-/**/
+/*
+ * Copyright (C)1998 Ian Jackson.
+ * This version provided for review and comment only.
+ *
+ * $Id$
+ */
+/*
+ * This file is part of adns, which is Copyright (C) 1997, 1998 Ian Jackson
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ */
#ifndef ADNS_H_INCLUDED
#define ADNS_H_INCLUDED
-typedef struct adns__state adns_state;
-typedef struct adns__query adns_query;
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+
+typedef struct adns__state *adns_state;
+typedef struct adns__query *adns_query;
typedef enum {
- adns_if_noenv= 0x0001, /* do not look at environment */
- adns_if_noerrprint= 0x0002, /* never print output to stderr */
- adns_if_debug= 0x0004, /* print debugging output to stderr */
+ adns_if_noenv= 0x0001, /* do not look at environment */
+ adns_if_noerrprint= 0x0002, /* never print output to stderr (_debug overrides) */
+ adns_if_noserverwarn= 0x0004, /* do not warn to stderr about duff nameservers etc */
+ adns_if_debug= 0x0008, /* enable all output to stderr plus debug msgs */
+ adns_if_noautosys= 0x0010, /* do not make syscalls at every opportunity */
} adns_initflags;
typedef enum {
- adns_f_search= 0x0001, /* use the searchlist */
- adns_f_usevc= 0x0002, /* use a virtual circuit (TCP connection) */
+ adns_qf_search= 0x0001, /* use the searchlist */
+ adns_qf_usevc= 0x0002, /* use a virtual circuit (TCP connection) */
+ adns_qf_anyquote= 0x0004,
+ adns_qf_loosecname= 0x0008, /* allow refs to CNAMEs - without, get _s_cname */
+ adns_qf_nocname= 0x0010, /* don't follow CNAMEs, instead give _s_cname */
} adns_queryflags;
typedef enum {
- adns_rrttype_mask= 0x0fff,
- adns_qtf_deref= 0x1000,
- adns_qtf_mailconv= 0x2000,
- adns_r_none= 0,
- adns_r_a= 1,
- adns_r_ns_raw= 2,
- adns_r_ns= adns_r_ns_raw|adns_qtf_deref,
- adns_r_cname= 5,
- adns_r_soa_raw= 6,
- adns_r_soa= adns_r_soa_raw|adns_qtf_mailconv,
- adns_r_null= 10,
- adns_r_ptr_raw= 12,
- adns_r_ptr= adns_r_ptr_raw|adns_rf_deref,
- adns_r_hinfo= 13,
- adns_r_mx_raw= 15,
- adns_r_mx= adns_r_mx_raw|adns_qtf_deref,
- adns_r_txt= 16,
- adns_r_rp_raw 17,
- adns_r_rp= adns_r_rp_raw|adns_qtf_mailconv
+ adns__rrt_typemask= 0x0ffff,
+ adns__qtf_deref= 0x10000, /* dereference domains and perhaps produce extra data */
+ adns__qtf_mail822= 0x20000, /* make mailboxes be in RFC822 rcpt field format */
+ adns__qtf_masterfmt= 0x80000, /* convert RRs to master file format, return as str */
+
+ adns_r_none= 0,
+
+ adns_r_a= 1,
+ adns_r_a_mf= adns_r_a|adns__qtf_masterfmt,
+
+ adns_r_ns_raw= 2,
+ adns_r_ns= adns_r_ns_raw|adns__qtf_deref,
+ adns_r_ns_mf= adns_r_ns_raw|adns__qtf_masterfmt,
+
+ adns_r_cname= 5,
+ adns_r_cname_mf= adns_r_cname|adns__qtf_masterfmt,
+
+ adns_r_soa_raw= 6,
+ adns_r_soa= adns_r_soa_raw|adns__qtf_mail822,
+ adns_r_soa_mf= adns_r_soa_raw|adns__qtf_masterfmt,
+
+ adns_r_null= 10,
+ adns_r_null_mf= adns_r_null|adns__qtf_masterfmt,
+
+ adns_r_ptr_raw= 12,
+ adns_r_ptr= adns_r_ptr_raw|adns__qtf_deref,
+ adns_r_ptr_mf= adns_r_ptr_raw|adns__qtf_masterfmt,
+
+ adns_r_hinfo= 13,
+ adns_r_hinfo_mf= adns_r_hinfo|adns__qtf_masterfmt,
+
+ adns_r_mx_raw= 15,
+ adns_r_mx= adns_r_mx_raw|adns__qtf_deref,
+ adns_r_mx_mf= adns_r_mx_raw|adns__qtf_masterfmt,
+
+ adns_r_txt= 16,
+ adns_r_txt_mf= adns_r_txt|adns__qtf_masterfmt,
+
+ adns_r_rp_raw= 17,
+ adns_r_rp= adns_r_rp_raw|adns__qtf_mail822,
+ adns_r_rp_mf= adns_r_rp_raw|adns__qtf_masterfmt
+
} adns_rrtype;
+/* In queries without qtf_anyquote, all domains must have standard
+ * legal syntax. In queries _with_ qtf_anyquote, domains in the query
+ * or response may contain any characters, quoted according to
+ * RFC1035 5.1. On input to adns, the char* is a pointer to the
+ * interior of a " delimited string, except that " may appear in it,
+ * and on output, the char* is a pointer to a string which would be
+ * legal either inside or outside " delimiters, and any characters
+ * not usually legal in domain names will be quoted as \X
+ * (if the character is 33-126 except \ and ") or \DDD.
