chiark / gitweb /
bool cache optional
[chiark-utils.git] / cprogs / xacpi-simple.c
index 4dd74a79b7cdd0d3655471bbd0f9ba7dc1b065d7..eb761a290635ca85ab8f80db11b6d26444c26dca 100644 (file)
@@ -1,19 +1,39 @@
 /*
  * display outputs, per line:
  *
- *   Remaining:        | Empty:        | Degraded:
- *     blue    |  black        |  dimgrey      discharging
- *     green   |  black        |  dimgrey      charging
- *     cyan    |  black        |  dimgrey      charged
- *     grey    |  black        |  dimgrey      charging&discharching!
- *     blue    |  red          |  dimgrey      discharging - low!
- *     green   |  red          |  dimgrey      charging - low
- *     cyan    |  red          |  dimgrey      charged - low [1]
- *     grey    |  red          |  dimgrey      charging&discharching, low [1]
+ *   Remaining:         | Empty:       | Degraded:
+ *     blue     |  black       |  dimgrey      discharging
+ *     green    |  black       |  dimgrey      charging
+ *     cyan     |  black       |  dimgrey      charged
+ *     grey     |  black       |  dimgrey      charging&discharching!
+ *     lightgrey |  black      |  dimgrey      none of the above
+ *     blue     |  red         |  dimgrey      discharging - low!
+ *     green    |  red         |  dimgrey      charging - low
+ *     cyan     |  red         |  dimgrey      charged - low [1]
+ *     grey     |  red         |  dimgrey      charging&discharching, low [1]
  *       ...  darkgreen  ...                   no batteries present
+ *       ...  yellow  ...                      error
  *
  * [1] battery must be quite badly degraded
  */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Ian Jackson <ian@davenant.greenend.org.uk>
+ *
+ * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3,
+ * or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
+ * License along with this file; if not, consult the Free Software
+ * Foundation's website at www.fsf.org, or the GNU Project website at
+ * www.gnu.org.
+ */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <assert.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
 
 #include <sys/poll.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <dirent.h>
 
 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
+#include <X11/Xutil.h>
+#include <X11/Xresource.h>
 
 #define TOP      60
 #define BOTTOM 3600
 
-#define TIMEOUT 5000 /* milliseconds */
+#define TIMEOUT         5000 /* milliseconds */
+#define TIMEOUT_ONERROR 3333 /* milliseconds */
+
+static const char program_name[]= "xacpi-simple";
+static int debug=-1, alarmlevel;
 
 /*---------- general utility stuff and declarations ----------*/
 
@@ -43,55 +72,122 @@ static void fail(const char *m) {
 }
 static void badusage(void) { fail("bad usage"); }
 
-#define CHGST_DISCHARGING 0 /* Reflects order in E(state,charging_state)  */
-#define CHGST_CHARGING    1 /*  in fields table.  Also, much code assumes */
-#define CHGST_CHARGED     2 /*  exactly these three possible states.      */
+typedef uint64_t value;
+#define VAL_NOTFOUND (~(value)0)
+
+typedef struct fileinfo fileinfo;
+typedef int parser(const fileinfo*);
+
+static parser parse_uevent;
 
-/*---------- structure of and results from /proc/acpi/battery/... ----------*/
-/* variables thisbat_... are the results from readbattery();
- * if readbattery() succeeds they are all valid and not VAL_NOTFOUND
+struct fileinfo {
+  const char *filename;
+  parser *parse;
+  const void *extra;
+};
+
+/*---------- structure of and results from /sys/class/power/... ----------*/
+/* variables this_... are the results from readbattery();
+ * if readbattery() succeeds the appropriate ones are all valid
+ * and not VAL_NOTFOUND
  */
 
 typedef struct batinfo_field {
-  const char *file;
   const char *label;
-  unsigned long *valuep;
-  const char *unit;
+  value *valuep;
   const char *enumarray[10];
 } batinfo_field;
 
