-/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
-
/***
This file is part of systemd.
along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
***/
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/timerfd.h>
#include <sys/timex.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
#include "alloc-util.h"
#include "fd-util.h"
#include "fileio.h"
#include "fs-util.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "macro.h"
#include "parse-util.h"
#include "path-util.h"
#include "string-util.h"
#include "strv.h"
#include "time-util.h"
-#include "util.h"
+
+static clockid_t map_clock_id(clockid_t c) {
+
+ /* Some more exotic archs (s390, ppc, …) lack the "ALARM" flavour of the clocks. Thus, clock_gettime() will
+ * fail for them. Since they are essentially the same as their non-ALARM pendants (their only difference is
+ * when timers are set on them), let's just map them accordingly. This way, we can get the correct time even on
+ * those archs. */
+
+ switch (c) {
+
+ case CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM:
+ return CLOCK_BOOTTIME;
+
+ case CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM:
+ return CLOCK_REALTIME;
+
+ default:
+ return c;
+ }
+}
usec_t now(clockid_t clock_id) {
struct timespec ts;
- assert_se(clock_gettime(clock_id, &ts) == 0);
+ assert_se(clock_gettime(map_clock_id(clock_id), &ts) == 0);
return timespec_load(&ts);
}
nsec_t now_nsec(clockid_t clock_id) {
struct timespec ts;
- assert_se(clock_gettime(clock_id, &ts) == 0);
+ assert_se(clock_gettime(map_clock_id(clock_id), &ts) == 0);
return timespec_load_nsec(&ts);
}
return ts;
}
+triple_timestamp* triple_timestamp_get(triple_timestamp *ts) {
+ assert(ts);
+
+ ts->realtime = now(CLOCK_REALTIME);
+ ts->monotonic = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
+ ts->boottime = clock_boottime_supported() ? now(CLOCK_BOOTTIME) : USEC_INFINITY;
+
+ return ts;
+}
+
dual_timestamp* dual_timestamp_from_realtime(dual_timestamp *ts, usec_t u) {
int64_t delta;
assert(ts);
ts->realtime = u;
delta = (int64_t) now(CLOCK_REALTIME) - (int64_t) u;
- ts->monotonic = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
-
- if ((int64_t) ts->monotonic > delta)
- ts->monotonic -= delta;
- else
- ts->monotonic = 0;
+ ts->monotonic = usec_sub(now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC), delta);
return ts;
}
#if 0 /// UNNEEDED by elogind
+triple_timestamp* triple_timestamp_from_realtime(triple_timestamp *ts, usec_t u) {
+ int64_t delta;
+
+ assert(ts);
+
+ if (u == USEC_INFINITY || u <= 0) {
+ ts->realtime = ts->monotonic = ts->boottime = u;
+ return ts;
+ }
+
+ ts->realtime = u;
+ delta = (int64_t) now(CLOCK_REALTIME) - (int64_t) u;
+ ts->monotonic = usec_sub(now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC), delta);
+ ts->boottime = clock_boottime_supported() ? usec_sub(now(CLOCK_BOOTTIME), delta) : USEC_INFINITY;
+
+ return ts;
+}
+
dual_timestamp* dual_timestamp_from_monotonic(dual_timestamp *ts, usec_t u) {
int64_t delta;
assert(ts);
ts->monotonic = u;
delta = (int64_t) now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) - (int64_t) u;
-
- ts->realtime = now(CLOCK_REALTIME);
- if ((int64_t) ts->realtime > delta)
- ts->realtime -= delta;
- else
- ts->realtime = 0;
+ ts->realtime = usec_sub(now(CLOCK_REALTIME), delta);
return ts;
}
dual_timestamp_get(ts);
delta = (int64_t) now(clock_boottime_or_monotonic()) - (int64_t) u;
-
- if ((int64_t) ts->realtime > delta)
- ts->realtime -= delta;
- else
- ts->realtime = 0;
-
- if ((int64_t) ts->monotonic > delta)
