long n)
+{
+ printNumber(n, 10);
+}
+
+void Print::print(long n, int base)
+{
+ if (base == 0)
+ print((char) n);
+ else if (base == 10)
+ print(n);
+ else
+ printNumber(n, base);
+}
+
+void Print::print(double n)
+{
+ printFloat(n, 2);
+}
+
+void Print::println(void)
+{
+ print('\r');
+ print('\n');
+}
+
+void Print::println(char c)
+{
+ print(c);
+ println();
+}
+
+void Print::println(const char c[])
+{
+ print(c);
+ println();
+}
+
+void Print::println(uint8_t b)
+{
+ print(b);
+ println();
+}
+
+void Print::println(int n)
+{
+ print(n);
+ println();
+}
+
+void Print::println(unsigned int n)
+{
+ print(n);
+ println();
+}
+
+void Print::println(long n)
+{
+ print(n);
+ println();
+}
+
+void Print::println(unsigned long n)
+{
+ print(n);
+ println();
+}
+
+void Print::println(long n, int base)
+{
+ print(n, base);
+ println();
+}
+
+void Print::println(double n)
+{
+ print(n);
+ println();
+}
+
+// Private Methods /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+void Print::printNumber(unsigned long n, uint8_t base)
+{
+ unsigned char buf[8 * sizeof(long)]; // Assumes 8-bit chars.
+ unsigned long i = 0;
+
+ if (n == 0) {
+ print('0');
+ return;
+ }
+
+ while (n > 0) {
+ buf[i++] = n % base;
+ n /= base;
+ }
+
+ for (; i > 0; i--)
+ print((char) (buf[i - 1] < 10 ?
+ '0' + buf[i - 1] :
+ 'A' + buf[i - 1] - 10));
+}
+
+void Print::printFloat(double number, uint8_t digits)
+{
+ // Handle negative numbers
+ if (number < 0.0)
+ {
+ print('-');
+ number = -number;
+ }
+
+ // Round correctly so that print(1.999, 2) prints as "2.00"
+ double rounding = 0.5;
+ for (uint8_t i=0; i<digits; ++i)
+ rounding /= 10.0;
+
+ number += rounding;
+
+ // Extract the integer part of the number and print it
+ unsigned long int_part = (unsigned long)number;
+ double remainder = number - (double)int_part;
+ print(int_part);
+
+ // Print the decimal point, but only if there are digits beyond
+ if (digits > 0)
+ print(".");
+
+ // Extract digits from the remainder one at a time
+ while (digits-- > 0)
+ {
+ remainder *= 10.0;
+ int toPrint = int(remainder);
+ print(toPrint);
+ remainder -= toPrint;
+ }
+}
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ Print.h - Base class that provides print() and println()
+ Copyright (c) 2008 David A. Mellis. All right reserved.
+
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+*/
+
+#ifndef Print_h
+#define Print_h
+
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+#define DEC 10
+#define HEX 16
+#define OCT 8
+#define BIN 2
+#define BYTE 0
+
+class Print
+{
+ private:
+ void printNumber(unsigned long, uint8_t);
+ void printFloat(double, uint8_t);
+ public:
+ virtual void write(uint8_t);
+ void print(char);
+ void print(const char[]);
+ void print(uint8_t);
+ void print(int);
+ void print(unsigned int);
+ void print(long);
+ void print(unsigned long);
+ void print(long, int);
+ void print(double);
+ void println(void);
+ void println(char);
+ void println(const char[]);
+ void println(uint8_t);
+ void println(int);
+ void println(unsigned int);
+ void println(long);
+ void println(unsigned long);
+ void println(long, int);
+ void println(double);
+};
+
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+/* Tone.cpp
+
+ A Tone Generator Library
+
+ Written by Brett Hagman
+
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+
+Version Modified By Date Comments
+------- ----------- -------- --------
+0001 B Hagman 09/08/02 Initial coding
+0002 B Hagman 09/08/18 Multiple pins
+0003 B Hagman 09/08/18 Moved initialization from constructor to begin()
+0004 B Hagman 09/09/26 Fixed problems with ATmega8
+0005 B Hagman 09/11/23 Scanned prescalars for best fit on 8 bit timers
+ 09/11/25 Changed pin toggle method to XOR
+ 09/11/25 Fixed timer0 from being excluded
+0006 D Mellis 09/12/29 Replaced objects with functions
+
+*************************************************/
+
+#include <avr/interrupt.h>
+#include <avr/pgmspace.h>
+#include <wiring.h>
+#include <pins_arduino.h>
+
+#if defined(__AVR_ATmega8__)
+#define TCCR2A TCCR2
+#define TCCR2B TCCR2
+#define COM2A1 COM21
+#define COM2A0 COM20
+#define OCR2A OCR2
+#define TIMSK2 TIMSK
+#define OCIE2A OCIE2
+#define TIMER2_COMPA_vect TIMER2_COMP_vect
+#define TIMSK1 TIMSK
+#endif
+
+// timerx_toggle_count:
+// > 0 - duration specified
+// = 0 - stopped
+// < 0 - infinitely (until stop() method called, or new play() called)
+
+#if !defined(__AVR_ATmega8__)
+volatile long timer0_toggle_count;
+volatile uint8_t *timer0_pin_port;
+volatile uint8_t timer0_pin_mask;
+#endif
+
+volatile long timer1_toggle_count;
+volatile uint8_t *timer1_pin_port;
+volatile uint8_t timer1_pin_mask;
+volatile long timer2_toggle_count;
+volatile uint8_t *timer2_pin_port;
+volatile uint8_t timer2_pin_mask;
+
+#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__)
+volatile long timer3_toggle_count;
+volatile uint8_t *timer3_pin_port;
+volatile uint8_t timer3_pin_mask;
+volatile long timer4_toggle_count;
+volatile uint8_t *timer4_pin_port;
+volatile uint8_t timer4_pin_mask;
+volatile long timer5_toggle_count;
+volatile uint8_t *timer5_pin_port;
+volatile uint8_t timer5_pin_mask;
+#endif
+
+
+#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__)
+
+#define AVAILABLE_TONE_PINS 1
+
+const uint8_t PROGMEM tone_pin_to_timer_PGM[] = { 2 /*, 3, 4, 5, 1, 0 */ };
+static uint8_t tone_pins[AVAILABLE_TONE_PINS] = { 255 /*, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255 */ };
+
+#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega8__)
+
+#define AVAILABLE_TONE_PINS 1
+
+const uint8_t PROGMEM tone_pin_to_timer_PGM[] = { 2 /*, 1 */ };
+static uint8_t tone_pins[AVAILABLE_TONE_PINS] = { 255 /*, 255 */ };
+
+#else
+
+#define AVAILABLE_TONE_PINS 1
+
+// Leave timer 0 to last.
+const uint8_t PROGMEM tone_pin_to_timer_PGM[] = { 2 /*, 1, 0 */ };
+static uint8_t tone_pins[AVAILABLE_TONE_PINS] = { 255 /*, 255, 255 */ };
+
+#endif
+
+
+
+static int8_t toneBegin(uint8_t _pin)
+{
+ int8_t _timer = -1;
+
+ // if we're already using the pin, the timer should be configured.
+ for (int i = 0; i < AVAILABLE_TONE_PINS; i++) {
+ if (tone_pins[i] == _pin) {
+ return pgm_read_byte(tone_pin_to_timer_PGM + i);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // search for an unused timer.
+ for (int i = 0; i < AVAILABLE_TONE_PINS; i++) {
+ if (tone_pins[i] == 255) {
+ tone_pins[i] = _pin;
+ _timer = pgm_read_byte(tone_pin_to_timer_PGM + i);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (_timer != -1)
+ {
+ // Set timer specific stuff
+ // All timers in CTC mode
+ // 8 bit timers will require changing prescalar values,
+ // whereas 16 bit timers are set to either ck/1 or ck/64 prescalar
+ switch (_timer)
+ {
+#if !defined(__AVR_ATmega8__)
+ case 0:
+ // 8 bit timer
+ TCCR0A = 0;
+ TCCR0B = 0;
+ bitWrite(TCCR0A, WGM01, 1);
+ bitWrite(TCCR0B, CS00, 1);
+ timer0_pin_port = portOutputRegister(digitalPinToPort(_pin));
+ timer0_pin_mask = digitalPinToBitMask(_pin);
+ break;
+#endif
+
+ case 1:
+ // 16 bit timer
+ TCCR1A = 0;
+ TCCR1B = 0;
+ bitWrite(TCCR1B, WGM12, 1);
+ bitWrite(TCCR1B, CS10, 1);
+ timer1_pin_port = portOutputRegister(digitalPinToPort(_pin));
+ timer1_pin_mask = digitalPinToBitMask(_pin);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ // 8 bit timer
+ TCCR2A = 0;
+ TCCR2B = 0;
+ bitWrite(TCCR2A, WGM21, 1);
+ bitWrite(TCCR2B, CS20, 1);
+ timer2_pin_port = portOutputRegister(digitalPinToPort(_pin));
+ timer2_pin_mask = digitalPinToBitMask(_pin);
+ break;
+
+#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__)
+ case 3:
+ // 16 bit timer
+ TCCR3A = 0;
+ TCCR3B = 0;
+ bitWrite(TCCR3B, WGM32, 1);
+ bitWrite(TCCR3B, CS30, 1);
+ timer3_pin_port = portOutputRegister(digitalPinToPort(_pin));
+ timer3_pin_mask = digitalPinToBitMask(_pin);
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ // 16 bit timer
+ TCCR4A = 0;
+ TCCR4B = 0;
+ bitWrite(TCCR4B, WGM42, 1);
+ bitWrite(TCCR4B, CS40, 1);
+ timer4_pin_port = portOutputRegister(digitalPinToPort(_pin));
+ timer4_pin_mask = digitalPinToBitMask(_pin);
+ break;
+ case 5:
+ // 16 bit timer
+ TCCR5A = 0;
+ TCCR5B = 0;
+ bitWrite(TCCR5B, WGM52, 1);
+ bitWrite(TCCR5B, CS50, 1);
+ timer5_pin_port = portOutputRegister(digitalPinToPort(_pin));
+ timer5_pin_mask = digitalPinToBitMask(_pin);
+ break;
+#endif
+ }
+ }
+
+ return _timer;
+}
+
+
+
+// frequency (in hertz) and duration (in milliseconds).