-#define QUANTITY_FIELDS                                \
-  QF(info,  design_capacity,    "mWh")         \
-  QF(info,  last_full_capacity, "mWh")         \
-  QF(state, present_rate,       "mW")          \
-  QF(state, remaining_capacity, "mWh")         \
-  QF(alarm, alarm,              "mWh")
-
-#define QF(f,l,u) static unsigned long thisbat_##f##_##l;
-  QUANTITY_FIELDS
-#undef QF
-
-static unsigned long thisbat_alarm_present, thisbat_info_present;
-static unsigned long thisbat_state_present, thisbat_state_charging_state;
-
-#define VAL_NOTFOUND (~0UL)
-
-static const batinfo_field fields[]= {
-#define E(f,l)       #f, #l, &thisbat_##f##_##l, 0
-#define QF(f,l,u)  { #f, #l, &thisbat_##f##_##l, u },
-  { E(alarm, present),           { "no", "yes" }                          },
-  { E(info, present),            { "no", "yes" }                          },
-  { E(state,present),            { "no", "yes" }                          },
-  { E(state,charging_state),     { "discharging", "charging", "charged" } },
-  QUANTITY_FIELDS           /* take care re charging_state values order -  */
-  { 0 }                     /* if you must change it, search for CHGST_... */
-#undef E
-#undef QF
+#define BAT_QTYS(_, _ec, EC_, PC_)                             \
+  _(design_capacity##_ec,    BATTERY,  EC_##FULL_DESIGN )      \
+  _(last_full_capacity##_ec, BATTERY,  EC_##FULL        )      \
+  _(remaining_capacity##_ec, BATTERY,  EC_##NOW         )      \
+  _(present_rate##_ec,       BATTERY,  PC_##NOW         )
+ /* ENERGY [mWh]; POWER [mW]; CHARGE [uAh]; CURRENT [uA] */
+
+#define UEVENT_ESSENTIAL_QUANTITY_FIELDS(_)                    \
+  _(present,                 BATTERY,  PRESENT /* bool */ )    \
+  _(online,                  MAINS,    ONLINE  /* bool */ )
+
+#define UEVENT_FUNKY_QUANTITY_FIELDS(_)                \
+  BAT_QTYS(_,_energy,ENERGY_,POWER_)           \
+  BAT_QTYS(_,_charge,CHARGE_,CURRENT_)
+
+#define UEVENT_OPTIONAL_QUANTITY_FIELDS(_)                     \
+  _(voltage,                 BATTERY,  VOLTAGE_NOW /* uV */ )
+
+#define UEVENT_ENUM_FIELDS(_)                                          \
+  _(state,   BATTERY,  STATUS,  "Discharging","Charging","Full","Unknown" ) \
+  _(type,    BOTH,     TYPE,    "Mains",       "Battery"              )
+
+#define CHGST_DISCHARGING 0 /* Reflects order in _(state,...) above     */
+#define CHGST_CHARGING    1 /* Also, much code assumes exactly          */
+#define CHGST_CHARGED     2 /* these three possible states.             */
+#define CHGST_UNKNOWN     3 /* these three possible states.             */
+#define CHGST_ERROR       8 /* Except that this one is an extra bit.    */
+
+#define TYPE_MAINS        0 /* Reflects order in _(type,...) above        */
+#define TYPE_BATTERY      1 /* Also, much code assumes exactly these two  */
+#define TYPE_BOTH       100 /* Except this is a magic invalid value.      */
+
+#define SEPARATE_QUANTITY_FIELDS(_)            \
+  /* See commit ec6f5f0be800bc5f2a27046833dba04e0c67ffac for
+     the code needed to use this */
+
+
+#define ALL_DIRECT_VARS(_)                     \
+  UEVENT_ESSENTIAL_QUANTITY_FIELDS(_)          \
+  UEVENT_FUNKY_QUANTITY_FIELDS(_)              \
+  UEVENT_OPTIONAL_QUANTITY_FIELDS(_)           \
+  UEVENT_ENUM_FIELDS(_)                                \
+  SEPARATE_QUANTITY_FIELDS(_)
+
+#define ALL_VARS(_)                            \
+  ALL_DIRECT_VARS(_)                           \
+  BAT_QTYS(_,,,)
+
+#define ALL_NEEDED_FIELDS(_)                   \
+  UEVENT_ESSENTIAL_QUANTITY_FIELDS(_)          \
+  UEVENT_ENUM_FIELDS(_)                                \
+  SEPARATE_QUANTITY_FIELDS(_)
+
+#define ALL_PLAIN_ACCUMULATE_FIELDS(_)         \
+  UEVENT_ESSENTIAL_QUANTITY_FIELDS(_)          \
+  SEPARATE_QUANTITY_FIELDS(_)
+
+#define ALL_ACCUMULATE_FIELDS(_)               \
+  ALL_PLAIN_ACCUMULATE_FIELDS(_)               \
+  BAT_QTYS(_,,,)
+
+
+#define F_VAR(f,...) \
+static value this_##f;
+ALL_VARS(F_VAR)
+
+#define Q_FLD(f,t,l)        { "POWER_SUPPLY_" #l, &this_##f },
+#define E_FLD(f,t,l,vl...)  { "POWER_SUPPLY_" #l, &this_##f, { vl } },
+
+static const batinfo_field uevent_fields[]= {
+  UEVENT_ESSENTIAL_QUANTITY_FIELDS(Q_FLD)
+  UEVENT_FUNKY_QUANTITY_FIELDS(Q_FLD)
+  UEVENT_OPTIONAL_QUANTITY_FIELDS(Q_FLD)
+  UEVENT_ENUM_FIELDS(E_FLD)
+  { 0 }
 };
 