- ts->monotonic -= delta;
- else
- ts->monotonic = 0;
+ ts->realtime = usec_sub(ts->realtime, delta);
+ ts->monotonic = usec_sub(ts->monotonic, delta);
return ts;
}
#endif // 0
+usec_t triple_timestamp_by_clock(triple_timestamp *ts, clockid_t clock) {
+
+ switch (clock) {
+
+ case CLOCK_REALTIME:
+ case CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM:
+ return ts->realtime;
+
+ case CLOCK_MONOTONIC:
+ return ts->monotonic;
+
+ case CLOCK_BOOTTIME:
+ case CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM:
+ return ts->boottime;
+
+ default:
+ return USEC_INFINITY;
+ }
+}
+
usec_t timespec_load(const struct timespec *ts) {
assert(ts);
- if (ts->tv_sec == (time_t) -1 &&
- ts->tv_nsec == (long) -1)
+ if (ts->tv_sec == (time_t) -1 && ts->tv_nsec == (long) -1)
return USEC_INFINITY;
if ((usec_t) ts->tv_sec > (UINT64_MAX - (ts->tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC)) / USEC_PER_SEC)
(usec_t) ts->tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
}
+#if 0 /// UNNEEDED by elogind
nsec_t timespec_load_nsec(const struct timespec *ts) {
assert(ts);
- if (ts->tv_sec == (time_t) -1 &&
- ts->tv_nsec == (long) -1)
+ if (ts->tv_sec == (time_t) -1 && ts->tv_nsec == (long) -1)
return NSEC_INFINITY;
- return
- (nsec_t) ts->tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC +
- (nsec_t) ts->tv_nsec;
+ if ((nsec_t) ts->tv_sec >= (UINT64_MAX - ts->tv_nsec) / NSEC_PER_SEC)
+ return NSEC_INFINITY;
+
+ return (nsec_t) ts->tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC + (nsec_t) ts->tv_nsec;
}
+#endif // 0
struct timespec *timespec_store(struct timespec *ts, usec_t u) {
assert(ts);
return tv;
}
-static char *format_timestamp_internal(char *buf, size_t l, usec_t t, bool utc) {
+static char *format_timestamp_internal(
+ char *buf,
+ size_t l,
+ usec_t t,
+ bool utc,
+ bool us) {
+
+ /* The weekdays in non-localized (English) form. We use this instead of the localized form, so that our
+ * generated timestamps may be parsed with parse_timestamp(), and always read the same. */
+ static const char * const weekdays[] = {
+ [0] = "Sun",
+ [1] = "Mon",
+ [2] = "Tue",
+ [3] = "Wed",
+ [4] = "Thu",
+ [5] = "Fri",
+ [6] = "Sat",
+ };
+
struct tm tm;
time_t sec;
+ size_t n;
assert(buf);
- assert(l > 0);
+ if (l <
+ 3 + /* week day */
+ 1 + 10 + /* space and date */
+ 1 + 8 + /* space and time */
+ (us ? 1 + 6 : 0) + /* "." and microsecond part */
+ 1 + 1 + /* space and shortest possible zone */
+ 1)
+ return NULL; /* Not enough space even for the shortest form. */
if (t <= 0 || t == USEC_INFINITY)
- return NULL;
+ return NULL; /* Timestamp is unset */
- sec = (time_t) (t / USEC_PER_SEC);
- localtime_or_gmtime_r(&sec, &tm, utc);
+ sec = (time_t) (t / USEC_PER_SEC); /* Round down */
+ if ((usec_t) sec != (t / USEC_PER_SEC))
+ return NULL; /* overflow? */
- if (strftime(buf, l, "%a %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S %Z", &tm) <= 0)
+ if (!localtime_or_gmtime_r(&sec, &tm, utc))
return NULL;
+ /* Start with the week day */
+ assert((size_t) tm.tm_wday < ELEMENTSOF(weekdays));
+ memcpy(buf, weekdays[tm.tm_wday], 4);
+
+ /* Add the main components */
+ if (strftime(buf + 3, l - 3, " %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", &tm) <= 0)
+ return NULL; /* Doesn't fit */
+
+ /* Append the microseconds part, if that's requested */
+ if (us) {
+ n = strlen(buf);
+ if (n + 8 > l)
+ return NULL; /* Microseconds part doesn't fit. */
+
+ sprintf(buf + n, ".%06"PRI_USEC, t % USEC_PER_SEC);
+ }
+
+ /* Append the timezone */