+ *
+ * _qtf_anyquote is ignored for _mf queries.
+ *
+ * Do not ask for _raw records containing mailboxes without
+ * specifying _qf_anyquote.
+ */
+
typedef enum {
adns_s_ok,
- adns_s_notresponding,
- adns_s_serverfailure,
- adns_s_unknownqtype,
- adns_s_remoteerror,
+ adns_s_timeout,
+ adns_s_nolocalmem,
+ adns_s_allservfail,
+ adns_s_servfail,
+ adns_s_notimplemented,
+ adns_s_refused,
+ adns_s_reasonunknown,
+ adns_s_norecurse,
+ adns_s_serverfaulty,
+ adns_s_unknownreply,
+ adns_s_invaliddata,
adns_s_max_tempfail= 99,
+ adns_s_inconsistent, /* PTR gives domain whose A does not match */
+ adns_s_cname, /* CNAME found where data eg A expected (not if _qf_loosecname) */
+ /* fixme: implement _s_cname */
+ adns_s_max_remotemisconfig= 199,
adns_s_nxdomain,
- adns_s_norecord,
- adns_s_invaliddomain
+ adns_s_nodata,
+ adns_s_invaliddomain,
+ adns_s_domaintoolong,
} adns_status;
-/* In dereferenced answers, multiple addresses show up as multiple
- * answers with all the dm pointers being the same. If no
- * address is available (permanent failure) then INADDR_NONE is
- * used. */
+typedef struct {
+ char *dm;
+ adns_status astatus;
+ int naddrs; /* temp fail => -1, perm fail => 0, s_ok => >0 */
+ struct in_addr *addrs;
+} adns_rr_dmaddr;
+
+typedef struct {
+ char *a, *b;
+} adns_rr_strpair;
+
+typedef struct {
+ int i;
+ adns_rr_dmaddr dmaddr;
+} adns_rr_intdmaddr;
-struct adns_answer {
+typedef struct {
+ int i;
+ char *str;
+} adns_rr_intstr;
+
+typedef struct {
+ char *ns0, *rp;
+ unsigned long serial, refresh, retry, expire, minimum;
+} adns_rr_soa;
+
+typedef struct {
adns_status status;
char *cname; /* always NULL if query was for CNAME records */
adns_rrtype type;
- int nrrs;
+ int nrrs, rrsz;
union {
- struct in_addr inaddr[1]; /* a */
- char (*str)[1]; /* ns_raw, cname, ptr, ptr_raw, txt */
- struct { char *dm; struct in_addr addr; } dmaddr; /* ns */
- struct { char *a, *b; } strpair[1]; /* hinfo, rp, rp_raw */
- struct { int pref; char *dm; struct in_addr addr; } intdmaddr[1]; /* mx */
- struct { int pref; char *str; } intstr[1]; /* mx_raw */
- struct {
- char *ns0, *rp;
- unsigned long serial, refresh, retry, expire, minimum;
- } soa[1]; /* soa, soa_raw */
+ void *untyped;
+ unsigned char *bytes;
+ char *(*str); /* ns_raw, cname, ptr, ptr_raw, txt, <any>_mf */
+ struct in_addr *inaddr; /* a */
+ adns_rr_dmaddr *dmaddr; /* ns */
+ adns_rr_strpair *strpair; /* hinfo, rp, rp_raw */
+ adns_rr_intdmaddr *intdmaddr; /* mx */
+ adns_rr_intstr *intstr; /* mx_raw */
+ adns_rr_soa *soa; /* soa, soa_raw */
/* NULL is empty */
} rrs;
-};
+} adns_answer;
/* Memory management:
* adns_state and adns_query are actually pointers to malloc'd state;
* On submission questions are copied, including the owner domain;
- * Answers are malloc'd as a single piece of memory.
+ * Answers are malloc'd as a single piece of memory; pointers in the
+ * answer struct point into further memory in the answer.
