+static int find_location_for_match(
+ sd_journal *j,
+ Match *m,
+ JournalFile *f,
+ direction_t direction,
+ Object **ret,
+ uint64_t *offset) {
+
+ int r;
+
+ assert(j);
+ assert(m);
+ assert(f);
+
+ if (m->type == MATCH_DISCRETE) {
+ uint64_t dp;
+
+ r = journal_file_find_data_object_with_hash(f, m->data, m->size, le64toh(m->le_hash), NULL, &dp);
+ if (r <= 0)
+ return r;
+
+ /* FIXME: missing: find by monotonic */
+
+ if (j->current_location.type == LOCATION_HEAD)
+ return journal_file_next_entry_for_data(f, NULL, 0, dp, DIRECTION_DOWN, ret, offset);
+ if (j->current_location.type == LOCATION_TAIL)
+ return journal_file_next_entry_for_data(f, NULL, 0, dp, DIRECTION_UP, ret, offset);
+ if (j->current_location.seqnum_set && sd_id128_equal(j->current_location.seqnum_id, f->header->seqnum_id))
+ return journal_file_move_to_entry_by_seqnum_for_data(f, dp, j->current_location.seqnum, direction, ret, offset);
+ if (j->current_location.monotonic_set) {
+ r = journal_file_move_to_entry_by_monotonic_for_data(f, dp, j->current_location.boot_id, j->current_location.monotonic, direction, ret, offset);
+ if (r != -ENOENT)
+ return r;
+ }
+ if (j->current_location.realtime_set)
+ return journal_file_move_to_entry_by_realtime_for_data(f, dp, j->current_location.realtime, direction, ret, offset);
+
+ return journal_file_next_entry_for_data(f, NULL, 0, dp, direction, ret, offset);
+
+ } else if (m->type == MATCH_OR_TERM) {
+ uint64_t np = 0;
+ Object *n;
+ Match *i;
+
+ /* Find the earliest match */
+
+ LIST_FOREACH(matches, i, m->matches) {
+ uint64_t cp;
+
+ r = find_location_for_match(j, i, f, direction, NULL, &cp);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ else if (r > 0) {
+ if (np == 0 || (direction == DIRECTION_DOWN ? np > cp : np < cp))
+ np = cp;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (np == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, OBJECT_ENTRY, np, &n);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = n;
+ if (offset)
+ *offset = np;
+
+ return 1;
+
+ } else {
+ Match *i;
+ uint64_t np = 0;
+
+ assert(m->type == MATCH_AND_TERM);
+
+ /* First jump to the last match, and then find the
+ * next one where all matches match */
+
+ if (!m->matches)
+ return 0;
+
+ LIST_FOREACH(matches, i, m->matches) {
+ uint64_t cp;
+
+ r = find_location_for_match(j, i, f, direction, NULL, &cp);
+ if (r <= 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (np == 0 || (direction == DIRECTION_DOWN ? np < cp : np > cp))
+ np = cp;
+ }
+
+ return next_for_match(j, m, f, np, direction, ret, offset);
+ }
+}
+
+static int find_location_with_matches(
+ sd_journal *j,
+ JournalFile *f,
+ direction_t direction,
+ Object **ret,
+ uint64_t *offset) {
+
+ int r;
+
+ assert(j);
+ assert(f);
+ assert(ret);
+ assert(offset);
+
+ if (!j->level0) {
+ /* No matches is simple */
+
+ if (j->current_location.type == LOCATION_HEAD)
+ return journal_file_next_entry(f, NULL, 0, DIRECTION_DOWN, ret, offset);
+ if (j->current_location.type == LOCATION_TAIL)
+ return journal_file_next_entry(f, NULL, 0, DIRECTION_UP, ret, offset);
+ if (j->current_location.seqnum_set && sd_id128_equal(j->current_location.seqnum_id, f->header->seqnum_id))
+ return journal_file_move_to_entry_by_seqnum(f, j->current_location.seqnum, direction, ret, offset);
+ if (j->current_location.monotonic_set) {
+ r = journal_file_move_to_entry_by_monotonic(f, j->current_location.boot_id, j->current_location.monotonic, direction, ret, offset);
+ if (r != -ENOENT)
+ return r;
+ }
+ if (j->current_location.realtime_set)
+ return journal_file_move_to_entry_by_realtime(f, j->current_location.realtime, direction, ret, offset);
+
+ return journal_file_next_entry(f, NULL, 0, direction, ret, offset);
+ } else
+ return find_location_for_match(j, j->level0, f, direction, ret, offset);
+}
+
+static int next_with_matches(
+ sd_journal *j,
+ JournalFile *f,
+ direction_t direction,
+ Object **ret,
+ uint64_t *offset) {
+
+ Object *c;
+ uint64_t cp;
+
+ assert(j);
+ assert(f);
+ assert(ret);
+ assert(offset);
+
+ c = *ret;
+ cp = *offset;
+
+ /* No matches is easy. We simple advance the file
+ * pointer by one. */