-static const char *files[]= { "info", "state", "alarm" };
+#define S_FLD(f,t,fn,vl...)                                            \
+static const batinfo_field bif_##f = { 0, &this_##f, { vl } };
+  SEPARATE_QUANTITY_FIELDS(S_FLD)
+
+#define S_FILE(f,t,fn,vl...) { fn, parse_separate, &bif_##f },
+
+static const fileinfo files[]= {
+  { "uevent",  parse_uevent,  uevent_fields },
+  SEPARATE_QUANTITY_FIELDS(S_FILE)
+  { 0 }
+};
 
-/*---------- parsing of one battery in /proc/acpi/battery/... ----------*/
+/*---------- parsing of one thingx in /sys/class/power/... ----------*/
 
 /* variables private to the parser and its error handlers */
 static char batlinebuf[1000];
@@ -102,50 +198,106 @@ static const char *batlinevalue;
 
 static int batfailf(const char *why) {
   if (batlinevalue) {
-    fprintf(stderr,"battery/%s/%s: %s value `%s': %s\n",
+    fprintf(stderr,"%s/%s: %s value `%s': %s\n",
            batdirname,batfilename, batlinebuf,batlinevalue,why);
   } else {
-    fprintf(stderr,"battery/%s/%s: %s: `%s'\n",
+    fprintf(stderr,"%s/%s: %s: `%s'\n",
            batdirname,batfilename, why, batlinebuf);
   }
   return -1;
 }
 
+static int batfailc(const char *why) {
+  fprintf(stderr,"%s/%s: %s\n",
+         batdirname,batfilename, why);
+  return -1;
+}
+
 static int batfaile(const char *syscall, const char *target) {
-  fprintf(stderr,"battery/%s: failed to %s %s: %s\n",
+  fprintf(stderr,"%s: failed to %s %s: %s\n",
          batdirname ? batdirname : "*", syscall, target, strerror(errno));
   return -1;
 }
 
-static void chdir_base(void) {
+static int chdir_base(void) {
   int r;
   
-  r= chdir("/proc/acpi/battery");
-  if (r) batfaile("chdir","/proc/acpi/battery");
+  r= chdir("/sys/class/power_supply");
+  if (r) return batfaile("chdir","/sys/class/power_supply");
+
+  return 0;
 }
 
 static void tidybattery(void) {
   if (batfile) { fclose(batfile); batfile=0; }
-  if (batdirname) { chdir_base(); batdirname=0; }
 }
 
-static int readbattery(void) { /* 0=>ok, -1=>couldn't */
+static int parse_value(const fileinfo *cfile, const batinfo_field *field) {
+  if (*field->valuep != VAL_NOTFOUND)
+    return batfailf("value specified multiple times");
+
+  if (!field->enumarray[0]) {
+
+    char *ep;
+    *field->valuep= strtoull(batlinevalue,&ep,10);
+    if (*ep)
+      batfailf("value number syntax incorrect");
+
+  } else {
+       
+    const char *const *enumsearch;
+    for (*field->valuep=0, enumsearch=field->enumarray;
+        *enumsearch && strcmp(*enumsearch,batlinevalue);
+        (*field->valuep)++, enumsearch++);
+    if (!*enumsearch)
+      batfailf("unknown enum value");
+
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+static int parse_uevent(const fileinfo *cfile) {
+  char *equals= strchr(batlinebuf,'=');
+  if (!equals)
+    return batfailf("line without a equals");
+  *equals= 0;
+  batlinevalue = equals+1;
+
   const batinfo_field *field;
-  const char *const *cfilename, *const *enumsearch;
-  char *colon, *ep, *sr, *p;
-  int r, l, missing;
+  for (field=cfile->extra; field->label; field++) {
+    if (!strcmp(field->label,batlinebuf))
+      goto found;
+  }
+  return 0;
+
+ found:
+  return parse_value(cfile, field);
+}
+
+static int readbattery(void) { /* 0=>ok, -1=>couldn't */
   
+  const fileinfo *cfile;
+  char *sr;
+  int r, l;
+  
+  r= chdir_base();
+  if (r) return r;
+
   r= chdir(batdirname);
   if (r) return batfaile("chdir",batdirname);
 
-  for (field=fields; field->file; field++)
-    *field->valuep= VAL_NOTFOUND;
+#define V_NOTFOUND(f,...) \
+  this_##f = VAL_NOTFOUND;
+ALL_VARS(V_NOTFOUND)
 