+ n = strlen(buf);
+ if (utc) {
+ /* If this is UTC then let's explicitly use the "UTC" string here, because gmtime_r() normally uses the
+ * obsolete "GMT" instead. */
+ if (n + 5 > l)
+ return NULL; /* "UTC" doesn't fit. */
+
+ strcpy(buf + n, " UTC");
+
+ } else if (!isempty(tm.tm_zone)) {
+ size_t tn;
+
+ /* An explicit timezone is specified, let's use it, if it fits */
+ tn = strlen(tm.tm_zone);
+ if (n + 1 + tn + 1 > l) {
+ /* The full time zone does not fit in. Yuck. */
+
+ if (n + 1 + _POSIX_TZNAME_MAX + 1 > l)
+ return NULL; /* Not even enough space for the POSIX minimum (of 6)? In that case, complain that it doesn't fit */
+
+ /* So the time zone doesn't fit in fully, but the caller passed enough space for the POSIX
+ * minimum time zone length. In this case suppress the timezone entirely, in order not to dump
+ * an overly long, hard to read string on the user. This should be safe, because the user will
+ * assume the local timezone anyway if none is shown. And so does parse_timestamp(). */
+ } else {
+ buf[n++] = ' ';
+ strcpy(buf + n, tm.tm_zone);
+ }
+ }
+
return buf;
}
char *format_timestamp(char *buf, size_t l, usec_t t) {
- return format_timestamp_internal(buf, l, t, false);
+ return format_timestamp_internal(buf, l, t, false, false);
}
#if 0 /// UNNEEDED by elogind
char *format_timestamp_utc(char *buf, size_t l, usec_t t) {
- return format_timestamp_internal(buf, l, t, true);
+ return format_timestamp_internal(buf, l, t, true, false);
}
#endif // 0
-static char *format_timestamp_internal_us(char *buf, size_t l, usec_t t, bool utc) {
- struct tm tm;
- time_t sec;
-
- assert(buf);
- assert(l > 0);
-
- if (t <= 0 || t == USEC_INFINITY)
- return NULL;
-
- sec = (time_t) (t / USEC_PER_SEC);
- localtime_or_gmtime_r(&sec, &tm, utc);
-
- if (strftime(buf, l, "%a %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", &tm) <= 0)
- return NULL;
- snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), l - strlen(buf), ".%06llu", (unsigned long long) (t % USEC_PER_SEC));
- if (strftime(buf + strlen(buf), l - strlen(buf), " %Z", &tm) <= 0)
- return NULL;
-
- return buf;
-}
-
char *format_timestamp_us(char *buf, size_t l, usec_t t) {
- return format_timestamp_internal_us(buf, l, t, false);
+ return format_timestamp_internal(buf, l, t, false, true);
}
#if 0 /// UNNEEDED by elogind
char *format_timestamp_us_utc(char *buf, size_t l, usec_t t) {
- return format_timestamp_internal_us(buf, l, t, true);
+ return format_timestamp_internal(buf, l, t, true, true);
}
#endif // 0
const char *suffix;
usec_t usec;
} table[] = {
- { "y", USEC_PER_YEAR },
- { "month", USEC_PER_MONTH },
- { "w", USEC_PER_WEEK },
- { "d", USEC_PER_DAY },
- { "h", USEC_PER_HOUR },
- { "min", USEC_PER_MINUTE },
- { "s", USEC_PER_SEC },
- { "ms", USEC_PER_MSEC },
- { "us", 1 },
+ { "y", USEC_PER_YEAR },
+ { "month", USEC_PER_MONTH },
+ { "w", USEC_PER_WEEK },
+ { "d", USEC_PER_DAY },
+ { "h", USEC_PER_HOUR },
+ { "min", USEC_PER_MINUTE },
+ { "s", USEC_PER_SEC },
+ { "ms", USEC_PER_MSEC },
+ { "us", 1 },
};
unsigned i;
if (j > 0) {
k = snprintf(p, l,
- "%s"USEC_FMT".%0*llu%s",
+ "%s"USEC_FMT".%0*"PRI_USEC"%s",
p > buf ? " " : "",
a,
j,
- (unsigned long long) b,
+ b,
table[i].suffix);
t = 0;
assert(t);
if (sscanf(value, "%llu %llu", &a, &b) != 2) {
- log_debug("Failed to parse finish timestamp value %s.", value);
+ log_debug("Failed to parse dual timestamp value \"%s\": %m", value);
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
+#endif // 0