+ if (!j->level0)
+ return journal_file_next_entry(f, c, cp, direction, ret, offset);
+
+ /* If we have a match then we look for the next matching entry
+ * with an offset at least one step larger */
+ return next_for_match(j, j->level0, f, direction == DIRECTION_DOWN ? cp+1 : cp-1, direction, ret, offset);
+}
+
+static int next_beyond_location(sd_journal *j, JournalFile *f, direction_t direction, Object **ret, uint64_t *offset) {
+ Object *c;
+ uint64_t cp;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(j);
+ assert(f);
+
+ if (f->current_offset > 0) {
+ cp = f->current_offset;
+
+ r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, OBJECT_ENTRY, cp, &c);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = next_with_matches(j, f, direction, &c, &cp);
+ if (r <= 0)
+ return r;
+ } else {
+ r = find_location_with_matches(j, f, direction, &c, &cp);
+ if (r <= 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ /* OK, we found the spot, now let's advance until to an entry
+ * that is actually different from what we were previously
+ * looking at. This is necessary to handle entries which exist
+ * in two (or more) journal files, and which shall all be
+ * suppressed but one. */
+
+ for (;;) {
+ bool found;
+
+ if (j->current_location.type == LOCATION_DISCRETE) {
+ int k;
+
+ k = compare_with_location(f, c, &j->current_location);
+ if (direction == DIRECTION_DOWN)
+ found = k > 0;
+ else
+ found = k < 0;
+ } else
+ found = true;
+
+ if (found) {
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = c;
+ if (offset)
+ *offset = cp;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ r = next_with_matches(j, f, direction, &c, &cp);
+ if (r <= 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+}
+
+static int real_journal_next(sd_journal *j, direction_t direction) {
+ JournalFile *f, *new_file = NULL;
+ uint64_t new_offset = 0;
+ Object *o;
+ uint64_t p;
+ Iterator i;
+ int r;
+
+ if (!j)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ HASHMAP_FOREACH(f, j->files, i) {
+ bool found;
+
+ r = next_beyond_location(j, f, direction, &o, &p);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_debug("Can't iterate through %s, ignoring: %s", f->path, strerror(-r));
+ continue;
+ } else if (r == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ if (!new_file)
+ found = true;
+ else {
+ int k;
+
+ k = compare_entry_order(f, o, new_file, new_offset);
+
+ if (direction == DIRECTION_DOWN)
+ found = k < 0;
+ else
+ found = k > 0;
+ }
+
+ if (found) {
+ new_file = f;
+ new_offset = p;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!new_file)
+ return 0;
+
+ r = journal_file_move_to_object(new_file, OBJECT_ENTRY, new_offset, &o);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ set_location(j, LOCATION_DISCRETE, new_file, o, new_offset);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_journal_next(sd_journal *j) {
+ return real_journal_next(j, DIRECTION_DOWN);
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_journal_previous(sd_journal *j) {
+ return real_journal_next(j, DIRECTION_UP);
+}
+
+static int real_journal_next_skip(sd_journal *j, direction_t direction, uint64_t skip) {
+ int c = 0, r;
+
+ if (!j)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (skip == 0) {
+ /* If this is not a discrete skip, then at least
+ * resolve the current location */
+ if (j->current_location.type != LOCATION_DISCRETE)
+ return real_journal_next(j, direction);
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ do {
+ r = real_journal_next(j, direction);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (r == 0)
+ return c;
+
+ skip--;
+ c++;
+ } while (skip > 0);
+
+ return c;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_journal_next_skip(sd_journal *j, uint64_t skip) {
+ return real_journal_next_skip(j, DIRECTION_DOWN, skip);
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_journal_previous_skip(sd_journal *j, uint64_t skip) {
+ return real_journal_next_skip(j, DIRECTION_UP, skip);
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_journal_get_cursor(sd_journal *j, char **cursor) {
+ Object *o;
+ int r;