-  for (cfilename=files;
-       (batfilename= *cfilename);
-       cfilename++) {
+  for (cfile=files;
+       (batfilename= cfile->filename);
+       cfile++) {
     batfile= fopen(batfilename,"r");
-    if (!batfile) return batfaile("open",batfilename);
+    if (!batfile) {
+      if (errno == ENOENT) continue;
+      return batfaile("open",batfilename);
+    }
 
     for (;;) {
       batlinevalue= 0;
@@ -158,70 +310,37 @@ static int readbattery(void) { /* 0=>ok, -1=>couldn't */
       if (batlinebuf[l-1] != '\n')
        return batfailf("line too long");
       batlinebuf[l-1]= 0;
-      colon= strchr(batlinebuf,':');
-      if (!colon)
-       return batfailf("line without a colon");
-      *colon= 0;
-
-      for (p=batlinebuf; p<colon; p++)
-       if (*p == ' ')
-         *p= '_';
-
-      for (field=fields; field->file; field++) {
-       if (!strcmp(field->file,batfilename) &&
-           !strcmp(field->label,batlinebuf))
-         goto label_interesting;
-      }
-      continue;
 
-    label_interesting:
-      for (batlinevalue= colon+1;
-          *batlinevalue && isspace((unsigned char)*batlinevalue);
-          batlinevalue++);
-
-      if (field->unit) {
-
-       *field->valuep= strtoul(batlinevalue,&ep,10);
-       if (ep==batlinevalue || *ep!=' ')
-         batfailf("value number syntax incorrect");
-       if (strcmp(ep+1,field->unit)) batfailf("incorrect unit");
-
-      } else {
-       
-       for (*field->valuep=0, enumsearch=field->enumarray;
-            *enumsearch && strcmp(*enumsearch,batlinevalue);
-            (*field->valuep)++, enumsearch++);
-       if (!*enumsearch)
-         batfailf("unknown enum value");
-
-      }
+      if (cfile->parse(cfile))
+       return -1;
     }
 
     fclose(batfile);
     batfile= 0;
   }
 
-  r= chdir("..");
-  if (r) return batfaile("chdir","..");
-  batdirname= 0;
+  if (debug) {
+    printf("%s:\n",batdirname);
+#define V_PRINT(f,...)                                 \
+    printf(" %-30s = %20"PRId64"\n", #f, (int64_t)this_##f);
+ALL_DIRECT_VARS(V_PRINT)
+  }
 
-  if (!(thisbat_alarm_present==0 ||
-       thisbat_info_present==0 ||
-       thisbat_state_present==0)) {
-    if (thisbat_alarm_present == VAL_NOTFOUND)
-      thisbat_alarm_present= 1;
-    
-    for (field=fields, missing=0;
-        field->file;
-        field++) {
-      if (*field->valuep == VAL_NOTFOUND) {
-       fprintf(stderr,"battery/%s/%s: %s: not found\n",
-               batdirname, field->file,field->label);
-       missing++;
-      }
-    }
-    if (missing) return -1;
+  int needsfields_MAINS   = this_type == TYPE_MAINS;
+  int needsfields_BATTERY = this_type == TYPE_BATTERY;
+  int needsfields_BOTH    = 1;
+
+  int missing = 0;
+
+#define V_NEEDED(f,t,...)                              \
+  if (needsfields_##t && this_##f == VAL_NOTFOUND) {   \
+    fprintf(stderr,"%s: %s: not found\n",              \
+           batdirname, #f);                            \
+    missing++;                                         \
   }
+ALL_NEEDED_FIELDS(V_NEEDED)
+
+  if (missing) return -1;
 
   return 0;
 }   
@@ -229,28 +348,32 @@ static int readbattery(void) { /* 0=>ok, -1=>couldn't */
 /*---------- data collection and analysis ----------*/
 
 /* These next three variables are the results of the charging state */
-static unsigned charging_state_mask; /* 1u<<CHGST_* | ... */
+static unsigned charging_mask; /* 1u<<CHGST_* | ... */
 static double nondegraded_norm, fill_norm, ratepersec_norm;
-static int alarm_level; /* 0=ok, 1=low */
+static int alarmed;
 
-#define QF(f,l,u) \
-  static double total_##f##_##l;
-  QUANTITY_FIELDS
-#undef QF
+#define Q_VAR(f,t,...) \
+static double total_##f;
+  ALL_ACCUMULATE_FIELDS(Q_VAR)
 
 static void acquiredata(void) {
-  DIR *di;
+  DIR *di = 0;
   struct dirent *de;
   int r;
   
-  charging_state_mask= 0;
+  charging_mask= 0;
+  alarmed = 0;
+
+  if (debug) printf("\n");
+
+#define Q_ZERO(f,t,...) \
+  total_##f= 0;
+ALL_ACCUMULATE_FIELDS(Q_ZERO)
 