+
+void tone(uint8_t _pin, unsigned int frequency, unsigned long duration)
+{
+ uint8_t prescalarbits = 0b001;
+ long toggle_count = 0;
+ uint32_t ocr = 0;
+ int8_t _timer;
+
+ _timer = toneBegin(_pin);
+
+ if (_timer >= 0)
+ {
+ // Set the pinMode as OUTPUT
+ pinMode(_pin, OUTPUT);
+
+ // if we are using an 8 bit timer, scan through prescalars to find the best fit
+ if (_timer == 0 || _timer == 2)
+ {
+ ocr = F_CPU / frequency / 2 - 1;
+ prescalarbits = 0b001; // ck/1: same for both timers
+ if (ocr > 255)
+ {
+ ocr = F_CPU / frequency / 2 / 8 - 1;
+ prescalarbits = 0b010; // ck/8: same for both timers
+
+ if (_timer == 2 && ocr > 255)
+ {
+ ocr = F_CPU / frequency / 2 / 32 - 1;
+ prescalarbits = 0b011;
+ }
+
+ if (ocr > 255)
+ {
+ ocr = F_CPU / frequency / 2 / 64 - 1;
+ prescalarbits = _timer == 0 ? 0b011 : 0b100;
+
+ if (_timer == 2 && ocr > 255)
+ {
+ ocr = F_CPU / frequency / 2 / 128 - 1;
+ prescalarbits = 0b101;
+ }
+
+ if (ocr > 255)
+ {
+ ocr = F_CPU / frequency / 2 / 256 - 1;
+ prescalarbits = _timer == 0 ? 0b100 : 0b110;
+ if (ocr > 255)
+ {
+ // can't do any better than /1024
+ ocr = F_CPU / frequency / 2 / 1024 - 1;
+ prescalarbits = _timer == 0 ? 0b101 : 0b111;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+#if !defined(__AVR_ATmega8__)
+ if (_timer == 0)
+ TCCR0B = prescalarbits;
+ else
+#endif
+ TCCR2B = prescalarbits;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // two choices for the 16 bit timers: ck/1 or ck/64
+ ocr = F_CPU / frequency / 2 - 1;
+
+ prescalarbits = 0b001;
+ if (ocr > 0xffff)
+ {
+ ocr = F_CPU / frequency / 2 / 64 - 1;
+ prescalarbits = 0b011;
+ }
+
+ if (_timer == 1)
+ TCCR1B = (TCCR1B & 0b11111000) | prescalarbits;
+#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__)
+ else if (_timer == 3)
+ TCCR3B = (TCCR3B & 0b11111000) | prescalarbits;
+ else if (_timer == 4)
+ TCCR4B = (TCCR4B & 0b11111000) | prescalarbits;
+ else if (_timer == 5)
+ TCCR5B = (TCCR5B & 0b11111000) | prescalarbits;
+#endif
+
+ }
+
+
+ // Calculate the toggle count
+ if (duration > 0)
+ {
+ toggle_count = 2 * frequency * duration / 1000;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ toggle_count = -1;
+ }
+
+ // Set the OCR for the given timer,
+ // set the toggle count,
+ // then turn on the interrupts
+ switch (_timer)
+ {
+
+#if !defined(__AVR_ATmega8__)
+ case 0:
+ OCR0A = ocr;
+ timer0_toggle_count = toggle_count;
+ bitWrite(TIMSK0, OCIE0A, 1);
+ break;
+#endif
+
+ case 1:
+ OCR1A = ocr;
+ timer1_toggle_count = toggle_count;
+ bitWrite(TIMSK1, OCIE1A, 1);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ OCR2A = ocr;
+ timer2_toggle_count = toggle_count;
+ bitWrite(TIMSK2, OCIE2A, 1);
+ break;
+
+#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__)
+ case 3:
+ OCR3A = ocr;
+ timer3_toggle_count = toggle_count;
+ bitWrite(TIMSK3, OCIE3A, 1);
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ OCR4A = ocr;
+ timer4_toggle_count = toggle_count;
+ bitWrite(TIMSK4, OCIE4A, 1);
+ break;
+ case 5:
+ OCR5A = ocr;
+ timer5_toggle_count = toggle_count;
+ bitWrite(TIMSK5, OCIE5A, 1);
+ break;
+#endif
+
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+void noTone(uint8_t _pin)
+{
+ int8_t _timer = -1;
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < AVAILABLE_TONE_PINS; i++) {
+ if (tone_pins[i] == _pin) {
+ _timer = pgm_read_byte(tone_pin_to_timer_PGM + i);
+ tone_pins[i] = 255;
+ }
+ }
+
+ switch (_timer)
+ {
+#if defined(__AVR_ATmega8__)
+ case 1:
+ bitWrite(TIMSK1, OCIE1A, 0);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ bitWrite(TIMSK2, OCIE2A, 0);
+ break;
+
+#else
+ case 0:
+ TIMSK0 = 0;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ TIMSK1 = 0;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ TIMSK2 = 0;
+ break;
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__)
+ case 3:
+ TIMSK3 = 0;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ TIMSK4 = 0;
+ break;
+ case 5:
+ TIMSK5 = 0;
+ break;
+#endif
+ }
+
+ digitalWrite(_pin, 0);
+}
+
+#if 0
+#if !defined(__AVR_ATmega8__)
+ISR(TIMER0_COMPA_vect)
+{
+ if (timer0_toggle_count != 0)
+ {
+ // toggle the pin
+ *timer0_pin_port ^= timer0_pin_mask;
+
+ if (timer0_toggle_count > 0)
+ timer0_toggle_count--;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ TIMSK0 = 0; // disable the interrupt
+ *timer0_pin_port &= ~(timer0_pin_mask); // keep pin low after stop
+ }
+}
+#endif
+
+
+ISR(TIMER1_COMPA_vect)
+{
+ if (timer1_toggle_count != 0)
+ {
+ // toggle the pin
+ *timer1_pin_port ^= timer1_pin_mask;
+
+ if (timer1_toggle_count > 0)
+ timer1_toggle_count--;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ TIMSK1 = 0; // disable the interrupt
+ *timer1_pin_port &= ~(timer1_pin_mask); // keep pin low after stop
+ }
+}
+#endif
+
+
+ISR(TIMER2_COMPA_vect)
+{
+
+ if (timer2_toggle_count != 0)
+ {
+ // toggle the pin
+ *timer2_pin_port ^= timer2_pin_mask;
+
+ if (timer2_toggle_count > 0)
+ timer2_toggle_count--;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ TIMSK2 = 0; // disable the interrupt
+ *timer2_pin_port &= ~(timer2_pin_mask); // keep pin low after stop
+ }
+}
+
+
+
+//#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__)
+#if 0
+
+ISR(TIMER3_COMPA_vect)
+{
+ if (timer3_toggle_count != 0)
+ {
+ // toggle the pin
+ *timer3_pin_port ^= timer3_pin_mask;
+
+ if (timer3_toggle_count > 0)
+ timer3_toggle_count--;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ TIMSK3 = 0; // disable the interrupt
+ *timer3_pin_port &= ~(timer3_pin_mask); // keep pin low after stop
+ }
+}
+
+ISR(TIMER4_COMPA_vect)
+{
+ if (timer4_toggle_count != 0)
+ {
+ // toggle the pin
+ *timer4_pin_port ^= timer4_pin_mask;
+
+ if (timer4_toggle_count > 0)
+ timer4_toggle_count--;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ TIMSK4 = 0; // disable the interrupt
+ *timer4_pin_port &= ~(timer4_pin_mask); // keep pin low after stop
+ }
+}
+
+ISR(TIMER5_COMPA_vect)
+{
+ if (timer5_toggle_count != 0)
+ {
+ // toggle the pin
+ *timer5_pin_port ^= timer5_pin_mask;
+
+ if (timer5_toggle_count > 0)
+ timer5_toggle_count--;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ TIMSK5 = 0; // disable the interrupt
+ *timer5_pin_port &= ~(timer5_pin_mask); // keep pin low after stop
+ }
+}
+
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ WCharacter.h - Character utility functions for Wiring & Arduino
+ Copyright (c) 2010 Hernando Barragan. All right reserved.
+
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#ifndef Character_h
+#define Character_h
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+// WCharacter.h prototypes
+inline boolean isAlphaNumeric(int c) __attribute__((always_inline));
+inline boolean isAlpha(int c) __attribute__((always_inline));
+inline boolean isAscii(int c) __attribute__((always_inline));
+inline boolean isWhitespace(int c) __attribute__((always_inline));
+inline boolean isControl(int c) __attribute__((always_inline));
+inline boolean isDigit(int c) __attribute__((always_inline));
+inline boolean isGraph(int c) __attribute__((always_inline));
+inline boolean isLowerCase(int c) __attribute__((always_inline));
+inline boolean isPrintable(int c) __attribute__((always_inline));
+inline boolean isPunct(int c) __attribute__((always_inline));
+inline boolean isSpace(int c) __attribute__((always_inline));
+inline boolean isUpperCase(int c) __attribute__((always_inline));
+inline boolean isHexadecimalDigit(int c) __attribute__((always_inline));
+inline int toAscii(int c) __attribute__((always_inline));
+inline int toLowerCase(int c) __attribute__((always_inline));
+inline int toUpperCase(int c)__attribute__((always_inline));
+
+
+// Checks for an alphanumeric character.
+// It is equivalent to (isalpha(c) || isdigit(c)).
+inline boolean isAlphaNumeric(int c)
+{
+ return ( isalnum(c) == 0 ? false : true);
+}
+
+
+// Checks for an alphabetic character.
+// It is equivalent to (isupper(c) || islower(c)).
+inline boolean isAlpha(int c)
+{
+ return ( isalpha(c) == 0 ? false : true);
+}
+
+
+// Checks whether c is a 7-bit unsigned char value
+// that fits into the ASCII character set.
+inline boolean isAscii(int c)
+{
+ return ( isascii (c) == 0 ? false : true);
+}
+
+
+// Checks for a blank character, that is, a space or a tab.
+inline boolean isWhitespace(int c)
+{
+ return ( isblank (c) == 0 ? false : true);
+}
+
+
+// Checks for a control character.
+inline boolean isControl(int c)
+{
+ return ( iscntrl (c) == 0 ? false : true);
+}
+
+
+// Checks for a digit (0 through 9).
+inline boolean isDigit(int c)
+{
+ return ( isdigit (c) == 0 ? false : true);
+}
+
+
+// Checks for any printable character except space.
+inline boolean isGraph(int c)
+{
+ return ( isgraph (c) == 0 ? false : true);
+}
+
+
+// Checks for a lower-case character.
+inline boolean isLowerCase(int c)
+{
+ return (islower (c) == 0 ? false : true);
+}
+
+
+// Checks for any printable character including space.
+inline boolean isPrintable(int c)
+{
+ return ( isprint (c) == 0 ? false : true);
+}
+
+
+// Checks for any printable character which is not a space
+// or an alphanumeric character.
+inline boolean isPunct(int c)
+{
+ return ( ispunct (c) == 0 ? false : true);
+}
+
+
+// Checks for white-space characters. For the avr-libc library,
+// these are: space, formfeed ('\f'), newline ('\n'), carriage
+// return ('\r'), horizontal tab ('\t'), and vertical tab ('\v').
+inline boolean isSpace(int c)
+{
+ return ( isspace (c) == 0 ? false : true);
+}
+
+
+// Checks for an uppercase letter.
+inline boolean isUpperCase(int c)
+{
+ return ( isupper (c) == 0 ? false : true);
+}
+
+
+// Checks for a hexadecimal digits, i.e. one of 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
+// 8 9 a b c d e f A B C D E F.
