Certificates Useful for Electronic Commerce?

Ben Laurie ben at algroup.co.uk
Sat, 07 Aug 1999 00:05:23 +0100


Brian Gladman wrote:
> 
> From: Ben Laurie <ben@algroup.co.uk>
> To: <ukcrypto@maillist.ox.ac.uk>
> Sent: 06 August 1999 16:26 PM
> Subject: Re: The obscurity of clause 7 of the draft Bill
> 
> > Nicholas Bohm wrote:
> > > I happen to doubt the significance of certificates
> > > for electronic commerce;
> >
> > It would be interesting to hear why (and what you think can replace
> > them), but not in this thread.
> 
> I think the real issue here is the definition of a 'certificate'.  If it is
> an identity certificate - one that is trying to link a person's identity to
> a key in some way - then I believe Nicholas is entirely right to doubt their
> value.  And, since this seems to be the sort of certificate the Government
> is aiming at, this does lead to a concern that the parts of the Bill dealing
> with signatures will do very little for electronic commerce.
> 
> If however, a certificate confers some form of permission on a key (and/or a
> key holder) then I am less doubtful and I do believe that certificates will
> have uses.  However, this type of certificate will typically be issued and
> verified within a context set by multiple closed two party relationships
> where contracts can be used to set the conditions of use and hence avoid the
> difficult issues of open third party liability.

I recently added Keynote support to Apache-SSL which supports exactly
this kind of thing. The stuff you produce to drive Keynote I would
hesitate to call a certificate, though.

> And, of course, we do not need any legislation to validate the use of
> certificates in such situations.

Absolutely not.

Cheers,

Ben.

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