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.\" ========================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "RC.NEWS 8"
.TH RC.NEWS 8 "2008-04-06" "INN 2.4.5" "InterNetNews Documentation"
.SH "NAME"
rc.news \- Start or stop INN daemons
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
\&\fBrc.news\fR [start | stop]
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
\&\fBrc.news\fR can be used to start or stop \fBinnd\fR and supporting programs.
It checks to make sure \s-1INN\s0 is not already running, handles cases of
unclean shutdown, finishes up tasks which might have been interrupted by
the preceeding shutdown, emails certain boot-time warnings to
\&\fInewsmaster\fR (as set in \fIinn.conf\fR), and is generally safer and easier
than starting and stopping everything directly.  It needs to be run as the
news user so that files in \fIpathrun\fR are created with the right ownership
(though this is less important for \f(CW\*(C`rc.news stop\*(C'\fR), and therefore
requires that \fIinndstart\fR be setuid root, see \fIinndstart\fR\|(8) for
discussion.
.PP
Programs run and stopped by this script include:
.IP "\(bu" 4
Always:  \fBinndstart\fR is run, and \fBinnd\fR is stopped.
.IP "\(bu" 4
If \fIdoinnwatch\fR is true in \fIinn.conf\fR:  \fBinnwatch\fR is started and
stopped.
.IP "\(bu" 4
If \fIdocnfsstat\fR is true in \fIinn.conf\fR:  \fBovdb_init\fR is run;
\&\fBovdb_server\fR and \fBovdb_monitor\fR are stopped.
.IP "\(bu" 4
If \fIrc.news.local\fR exists in \fIpathbin\fR:  \fBrc.news.local\fR is run with
argument \f(CW\*(C`start\*(C'\fR or \f(CW\*(C`stop\*(C'\fR (to perform site-specific startup or shutdown
tasks).
.SH "OPTIONS"
.IX Header "OPTIONS"
.ie n .IP """start""" 4
.el .IP "\f(CWstart\fR" 4
.IX Item "start"
If the first argument is \f(CW\*(C`start\*(C'\fR, or no first argument is given,
\&\fBrc.news\fR initiates \s-1INN\s0 startup.
.ie n .IP """stop""" 4
.el .IP "\f(CWstop\fR" 4
.IX Item "stop"
If the first argument is \f(CW\*(C`stop\*(C'\fR, \fBrc.news\fR initiates \s-1INN\s0 shutdown.  It
is recommended to throttle the server first as described in \fIctlinnd\fR\|(8).
.SH "EXAMPLES"
.IX Header "EXAMPLES"
To start \s-1INN\s0 and leave certain error messages going to the terminal:
.PP
.Vb 1
\&       su \- news \-c ~news/bin/rc.news
.Ve
.PP
To run \s-1INN\s0 at startup time from appropriate system boot scripts:
.PP
.Vb 1
\&       su \- news \-c ~news/bin/rc.news >/dev/console
.Ve
.PP
To stop \s-1INN\s0 (throttling first):
.PP
.Vb 2
\&       ~news/bin/ctlinnd throttle reason
\&       su \- news \-c '~news/bin/rc.news stop'
.Ve
.SH "BUGS"
.IX Header "BUGS"
Running \f(CW\*(C`rc.news start\*(C'\fR as root is never the right thing to do, so we
should at minimum check for this and error, or perhaps change effective
user \s-1ID\s0.
.SH "HISTORY"
.IX Header "HISTORY"
// \s-1FIXME:\s0  any attribution for rc.news itself?
.PP
This manual page written by Jeffrey M. Vinocur <jeff@litech.org> for
InterNetNews.
.PP
$Id: rc.news.8 7880 2008-06-16 20:37:13Z iulius $
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
\&\fIctlinnd\fR\|(8),
\&\fIcnfsstat\fR\|(8),
\&\fIinn.conf\fR\|(5),
\&\fIinndstart\fR\|(8),
\&\fIinnwatch\fR\|(8),
\&\fIovdb\fR\|(5).