+inline boolean isHexadecimalDigit(int c)
+{
+ return ( isxdigit (c) == 0 ? false : true);
+}
+
+
+// Converts c to a 7-bit unsigned char value that fits into the
+// ASCII character set, by clearing the high-order bits.
+inline int toAscii(int c)
+{
+ return toascii (c);
+}
+
+
+// Warning:
+// Many people will be unhappy if you use this function.
+// This function will convert accented letters into random
+// characters.
+
+// Converts the letter c to lower case, if possible.
+inline int toLowerCase(int c)
+{
+ return tolower (c);
+}
+
+
+// Converts the letter c to upper case, if possible.
+inline int toUpperCase(int c)
+{
+ return toupper (c);
+}
+
+#endif
\ No newline at end of file
--- /dev/null
+#include "wiring.h"
--- /dev/null
+/* -*- mode: jde; c-basic-offset: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- */
+
+/*
+ Part of the Wiring project - http://wiring.uniandes.edu.co
+
+ Copyright (c) 2004-05 Hernando Barragan
+
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
+ Public License along with this library; if not, write to the
+ Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
+ Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+
+ Modified 24 November 2006 by David A. Mellis
+*/
+
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <avr/io.h>
+#include <avr/interrupt.h>
+#include <avr/pgmspace.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include "WConstants.h"
+#include "wiring_private.h"
+
+volatile static voidFuncPtr intFunc[EXTERNAL_NUM_INTERRUPTS];
+// volatile static voidFuncPtr twiIntFunc;
+
+void attachInterrupt(uint8_t interruptNum, void (*userFunc)(void), int mode)
+{
+ if(interruptNum < EXTERNAL_NUM_INTERRUPTS)
+ {
+ intFunc[interruptNum] = userFunc;
+
+ //clear the config for the change settings
+ EICRA &= ~(B00000011 << (interruptNum * 2));
+
+ //set our mode.
+ EICRA |= (mode << (interruptNum * 2));
+
+ // Enable the interrupt.
+ EIMSK |= (1 << interruptNum);
+ }
+}
+
+void detachInterrupt(uint8_t interruptNum)
+{
+ if(interruptNum < EXTERNAL_NUM_INTERRUPTS)
+ {
+ // Disable the interrupt.
+ EIMSK &= ~(1 << interruptNum);
+
+ intFunc[interruptNum] = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+ISR(INT0_vect) {
+ if(intFunc[EXTERNAL_INT_0])
+ intFunc[EXTERNAL_INT_0]();
+}
+
+ISR(INT1_vect) {
+ if(intFunc[EXTERNAL_INT_1])
+ intFunc[EXTERNAL_INT_1]();
+}
+
+ISR(INT2_vect) {
+ if(intFunc[EXTERNAL_INT_2])
+ intFunc[EXTERNAL_INT_2]();
+}
+
+/*
+SIGNAL(SIG_2WIRE_SERIAL) {
+ if(twiIntFunc)
+ twiIntFunc();
+}
+*/
+
--- /dev/null
+/* -*- mode: jde; c-basic-offset: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- */
+
+/*
+ Part of the Wiring project - http://wiring.org.co
+ Copyright (c) 2004-06 Hernando Barragan
+ Modified 13 August 2006, David A. Mellis for Arduino - http://www.arduino.cc/
+
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
+ Public License along with this library; if not, write to the
+ Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
+ Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+
+ $Id$
+*/
+
+extern "C" {
+ #include "stdlib.h"
+}
+
+void randomSeed(unsigned int seed)
+{
+ if (seed != 0){
+ srandom(seed);
+ }
+}
+
+long random(long howbig)
+{
+ if (howbig == 0) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return random() % howbig;
+}
+
+long random(long howsmall, long howbig)
+{
+ if (howsmall >= howbig) {
+ return howsmall;
+ }
+ long diff = howbig - howsmall;
+ return random(diff) + howsmall;
+}
+
+long map(long x, long in_min, long in_max, long out_min, long out_max)
+{
+ return (x - in_min) * (out_max - out_min) / (in_max - in_min) + out_min;
+}
+
+unsigned int makeWord(unsigned int w) { return w; }
+unsigned int makeWord(unsigned char h, unsigned char l) { return (h << 8) | l; }
--- /dev/null
+#ifndef WProgram_h
+#define WProgram_h
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <math.h>
+
+#include <avr/interrupt.h>
+
+#include "wiring.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+#include "WCharacter.h"
+#include "WString.h"
+#include "HardwareSerial.h"
+
+uint16_t makeWord(uint16_t w);
+uint16_t makeWord(byte h, byte l);
+
+#define word(...) makeWord(__VA_ARGS__)
+
+unsigned long pulseIn(uint8_t pin, uint8_t state, unsigned long timeout = 1000000L);
+
+void tone(uint8_t _pin, unsigned int frequency, unsigned long duration = 0);
+void noTone(uint8_t _pin);
+
+// WMath prototypes
+long random(long);
+long random(long, long);
+void randomSeed(unsigned int);
+long map(long, long, long, long, long);
+#endif
+
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ WString.cpp - String library for Wiring & Arduino
+ Copyright (c) 2009-10 Hernando Barragan. All rights reserved.
+
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+*/
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include "WProgram.h"
+#include "WString.h"
+
+
+String::String( const char *value )
+{
+ if ( value == NULL )
+ value = "";
+ getBuffer( _length = strlen( value ) );
+ if ( _buffer != NULL )
+ strcpy( _buffer, value );
+}
+
+String::String( const String &value )
+{
+ getBuffer( _length = value._length );
+ if ( _buffer != NULL )
+ strcpy( _buffer, value._buffer );
+}
+
+String::String( const char value )
+{
+ _length = 1;
+ getBuffer(1);
+ if ( _buffer != NULL ) {
+ _buffer[0] = value;
+ _buffer[1] = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+String::String( const unsigned char value )
+{
+ _length = 1;
+ getBuffer(1);
+ if ( _buffer != NULL) {
+ _buffer[0] = value;
+ _buffer[1] = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+String::String( const int value, const int base )
+{
+ char buf[33];
+ itoa((signed long)value, buf, base);
+ getBuffer( _length = strlen(buf) );
+ if ( _buffer != NULL )
+ strcpy( _buffer, buf );
+}
+
+String::String( const unsigned int value, const int base )
+{
+ char buf[33];
+ ultoa((unsigned long)value, buf, base);
+ getBuffer( _length = strlen(buf) );
+ if ( _buffer != NULL )
+ strcpy( _buffer, buf );
+}
+
+String::String( const long value, const int base )
+{
+ char buf[33];
+ ltoa(value, buf, base);
+ getBuffer( _length = strlen(buf) );
+ if ( _buffer != NULL )
+ strcpy( _buffer, buf );
+}
+
+String::String( const unsigned long value, const int base )
+{
+ char buf[33];
+ ultoa(value, buf, 10);
+ getBuffer( _length = strlen(buf) );
+ if ( _buffer != NULL )
+ strcpy( _buffer, buf );
+}
+
+char String::charAt( unsigned int loc ) const
+{
+ return operator[]( loc );
+}
+
+void String::setCharAt( unsigned int loc, const char aChar )
+{
+ if(_buffer == NULL) return;
+ if(_length > loc) {
+ _buffer[loc] = aChar;
+ }
+}
+
+int String::compareTo( const String &s2 ) const
+{
+ return strcmp( _buffer, s2._buffer );
+}
+
+const String & String::concat( const String &s2 )
+{
+ return (*this) += s2;
+}
+
+const String & String::operator=( const String &rhs )
+{
+ if ( this == &rhs )
+ return *this;
+
+ if ( rhs._length > _length )
+ {
+ free(_buffer);
+ getBuffer( rhs._length );
+ }
+
+ if ( _buffer != NULL ) {
+ _length = rhs._length;
+ strcpy( _buffer, rhs._buffer );
+ }
+ return *this;
+}
+
+//const String & String::operator+=( const char aChar )
+//{
+// if ( _length == _capacity )
+// doubleBuffer();
+//
+// _buffer[ _length++ ] = aChar;
+// _buffer[ _length ] = '\0';
+// return *this;
+//}
+
+const String & String::operator+=( const String &other )
+{
+ _length += other._length;
+ if ( _length > _capacity )
+ {
+ char *temp = (char *)realloc(_buffer, _length + 1);
+ if ( temp != NULL ) {
+ _buffer = temp;
+ _capacity = _length;
+ } else {
+ _length -= other._length;
+ return *this;
+ }
+ }
+ strcat( _buffer, other._buffer );
+ return *this;
+}
+
+
+int String::operator==( const String &rhs ) const
+{
+ return ( _length == rhs._length && strcmp( _buffer, rhs._buffer ) == 0 );
+}
+
+int String::operator!=( const String &rhs ) const
+{
+ return ( _length != rhs.length() || strcmp( _buffer, rhs._buffer ) != 0 );
+}
+
+int String::operator<( const String &rhs ) const
+{
+ return strcmp( _buffer, rhs._buffer ) < 0;
+}
+
+int String::operator>( const String &rhs ) const
+{
+ return strcmp( _buffer, rhs._buffer ) > 0;
+}
+
+int String::operator<=( const String &rhs ) const
+{
+ return strcmp( _buffer, rhs._buffer ) <= 0;
+}
+
+int String::operator>=( const String & rhs ) const
+{
+ return strcmp( _buffer, rhs._buffer ) >= 0;
+}
+
+char & String::operator[]( unsigned int index )
+{
+ static char dummy_writable_char;
+ if (index >= _length || !_buffer) {
+ dummy_writable_char = 0;
+ return dummy_writable_char;
+ }
+ return _buffer[ index ];
+}
+
+char String::operator[]( unsigned int index ) const
+{
+ // need to check for valid index, to do later
+ return _buffer[ index ];
+}
+
+boolean String::endsWith( const String &s2 ) const
+{
+ if ( _length < s2._length )
+ return 0;
+
+ return strcmp( &_buffer[ _length - s2._length], s2._buffer ) == 0;
+}
+
+boolean String::equals( const String &s2 ) const
+{
+ return ( _length == s2._length && strcmp( _buffer,s2._buffer ) == 0 );
+}
+
+boolean String::equalsIgnoreCase( const String &s2 ) const
+{
+ if ( this == &s2 )
+ return true; //1;
+ else if ( _length != s2._length )
+ return false; //0;
+
+ return strcmp(toLowerCase()._buffer, s2.toLowerCase()._buffer) == 0;
+}
+
+String String::replace( char findChar, char replaceChar )
+{
+ if ( _buffer == NULL ) return *this;
+ String theReturn = _buffer;
+ char* temp = theReturn._buffer;
+ while( (temp = strchr( temp, findChar )) != 0 )
+ *temp = replaceChar;
+
+ return theReturn;
+}
+
+String String::replace( const String& match, const String& replace )
+{
+ if ( _buffer == NULL ) return *this;
+ String temp = _buffer, newString;
+
+ int loc;
+ while ( (loc = temp.indexOf( match )) != -1 )