+int timestamp_deserialize(const char *value, usec_t *timestamp) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert(value);
+
+ r = safe_atou64(value, timestamp);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to parse timestamp value \"%s\": %m", value);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+#if 0 /// UNNEEDED by elogind
int parse_timestamp(const char *t, usec_t *usec) {
static const struct {
const char *name;
{ "Sat", 6 },
};
- const char *k;
- const char *utc;
+ const char *k, *utc, *tzn = NULL;
struct tm tm, copy;
time_t x;
usec_t x_usec, plus = 0, minus = 0, ret;
- int r, weekday = -1;
+ int r, weekday = -1, dst = -1;
unsigned i;
/*
goto finish;
}
+ /* See if the timestamp is suffixed with UTC */
utc = endswith_no_case(t, " UTC");
if (utc)
t = strndupa(t, utc - t);
+ else {
+ const char *e = NULL;
+ int j;
+
+ tzset();
+
+ /* See if the timestamp is suffixed by either the DST or non-DST local timezone. Note that we only
+ * support the local timezones here, nothing else. Not because we wouldn't want to, but simply because
+ * there are no nice APIs available to cover this. By accepting the local time zone strings, we make
+ * sure that all timestamps written by format_timestamp() can be parsed correctly, even though we don't
+ * support arbitrary timezone specifications. */
+
+ for (j = 0; j <= 1; j++) {
+
+ if (isempty(tzname[j]))
+ continue;
+
+ e = endswith_no_case(t, tzname[j]);
+ if (!e)
+ continue;
+ if (e == t)
+ continue;
+ if (e[-1] != ' ')
+ continue;
+
+ break;
+ }
- x = ret / USEC_PER_SEC;
+ if (IN_SET(j, 0, 1)) {
+ /* Found one of the two timezones specified. */
+ t = strndupa(t, e - t - 1);
+ dst = j;
+ tzn = tzname[j];
+ }
+ }
+
+ x = (time_t) (ret / USEC_PER_SEC);
x_usec = 0;
- assert_se(localtime_or_gmtime_r(&x, &tm, utc));
- tm.tm_isdst = -1;
+ if (!localtime_or_gmtime_r(&x, &tm, utc))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ tm.tm_isdst = dst;
+ if (tzn)
+ tm.tm_zone = tzn;
if (streq(t, "today")) {
tm.tm_sec = tm.tm_min = tm.tm_hour = 0;
goto from_tm;
} else if (streq(t, "yesterday")) {
- tm.tm_mday --;
+ tm.tm_mday--;
tm.tm_sec = tm.tm_min = tm.tm_hour = 0;
goto from_tm;
} else if (streq(t, "tomorrow")) {
- tm.tm_mday ++;
+ tm.tm_mday++;
tm.tm_sec = tm.tm_min = tm.tm_hour = 0;
goto from_tm;
}
-
for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(day_nr); i++) {
size_t skip;
return -EINVAL;
x_usec = add;
-
}
from_tm:
}
#endif // 0
-int parse_time(const char *t, usec_t *usec, usec_t default_unit) {
-
+static char* extract_multiplier(char *p, usec_t *multiplier) {
static const struct {
const char *suffix;
usec_t usec;
} table[] = {
- { "seconds", USEC_PER_SEC },
- { "second", USEC_PER_SEC },
- { "sec", USEC_PER_SEC },
- { "s", USEC_PER_SEC },
+ { "seconds", USEC_PER_SEC },
+ { "second", USEC_PER_SEC },
+ { "sec", USEC_PER_SEC },
+ { "s", USEC_PER_SEC },
{ "minutes", USEC_PER_MINUTE },
- { "minute", USEC_PER_MINUTE },
- { "min", USEC_PER_MINUTE },
- { "months", USEC_PER_MONTH },
- { "month", USEC_PER_MONTH },
+ { "minute", USEC_PER_MINUTE },
+ { "min", USEC_PER_MINUTE },
+ { "months", USEC_PER_MONTH },
+ { "month", USEC_PER_MONTH },
{ "M", USEC_PER_MONTH },
- { "msec", USEC_PER_MSEC },
- { "ms", USEC_PER_MSEC },
- { "m", USEC_PER_MINUTE },
- { "hours", USEC_PER_HOUR },
- { "hour", USEC_PER_HOUR },
- { "hr", USEC_PER_HOUR },
- { "h", USEC_PER_HOUR },
- { "days", USEC_PER_DAY },
- { "day", USEC_PER_DAY },
- { "d", USEC_PER_DAY },
- { "weeks", USEC_PER_WEEK },
- { "week", USEC_PER_WEEK },
- { "w", USEC_PER_WEEK },
- { "years", USEC_PER_YEAR },
