Data Retention Regulations in the Lords
Roland Perry
ukcrypto at chiark.greenend.org.uk
Mon, 30 Mar 2009 22:17:32 +0100
In article
<889e91640903301356v3b9402bcpb38a9e1c1af36e81@mail.gmail.com>, Alan
Braggins <alan.braggins@gmail.com> writes
>>> (As for marking people who aren't twins but have duplicate results for
>>> the subset of DNA tested, that only helps if all of them have been
>>> tested and put in the database.)
>>
>> You'll only get potentially false positives if both are in the database.
>
>No, the really dangerous false positive is when the database says "this is
>the only match for the evidence", and someone not actually in the database
>actually did it.
I was under the impression that most of the time DNA evidence was used
to prove which of a fairly small number of suspects had done the crime,
rather than doing a country-wide trawl that turns up completely random
people (random in the sense you never otherwise suspected them). I
realise that the "CSI" model, and several "cold cases" we read about in
the papers, give the impression that completely "random" people turn up
as suspects, but once you've filtered out really trivial alibis like "I
was only seven at the time" how often is someone prosecuted who lives
300 miles away, and has absolutely no connection with the victim?
--
Roland Perry