+ {
+ newString += temp.substring( 0, loc );
+ newString += replace;
+ temp = temp.substring( loc + match._length );
+ }
+ newString += temp;
+ return newString;
+}
+
+int String::indexOf( char temp ) const
+{
+ return indexOf( temp, 0 );
+}
+
+int String::indexOf( char ch, unsigned int fromIndex ) const
+{
+ if ( fromIndex >= _length )
+ return -1;
+
+ const char* temp = strchr( &_buffer[fromIndex], ch );
+ if ( temp == NULL )
+ return -1;
+
+ return temp - _buffer;
+}
+
+int String::indexOf( const String &s2 ) const
+{
+ return indexOf( s2, 0 );
+}
+
+int String::indexOf( const String &s2, unsigned int fromIndex ) const
+{
+ if ( fromIndex >= _length )
+ return -1;
+
+ const char *theFind = strstr( &_buffer[ fromIndex ], s2._buffer );
+
+ if ( theFind == NULL )
+ return -1;
+
+ return theFind - _buffer; // pointer subtraction
+}
+
+int String::lastIndexOf( char theChar ) const
+{
+ return lastIndexOf( theChar, _length - 1 );
+}
+
+int String::lastIndexOf( char ch, unsigned int fromIndex ) const
+{
+ if ( fromIndex >= _length )
+ return -1;
+
+ char tempchar = _buffer[fromIndex + 1];
+ _buffer[fromIndex + 1] = '\0';
+ char* temp = strrchr( _buffer, ch );
+ _buffer[fromIndex + 1] = tempchar;
+
+ if ( temp == NULL )
+ return -1;
+
+ return temp - _buffer;
+}
+
+int String::lastIndexOf( const String &s2 ) const
+{
+ return lastIndexOf( s2, _length - s2._length );
+}
+
+int String::lastIndexOf( const String &s2, unsigned int fromIndex ) const
+{
+ // check for empty strings
+ if ( s2._length == 0 || s2._length - 1 > fromIndex || fromIndex >= _length )
+ return -1;
+
+ // matching first character
+ char temp = s2[ 0 ];
+
+ for ( int i = fromIndex; i >= 0; i-- )
+ {
+ if ( _buffer[ i ] == temp && (*this).substring( i, i + s2._length ).equals( s2 ) )
+ return i;
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+boolean String::startsWith( const String &s2 ) const
+{
+ if ( _length < s2._length )
+ return 0;
+
+ return startsWith( s2, 0 );
+}
+
+boolean String::startsWith( const String &s2, unsigned int offset ) const
+{
+ if ( offset > _length - s2._length )
+ return 0;
+
+ return strncmp( &_buffer[offset], s2._buffer, s2._length ) == 0;
+}
+
+String String::substring( unsigned int left ) const
+{
+ return substring( left, _length );
+}
+
+String String::substring( unsigned int left, unsigned int right ) const
+{
+ if ( left > right )
+ {
+ int temp = right;
+ right = left;
+ left = temp;
+ }
+
+ if ( right > _length )
+ {
+ right = _length;
+ }
+
+ char temp = _buffer[ right ]; // save the replaced character
+ _buffer[ right ] = '\0';
+ String outPut = ( _buffer + left ); // pointer arithmetic
+ _buffer[ right ] = temp; //restore character
+ return outPut;
+}
+
+String String::toLowerCase() const
+{
+ String temp = _buffer;
+
+ for ( unsigned int i = 0; i < _length; i++ )
+ temp._buffer[ i ] = (char)tolower( temp._buffer[ i ] );
+ return temp;
+}
+
+String String::toUpperCase() const
+{
+ String temp = _buffer;
+
+ for ( unsigned int i = 0; i < _length; i++ )
+ temp._buffer[ i ] = (char)toupper( temp._buffer[ i ] );
+ return temp;
+}
+
+String String::trim() const
+{
+ if ( _buffer == NULL ) return *this;
+ String temp = _buffer;
+ unsigned int i,j;
+
+ for ( i = 0; i < _length; i++ )
+ {
+ if ( !isspace(_buffer[i]) )
+ break;
+ }
+
+ for ( j = temp._length - 1; j > i; j-- )
+ {
+ if ( !isspace(_buffer[j]) )
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return temp.substring( i, j + 1);
+}
+
+void String::getBytes(unsigned char *buf, unsigned int bufsize)
+{
+ if (!bufsize || !buf) return;
+ unsigned int len = bufsize - 1;
+ if (len > _length) len = _length;
+ strncpy((char *)buf, _buffer, len);
+ buf[len] = 0;
+}
+
+void String::toCharArray(char *buf, unsigned int bufsize)
+{
+ if (!bufsize || !buf) return;
+ unsigned int len = bufsize - 1;
+ if (len > _length) len = _length;
+ strncpy(buf, _buffer, len);
+ buf[len] = 0;
+}
+
+
+long String::toInt() {
+ return atol(_buffer);
+}
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ WString.h - String library for Wiring & Arduino
+ Copyright (c) 2009-10 Hernando Barragan. All right reserved.
+
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+*/
+
+#ifndef String_h
+#define String_h
+
+//#include "WProgram.h"
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+class String
+{
+ public:
+ // constructors
+ String( const char *value = "" );
+ String( const String &value );
+ String( const char );
+ String( const unsigned char );
+ String( const int, const int base=10);
+ String( const unsigned int, const int base=10 );
+ String( const long, const int base=10 );
+ String( const unsigned long, const int base=10 );
+ ~String() { free(_buffer); _length = _capacity = 0;} //added _length = _capacity = 0;
+
+ // operators
+ const String & operator = ( const String &rhs );
+ const String & operator +=( const String &rhs );
+ //const String & operator +=( const char );
+ int operator ==( const String &rhs ) const;
+ int operator !=( const String &rhs ) const;
+ int operator < ( const String &rhs ) const;
+ int operator > ( const String &rhs ) const;
+ int operator <=( const String &rhs ) const;
+ int operator >=( const String &rhs ) const;
+ char operator []( unsigned int index ) const;
+ char& operator []( unsigned int index );
+ //operator const char *() const { return _buffer; }
+
+ // general methods
+ char charAt( unsigned int index ) const;
+ int compareTo( const String &anotherString ) const;
+ unsigned char endsWith( const String &suffix ) const;
+ unsigned char equals( const String &anObject ) const;
+ unsigned char equalsIgnoreCase( const String &anotherString ) const;
+ int indexOf( char ch ) const;
+ int indexOf( char ch, unsigned int fromIndex ) const;
+ int indexOf( const String &str ) const;
+ int indexOf( const String &str, unsigned int fromIndex ) const;
+ int lastIndexOf( char ch ) const;
+ int lastIndexOf( char ch, unsigned int fromIndex ) const;
+ int lastIndexOf( const String &str ) const;
+ int lastIndexOf( const String &str, unsigned int fromIndex ) const;
+ const unsigned int length( ) const { return _length; }
+ void setCharAt(unsigned int index, const char ch);
+ unsigned char startsWith( const String &prefix ) const;
+ unsigned char startsWith( const String &prefix, unsigned int toffset ) const;
+ String substring( unsigned int beginIndex ) const;
+ String substring( unsigned int beginIndex, unsigned int endIndex ) const;
+ String toLowerCase( ) const;
+ String toUpperCase( ) const;
+ String trim( ) const;
+ void getBytes(unsigned char *buf, unsigned int bufsize);
+ void toCharArray(char *buf, unsigned int bufsize);
+ long toInt( );
+ const String& concat( const String &str );
+ String replace( char oldChar, char newChar );
+ String replace( const String& match, const String& replace );
+ friend String operator + ( String lhs, const String &rhs );
+
+ protected:
+ char *_buffer; // the actual char array
+ unsigned int _capacity; // the array length minus one (for the '\0')
+ unsigned int _length; // the String length (not counting the '\0')
+
+ void getBuffer(unsigned int maxStrLen);
+
+ private:
+
+};
+
+// allocate buffer space
+inline void String::getBuffer(unsigned int maxStrLen)
+{
+ _capacity = maxStrLen;
+ _buffer = (char *) malloc(_capacity + 1);
+ if (_buffer == NULL) _length = _capacity = 0;
+}
+
+inline String operator+( String lhs, const String &rhs )
+{
+ return lhs += rhs;
+}
+
+
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+#ifndef Binary_h
+#define Binary_h
+
+#define B0 0
+#define B00 0
+#define B000 0
+#define B0000 0
+#define B00000 0
+#define B000000 0
+#define B0000000 0
+#define B00000000 0
+#define B1 1
+#define B01 1
+#define B001 1
+#define B0001 1
+#define B00001 1
+#define B000001 1
+#define B0000001 1
+#define B00000001 1
+#define B10 2
+#define B010 2
+#define B0010 2
+#define B00010 2
+#define B000010 2
+#define B0000010 2
+#define B00000010 2
+#define B11 3
+#define B011 3
+#define B0011 3
+#define B00011 3
+#define B000011 3
+#define B0000011 3
+#define B00000011 3
+#define B100 4
+#define B0100 4
+#define B00100 4
+#define B000100 4
+#define B0000100 4
+#define B00000100 4
+#define B101 5
+#define B0101 5
+#define B00101 5
+#define B000101 5
+#define B0000101 5
+#define B00000101 5
+#define B110 6
+#define B0110 6
+#define B00110 6
+#define B000110 6
+#define B0000110 6
+#define B00000110 6
+#define B111 7
+#define B0111 7
+#define B00111 7
+#define B000111 7
+#define B0000111 7
+#define B00000111 7
+#define B1000 8
+#define B01000 8
+#define B001000 8
+#define B0001000 8
+#define B00001000 8
+#define B1001 9
+#define B01001 9
+#define B001001 9
+#define B0001001 9
+#define B00001001 9
+#define B1010 10
+#define B01010 10
+#define B001010 10
+#define B0001010 10
+#define B00001010 10
+#define B1011 11
+#define B01011 11
+#define B001011 11
+#define B0001011 11
+#define B00001011 11
+#define B1100 12
+#define B01100 12
+#define B001100 12
+#define B0001100 12
+#define B00001100 12
+#define B1101 13
+#define B01101 13
+#define B001101 13
+#define B0001101 13
+#define B00001101 13
+#define B1110 14
+#define B01110 14
+#define B001110 14
+#define B0001110 14
+#define B00001110 14
+#define B1111 15
+#define B01111 15
+#define B001111 15
+#define B0001111 15
+#define B00001111 15
+#define B10000 16
+#define B010000 16
+#define B0010000 16
+#define B00010000 16
+#define B10001 17
+#define B010001 17
+#define B0010001 17
+#define B00010001 17
+#define B10010 18
+#define B010010 18
+#define B0010010 18
+#define B00010010 18
+#define B10011 19
+#define B010011 19
+#define B0010011 19
+#define B00010011 19
+#define B10100 20
+#define B010100 20
+#define B0010100 20