* query_io:
* Must always be non-null pointer;
* If *query_io is 0 to start with then any query may be returned;
* If *query_io is !0 adns_query then only that query may be returned.
+ * If the call is successful, *query_io, *answer_r, and *context_r
+ * will all be set.
* Errors:
* Return values are 0 or an errno value;
* Seriously fatal system errors (eg, failure to create sockets,
* are returned in the status field of the answer. If status is
* nonzero then nrrs will be 0, otherwise it will be >0.
* type will always be the type requested;
- * If no (appropriate) requests are done adns_query returns EWOULDBLOCK;
- * If no requests are outstanding adns_query and adns_wait return ESRCH;
- * If malloc failure occurs during internal allocation or processing
- * ands_query, _wait and _answer set *answer to 0.
+ * If no (appropriate) requests are done adns_check returns EWOULDBLOCK;
+ * If no (appropriate) requests are outstanding adns_query and adns_wait return ESRCH;
*/
-int adns_init(adns_state *newstate_r);
+int adns_init(adns_state *newstate_r, adns_initflags flags, FILE *diagfile/*0=>stderr*/);
int adns_synchronous(adns_state ads,
const char *owner,
adns_rrtype type,
- int flags,
- struct adns_answer *answer);
+ adns_queryflags flags,
+ adns_answer **answer_r);
+/* Will not return EINTR. */
+
+/* NB: if you set adns_if_noautosys then _submit and _check do not
+ * make any system calls; you must use adns_callback (possibly after
+ * adns_interest) to actually get things to happen.
+ */
int adns_submit(adns_state ads,
const char *owner,
adns_rrtype type,
- int flags,
+ adns_queryflags flags,
void *context,
- const struct adns_query *query_r);
+ adns_query *query_r);
-int adns_query(adns_state ads,
+int adns_check(adns_state ads,
adns_query *query_io,
- struct adns_answer *answer,
- void *context_r);
+ adns_answer **answer_r,
+ void **context_r);
int adns_wait(adns_state ads,
adns_query *query_io,
- struct adns_answer *answer,
- void *context_r);
+ adns_answer **answer_r,
+ void **context_r);
+/* Might return EINTR - if so, try again */
-int adns_cancel(adns_state ads, adns_query query);
+void adns_cancel(adns_query query);
int adns_finish(adns_state);
+/* You may call this even if you have queries outstanding;
+ * they will be cancelled.
+ */
-void adns_event(adns_state, fd_set *readfds_mod,
- fd_set *writefds_mod, fd_set *exceptfds_mod,
- int *maxfd_mod, struct timeval *tv_mod);
-/* You may call this with *_mod=0 to have a simple callback,
- or with *fds_mod=*maxfd_mod=0 but tv_mod!=0 if you are
- not going to sleep, or with all !=0 if you are going to sleep. */
+int adns_callback(adns_state, int maxfd, const fd_set *readfds, const fd_set *writefds,
+ const fd_set *exceptfds);
+/* Gives adns flow-of-control for a bit. This will never block.
+ * If maxfd == -1 then adns will check (make nonblocking system calls on)
+ * all of its own filedescriptors; otherwise it will only use those
+ * < maxfd and specified in the fd_set's, as if select had returned them.
+ * Other fd's may be in the fd_sets, and will be ignored.
+ * _callback returns how many adns fd's were in the various sets, so
+ * you can tell if your select handling code has missed something and is going awol.
+ *
+ * May also return -1 if a critical syscall failed, setting errno.
+ */
+
+void adns_interest(adns_state, int *maxfd_io, fd_set *readfds_io,
+ fd_set *writefds_io, fd_set *exceptfds_io,
+ struct timeval **tv_mod, struct timeval *tv_buf);
+/* Find out file descriptors adns is interested in, and when it
+ * would like the opportunity to time something out. If you do not plan to
+ * block then tv_mod may be 0. Otherwise, tv_mod may point to 0 meaning
+ * you have no timeout of your own, in which case tv_buf must be non-null and
+ * _interest may fill it in and set *tv_mod=tv_buf.
+ * readfds, writefds, exceptfds and maxfd may not be 0.
+ */
/* Example expected/legal calling sequences:
* adns_init
* adns_submit 2
* adns_submit 3
* adns_wait 1
- * adns_query 3 -> EWOULDBLOCK
+ * adns_check 3 -> EWOULDBLOCK
* adns_wait 2
* adns_wait 3
* ....
* adns_finish
*
- * adns_init
- * adns_submit ...
+ * adns_init _noautosys
* loop {
- * adns_query
* adns_interest
* select
* adns_callback
- * other things
+ * ...
+ * adns_submit / adns_check
+ * ...
* }
*/
+const char *adns_strerror(adns_status st);
+
#endif