-#define QF(f,l,u) \
-  total_##f##_##l= 0;
-  QUANTITY_FIELDS
-#undef QF
+  r = chdir_base();
+  if (r) goto bad;
 
-  di= opendir(".");  if (!di) batfaile("opendir","battery");
+  di= opendir(".");  if (!di) { batfaile("opendir","battery"); goto bad; }
   while ((de= readdir(di))) {
     if (de->d_name[0]==0 || de->d_name[0]=='.') continue;
 
@@ -258,68 +381,226 @@ static void acquiredata(void) {
     r= readbattery();
     tidybattery();
 
-    if (r) continue;
+    if (r) {
+    bad:
+      charging_mask |= (1u << CHGST_ERROR);
+      break;
+    }
 
-    if (!thisbat_info_present || !thisbat_state_present)
-      continue;
+    if (this_type == TYPE_BATTERY) {
+      if (!this_present)
+       continue;
+
+      charging_mask |= 1u << this_state;
+
+#define QTY_SUPPLIED(f,...)   this_##f != VAL_NOTFOUND &&
+#define QTY_USE_ENERGY(f,...) this_##f = this_##f##_energy;
+#define QTY_USE_CHARGE(f,...) this_##f = this_##f##_charge;
+
+      double funky_multiplier;
+      if (BAT_QTYS(QTY_SUPPLIED,_energy,,) 1) {
+       if (debug) printf(" using energy\n");
+       BAT_QTYS(QTY_USE_ENERGY,,,);
+       funky_multiplier = 1.0;
+      } else if (BAT_QTYS(QTY_SUPPLIED,_charge,,)
+                this_voltage != VAL_NOTFOUND) {
+       if (debug) printf(" using charge\n");
+       BAT_QTYS(QTY_USE_CHARGE,,,);
+       funky_multiplier = this_voltage * 1e-6;
+      } else {
+       batfailc("neither complete set of energy nor charge");
+       continue;
+      }
+      if (this_state == CHGST_DISCHARGING)
+       /* negate it */
+       total_present_rate -= 2.0 * this_present_rate * funky_multiplier;
 
-    charging_state_mask |= 1u << thisbat_state_charging_state;
+#define Q_ACCUMULATE_FUNKY(f,...)                      \
+      total_##f += this_##f * funky_multiplier;
+BAT_QTYS(Q_ACCUMULATE_FUNKY,,,)
+    }
 
-#define QF(f,l,u) \
-    total_##f##_##l += thisbat_##f##_##l;
-    QUANTITY_FIELDS
-#undef QF
+#define Q_ACCUMULATE_PLAIN(f,t,...)                    \
+    if (this_type == TYPE_##t)                 \
+      total_##f += this_##f;
+ALL_PLAIN_ACCUMULATE_FIELDS(Q_ACCUMULATE_PLAIN)
 
-    if (thisbat_state_charging_state == CHGST_DISCHARGING)
-      /* negate it */
-      total_state_present_rate -= 2.0 * thisbat_state_present_rate;
       
   }
-  closedir(di);
+  if (di) closedir(di);
+
+  if (debug) {
+    printf("TOTAL:\n");
+    printf(" %-30s = %#20x\n", "mask", charging_mask);
+#define T_PRINT(f,...)                                 \
+    printf(" %-30s = %20.6f\n", #f, total_##f);
+BAT_QTYS(T_PRINT,,,)
+ALL_PLAIN_ACCUMULATE_FIELDS(T_PRINT)
+  }
 
-  if (total_info_design_capacity < 0.5)
-    total_info_design_capacity= 1.0;
+  if ((charging_mask & (1u<<CHGST_DISCHARGING)) &&
+      !total_online/*mains*/) {
+    double time_remaining =
+      -total_remaining_capacity * 3600.0 / total_present_rate;
+    if (debug) printf(" %-30s = %20.6f\n", "time remaining", time_remaining);
+    if (time_remaining < alarmlevel)
+      alarmed = 1;
+  }
 
-  if (total_info_last_full_capacity < total_state_remaining_capacity)
-    total_info_last_full_capacity= total_state_remaining_capacity;
-  if (total_info_design_capacity < total_info_last_full_capacity)
-    total_info_design_capacity= total_info_last_full_capacity;
+  if (total_design_capacity < 0.5)
+    total_design_capacity= 1.0;
 
-  alarm_level=
-    (total_state_remaining_capacity < total_alarm_alarm &&
-     !(charging_state_mask & 1u << CHGST_CHARGING));
+  if (total_last_full_capacity < total_remaining_capacity)
+    total_last_full_capacity= total_remaining_capacity;
+  if (total_design_capacity < total_last_full_capacity)
+    total_design_capacity= total_last_full_capacity;
 