+#define B00010100 20
+#define B10101 21
+#define B010101 21
+#define B0010101 21
+#define B00010101 21
+#define B10110 22
+#define B010110 22
+#define B0010110 22
+#define B00010110 22
+#define B10111 23
+#define B010111 23
+#define B0010111 23
+#define B00010111 23
+#define B11000 24
+#define B011000 24
+#define B0011000 24
+#define B00011000 24
+#define B11001 25
+#define B011001 25
+#define B0011001 25
+#define B00011001 25
+#define B11010 26
+#define B011010 26
+#define B0011010 26
+#define B00011010 26
+#define B11011 27
+#define B011011 27
+#define B0011011 27
+#define B00011011 27
+#define B11100 28
+#define B011100 28
+#define B0011100 28
+#define B00011100 28
+#define B11101 29
+#define B011101 29
+#define B0011101 29
+#define B00011101 29
+#define B11110 30
+#define B011110 30
+#define B0011110 30
+#define B00011110 30
+#define B11111 31
+#define B011111 31
+#define B0011111 31
+#define B00011111 31
+#define B100000 32
+#define B0100000 32
+#define B00100000 32
+#define B100001 33
+#define B0100001 33
+#define B00100001 33
+#define B100010 34
+#define B0100010 34
+#define B00100010 34
+#define B100011 35
+#define B0100011 35
+#define B00100011 35
+#define B100100 36
+#define B0100100 36
+#define B00100100 36
+#define B100101 37
+#define B0100101 37
+#define B00100101 37
+#define B100110 38
+#define B0100110 38
+#define B00100110 38
+#define B100111 39
+#define B0100111 39
+#define B00100111 39
+#define B101000 40
+#define B0101000 40
+#define B00101000 40
+#define B101001 41
+#define B0101001 41
+#define B00101001 41
+#define B101010 42
+#define B0101010 42
+#define B00101010 42
+#define B101011 43
+#define B0101011 43
+#define B00101011 43
+#define B101100 44
+#define B0101100 44
+#define B00101100 44
+#define B101101 45
+#define B0101101 45
+#define B00101101 45
+#define B101110 46
+#define B0101110 46
+#define B00101110 46
+#define B101111 47
+#define B0101111 47
+#define B00101111 47
+#define B110000 48
+#define B0110000 48
+#define B00110000 48
+#define B110001 49
+#define B0110001 49
+#define B00110001 49
+#define B110010 50
+#define B0110010 50
+#define B00110010 50
+#define B110011 51
+#define B0110011 51
+#define B00110011 51
+#define B110100 52
+#define B0110100 52
+#define B00110100 52
+#define B110101 53
+#define B0110101 53
+#define B00110101 53
+#define B110110 54
+#define B0110110 54
+#define B00110110 54
+#define B110111 55
+#define B0110111 55
+#define B00110111 55
+#define B111000 56
+#define B0111000 56
+#define B00111000 56
+#define B111001 57
+#define B0111001 57
+#define B00111001 57
+#define B111010 58
+#define B0111010 58
+#define B00111010 58
+#define B111011 59
+#define B0111011 59
+#define B00111011 59
+#define B111100 60
+#define B0111100 60
+#define B00111100 60
+#define B111101 61
+#define B0111101 61
+#define B00111101 61
+#define B111110 62
+#define B0111110 62
+#define B00111110 62
+#define B111111 63
+#define B0111111 63
+#define B00111111 63
+#define B1000000 64
+#define B01000000 64
+#define B1000001 65
+#define B01000001 65
+#define B1000010 66
+#define B01000010 66
+#define B1000011 67
+#define B01000011 67
+#define B1000100 68
+#define B01000100 68
+#define B1000101 69
+#define B01000101 69
+#define B1000110 70
+#define B01000110 70
+#define B1000111 71
+#define B01000111 71
+#define B1001000 72
+#define B01001000 72
+#define B1001001 73
+#define B01001001 73
+#define B1001010 74
+#define B01001010 74
+#define B1001011 75
+#define B01001011 75
+#define B1001100 76
+#define B01001100 76
+#define B1001101 77
+#define B01001101 77
+#define B1001110 78
+#define B01001110 78
+#define B1001111 79
+#define B01001111 79
+#define B1010000 80
+#define B01010000 80
+#define B1010001 81
+#define B01010001 81
+#define B1010010 82
+#define B01010010 82
+#define B1010011 83
+#define B01010011 83
+#define B1010100 84
+#define B01010100 84
+#define B1010101 85
+#define B01010101 85
+#define B1010110 86
+#define B01010110 86
+#define B1010111 87
+#define B01010111 87
+#define B1011000 88
+#define B01011000 88
+#define B1011001 89
+#define B01011001 89
+#define B1011010 90
+#define B01011010 90
+#define B1011011 91
+#define B01011011 91
+#define B1011100 92
+#define B01011100 92
+#define B1011101 93
+#define B01011101 93
+#define B1011110 94
+#define B01011110 94
+#define B1011111 95
+#define B01011111 95
+#define B1100000 96
+#define B01100000 96
+#define B1100001 97
+#define B01100001 97
+#define B1100010 98
+#define B01100010 98
+#define B1100011 99
+#define B01100011 99
+#define B1100100 100
+#define B01100100 100
+#define B1100101 101
+#define B01100101 101
+#define B1100110 102
+#define B01100110 102
+#define B1100111 103
+#define B01100111 103
+#define B1101000 104
+#define B01101000 104
+#define B1101001 105
+#define B01101001 105
+#define B1101010 106
+#define B01101010 106
+#define B1101011 107
+#define B01101011 107
+#define B1101100 108
+#define B01101100 108
+#define B1101101 109
+#define B01101101 109
+#define B1101110 110
+#define B01101110 110
+#define B1101111 111
+#define B01101111 111
+#define B1110000 112
+#define B01110000 112
+#define B1110001 113
+#define B01110001 113
+#define B1110010 114
+#define B01110010 114
+#define B1110011 115
+#define B01110011 115
+#define B1110100 116
+#define B01110100 116
+#define B1110101 117
+#define B01110101 117
+#define B1110110 118
+#define B01110110 118
+#define B1110111 119
+#define B01110111 119
+#define B1111000 120
+#define B01111000 120
+#define B1111001 121
+#define B01111001 121
+#define B1111010 122
+#define B01111010 122
+#define B1111011 123
+#define B01111011 123
+#define B1111100 124
+#define B01111100 124
+#define B1111101 125
+#define B01111101 125
+#define B1111110 126
+#define B01111110 126
+#define B1111111 127
+#define B01111111 127
+#define B10000000 128
+#define B10000001 129
+#define B10000010 130
+#define B10000011 131
+#define B10000100 132
+#define B10000101 133
+#define B10000110 134
+#define B10000111 135
+#define B10001000 136
+#define B10001001 137
+#define B10001010 138
+#define B10001011 139
+#define B10001100 140
+#define B10001101 141
+#define B10001110 142
+#define B10001111 143
+#define B10010000 144
+#define B10010001 145
+#define B10010010 146
+#define B10010011 147
+#define B10010100 148
+#define B10010101 149
+#define B10010110 150
+#define B10010111 151
+#define B10011000 152
+#define B10011001 153
+#define B10011010 154
+#define B10011011 155
+#define B10011100 156
+#define B10011101 157
+#define B10011110 158
+#define B10011111 159
+#define B10100000 160
+#define B10100001 161
+#define B10100010 162
+#define B10100011 163
+#define B10100100 164
+#define B10100101 165
+#define B10100110 166
+#define B10100111 167
+#define B10101000 168
+#define B10101001 169
+#define B10101010 170
+#define B10101011 171
+#define B10101100 172
+#define B10101101 173
+#define B10101110 174
+#define B10101111 175
+#define B10110000 176
+#define B10110001 177
+#define B10110010 178
+#define B10110011 179
+#define B10110100 180
+#define B10110101 181
+#define B10110110 182
+#define B10110111 183
+#define B10111000 184
+#define B10111001 185
+#define B10111010 186
+#define B10111011 187
+#define B10111100 188
+#define B10111101 189
+#define B10111110 190
+#define B10111111 191
+#define B11000000 192
+#define B11000001 193
+#define B11000010 194
+#define B11000011 195
+#define B11000100 196
+#define B11000101 197
+#define B11000110 198
+#define B11000111 199
+#define B11001000 200
+#define B11001001 201
+#define B11001010 202
+#define B11001011 203
+#define B11001100 204
+#define B11001101 205
+#define B11001110 206
+#define B11001111 207
+#define B11010000 208
+#define B11010001 209
+#define B11010010 210
+#define B11010011 211
+#define B11010100 212
+#define B11010101 213
+#define B11010110 214
+#define B11010111 215
+#define B11011000 216
+#define B11011001 217
+#define B11011010 218
+#define B11011011 219
+#define B11011100 220
+#define B11011101 221
+#define B11011110 222
+#define B11011111 223
+#define B11100000 224
+#define B11100001 225
+#define B11100010 226
+#define B11100011 227
+#define B11100100 228
+#define B11100101 229
+#define B11100110 230
+#define B11100111 231
+#define B11101000 232
+#define B11101001 233
+#define B11101010 234
+#define B11101011 235
+#define B11101100 236
+#define B11101101 237
+#define B11101110 238
+#define B11101111 239
+#define B11110000 240
+#define B11110001 241
+#define B11110010 242
+#define B11110011 243
+#define B11110100 244
+#define B11110101 245
+#define B11110110 246
+#define B11110111 247
+#define B11111000 248
+#define B11111001 249
+#define B11111010 250
+#define B11111011 251
+#define B11111100 252
+#define B11111101 253
+#define B11111110 254
+#define B11111111 255
+
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+#include <WProgram.h>
+
+int main(void)
+{
+ init();
+
+ setup();
+
+ for (;;)
+ loop();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
--- /dev/null
+int main(void)
+{
+ init();
+
+ setup();
+
+ for (;;)
+ loop();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ pins_arduino.c - pin definitions for the Arduino board
+ Part of Arduino / Wiring Lite
+
+ Copyright (c) 2005 David A. Mellis
+
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
+ Public License along with this library; if not, write to the
+ Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
+ Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+
+ $Id: pins_arduino.c 254 2007-04-20 23:17:38Z mellis $
+*/
+
+#include <avr/io.h>
+#include "wiring_private.h"
+#include "pins_arduino.h"
+
+// On the Sanguino board, digital pins are also used
+// for the analog output (software PWM). Analog input
+// pins are a separate set.
