X-Git-Url: http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/ucgi/~ian/git?p=topbloke-formulae.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=strategy.tex;h=bfd392224d6e5c854573b4988f4314fd66d40530;hp=3760941afd1c8b4707132d6b97cbdf9d6a155d61;hb=504314d4eb8beba3ea97850f02e89500bfd9b2bf;hpb=ebe387b14666a698e6cefd8ac58fcb47d1bd9fe7 diff --git a/strategy.tex b/strategy.tex index 3760941..bfd3922 100644 --- a/strategy.tex +++ b/strategy.tex @@ -1,74 +1,111 @@ -\section{Strategy} +Here we describe the update algorithm. This is responsible for +refreshing patches against updated versions of their dependencies, +for merging different versions of the various braches created by +distributed development, and for implementing decisions to add and +remove dependencies from patches. + +Broadly speaking the update proceeds as follows: during the Ranking +phase we construct the intended graph of dependencies between patches +(and incidentally select a merge order for the base branch of each +patch). Then during the Traversal phase we walk that graph from the +bottom up, constructing for each patch by a series of merges and other +operations first a new base branch head commit and then a new tip +branch head commit. These new head commits are maximums - that is, +each has as ancestors all of its branches' sources and indeed all +relevant commits in that branch. + +We have two possible strategies for constructing new base branch +heads: we can either Merge (works incrementally even if there the +patch has multiple dependencies, but may sometimes not be possible) or +we can Regenerate (trivial if there is a single dependency, and is +always possible, but may involve the user re-resolving conflicts if +there are multiple dependencies). + +\section{Notation} + +\begin{basedescript}{ +\desclabelwidth{5em} +\desclabelstyle{\nextlinelabel} +} +\item[ $\depsreqof{K}$ ] +The set of direct dependencies (in the form $\py$) +requested in the commit $K$ ($K \in \pn$) for the patch $\p$. + +\item[ $\pc \hasdirdep \p$ ] +The patch $\pc$ has as a direct dependency the +patch $\p$. This is an acyclic relation. + +\item[ $\p \hasdep \pq$ ] +The patch $\p$ has as direct or indirect dependency the +patch $\pq$. +Acyclic; the completion of $\hasdirdep$ into a +partial order. + +\item[ $\pendsof{\set J}{\p}$ ] +Convenience notation for +the $\le$-maximal elements of $\bigcup_{J \in \set J} \pendsof{J}{\p}$ +(where $\set J$ is some set of commits). + +\item[ $\pendsof{\set X}{\p} \le T$ ] +Convenience notation for +$\bigforall_{E \in \pendsof{\set X}{\p}} E \le T$ + +\item[ $\allsrcs$ ] +$\bigcup_{\p \in \allpatches} \set H^{\pn} \cup \set H^{\py}$. +All the input commits to the update algorithm. (See below.) + +%\item[ $\set E_{\pc}$ ] +%$ \bigcup_i \pendsof{S_{\pc,i}}{\pc} $. +%All the ends of $\pc$ in the sources. + +%\item[ $ \tipzc, \tipcc, \tipuc, \tipfc $ ] +%The git ref for the Topbloke commit set $\pc$: respectively, +%the original, current, updated, and final values. + +\end{basedescript} + +\stdsection{Inputs to the update algorithm} + +\begin{basedescript}{ +\desclabelwidth{5em} +\desclabelstyle{\nextlinelabel} +} +\item[ $\pc_0$ ] +The topmost patch which we are trying to update. This and +all of its dependencies will be updated. + +\item[ $h : \pc^{+/-} \mapsto \set H^{\pc^{+/-}}$ ] +Function for getting the existing heads $\set H$ of the branch $\pc^{+/-}$. +These are the heads which will be merged and used in this update. +This will include the current local and remote git refs, as desired. + +\item[ $g : \pc, \Gamma \mapsto \Gamma'$ ] +Function to allow explicit adjustment of the direct dependencies +of $\pc$. It is provided with a putative set of direct dependencies +$\Gamma$ computed as an appropriate merge of the dependencies requested by the +sources and should return the complete actual set $\Gamma'$ of direct +dependencies to use. This allows the specification of any desired +(acyclic) relations $\hasdirdep$ and $\hasdep$. + +\end{basedescript} + +\stdsection{Important variables and values in the update algorithm} + +\begin{basedescript}{ +\desclabelwidth{5em} +\desclabelstyle{\nextlinelabel} +} +\item[ $\Gamma_{\pc}$ ] +The desired direct dependencies of $\pc$, a set of patches. + +\item[ $\allpatches$ ] +The set of all the patches we are dealing with (constructed +during the update algorithm). + +\item[ $\tipcn, \tipcy$ ] +The new tips of the git branches $\pcn$ and $\pcy$, containing +all the appropriate commits (and the appropriate other patches), +as generated by the Traversal phase of the update algorithm. + +\end{basedescript} -We start with some commits $S_0 \ldots S_n$ -(where $S_0 = L$ and is the current git ref for $\pl$). - -%Let $\set E_{\pc} = \bigcup_i \pendsof{S_i}{\pc}$. - -Invoke Plan $\patchof \pl$ where the algorithm Plan $\pc$ is as -follows: - - -Notation: - - $\pc \succ_1 \{ \p, \pq \ldots \}$ - the Topbloke commit set $py$ has as direct contributors exactly - $\p, \pq, \ldots$. This is an acyclic relation. - - Extend this into the partial order $\succ$. - -$\py \succ \pq$ - - -We intend to merge all $\set E_{\pc} = \{ E_{\pc,j \ldots} \}$ -and all the direct contributors of $\pc$ (as determined below) -into the existing git ref for $\pc$, to make $T_{\pc}$. -The direct contributors of $\pcn$ are the topbloke commit sets -corresponding to the tip branches for the direct dependencies of -$\pc$. -The sole direct contributor of $\pcy$ is $\pcn$. - - -For $\pc = \pcn$, choose an (arbitrary, but ideally somehow optimal in -a way not discussed here) ordering of $\set E_{\pc}$, $E_j$ (for -$j = 1 \ldots m$). Remove from that set (and ordering) any $E_j$ which -are $\le$ and $\neq$ some other $E_k$. - -Notation: write $\depsreqof{K}$ to mean the direct dependencies -(in the form $\py$) requested in the commit $K$. - -Initially let $T_{\pc,0}$ be the git ref for $\pcn$. And let -$\set D_0 = \depsreqof{T_{\pc,0}}$. -For each $E_j$ starting with $j=1$ choose a corresponding intended -merge base $M_j$ such that $M_j \le E_j \land M_j \le T_{\pc,j-1}$. -Calculate $\set D_j$ as the 3-way merge of the sets $\set D_{j-1}$ and -$\depsreqof{E_j}$ using as a base $\depsreqof{M_j}$. This will -generate $D_m$ as the putative direct contributors for $\pcn$. - -However, the invocation may specify that certain direct dependencies -are definitely to be included, or excluded. As a result the set -of actual direct contributors is some arbitrary set of patches. - - - - - - -Imagine that we will merge the direct - -with $M=M_j, L=T_{\pc,j-1}, R=E_j$, -and calculate what the resulting desired direct dependencies file -(ie, the set of patches $\set D_j$) -would be. Eventually we - -So, formally, we select somehow an order of sources $S_i$. For each - - -Make use of the following recursive algorithm, Plan - - - - - recursively make a plan to merge all $E = \pends$ - -Specifically, in