-  nondegraded_norm= total_info_last_full_capacity / total_info_design_capacity;
-  fill_norm= total_state_remaining_capacity / total_info_design_capacity;
-  ratepersec_norm=  total_state_present_rate
-    / (3600.0 * total_info_design_capacity);
+  nondegraded_norm= total_last_full_capacity / total_design_capacity;
+  fill_norm= total_remaining_capacity / total_design_capacity;
+  ratepersec_norm=  total_present_rate
+    / (3600.0 * total_design_capacity);
 }
 
 static void initacquire(void) {
-  chdir_base();
 }  
 
-/*---------- display ----------*/
+/*---------- argument parsing ----------*/
 
 #define COLOURS                                        \
-  C(dimgrey)                                   \
-  C(blue)                                      \
-  C(black)                                     \
-  C(red)                                       \
-  C(green)                                     \
-  C(cyan)                                      \
-  C(grey)                                      \
-  C(darkgreen)                                 \
-  C(white)                                     \
+  C(blue,           discharging)               \
+  C(green,         charging)                   \
+  C(cyan,           charged)                   \
+  C(lightgrey,      notcharging)               \
+  C(grey,           confusing)                 \
+  C(black,          normal)                    \
+  C(red,            low)                       \
+  C(dimgrey,        degraded)                  \
+  C(darkgreen,      absent)                    \
+  C(yellow,         error)                     \
+  C(white,          equilibrium)               \
   GC(remain)                                   \
   GC(white)                                    \
   GC(empty)
 
+static XrmDatabase xrm;
 static Display *disp;
+static int screen;
+static const char *parentwindow;
+
+static const char defaultresources[]=
+#define GC(g)
+#define C(c,u)                                 \
+  "*" #u "Color: " #c "\n"
+  COLOURS
+#undef GC
+#undef C
+  ;
+
+#define S(s) ((char*)(s))
+static const XrmOptionDescRec optiontable[]= {
+  { S("-debug"),        S("*debug"),        XrmoptionIsArg },
+  { S("-warningTime"),  S("*warningTime"),  XrmoptionSepArg },
+  { S("-display"),      S("*display"),      XrmoptionSepArg },
+  { S("-geometry"),     S("*geometry"),     XrmoptionSepArg },
+  { S("-into"),         S("*parentWindow"), XrmoptionSepArg },
+  { S("-icon"),         S("*icon"),         XrmoptionIsArg },
+  { S("-withdrawn"),    S("*withdrawn"),    XrmoptionIsArg },
+#define GC(g)
+#define C(c,u)                                                 \
+  { S("-" #u "Color"),  S("*" #u "Color"),  XrmoptionSepArg }, \
+  { S("-" #u "Colour"), S("*" #u "Color"),  XrmoptionSepArg },
+  COLOURS
+#undef GC
+#undef C
+};
+
+static const char *getresource(const char *want) {
+  char name_buf[256], class_buf[256];
+  XrmValue val;
+  char *rep_type_dummy;
+  int r;
+
+  assert(strlen(want) < 128);
+  sprintf(name_buf,"xacpi-simple.%s",want);
+  sprintf(class_buf,"Xacpi-Simple.%s",want);
+  
+  r= XrmGetResource(xrm, name_buf,class_buf, &rep_type_dummy, &val);
+  if (!r) return 0;
+  
+  return val.addr;
+}
+
+static int getresource_bool(const char *want, int def, int *cache) {
+  /* *cache should be initialised to -1 and will be set to !!value
+   * alternatively cache==0 is allowed */
+
+  if (cache && *cache >= 0) return *cache;
+
+  const char *str= getresource(want);
+  int result = def;
+  if (str && str[0]) {
+    char *ep;
+    long l= strtol(str,&ep,0);
+    if (!*ep) {
+      result = l > 0;
+    } else {
+      switch (str[0]) {
+      case 't': case 'T': case 'y': case 'Y':         result= 1;  break;
+      case 'f': case 'F': case 'n': case 'N':         result= 0;  break;
+      case '-': /* option name from XrmoptionIsArg */ result= 1;  break;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (cache) *cache= result;
+  return result;
+}
+
+static void more_resources(const char *str, const char *why) {
+  XrmDatabase more;
+
+  if (!str) return;
+
+  more= XrmGetStringDatabase((char*)str);
+  if (!more) fail(why);
+  XrmCombineDatabase(more,&xrm,0);
+}
+
+static void parseargs(int argc, char **argv) {
+  Screen *screenscreen;
+  
+  XrmInitialize();
+
+  XrmParseCommand(&xrm, (XrmOptionDescRec*)optiontable,
+                 sizeof(optiontable)/sizeof(*optiontable),
+                 program_name, &argc, argv);
+
+  if (argc>1) badusage();
+
+  getresource_bool("debug",0,&debug);
+
+  const char *alarmlevel_string= getresource("alarmLevel");
+  alarmlevel = alarmlevel_string ? atoi(alarmlevel_string) : 300;
+
+  parentwindow = getresource("parentWindow");
+
+  disp= XOpenDisplay(getresource("display"));
+  if (!disp) fail("could not open display");
+
+  screen= DefaultScreen(disp);
+
+  screenscreen= ScreenOfDisplay(disp,screen);
+  if (!screenscreen) fail("screenofdisplay");
+  more_resources(XScreenResourceString(screenscreen), "screen resources");
+  more_resources(XResourceManagerString(disp), "display resources");
+  more_resources(defaultresources, "default resources");
+} 
+
+/*---------- display ----------*/
+
 static Window win;
 static int width, height;
 static Colormap cmap;
-static int screen;
 static unsigned long lastbackground;
 