+
+// ATMEL ATMEGA644P / SANGUINO
+//
+// +---\/---+
+// INT0 (D 0) PB0 1| |40 PA0 (AI 0 / D31)
+// INT1 (D 1) PB1 2| |39 PA1 (AI 1 / D30)
+// INT2 (D 2) PB2 3| |38 PA2 (AI 2 / D29)
+// PWM (D 3) PB3 4| |37 PA3 (AI 3 / D28)
+// PWM (D 4) PB4 5| |36 PA4 (AI 4 / D27)
+// MOSI (D 5) PB5 6| |35 PA5 (AI 5 / D26)
+// MISO (D 6) PB6 7| |34 PA6 (AI 6 / D25)
+// SCK (D 7) PB7 8| |33 PA7 (AI 7 / D24)
+// RST 9| |32 AREF
+// VCC 10| |31 GND
+// GND 11| |30 AVCC
+// XTAL2 12| |29 PC7 (D 23)
+// XTAL1 13| |28 PC6 (D 22)
+// RX0 (D 8) PD0 14| |27 PC5 (D 21) TDI
+// TX0 (D 9) PD1 15| |26 PC4 (D 20) TDO
+// RX1 (D 10) PD2 16| |25 PC3 (D 19) TMS
+// TX1 (D 11) PD3 17| |24 PC2 (D 18) TCK
+// PWM (D 12) PD4 18| |23 PC1 (D 17) SDA
+// PWM (D 13) PD5 19| |22 PC0 (D 16) SCL
+// PWM (D 14) PD6 20| |21 PD7 (D 15) PWM
+// +--------+
+//
+
+#define PA 1
+#define PB 2
+#define PC 3
+#define PD 4
+
+// these arrays map port names (e.g. port B) to the
+// appropriate addresses for various functions (e.g. reading
+// and writing)
+const uint8_t PROGMEM port_to_mode_PGM[] =
+{
+ NOT_A_PORT,
+ &DDRA,
+ &DDRB,
+ &DDRC,
+ &DDRD,
+};
+
+const uint8_t PROGMEM port_to_output_PGM[] =
+{
+ NOT_A_PORT,
+ &PORTA,
+ &PORTB,
+ &PORTC,
+ &PORTD,
+};
+
+const uint8_t PROGMEM port_to_input_PGM[] =
+{
+ NOT_A_PORT,
+ &PINA,
+ &PINB,
+ &PINC,
+ &PIND,
+};
+
+const uint8_t PROGMEM digital_pin_to_port_PGM[] =
+{
+ PB, /* 0 */
+ PB,
+ PB,
+ PB,
+ PB,
+ PB,
+ PB,
+ PB,
+ PD, /* 8 */
+ PD,
+ PD,
+ PD,
+ PD,
+ PD,
+ PD,
+ PD,
+ PC, /* 16 */
+ PC,
+ PC,
+ PC,
+ PC,
+ PC,
+ PC,
+ PC,
+ PA, /* 24 */
+ PA,
+ PA,
+ PA,
+ PA,
+ PA,
+ PA,
+ PA /* 31 */
+};
+
+const uint8_t PROGMEM digital_pin_to_bit_mask_PGM[] =
+{
+ _BV(0), /* 0, port B */
+ _BV(1),
+ _BV(2),
+ _BV(3),
+ _BV(4),
+ _BV(5),
+ _BV(6),
+ _BV(7),
+ _BV(0), /* 8, port D */
+ _BV(1),
+ _BV(2),
+ _BV(3),
+ _BV(4),
+ _BV(5),
+ _BV(6),
+ _BV(7),
+ _BV(0), /* 16, port C */
+ _BV(1),
+ _BV(2),
+ _BV(3),
+ _BV(4),
+ _BV(5),
+ _BV(6),
+ _BV(7),
+ _BV(7), /* 24, port A */
+ _BV(6),
+ _BV(5),
+ _BV(4),
+ _BV(3),
+ _BV(2),
+ _BV(1),
+ _BV(0)
+};
+
+const uint8_t PROGMEM digital_pin_to_timer_PGM[] =
+{
+ NOT_ON_TIMER, /* 0 - PB0 */
+ NOT_ON_TIMER, /* 1 - PB1 */
+ NOT_ON_TIMER, /* 2 - PB2 */
+ TIMER0A, /* 3 - PB3 */
+ TIMER0B, /* 4 - PB4 */
+ NOT_ON_TIMER, /* 5 - PB5 */
+ NOT_ON_TIMER, /* 6 - PB6 */
+ NOT_ON_TIMER, /* 7 - PB7 */
+ NOT_ON_TIMER, /* 8 - PD0 */
+ NOT_ON_TIMER, /* 9 - PD1 */
+ NOT_ON_TIMER, /* 10 - PD2 */
+ NOT_ON_TIMER, /* 11 - PD3 */
+ TIMER1B, /* 12 - PD4 */
+ TIMER1A, /* 13 - PD5 */
+ TIMER2B, /* 14 - PD6 */
+ TIMER2A, /* 15 - PD7 */
+ NOT_ON_TIMER, /* 16 - PC0 */
+ NOT_ON_TIMER, /* 17 - PC1 */
+ NOT_ON_TIMER, /* 18 - PC2 */
+ NOT_ON_TIMER, /* 19 - PC3 */
+ NOT_ON_TIMER, /* 20 - PC4 */
+ NOT_ON_TIMER, /* 21 - PC5 */
+ NOT_ON_TIMER, /* 22 - PC6 */
+ NOT_ON_TIMER, /* 23 - PC7 */
+ NOT_ON_TIMER, /* 24 - PA0 */
+ NOT_ON_TIMER, /* 25 - PA1 */
+ NOT_ON_TIMER, /* 26 - PA2 */
+ NOT_ON_TIMER, /* 27 - PA3 */
+ NOT_ON_TIMER, /* 28 - PA4 */
+ NOT_ON_TIMER, /* 29 - PA5 */
+ NOT_ON_TIMER, /* 30 - PA6 */
+ NOT_ON_TIMER /* 31 - PA7 */
+};
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ pins_arduino.h - Pin definition functions for Arduino
+ Part of Arduino - http://www.arduino.cc/
+
+ Copyright (c) 2007 David A. Mellis
+
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
+ Public License along with this library; if not, write to the
+ Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
+ Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+
+ $Id: wiring.h 249 2007-02-03 16:52:51Z mellis $
+*/
+
+#ifndef Pins_Arduino_h
+#define Pins_Arduino_h
+
+#include <avr/pgmspace.h>
+
+#define NOT_A_PIN 0
+#define NOT_A_PORT 0
+
+#define NOT_ON_TIMER 0
+#define TIMER0A 1
+#define TIMER0B 2
+#define TIMER1A 3
+#define TIMER1B 4
+#define TIMER2 5
+#define TIMER2A 6
+#define TIMER2B 7
+
+extern const uint8_t PROGMEM port_to_mode_PGM[];
+extern const uint8_t PROGMEM port_to_input_PGM[];
+extern const uint8_t PROGMEM port_to_output_PGM[];
+
+extern const uint8_t PROGMEM digital_pin_to_port_PGM[];
+extern const uint8_t PROGMEM digital_pin_to_bit_PGM[];
+extern const uint8_t PROGMEM digital_pin_to_bit_mask_PGM[];
+
+extern const uint8_t PROGMEM digital_pin_to_timer_PGM[];
+
+// Get the bit location within the hardware port of the given virtual pin.
+// This comes from the pins_*.c file for the active board configuration.
+//
+// These perform slightly better as macros compared to inline functions
+//
+#define digitalPinToPort(P) ( pgm_read_byte( digital_pin_to_port_PGM + (P) ) )
+#define digitalPinToBitMask(P) ( pgm_read_byte( digital_pin_to_bit_mask_PGM + (P) ) )
+#define digitalPinToTimer(P) ( pgm_read_byte( digital_pin_to_timer_PGM + (P) ) )
+#define analogInPinToBit(P) (P)
+#define portOutputRegister(P) ( (volatile uint8_t *)( pgm_read_byte( port_to_output_PGM + (P))) )
+#define portInputRegister(P) ( (volatile uint8_t *)( pgm_read_byte( port_to_input_PGM + (P))) )
+#define portModeRegister(P) ( (volatile uint8_t *)( pgm_read_byte( port_to_mode_PGM + (P))) )
+
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ wiring.c - Partial implementation of the Wiring API for the ATmega8.
+ Part of Arduino - http://www.arduino.cc/
+
+ Copyright (c) 2005-2006 David A. Mellis
+
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
+ Public License along with this library; if not, write to the
+ Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
+ Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+
+ $Id: wiring.c 388 2008-03-08 22:05:23Z mellis $
+*/
+
+#include "wiring_private.h"
+
+volatile unsigned long timer0_overflow_count = 0;
+volatile unsigned long timer0_clock_cycles = 0;
+volatile unsigned long timer0_millis = 0;
+
+SIGNAL(TIMER0_OVF_vect)
+{
+ timer0_overflow_count++;
+ // timer 0 prescale factor is 64 and the timer overflows at 256
+ timer0_clock_cycles += 64UL * 256UL;
+ while (timer0_clock_cycles > clockCyclesPerMicrosecond() * 1000UL) {
+ timer0_clock_cycles -= clockCyclesPerMicrosecond() * 1000UL;
+ timer0_millis++;
+ }
+}
+
+unsigned long millis()
+{
+ unsigned long m;
+ uint8_t oldSREG = SREG;
+
+ // disable interrupts while we read timer0_millis or we might get an
+ // inconsistent value (e.g. in the middle of the timer0_millis++)
+ cli();
+ m = timer0_millis;
+ SREG = oldSREG;
+
+ return m;
+}
+
+unsigned long micros() {
+ unsigned long m, t;
+ uint8_t oldSREG = SREG;
+
+ cli();
+ t = TCNT0;
+
+#ifdef TIFR0
+ if ((TIFR0 & _BV(TOV0)) && (t == 0))
+ t = 256;
+#else
+ if ((TIFR & _BV(TOV0)) && (t == 0))
+ t = 256;
+#endif
+
+ m = timer0_overflow_count;
+ SREG = oldSREG;
+
+ return ((m << 8) + t) * (64 / clockCyclesPerMicrosecond());
+}
+
+void delay(unsigned long ms)
+{
+ unsigned long start = millis();
+
+ while (millis() - start <= ms)
+ ;
+}
+
+/* Delay for the given number of microseconds. Assumes a 8 or 16 MHz clock.
+ * Disables interrupts, which will disrupt the millis() function if used
+ * too frequently. */
+void delayMicroseconds(unsigned int us)
+{
+ uint8_t oldSREG;
+
+ // calling avrlib's delay_us() function with low values (e.g. 1 or
+ // 2 microseconds) gives delays longer than desired.
+ //delay_us(us);
+
+#if F_CPU >= 16000000L
+ // for the 16 MHz clock on most Arduino boards
+
+ // for a one-microsecond delay, simply return. the overhead
+ // of the function call yields a delay of approximately 1 1/8 us.
+ if (--us == 0)
+ return;
+
+ // the following loop takes a quarter of a microsecond (4 cycles)
+ // per iteration, so execute it four times for each microsecond of
+ // delay requested.
+ us <<= 2;
+
+ // account for the time taken in the preceeding commands.
+ us -= 2;
+#else
+ // for the 8 MHz internal clock on the ATmega168
+
+ // for a one- or two-microsecond delay, simply return. the overhead of
+ // the function calls takes more than two microseconds. can't just
+ // subtract two, since us is unsigned; we'd overflow.
+ if (--us == 0)
+ return;
+ if (--us == 0)
+ return;
+
+ // the following loop takes half of a microsecond (4 cycles)
+ // per iteration, so execute it twice for each microsecond of
+ // delay requested.
+ us <<= 1;
+
+ // partially compensate for the time taken by the preceeding commands.
+ // we can't subtract any more than this or we'd overflow w/ small delays.