+ char bid[33], sid[33];
+
+ if (!j)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (!cursor)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!j->current_file || j->current_file->current_offset <= 0)
+ return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
+
+ r = journal_file_move_to_object(j->current_file, OBJECT_ENTRY, j->current_file->current_offset, &o);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ sd_id128_to_string(j->current_file->header->seqnum_id, sid);
+ sd_id128_to_string(o->entry.boot_id, bid);
+
+ if (asprintf(cursor,
+ "s=%s;i=%llx;b=%s;m=%llx;t=%llx;x=%llx",
+ sid, (unsigned long long) le64toh(o->entry.seqnum),
+ bid, (unsigned long long) le64toh(o->entry.monotonic),
+ (unsigned long long) le64toh(o->entry.realtime),
+ (unsigned long long) le64toh(o->entry.xor_hash)) < 0)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_journal_seek_cursor(sd_journal *j, const char *cursor) {
+ char *w, *state;
+ size_t l;
+ unsigned long long seqnum, monotonic, realtime, xor_hash;
+ bool
+ seqnum_id_set = false,
+ seqnum_set = false,
+ boot_id_set = false,
+ monotonic_set = false,
+ realtime_set = false,
+ xor_hash_set = false;
+ sd_id128_t seqnum_id, boot_id;
+
+ if (!j)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (isempty(cursor))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ FOREACH_WORD_SEPARATOR(w, l, cursor, ";", state) {
+ char *item;
+ int k = 0;
+
+ if (l < 2 || w[1] != '=')
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ item = strndup(w, l);
+ if (!item)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ switch (w[0]) {
+
+ case 's':
+ seqnum_id_set = true;
+ k = sd_id128_from_string(item+2, &seqnum_id);
+ break;
+
+ case 'i':
+ seqnum_set = true;
+ if (sscanf(item+2, "%llx", &seqnum) != 1)
+ k = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+
+ case 'b':
+ boot_id_set = true;
+ k = sd_id128_from_string(item+2, &boot_id);
+ break;
+
+ case 'm':
+ monotonic_set = true;
+ if (sscanf(item+2, "%llx", &monotonic) != 1)
+ k = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+
+ case 't':
+ realtime_set = true;
+ if (sscanf(item+2, "%llx", &realtime) != 1)
+ k = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+
+ case 'x':
+ xor_hash_set = true;
+ if (sscanf(item+2, "%llx", &xor_hash) != 1)
+ k = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ free(item);
+
+ if (k < 0)
+ return k;
+ }
+
+ if ((!seqnum_set || !seqnum_id_set) &&
+ (!monotonic_set || !boot_id_set) &&
+ !realtime_set)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ reset_location(j);
+
+ j->current_location.type = LOCATION_SEEK;
+
+ if (realtime_set) {
+ j->current_location.realtime = (uint64_t) realtime;
+ j->current_location.realtime_set = true;
+ }
+
+ if (seqnum_set && seqnum_id_set) {
+ j->current_location.seqnum = (uint64_t) seqnum;
+ j->current_location.seqnum_id = seqnum_id;
+ j->current_location.seqnum_set = true;
+ }
+
+ if (monotonic_set && boot_id_set) {
+ j->current_location.monotonic = (uint64_t) monotonic;
+ j->current_location.boot_id = boot_id;
+ j->current_location.monotonic_set = true;
+ }
+
+ if (xor_hash_set) {
+ j->current_location.xor_hash = (uint64_t) xor_hash;
+ j->current_location.xor_hash_set = true;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_journal_test_cursor(sd_journal *j, const char *cursor) {
+ int r;
+ char *w, *state;
+ size_t l;
+ Object *o;
+
+ if (!j)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (isempty(cursor))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!j->current_file || j->current_file->current_offset <= 0)
+ return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
+
+ r = journal_file_move_to_object(j->current_file, OBJECT_ENTRY, j->current_file->current_offset, &o);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ FOREACH_WORD_SEPARATOR(w, l, cursor, ";", state) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *item = NULL;
+ sd_id128_t id;
+ unsigned long long ll;
+ int k = 0;
+
+ if (l < 2 || w[1] != '=')
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ item = strndup(w, l);
+ if (!item)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ switch (w[0]) {