 typedef struct {
@@ -327,7 +608,7 @@ typedef struct {
   unsigned long lastfg;
 } Gcstate;
 
-#define C(c) static unsigned long pix_##c;
+#define C(c,u) static unsigned long pix_##u;
 #define GC(g) static Gcstate gc_##g;
   COLOURS
 #undef C
@@ -335,7 +616,7 @@ typedef struct {
 
 static void refresh(void);
 
-#define CHGMASK_CHG_DIS (1u<<CHGST_CHARGING | 1u<<CHGST_DISCHARGING)
+#define CHGMASK_CHG_DIS ((1u<<CHGST_CHARGING) | (1u<<CHGST_DISCHARGING))
 
 static void failr(const char *m, int r) {
   fprintf(stderr,"error: %s (code %d)\n", m, r);
@@ -363,26 +644,33 @@ static void setforeground(Gcstate *g, unsigned long px) {
   if (!r) fail("XChangeGC");
 }
 
+static void show_solid(unsigned long px) {
+  setbackground(px);
+  XClearWindow(disp,win);
+}
+
 static void show(void) {
   double elap, then;
   int i, leftmost_lit, leftmost_nondeg, beyond, first_beyond;
 
-  if (!charging_state_mask) {
-    setbackground(pix_darkgreen);
-    XClearWindow(disp,win);
-    return;
-  }
+  if (!charging_mask)
+    return show_solid(pix_absent);
 
-  setbackground(pix_dimgrey);
+  if (charging_mask & (1u << CHGST_ERROR))
+    return show_solid(pix_error);
+
+  setbackground(pix_degraded);
   XClearWindow(disp,win);
   
   setforeground(&gc_remain,
-               !(charging_state_mask & CHGMASK_CHG_DIS) ? pix_cyan :
-               !(~charging_state_mask & CHGMASK_CHG_DIS) ? pix_grey :
-               charging_state_mask & (1u<<CHGST_CHARGING)
-               ? pix_green : pix_blue);
+               !(charging_mask & CHGMASK_CHG_DIS) ?
+               (~charging_mask & (1u << CHGST_CHARGED) ?
+                pix_notcharging : pix_charged) :
+               !(~charging_mask & CHGMASK_CHG_DIS) ? pix_confusing :
+               charging_mask & (1u<<CHGST_CHARGING)
+               ? pix_charging : pix_discharging);
                
-  setforeground(&gc_empty, alarm_level ? pix_red : pix_black);
+  setforeground(&gc_empty, alarmed ? pix_low : pix_normal);
 
   for (i=0, first_beyond=1; i<height; i++) {
     elap= !i ? 0 :
@@ -392,8 +680,8 @@ static void show(void) {
     then= fill_norm + ratepersec_norm * elap;
 
     beyond=
-      ((charging_state_mask & (1u<<CHGST_DISCHARGING) && then <= 0.0) ||
-       (charging_state_mask & (1u<<CHGST_CHARGING) && then>=nondegraded_norm));
+      ((charging_mask & (1u<<CHGST_DISCHARGING) && then <= 0.0) ||
+       (charging_mask & (1u<<CHGST_CHARGING) && then>=nondegraded_norm));
 
     if (then <= 0.0) then= 0.0;
     else if (then >= nondegraded_norm) then= nondegraded_norm;
@@ -420,13 +708,17 @@ static void initgc(Gcstate *gc_r) {
   memset(&gcv,0,sizeof(gcv));
   gcv.function= GXcopy;
   gcv.line_width= 1;
-  gc_r->lastfg= gcv.foreground= pix_white;
+  gc_r->lastfg= gcv.foreground= pix_equilibrium;
   gc_r->gc= XCreateGC(disp,win, GCFunction|GCLineWidth|GCForeground, &gcv);
 }
 