+ us--;
+#endif
+
+ // disable interrupts, otherwise the timer 0 overflow interrupt that
+ // tracks milliseconds will make us delay longer than we want.
+ oldSREG = SREG;
+ cli();
+
+ // busy wait
+ __asm__ __volatile__ (
+ "1: sbiw %0,1" "\n\t" // 2 cycles
+ "brne 1b" : "=w" (us) : "0" (us) // 2 cycles
+ );
+
+ // reenable interrupts.
+ SREG = oldSREG;
+}
+
+void init()
+{
+ // this needs to be called before setup() or some functions won't
+ // work there
+ sei();
+
+ // on the ATmega168, timer 0 is also used for fast hardware pwm
+ // (using phase-correct PWM would mean that timer 0 overflowed half as often
+ // resulting in different millis() behavior on the ATmega8 and ATmega168)
+ sbi(TCCR0A, WGM01);
+ sbi(TCCR0A, WGM00);
+
+ // set timer 0 prescale factor to 64
+ sbi(TCCR0B, CS01);
+ sbi(TCCR0B, CS00);
+
+ // enable timer 0 overflow interrupt
+ sbi(TIMSK0, TOIE0);
+
+ // timers 1 and 2 are used for phase-correct hardware pwm
+ // this is better for motors as it ensures an even waveform
+ // note, however, that fast pwm mode can achieve a frequency of up
+ // 8 MHz (with a 16 MHz clock) at 50% duty cycle
+
+ // set timer 1 prescale factor to 64
+ sbi(TCCR1B, CS11);
+ sbi(TCCR1B, CS10);
+
+ // put timer 1 in 8-bit phase correct pwm mode
+ sbi(TCCR1A, WGM10);
+
+ // set timer 2 prescale factor to 64
+ sbi(TCCR2B, CS22);
+
+ // configure timer 2 for phase correct pwm (8-bit)
+ sbi(TCCR2A, WGM20);
+
+ // set a2d prescale factor to 128
+ // 16 MHz / 128 = 125 KHz, inside the desired 50-200 KHz range.
+ // XXX: this will not work properly for other clock speeds, and
+ // this code should use F_CPU to determine the prescale factor.
+ sbi(ADCSRA, ADPS2);
+ sbi(ADCSRA, ADPS1);
+ sbi(ADCSRA, ADPS0);
+
+ // enable a2d conversions
+ sbi(ADCSRA, ADEN);
+
+ // the bootloader connects pins 0 and 1 to the USART; disconnect them
+ // here so they can be used as normal digital i/o; they will be
+ // reconnected in Serial.begin()
+ UCSR0B = 0;
+ #if defined(__AVR_ATmega644P__)
+ //TODO: test to see if disabling this helps?
+ //UCSR1B = 0;
+ #endif
+}
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ wiring.h - Partial implementation of the Wiring API for the ATmega8.
+ Part of Arduino - http://www.arduino.cc/
+
+ Copyright (c) 2005-2006 David A. Mellis
+
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
+ Public License along with this library; if not, write to the
+ Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
+ Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+
+ $Id: wiring.h 387 2008-03-08 21:30:00Z mellis $
+*/
+
+#ifndef Wiring_h
+#define Wiring_h
+
+#include <avr/io.h>
+#include "binary.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C"{
+#endif
+
+#define HIGH 0x1
+#define LOW 0x0
+
+#define INPUT 0x0
+#define OUTPUT 0x1
+
+#define true 0x1
+#define false 0x0
+
+#define PI 3.14159265
+#define HALF_PI 1.57079
+#define TWO_PI 6.283185
+#define DEG_TO_RAD 0.01745329
+#define RAD_TO_DEG 57.2957786
+
+#define SERIAL 0x0
+#define DISPLAY 0x1
+
+#define LSBFIRST 0
+#define MSBFIRST 1
+
+#define CHANGE 1
+#define FALLING 2
+#define RISING 3
+
+#define INTERNAL 3
+#define DEFAULT 1
+#define EXTERNAL 0
+
+// undefine stdlib's abs if encountered
+#ifdef abs
+#undef abs
+#endif
+
+#define min(a,b) ((a)<(b)?(a):(b))
+#define max(a,b) ((a)>(b)?(a):(b))
+#define abs(x) ((x)>0?(x):-(x))
+#define constrain(amt,low,high) ((amt)<(low)?(low):((amt)>(high)?(high):(amt)))
+#define round(x) ((x)>=0?(long)((x)+0.5):(long)((x)-0.5))
+#define radians(deg) ((deg)*DEG_TO_RAD)
+#define degrees(rad) ((rad)*RAD_TO_DEG)
+#define sq(x) ((x)*(x))
+
+#define interrupts() sei()
+#define noInterrupts() cli()
+
+#define clockCyclesPerMicrosecond() ( F_CPU / 1000000L )
+#define clockCyclesToMicroseconds(a) ( (a) / clockCyclesPerMicrosecond() )
+#define microsecondsToClockCycles(a) ( (a) * clockCyclesPerMicrosecond() )
+
+#define lowByte(w) ((w) & 0xff)
+#define highByte(w) ((w) >> 8)
+
+#define bitRead(value, bit) (((value) >> (bit)) & 0x01)
+#define bitSet(value, bit) ((value) |= (1UL << (bit)))
+#define bitClear(value, bit) ((value) &= ~(1UL << (bit)))
+#define bitWrite(value, bit, bitvalue) (bitvalue ? bitSet(value, bit) : bitClear(value, bit))
+
+typedef unsigned int word;
+
+#define bit(b) (1 << (b))
+
+typedef uint8_t boolean;
+typedef uint8_t byte;
+
+void init(void);
+
+void pinMode(uint8_t, uint8_t);
+void digitalWrite(uint8_t, uint8_t);
+int digitalRead(uint8_t);
+int analogRead(uint8_t);
+void analogReference(uint8_t mode);
+void analogWrite(uint8_t, int);
+
+void beginSerial(uint8_t, long);
+void serialWrite(uint8_t, unsigned char);
+int serialAvailable(uint8_t);
+int serialRead(uint8_t);
+void serialFlush(uint8_t);
+
+unsigned long millis(void);
+unsigned long micros(void);
+void delay(unsigned long);
+void delayMicroseconds(unsigned int us);
+unsigned long pulseIn(uint8_t pin, uint8_t state, unsigned long timeout);
+
+void shiftOut(uint8_t dataPin, uint8_t clockPin, uint8_t bitOrder, byte val);
+
+void attachInterrupt(uint8_t, void (*)(void), int mode);
+void detachInterrupt(uint8_t);
+
+void setup(void);
+void loop(void);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+} // extern "C"
+#endif
+
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ wiring_analog.c - analog input and output
+ Part of Arduino - http://www.arduino.cc/
+
+ Copyright (c) 2005-2006 David A. Mellis
+
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
+ Public License along with this library; if not, write to the
+ Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
+ Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+
+ $Id: wiring.c 248 2007-02-03 15:36:30Z mellis $
+*/
+
+#include "wiring_private.h"
+#include "pins_arduino.h"
+
+uint8_t analog_reference = DEFAULT;
+
+void analogReference(uint8_t mode)
+{
+ // can't actually set the register here because the default setting
+ // will connect AVCC and the AREF pin, which would cause a short if
+ // there's something connected to AREF.
+ analog_reference = mode;
+}
+
+int analogRead(uint8_t pin)
+{
+ uint8_t low, high, ch = analogInPinToBit(pin);
+
+ // set the analog reference (high two bits of ADMUX) and select the
+ // channel (low 4 bits). this also sets ADLAR (left-adjust result)
+ // to 0 (the default).
+ // the final AND is to clear the pos/neg reference bits
+ ADMUX = ((analog_reference << 6) | (pin & 0x0f)) & B11000111;
+
+ // without a delay, we seem to read from the wrong channel
+ //delay(1);
+
+ // start the conversion
+ sbi(ADCSRA, ADSC);
+
+ // ADSC is cleared when the conversion finishes
+ while (bit_is_set(ADCSRA, ADSC));
+
+ // we have to read ADCL first; doing so locks both ADCL
+ // and ADCH until ADCH is read. reading ADCL second would
+ // cause the results of each conversion to be discarded,
+ // as ADCL and ADCH would be locked when it completed.
+ low = ADCL;
+ high = ADCH;
+
+ // combine the two bytes
+ return (high << 8) | low;
+}
+
+// Right now, PWM output only works on the pins with
+// hardware support. These are defined in the appropriate
+// pins_*.c file. For the rest of the pins, we default
+// to digital output.
+void analogWrite(uint8_t pin, int val)
+{
+ // We need to make sure the PWM output is enabled for those pins
+ // that support it, as we turn it off when digitally reading or
+ // writing with them. Also, make sure the pin is in output mode
+ // for consistenty with Wiring, which doesn't require a pinMode
+ // call for the analog output pins.
+ pinMode(pin, OUTPUT);
+
+ if (digitalPinToTimer(pin) == TIMER1A) {
+ // connect pwm to pin on timer 1, channel A
+ sbi(TCCR1A, COM1A1);
+ // set pwm duty
+ OCR1A = val;
+ } else if (digitalPinToTimer(pin) == TIMER1B) {
+ // connect pwm to pin on timer 1, channel B
+ sbi(TCCR1A, COM1B1);
+ // set pwm duty
+ OCR1B = val;
+ } else if (digitalPinToTimer(pin) == TIMER0A) {
+ // connect pwm to pin on timer 0, channel A
+ sbi(TCCR0A, COM0A1);
+ // set pwm duty
+ OCR0A = val;
+ } else if (digitalPinToTimer(pin) == TIMER0B) {
+ // connect pwm to pin on timer 0, channel B
+ sbi(TCCR0A, COM0B1);
+ // set pwm duty
+ OCR0B = val;
+ } else if (digitalPinToTimer(pin) == TIMER2A) {
+ // connect pwm to pin on timer 2, channel A
+ sbi(TCCR2A, COM2A1);
+ // set pwm duty
+ OCR2A = val;
+ } else if (digitalPinToTimer(pin) == TIMER2B) {
+ // connect pwm to pin on timer 2, channel B
+ sbi(TCCR2A, COM2B1);
+ // set pwm duty
+ OCR2B = val;
+ } else if (val < 128)
+ //fail semi-intelligently
+ digitalWrite(pin, LOW);
+ else
+ digitalWrite(pin, HIGH);
+}
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ wiring_digital.c - digital input and output functions
+ Part of Arduino - http://www.arduino.cc/
+
+ Copyright (c) 2005-2006 David A. Mellis
+
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
+ Public License along with this library; if not, write to the
+ Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
+ Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+
+ $Id: wiring.c 248 2007-02-03 15:36:30Z mellis $
+*/
+
+#include "wiring_private.h"
+#include "pins_arduino.h"
+
+void pinMode(uint8_t pin, uint8_t mode)
+{
+ uint8_t bit = digitalPinToBitMask(pin);
+ uint8_t port = digitalPinToPort(pin);
+ volatile uint8_t *reg;
+
+ if (port == NOT_A_PIN) return;
+
+ // JWS: can I let the optimizer do this?