- { "year", USEC_PER_YEAR },
- { "y", USEC_PER_YEAR },
- { "usec", 1ULL },
- { "us", 1ULL },
+ { "msec", USEC_PER_MSEC },
+ { "ms", USEC_PER_MSEC },
+ { "m", USEC_PER_MINUTE },
+ { "hours", USEC_PER_HOUR },
+ { "hour", USEC_PER_HOUR },
+ { "hr", USEC_PER_HOUR },
+ { "h", USEC_PER_HOUR },
+ { "days", USEC_PER_DAY },
+ { "day", USEC_PER_DAY },
+ { "d", USEC_PER_DAY },
+ { "weeks", USEC_PER_WEEK },
+ { "week", USEC_PER_WEEK },
+ { "w", USEC_PER_WEEK },
+ { "years", USEC_PER_YEAR },
+ { "year", USEC_PER_YEAR },
+ { "y", USEC_PER_YEAR },
+ { "usec", 1ULL },
+ { "us", 1ULL },
+ { "µs", 1ULL },
};
+ unsigned i;
+ for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(table); i++) {
+ char *e;
+
+ e = startswith(p, table[i].suffix);
+ if (e) {
+ *multiplier = table[i].usec;
+ return e;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return p;
+}
+
+int parse_time(const char *t, usec_t *usec, usec_t default_unit) {
const char *p, *s;
usec_t r = 0;
bool something = false;
for (;;) {
long long l, z = 0;
char *e;
- unsigned i, n = 0;
- usec_t multiplier, k;
+ unsigned n = 0;
+ usec_t multiplier = default_unit, k;
p += strspn(p, WHITESPACE);
errno = 0;
l = strtoll(p, &e, 10);
-
if (errno > 0)
return -errno;
-
if (l < 0)
return -ERANGE;
return -EINVAL;
e += strspn(e, WHITESPACE);
-
- for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(table); i++)
- if (startswith(e, table[i].suffix)) {
- multiplier = table[i].usec;
- p = e + strlen(table[i].suffix);
- break;
- }
-
- if (i >= ELEMENTSOF(table)) {
- multiplier = default_unit;
- p = e;
- }
+ p = extract_multiplier(e, &multiplier);
something = true;
{ "y", NSEC_PER_YEAR },
{ "usec", NSEC_PER_USEC },
{ "us", NSEC_PER_USEC },
+ { "µs", NSEC_PER_USEC },
{ "nsec", 1ULL },
{ "ns", 1ULL },
{ "", 1ULL }, /* default is nsec */
return true;
}
-clockid_t clock_boottime_or_monotonic(void) {
- static clockid_t clock = -1;
- int fd;
+#endif // 0
+bool clock_boottime_supported(void) {
+ static int supported = -1;
- if (clock != -1)
- return clock;
+ /* Note that this checks whether CLOCK_BOOTTIME is available in general as well as available for timerfds()! */
- fd = timerfd_create(CLOCK_BOOTTIME, TFD_NONBLOCK|TFD_CLOEXEC);
- if (fd < 0)
- clock = CLOCK_MONOTONIC;
- else {
- safe_close(fd);
- clock = CLOCK_BOOTTIME;
+ if (supported < 0) {
+ int fd;
+
+ fd = timerfd_create(CLOCK_BOOTTIME, TFD_NONBLOCK|TFD_CLOEXEC);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ supported = false;
+ else {
+ safe_close(fd);
+ supported = true;
+ }
}
- return clock;
+ return supported;
+}
+
+#if 0 /// UNNEEDED by elogind
+clockid_t clock_boottime_or_monotonic(void) {
+ if (clock_boottime_supported())
+ return CLOCK_BOOTTIME;
+ else
+ return CLOCK_MONOTONIC;
}
+#endif // 0
+
+bool clock_supported(clockid_t clock) {
+ struct timespec ts;
+
+ switch (clock) {
+ case CLOCK_MONOTONIC:
+ case CLOCK_REALTIME:
+ return true;
+
+ case CLOCK_BOOTTIME:
+ return clock_boottime_supported();
+
+ case CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM:
+ if (!clock_boottime_supported())
+ return false;
+
+ /* fall through, after checking the cached value for CLOCK_BOOTTIME. */
+
+ default:
+ /* For everything else, check properly */
+ return clock_gettime(clock, &ts) >= 0;
+ }
+}
+
+#if 0 /// UNNEEDED by elogind
int get_timezone(char **tz) {
_cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;
const char *e;
r = sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK);
assert(r > 0);
- hz = (unsigned long) r;
+ hz = r;
}
return DIV_ROUND_UP(u , USEC_PER_SEC / hz);