-static void colour(unsigned long *pix_r, const char *name) {
+static void colour(unsigned long *pix_r, const char *whichcolour) {
   XColor xc;
+  const char *name;
   Status st;
+
+  name= getresource(whichcolour);
+  if (!name) fail("get colour resource");
   
   st= XAllocNamedColor(disp,cmap,name,&xc,&xc);
   if (!st) fail(name);
@@ -434,24 +726,72 @@ static void colour(unsigned long *pix_r, const char *name) {
   *pix_r= xc.pixel;
 }
 
-static void initgraphics(void) {
-  int r;
+static void initgraphics(int argc, char **argv) {
+  int xwmgr, r;
+  const char *geom_string;
+  XSizeHints *normal_hints;
+  XWMHints *wm_hints;
+  XClassHint *class_hint;
+  int pos_x, pos_y, gravity;
+  char *program_name_silly;
   
-  disp= XOpenDisplay(0); if (!disp) fail("could not open display");
+  program_name_silly= (char*)program_name;
 
-  screen= DefaultScreen(disp);
-  win= XCreateSimpleWindow(disp,DefaultRootWindow(disp),0,0,100,20,0,0,0);
+  normal_hints= XAllocSizeHints();
+  wm_hints= XAllocWMHints();
+  class_hint= XAllocClassHint();
+
+  if (!normal_hints || !wm_hints || !class_hint)
+    fail("could not alloc hint(s)");
+
+  geom_string= getresource("geometry");
+
+  xwmgr= XWMGeometry(disp,screen, geom_string,"128x32", 0,
+                normal_hints,
+                &pos_x, &pos_y,
+                &width, &height,
+                &gravity);
+
+  unsigned long parentwindowid;
+  if (parentwindow)
+    parentwindowid = strtoul(parentwindow,0,0);
+  else
+    parentwindowid = DefaultRootWindow(disp);
+
+  win= XCreateSimpleWindow(disp,parentwindowid,
+                          pos_x,pos_y,width,height,0,0,0);
   cmap= DefaultColormap(disp,screen);
   
-#define C(c) colour(&pix_##c, #c);
+#define C(c,u) colour(&pix_##u, #u "Color");
 #define GC(g) initgc(&gc_##g);
   COLOURS
 #undef C
 #undef GC
 
-  r= XSetWindowBackground(disp,win,pix_dimgrey);
+  r= XSetWindowBackground(disp,win,pix_degraded);
   if (!r) fail("init set background");
-  lastbackground= pix_dimgrey;
+  lastbackground= pix_degraded;
+
+  normal_hints->flags= PWinGravity;
+  normal_hints->win_gravity= gravity;
+  normal_hints->x= pos_x;
+  normal_hints->y= pos_y;
+  normal_hints->width= width;
+  normal_hints->height= height;
+  if ((xwmgr & XValue) || (xwmgr & YValue))
+    normal_hints->flags |= USPosition;
+
+  wm_hints->flags= InputHint;
+  wm_hints->input= False;
+  wm_hints->initial_state= (getresource("withdrawn") ? WithdrawnState :
+                           getresource("icon") ? IconicState
+                           : NormalState);
+
+  class_hint->res_name= program_name_silly;
+  class_hint->res_class= program_name_silly;
+
+  XmbSetWMProperties(disp,win, program_name,program_name,
+                    argv,argc, normal_hints, wm_hints, class_hint);
 
   XSelectInput(disp,win, ExposureMask|StructureNotifyMask);
   XMapWindow(disp,win);
@@ -472,7 +812,7 @@ static void newgeometry(void) {
 static void eventloop(void) {
   XEvent ev;
   struct pollfd pfd;
-  int r;
+  int r, timeout;
   
   newgeometry();
   refresh();
@@ -483,7 +823,8 @@ static void eventloop(void) {
     pfd.fd= ConnectionNumber(disp);
     pfd.events= POLLIN|POLLERR;
 
-    r= poll(&pfd,1,TIMEOUT);
+    timeout= !(charging_mask & (1u << CHGST_ERROR)) ? TIMEOUT : TIMEOUT_ONERROR;
+    r= poll(&pfd,1,timeout);
     if (r==-1 && errno!=EINTR) failr("poll",errno);
 
     while (XPending(disp)) {
@@ -498,12 +839,10 @@ static void eventloop(void) {
   }
 }
 
-int main(int argc, const char *const *argv) {
-  if (!argv[0] || argv[1])
-    badusage();
-
+int main(int argc, char **argv) {
+  parseargs(argc,argv);
   initacquire();
-  initgraphics();
+  initgraphics(argc,argv);
   eventloop();
   return 0;
 }