+ reg = portModeRegister(port);
+
+ if (mode == INPUT) *reg &= ~bit;
+ else *reg |= bit;
+}
+
+// Forcing this inline keeps the callers from having to push their own stuff
+// on the stack. It is a good performance win and only takes 1 more byte per
+// user than calling. (It will take more bytes on the 168.)
+//
+// But shouldn't this be moved into pinMode? Seems silly to check and do on
+// each digitalread or write.
+//
+static inline void turnOffPWM(uint8_t timer) __attribute__ ((always_inline));
+static inline void turnOffPWM(uint8_t timer)
+{
+ if (timer == TIMER0A) cbi(TCCR0A, COM0A1);
+ if (timer == TIMER0B) cbi(TCCR0A, COM0B1);
+ if (timer == TIMER1A) cbi(TCCR1A, COM1A1);
+ if (timer == TIMER1B) cbi(TCCR1A, COM1B1);
+ if (timer == TIMER2A) cbi(TCCR2A, COM2A1);
+ if (timer == TIMER2B) cbi(TCCR2A, COM2B1);
+}
+
+void digitalWrite(uint8_t pin, uint8_t val)
+{
+ uint8_t timer = digitalPinToTimer(pin);
+ uint8_t bit = digitalPinToBitMask(pin);
+ uint8_t port = digitalPinToPort(pin);
+ volatile uint8_t *out;
+
+ if (port == NOT_A_PIN) return;
+
+ // If the pin that support PWM output, we need to turn it off
+ // before doing a digital write.
+ if (timer != NOT_ON_TIMER) turnOffPWM(timer);
+
+ out = portOutputRegister(port);
+
+ if (val == LOW) *out &= ~bit;
+ else *out |= bit;
+}
+
+int digitalRead(uint8_t pin)
+{
+ uint8_t timer = digitalPinToTimer(pin);
+ uint8_t bit = digitalPinToBitMask(pin);
+ uint8_t port = digitalPinToPort(pin);
+
+ if (port == NOT_A_PIN) return LOW;
+
+ // If the pin that support PWM output, we need to turn it off
+ // before getting a digital reading.
+ if (timer != NOT_ON_TIMER) turnOffPWM(timer);
+
+ if (*portInputRegister(port) & bit) return HIGH;
+
+ return LOW;
+}
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ wiring_private.h - Internal header file.
+ Part of Arduino - http://www.arduino.cc/
+
+ Copyright (c) 2005-2006 David A. Mellis
+
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
+ Public License along with this library; if not, write to the
+ Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
+ Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+
+ $Id: wiring.h 239 2007-01-12 17:58:39Z mellis $
+*/
+
+#ifndef WiringPrivate_h
+#define WiringPrivate_h
+
+#include <avr/io.h>
+#include <avr/interrupt.h>
+#include <avr/signal.h>
+#include <avr/delay.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+
+#include "wiring.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C"{
+#endif
+
+#ifndef cbi
+#define cbi(sfr, bit) (_SFR_BYTE(sfr) &= ~_BV(bit))
+#endif
+#ifndef sbi
+#define sbi(sfr, bit) (_SFR_BYTE(sfr) |= _BV(bit))
+#endif
+
+#define EXTERNAL_INT_0 0
+#define EXTERNAL_INT_1 1
+#define EXTERNAL_INT_2 2
+
+#define EXTERNAL_NUM_INTERRUPTS 3
+
+typedef void (*voidFuncPtr)(void);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+} // extern "C"
+#endif
+
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ wiring_pulse.c - pulseIn() function
+ Part of Arduino - http://www.arduino.cc/
+
+ Copyright (c) 2005-2006 David A. Mellis
+
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
+ Public License along with this library; if not, write to the
+ Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
+ Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+
+ $Id: wiring.c 248 2007-02-03 15:36:30Z mellis $
+*/
+
+#include "wiring_private.h"
+#include "pins_arduino.h"
+
+/* Measures the length (in microseconds) of a pulse on the pin; state is HIGH
+ * or LOW, the type of pulse to measure. Works on pulses from 2-3 microseconds
+ * to 3 minutes in length, but must be called at least a few dozen microseconds
+ * before the start of the pulse. */
+unsigned long pulseIn(uint8_t pin, uint8_t state, unsigned long timeout)
+{
+ // cache the port and bit of the pin in order to speed up the
+ // pulse width measuring loop and achieve finer resolution. calling
+ // digitalRead() instead yields much coarser resolution.
+ uint8_t bit = digitalPinToBitMask(pin);
+ uint8_t port = digitalPinToPort(pin);
+ uint8_t stateMask = (state ? bit : 0);
+ unsigned long width = 0; // keep initialization out of time critical area
+
+ // convert the timeout from microseconds to a number of times through
+ // the initial loop; it takes 16 clock cycles per iteration.
+ unsigned long numloops = 0;
+ unsigned long maxloops = microsecondsToClockCycles(timeout) / 16;
+
+ // wait for any previous pulse to end
+ while ((*portInputRegister(port) & bit) == stateMask)
+ if (numloops++ == maxloops)
+ return 0;
+
+ // wait for the pulse to start
+ while ((*portInputRegister(port) & bit) != stateMask)
+ if (numloops++ == maxloops)
+ return 0;
+
+ // wait for the pulse to stop
+ while ((*portInputRegister(port) & bit) == stateMask)
+ width++;
+
+ // convert the reading to microseconds. The loop has been determined
+ // to be 10 clock cycles long and have about 16 clocks between the edge
+ // and the start of the loop. There will be some error introduced by
+ // the interrupt handlers.
+ return clockCyclesToMicroseconds(width * 10 + 16);
+}
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ wiring_serial.c - serial functions.
+ Part of Arduino - http://www.arduino.cc/
+
+ Copyright (c) 2005-2006 David A. Mellis
+ Modified 29 January 2009, Marius Kintel for Sanguino - http://www.sanguino.cc/
+
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
+ Public License along with this library; if not, write to the
+ Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
+ Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+
+ $Id: wiring.c 248 2007-02-03 15:36:30Z mellis $
+*/
+
+
+#include "wiring_private.h"
+
+// Define constants and variables for buffering incoming serial data. We're
+// using a ring buffer (I think), in which rx_buffer_head is the index of the
+// location to which to write the next incoming character and rx_buffer_tail
+// is the index of the location from which to read.
+#define RX_BUFFER_SIZE 128
+
+#if defined(__AVR_ATmega644P__)
+unsigned char rx_buffer[2][RX_BUFFER_SIZE];
+int rx_buffer_head[2] = {0, 0};
+int rx_buffer_tail[2] = {0, 0};
+#else
+unsigned char rx_buffer[1][RX_BUFFER_SIZE];
+int rx_buffer_head[1] = {0};
+int rx_buffer_tail[1] = {0};
+#endif
+
+
+#define BEGIN_SERIAL(uart_, baud_) \
+{ \
+ UBRR##uart_##H = ((F_CPU / 16 + baud / 2) / baud - 1) >> 8; \
+ UBRR##uart_##L = ((F_CPU / 16 + baud / 2) / baud - 1); \
+ \
+ /* reset config for UART */ \
+ UCSR##uart_##A = 0; \
+ UCSR##uart_##B = 0; \
+ UCSR##uart_##C = 0; \
+ \
+ /* enable rx and tx */ \
+ sbi(UCSR##uart_##B, RXEN##uart_);\
+ sbi(UCSR##uart_##B, TXEN##uart_);\
+ \
+ /* enable interrupt on complete reception of a byte */ \
+ sbi(UCSR##uart_##B, RXCIE##uart_); \
+ UCSR##uart_##C = _BV(UCSZ##uart_##1)|_BV(UCSZ##uart_##0); \
+ /* defaults to 8-bit, no parity, 1 stop bit */ \
+}
+
+void beginSerial(uint8_t uart, long baud)
+{
+ if (uart == 0) BEGIN_SERIAL(0, baud)
+#if defined(__AVR_ATmega644P__)
+ else BEGIN_SERIAL(1, baud)
+#endif
+}
+
+#define SERIAL_WRITE(uart_, c_) \
+ while (!(UCSR##uart_##A & (1 << UDRE##uart_))) \
+ ; \
+ UDR##uart_ = c
+
+void serialWrite(uint8_t uart, unsigned char c)
+{
+ if (uart == 0) {
+ SERIAL_WRITE(0, c);
+ }
+#if defined(__AVR_ATmega644P__)
+ else {
+ SERIAL_WRITE(1, c);
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+int serialAvailable(uint8_t uart)
+{
+ return (RX_BUFFER_SIZE + rx_buffer_head[uart] - rx_buffer_tail[uart]) % RX_BUFFER_SIZE;
+}
+
+int serialRead(uint8_t uart)
+{
+ // if the head isn't ahead of the tail, we don't have any characters
+ if (rx_buffer_head[uart] == rx_buffer_tail[uart]) {
+ return -1;
+ } else {
+ unsigned char c = rx_buffer[uart][rx_buffer_tail[uart]];
+ rx_buffer_tail[uart] = (rx_buffer_tail[uart] + 1) % RX_BUFFER_SIZE;
+ return c;
+ }
+}
+
+void serialFlush(uint8_t uart)
+{
+ // don't reverse this or there may be problems if the RX interrupt
+ // occurs after reading the value of rx_buffer_head but before writing
+ // the value to rx_buffer_tail; the previous value of rx_buffer_head
+ // may be written to rx_buffer_tail, making it appear as if the buffer
+ // were full, not empty.
+ rx_buffer_head[uart] = rx_buffer_tail[uart];
+}
+
+#define UART_ISR(uart_) \
+ISR(USART##uart_##_RX_vect) \
+{ \
+ unsigned char c = UDR##uart_; \
+ \
+ int i = (rx_buffer_head[uart_] + 1) % RX_BUFFER_SIZE; \
+ \
+ /* if we should be storing the received character into the location \
+ just before the tail (meaning that the head would advance to the \
+ current location of the tail), we're about to overflow the buffer \
+ and so we don't write the character or advance the head. */ \
+ if (i != rx_buffer_tail[uart_]) { \
+ rx_buffer[uart_][rx_buffer_head[uart_]] = c; \
+ rx_buffer_head[uart_] = i; \
+ } \
+}
+
+UART_ISR(0)
+#if defined(__AVR_ATmega644P__)
+UART_ISR(1)
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ wiring_shift.c - shiftOut() function
+ Part of Arduino - http://www.arduino.cc/
+
+ Copyright (c) 2005-2006 David A. Mellis
+
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
+ Public License along with this library; if not, write to the
+ Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
+ Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+
+ $Id: wiring.c 248 2007-02-03 15:36:30Z mellis $
+*/
+
+#include "wiring_private.h"
+
+void shiftOut(uint8_t dataPin, uint8_t clockPin, uint8_t bitOrder, byte val)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+ if (bitOrder == LSBFIRST)
+ digitalWrite(dataPin, !!(val & (1 << i)));
+ else
+ digitalWrite(dataPin, !!(val & (1 << (7 - i))));
+
+ digitalWrite(clockPin, HIGH);
+ digitalWrite(clockPin, LOW);
+ }
+}