+
+ case 's':
+ k = sd_id128_from_string(item+2, &id);
+ if (k < 0)
+ return k;
+ if (!sd_id128_equal(id, j->current_file->header->seqnum_id))
+ return 0;
+ break;
+
+ case 'i':
+ if (sscanf(item+2, "%llx", &ll) != 1)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (ll != le64toh(o->entry.seqnum))
+ return 0;
+ break;
+
+ case 'b':
+ k = sd_id128_from_string(item+2, &id);
+ if (k < 0)
+ return k;
+ if (!sd_id128_equal(id, o->entry.boot_id))
+ return 0;
+ break;
+
+ case 'm':
+ if (sscanf(item+2, "%llx", &ll) != 1)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (ll != le64toh(o->entry.monotonic))
+ return 0;
+ break;
+
+ case 't':
+ if (sscanf(item+2, "%llx", &ll) != 1)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (ll != le64toh(o->entry.realtime))
+ return 0;
+ break;
+
+ case 'x':
+ if (sscanf(item+2, "%llx", &ll) != 1)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (ll != le64toh(o->entry.xor_hash))
+ return 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+_public_ int sd_journal_seek_monotonic_usec(sd_journal *j, sd_id128_t boot_id, uint64_t usec) {
+ if (!j)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ reset_location(j);
+ j->current_location.type = LOCATION_SEEK;
+ j->current_location.boot_id = boot_id;
+ j->current_location.monotonic = usec;
+ j->current_location.monotonic_set = true;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_journal_seek_realtime_usec(sd_journal *j, uint64_t usec) {
+ if (!j)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ reset_location(j);
+ j->current_location.type = LOCATION_SEEK;
+ j->current_location.realtime = usec;
+ j->current_location.realtime_set = true;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_journal_seek_head(sd_journal *j) {
+ if (!j)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ reset_location(j);
+ j->current_location.type = LOCATION_HEAD;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_journal_seek_tail(sd_journal *j) {
+ if (!j)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ reset_location(j);
+ j->current_location.type = LOCATION_TAIL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int add_file(sd_journal *j, const char *prefix, const char *filename) {
+ char *path;
+ int r;
+ JournalFile *f;
+
+ assert(j);
+ assert(prefix);
+ assert(filename);
+
+ if ((j->flags & SD_JOURNAL_SYSTEM_ONLY) &&
+ !(streq(filename, "system.journal") ||
+ streq(filename, "system.journal~") ||
+ (startswith(filename, "system@") &&
+ (endswith(filename, ".journal") || endswith(filename, ".journal~")))))
+ return 0;
+
+ path = strjoin(prefix, "/", filename, NULL);
+ if (!path)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (hashmap_get(j->files, path)) {
+ free(path);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (hashmap_size(j->files) >= JOURNAL_FILES_MAX) {
+ log_debug("Too many open journal files, not adding %s, ignoring.", path);
+ free(path);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ r = journal_file_open(path, O_RDONLY, 0, false, false, NULL, j->mmap, NULL, &f);
+ free(path);
+
+ if (r < 0) {
+ if (errno == ENOENT)
+ return 0;
+
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ /* journal_file_dump(f); */
+
+ r = hashmap_put(j->files, f->path, f);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ journal_file_close(f);
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ j->current_invalidate_counter ++;
+
+ log_debug("File %s got added.", f->path);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int remove_file(sd_journal *j, const char *prefix, const char *filename) {
+ char *path;
+ JournalFile *f;
+
+ assert(j);
+ assert(prefix);
+ assert(filename);
+
+ path = strjoin(prefix, "/", filename, NULL);
+ if (!path)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ f = hashmap_get(j->files, path);
+ free(path);
+ if (!f)
+ return 0;
+
+ hashmap_remove(j->files, f->path);
+
+ log_debug("File %s got removed.", f->path);
+
+ if (j->current_file == f) {
+ j->current_file = NULL;
+ j->current_field = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (j->unique_file == f) {
+ j->unique_file = NULL;
