+DEFINE_PRIVATE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(__signal, int);
+
+const char *signal_to_string(int signo) {
+ static __thread char buf[12];
+ const char *name;
+
+ name = __signal_to_string(signo);
+ if (name)
+ return name;
+
+ if (signo >= SIGRTMIN && signo <= SIGRTMAX)
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, "RTMIN+%d", signo - SIGRTMIN);
+ else
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, "%d", signo);
+ char_array_0(buf);
+ return buf;
+}
+
+int signal_from_string(const char *s) {
+ int signo;
+ int offset = 0;
+ unsigned u;
+
+ signo =__signal_from_string(s);
+ if (signo > 0)
+ return signo;
+
+ if (startswith(s, "RTMIN+")) {
+ s += 6;
+ offset = SIGRTMIN;
+ }
+ if (safe_atou(s, &u) >= 0) {
+ signo = (int) u + offset;
+ if (signo > 0 && signo < _NSIG)
+ return signo;
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+bool kexec_loaded(void) {
+ bool loaded = false;
+ char *s;
+
+ if (read_one_line_file("/sys/kernel/kexec_loaded", &s) >= 0) {
+ if (s[0] == '1')
+ loaded = true;
+ free(s);
+ }
+ return loaded;
+}
+
+int strdup_or_null(const char *a, char **b) {
+ char *c;
+
+ assert(b);
+
+ if (!a) {
+ *b = NULL;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ c = strdup(a);
+ if (!c)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ *b = c;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int prot_from_flags(int flags) {
+
+ switch (flags & O_ACCMODE) {
+
+ case O_RDONLY:
+ return PROT_READ;
+
+ case O_WRONLY:
+ return PROT_WRITE;
+
+ case O_RDWR:
+ return PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE;
+
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
+unsigned long cap_last_cap(void) {
+ static __thread unsigned long saved;
+ static __thread bool valid = false;
+ unsigned long p;
+
+ if (valid)
+ return saved;
+
+ p = (unsigned long) CAP_LAST_CAP;
+
+ if (prctl(PR_CAPBSET_READ, p) < 0) {
+
+ /* Hmm, look downwards, until we find one that
+ * works */
+ for (p--; p > 0; p --)
+ if (prctl(PR_CAPBSET_READ, p) >= 0)
+ break;
+
+ } else {
+
+ /* Hmm, look upwards, until we find one that doesn't
+ * work */
+ for (;; p++)
+ if (prctl(PR_CAPBSET_READ, p+1) < 0)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ saved = p;
+ valid = true;
+
+ return p;
+}
+
+char *format_bytes(char *buf, size_t l, off_t t) {
+ unsigned i;
+
+ static const struct {
+ const char *suffix;
+ off_t factor;
+ } table[] = {
+ { "T", 1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL },
+ { "G", 1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL },
+ { "M", 1024ULL*1024ULL },
+ { "K", 1024ULL },
+ };
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(table); i++) {
+
+ if (t >= table[i].factor) {
+ snprintf(buf, l,
+ "%llu.%llu%s",
+ (unsigned long long) (t / table[i].factor),
+ (unsigned long long) (((t*10ULL) / table[i].factor) % 10ULL),
+ table[i].suffix);
+
+ goto finish;
+ }
+ }
+
+ snprintf(buf, l, "%lluB", (unsigned long long) t);
+
+finish:
+ buf[l-1] = 0;
+ return buf;
+
+}
+
+void* memdup(const void *p, size_t l) {
+ void *r;
+
+ assert(p);
+
+ r = malloc(l);
+ if (!r)
+ return NULL;
+
+ memcpy(r, p, l);
+ return r;
+}