+ j->unique_offset = 0;
+ }
+
+ journal_file_close(f);
+
+ j->current_invalidate_counter ++;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int add_directory(sd_journal *j, const char *prefix, const char *dirname) {
+ char *path;
+ int r;
+ DIR *d;
+ sd_id128_t id, mid;
+ Directory *m;
+
+ assert(j);
+ assert(prefix);
+ assert(dirname);
+
+ if ((j->flags & SD_JOURNAL_LOCAL_ONLY) &&
+ (sd_id128_from_string(dirname, &id) < 0 ||
+ sd_id128_get_machine(&mid) < 0 ||
+ !sd_id128_equal(id, mid)))
+ return 0;
+
+ path = strjoin(prefix, "/", dirname, NULL);
+ if (!path)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ d = opendir(path);
+ if (!d) {
+ log_debug("Failed to open %s: %m", path);
+ free(path);
+
+ if (errno == ENOENT)
+ return 0;
+ return -errno;
+ }
+
+ m = hashmap_get(j->directories_by_path, path);
+ if (!m) {
+ m = new0(Directory, 1);
+ if (!m) {
+ closedir(d);
+ free(path);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ m->is_root = false;
+ m->path = path;
+
+ if (hashmap_put(j->directories_by_path, m->path, m) < 0) {
+ closedir(d);
+ free(m->path);
+ free(m);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ j->current_invalidate_counter ++;
+
+ log_debug("Directory %s got added.", m->path);
+
+ } else if (m->is_root) {
+ free (path);
+ closedir(d);
+ return 0;
+ } else
+ free(path);
+
+ if (m->wd <= 0 && j->inotify_fd >= 0) {
+
+ m->wd = inotify_add_watch(j->inotify_fd, m->path,
+ IN_CREATE|IN_MOVED_TO|IN_MODIFY|IN_ATTRIB|IN_DELETE|
+ IN_DELETE_SELF|IN_MOVE_SELF|IN_UNMOUNT|IN_MOVED_FROM|
+ IN_ONLYDIR);
+
+ if (m->wd > 0 && hashmap_put(j->directories_by_wd, INT_TO_PTR(m->wd), m) < 0)
+ inotify_rm_watch(j->inotify_fd, m->wd);
+ }
+
+ for (;;) {
+ struct dirent *de;
+ union dirent_storage buf;
+
+ r = readdir_r(d, &buf.de, &de);
+ if (r != 0 || !de)
+ break;
+
+ if (dirent_is_file_with_suffix(de, ".journal") ||
+ dirent_is_file_with_suffix(de, ".journal~")) {
+ r = add_file(j, m->path, de->d_name);
+ if (r < 0)
+ log_debug("Failed to add file %s/%s: %s", m->path, de->d_name, strerror(-r));
+ }
+ }
+
+ closedir(d);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int add_root_directory(sd_journal *j, const char *p) {
+ DIR *d;
+ Directory *m;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(j);
+ assert(p);
+
+ if ((j->flags & SD_JOURNAL_RUNTIME_ONLY) &&
+ !path_startswith(p, "/run"))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ d = opendir(p);
+ if (!d)
+ return -errno;
+
+ m = hashmap_get(j->directories_by_path, p);
+ if (!m) {
+ m = new0(Directory, 1);
+ if (!m) {
+ closedir(d);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ m->is_root = true;
+ m->path = strdup(p);
+ if (!m->path) {
+ closedir(d);
+ free(m);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ if (hashmap_put(j->directories_by_path, m->path, m) < 0) {
+ closedir(d);
+ free(m->path);
+ free(m);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ j->current_invalidate_counter ++;
+
+ log_debug("Root directory %s got added.", m->path);
+
+ } else if (!m->is_root) {
+ closedir(d);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (m->wd <= 0 && j->inotify_fd >= 0) {
+
+ m->wd = inotify_add_watch(j->inotify_fd, m->path,
+ IN_CREATE|IN_MOVED_TO|IN_MODIFY|IN_ATTRIB|IN_DELETE|
+ IN_ONLYDIR);
+
+ if (m->wd > 0 && hashmap_put(j->directories_by_wd, INT_TO_PTR(m->wd), m) < 0)
+ inotify_rm_watch(j->inotify_fd, m->wd);
+ }
+
+ for (;;) {
+ struct dirent *de;
+ union dirent_storage buf;
+ sd_id128_t id;
+
+ r = readdir_r(d, &buf.de, &de);
+ if (r != 0 || !de)
+ break;
+
+ if (dirent_is_file_with_suffix(de, ".journal") ||
+ dirent_is_file_with_suffix(de, ".journal~")) {
+ r = add_file(j, m->path, de->d_name);
+ if (r < 0)
+ log_debug("Failed to add file %s/%s: %s", m->path, de->d_name, strerror(-r));
+
+ } else if ((de->d_type == DT_DIR || de->d_type == DT_LNK || de->d_type == DT_UNKNOWN) &&
+ sd_id128_from_string(de->d_name, &id) >= 0) {
+
+ r = add_directory(j, m->path, de->d_name);
+ if (r < 0)
+ log_debug("Failed to add directory %s/%s: %s", m->path, de->d_name, strerror(-r));
+ }
+ }
+
+ closedir(d);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int remove_directory(sd_journal *j, Directory *d) {
+ assert(j);
+
+ if (d->wd > 0) {
+ hashmap_remove(j->directories_by_wd, INT_TO_PTR(d->wd));
+
+ if (j->inotify_fd >= 0)
+ inotify_rm_watch(j->inotify_fd, d->wd);
+ }
+
+ hashmap_remove(j->directories_by_path, d->path);
+
+ if (d->is_root)
+ log_debug("Root directory %s got removed.", d->path);
+ else
+ log_debug("Directory %s got removed.", d->path);
+
+ free(d->path);
+ free(d);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int add_search_paths(sd_journal *j) {
+
+ const char search_paths[] =
+ "/run/log/journal\0"
+ "/var/log/journal\0";
+ const char *p;
+
+ assert(j);
+
+ /* We ignore most errors here, since the idea is to only open
+ * what's actually accessible, and ignore the rest. */
+
+ NULSTR_FOREACH(p, search_paths)
+ add_root_directory(j, p);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int allocate_inotify(sd_journal *j) {
+ assert(j);
+
+ if (j->inotify_fd < 0) {
+ j->inotify_fd = inotify_init1(IN_NONBLOCK|IN_CLOEXEC);
+ if (j->inotify_fd < 0)
+ return -errno;
+ }
+
+ if (!j->directories_by_wd) {
+ j->directories_by_wd = hashmap_new(trivial_hash_func, trivial_compare_func);
+ if (!j->directories_by_wd)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static sd_journal *journal_new(int flags, const char *path) {
+ sd_journal *j;
+
+ j = new0(sd_journal, 1);
+ if (!j)
+ return NULL;
+
+ j->inotify_fd = -1;
+ j->flags = flags;
+
+ if (path) {
+ j->path = strdup(path);
+ if (!j->path) {
+ free(j);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ j->files = hashmap_new(string_hash_func, string_compare_func);
+ if (!j->files) {
+ free(j->path);
+ free(j);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ j->directories_by_path = hashmap_new(string_hash_func, string_compare_func);
+ if (!j->directories_by_path) {
+ hashmap_free(j->files);
+ free(j->path);
+ free(j);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ j->mmap = mmap_cache_new();
+ if (!j->mmap) {
+ hashmap_free(j->files);
+ hashmap_free(j->directories_by_path);
+ free(j->path);
+ free(j);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return j;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_journal_open(sd_journal **ret, int flags) {
+ sd_journal *j;
+ int r;
+
+ if (!ret)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (flags & ~(SD_JOURNAL_LOCAL_ONLY|
+ SD_JOURNAL_RUNTIME_ONLY|
+ SD_JOURNAL_SYSTEM_ONLY))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ j = journal_new(flags, NULL);
+ if (!j)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ r = add_search_paths(j);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto fail;
+
+ *ret = j;
+ return 0;
+
+fail:
+ sd_journal_close(j);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_journal_open_directory(sd_journal **ret, const char *path, int flags) {
+ sd_journal *j;
+ int r;
+
+ if (!ret)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!path || !path_is_absolute(path))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (flags != 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ j = journal_new(flags, path);
+ if (!j)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ r = add_root_directory(j, path);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto fail;
+
+ *ret = j;
+ return 0;
+
+fail:
+ sd_journal_close(j);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+_public_ void sd_journal_close(sd_journal *j) {
+ Directory *d;
+ JournalFile *f;
+
+ if (!j)
+ return;
+
+ while ((f = hashmap_steal_first(j->files)))
+ journal_file_close(f);
+
+ hashmap_free(j->files);
+
+ while ((d = hashmap_first(j->directories_by_path)))
+ remove_directory(j, d);
+
+ while ((d = hashmap_first(j->directories_by_wd)))
+ remove_directory(j, d);
+
+ hashmap_free(j->directories_by_path);
+ hashmap_free(j->directories_by_wd);
+
+ if (j->inotify_fd >= 0)
+ close_nointr_nofail(j->inotify_fd);
+
+ sd_journal_flush_matches(j);
+
+ if (j->mmap)
+ mmap_cache_unref(j->mmap);
+
+ free(j->path);
+ free(j->unique_field);
+ free(j);
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_journal_get_realtime_usec(sd_journal *j, uint64_t *ret) {